精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市萧红中学2025-2026学年七年级（下）3月份教与学质量监测 英语

萧红中学七学年(下)·3月份教与学质量监测·英语 命题教师： 审题教师： 考试时长：110分钟 试卷满分：110分 ♣ 提 示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力(共20分) 一、听力理解(20分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What animal does the speaker like best? A. Pandas are from China B. She likes pandas best. C. Yes, they are very cute. 2. What rule does the speaker talk about? A. We must arrive on time. B. Don’t eat in class. C. Sorry, we won’t do it again. 3. What sport does the speaker enjoy? A. She plays it three times a week. B. Swimming is relaxing. C. Yes, it’s very fun. 4. Where does the speaker want to go? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the zoo. 5. What is the listener doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading a book. C. Eating an apple. 第二节 听下面5段对话，回答第6-10小题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. What is Lisa’s favorite animal? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 7. Where must they eat? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library. 8. What does Lucy have? A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball. 9. What can’t Jack do at school? A. Run in the hallways. B. Wear a hat. C. Listen to music. 10. What will they play after school? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 第三节 听下面一段长对话，回答第11-15小题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 11. What sport does Tom like best? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 12. When does Tom play sports with his friends? A. After school. B. On weekends. C. In the morning. 13. Where must Tom play sports at school? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the gym. 14. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Rabbits. 15. What rule does Tom have at home about pets? A. He must feed the pet. B. He must clean the room. C. He must walk the pet. 第四节 听下面一篇独白，回答第1-5小题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 16. What sport does Mike like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 17. When does Mike play soccer? A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every weekend. 18. What pet does Mike have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 19. What rule does Mike have at home? A. He must walk the dog. B. He must feed the dog. C. He must clean the room. 20 What does Mike think of rules? A. Boring. B. Important. C. Difficult. 第二部分 笔试(共90分) 第I卷 二、单项选择 根据语境选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Swimming is ______ good exercise for our body. —That’s right. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——游泳对我们的身体是一种很好的锻炼。——没错。 an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）；/零冠词。根据题干“good exercise”可知，exercise在此处表示“锻炼”，是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，应填/。 2. —Lisa is so popular in our class. Do you know why? —Of course! She is good ______ kids and always ready to help others. Also, her advice is good ______ us because it can solve many problems. A with; for B. to; with C. for; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎在我们班很受欢迎。你知道为什么吗？——当然！她与孩子们相处得好并且总是乐于助人。而且，她的建议对我们有益，因为它能解决很多问题。 be good with和……相处得好；be good for对……有益；be good to对……友好。根据“She is good...kids”可知，此处表示她与孩子们“相处得好”，第一空应填with；根据“her advice is good ...us”可知，此处表示她的建议对我们“有益”，第二空应填for。 3. Let’s save the forests and ______ things made of ivory. A. don’t buy B. not to buy C. not buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们拯救森林，并且不买象牙制品。 根据“Let’s save the forests”（让我们拯救森林）可知，后文应表达“不要购买象牙制品”，Let’s后接动词原形，and连接并列成分，前面save为动词原形，后面也应使用动词原形，其否定形式为“not+ 动词原形”。 4. There’s so much noise. It’s difficult for me to ______ my work. A. turn off B. focus on C. cut down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有太多噪音了。我很难集中精力在我的工作上。 turn off关闭；focus on集中精力于；cut down削减。根据前句“There’s so much noise.”可知，此处表示因为噪音大，所以很难集中精力在工作上，应填focus on。 5. Elephants are useful, and they can help people ______ things from one place to another. A. bring B. take C. carry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象很有用，它们能帮助人们把东西从一个地方搬到另一个地方。 bring带来；take带走；carry搬运。根据“things from one place to another”可知，此处表示把东西从一个地方“搬运”到另一个地方，应填carry。 6. —______ do you play tennis? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many times 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次网球？——一周两次。 How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多久，提问时长；How many times多少次，提问次数。根据“Twice a week”可知，这是对动作发生频率的回答，How often最符合语境。 7. Harbin is ______ beautiful city. People around the world would like to visit it. A. a quite B. quite a C. very a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨是一个非常美丽的城市。全世界的人都想去参观它。 a quite表述错误；quite a非常、相当；very a表述错误。根据“beautiful city”可知，此处表示“一个非常美丽的城市”，应填quite a。 8. —Is the dictionary yours, Han Lin? —No, it belongs to ______, the girl beside the door. A. her B. herself C. hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本字典是你的吗，韩林？——不，它属于她，门边的那个女孩。 her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belong to意为“属于……”，to是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。应填her。 9. Penguins can’t fly like other birds, but they swim fast. I like ______. A. how do they walk B. what they walk C. how they walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：企鹅不能像其他鸟一样飞翔，但它们游泳很快。我喜欢它们走路的样子。 how do they walk它们怎么走路（疑问句语序）；what they walk它们走什么（语义不通）；how they walk它们怎么走路（陈述句语序）。根据题干“I like ______”可知，空格处应填宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，应填how they walk。 10. My brother Jack ______ money to buy his favourite model plane (飞机模型) by himself. A. saves B. gives C. asks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟杰克自己攒钱买他最喜欢的飞机模型。 saves节省、攒；gives给；asks问。根据“money to buy his favourite model plane (飞机模型) by himself”可知，此处表示自己“攒钱”买飞机模型，应填saves。 三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) The Qingming Festival is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. It began in the Zhou Dynasty. In 2008, it became ____11____ public holiday in China. It usually ____12____ on April 4th, 5th, or 6th. At the Qingming Festival, people usually show ____13____ for their ancestors (祖先) by burning paper money ____14____ their tombs. People bring food, wine and flowers to the graveyard (墓碑). Then they sweep the tombs, add fresh soil to the tombs ____15____ burn paper money. At the same time, they also make wishes and want them to bless (保佑) their family. However, the Qingming Festival ____16____ not all serious. It’s also a good time ____17____ out to enjoy the spring sunshine. Chinese people call it Spring Outing. ____18____ kids fly kites on this day. As one of Chinese traditional ____19____, the Qingming Festival serves as a chance (机会) for people to remember their ancestors. It also shows that family values (价值) are an important ____20____ Chinese culture. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. a B. an C. / 12. A. fall B. falls C. fell 13. A. happiness B. polite C. respect 14. A. on the front of B. in the front of C. in front of 15. A. and B. but C. or 16. A. is B. are C. was 17. A. go B. to go C. going 18. A. Some time B. Sometimes C. Sometime 19. A. arts B. cultures C. festivals 20. A. spirit of B. rule of C. part of 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了清明节的起源、习俗以及其在中国文化中的意义。清明节不仅是人们纪念祖先的节日，也是享受春光、进行春游的好时机，体现了中国文化中家庭价值观的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：在2008年，它成为了中国的一个公共假日。 “public holiday”是可数名词单数，且“public”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”修饰，“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前，“/”表示不填，此处不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：它通常在4月4日、5日或6日。 根据“usually”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“fall”要用第三人称单数形式“falls”，“fell”是过去式，不符合时态要求。 【13题详解】 句意：在清明节，人们通常通过在祖先的坟墓前烧纸钱来表示对祖先的尊敬。 根据常识和语境，清明节人们烧纸钱是为了表达对祖先的“尊敬”，“respect”符合。“happiness”是“幸福”，“polite”是“礼貌的”，均不符合此处表达对祖先情感的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：在清明节，人们通常通过在祖先的墓前烧纸钱来表示对他们的尊敬。 这里说在祖先墓前烧纸钱，是在墓外部的前面，in front of表示在物体外部的前面，符合语境。in the front of表示在物体内部的前面；on the front of这种表达不常见且不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：然后他们清扫坟墓，给坟墓添加新土并烧纸钱。 “add fresh soil to the tombs”和“burn paper money”是并列的动作，所以用“and”连接，“but”表示转折，“or”表示选择，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，清明节并不全是严肃的。 句子描述的是一般情况，时态是一般现在时，主语“the Qingming Festival”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用“is”，“are”用于复数主语，“was”是过去式，不符合时态。 【17题详解】 句意：它也是出去享受春日阳光的好时候。 “it is a good time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“是做某事的好时候”，所以用“to go”，“go”是原形，“going”是动名词，均不符合该句型。 【18题详解】 句意：有时候孩子们在这一天放风筝。 根据语境可知，这里说孩子们有时会在清明节放风筝，Sometimes表示有时，符合语境。Some time表示一段时间；Sometime表示某个时候，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：作为中国传统节日之一，清明节是人们纪念祖先的一个机会。 根据前文提到The Qingming Festival可知，清明节是一个节日，所以这里用festivals。arts“艺术”；cultures“文化”，均不符合此处语境。 【20题详解】 句意：它也表明家庭价值观是中国文化的重要组成部分。 根据语境可知，此处指家庭价值观是中国文化的一部分，part of“……的一部分”符合语境。spirit of“……的精神”；rule of“……的规则”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) Champion (冠军) of the cold Arctic tern (北极燕鸥) Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells (贝类) Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极洲). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world! Lemming (旅鼠) Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land. Polar bear (北极熊) Size: 2.5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fish Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat. Arctic fox (北极狐) Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer. Harp seal (鞍纹海豹) Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world? A. Lemming. B. Harp seal. C. Arctic tern. 22. What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. 23. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT (除了) ______. A. lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land B. polar bears have black skin under their fur C. harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃ 25. The passage probably comes from the ______ column (专栏) of a magazine. A. art B. animal C. health 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极燕鸥、旅鼠、北极熊、北极狐、鞍纹海豹这五种极地动物的体型、吃的食物和生存技能等相关信息。 【21题详解】 北极燕鸥（Arctic tern）对应的介绍：“We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!”表明保持最长迁徙记录的动物是北极燕鸥。 【22题详解】 北极狐（Arctic fox）对应的介绍：“Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.”表明北极狐夏天的毛发颜色是棕色。 【23题详解】 北极燕鸥吃的食物是鱼类和贝类；北极熊吃的食物是海豹和鱼；北极狐吃的食物是旅鼠、鱼和鸟；鞍纹海豹吃的食物是鱼。共有四种动物吃鱼。 【24题详解】 鞍纹海豹（Harp seal）对应的介绍：“Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃.”表明鞍纹海豹的毛很厚。C选项中是“thin fur”，表述错误。 【25题详解】 全文介绍了五种极地动物的相关信息，属于与动物相关的知识，因此最可能来自杂志的“动物”专栏。 (B) The 2024 Green Travel Awareness Month (绿色出行宣传月) in September encouraged people to travel in a green way. You can go out by bike. Living a green life is good for the environment. Here are some ways to live a green life. Save energy. Saving energy at home is very effective (有效的). You should turn off the lights when you don’t use them. Meanwhile (同时), you can save energy and money. Reuse water. When you wash your hands, it’s better to use basins (脸盆). So you can reuse the water to flush the toilet. The water we use for washing rice can be used again to water flowers. Eat less meat. Meat production needs a lot of land to provide (提供) room for the animals, such as cows and sheep. And animals themselves can make harmful gases into the air. So try to eat less meat! 根据短文判断正误(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 26. Going out by bike is a green way of travelling. 27. It’s really useless to save energy at home. 28 The water we use for watering flowers can be used again to wash rice. 29. Meat production needs a lot of land to provide room for the animals. 30. We should try to eat less meat! 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕2024年9月的绿色出行宣传月展开，倡导人们绿色出行，并介绍了一些绿色生活的方式，包括节约能源、重复用水、少吃肉等。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“You can go out by bike. Living a green life is good for the environment.”，这直接表明骑自行车出行是一种绿色出行方式。 【27题详解】 第二段指出“Saving energy at home is very effective (有效的).”，说明在家节约能源是有效的，并非无用，所以此句表述错误。 【28题详解】 第三段提到“The water we use for washing rice can be used again to water flowers.”，淘米水可以用来浇花，而不是浇花的水可以再次用来淘米，所以此句表述错误。 【29题详解】 第四段提到“Meat production needs a lot of land to provide (提供) room for the animals, such as cows and sheep.”，这直接说明肉类生产需要大量土地为动物提供空间，所以此句表述正确。 【30题详解】 第四段最后提到“So try to eat less meat!”，直接表明我们应该尽量少吃肉，所以此句表述正确。 (C) “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2. It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs only 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs 3.5 yuan. Other dishes cost 6-10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, customers order dishes on a screen. If they aren’t sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system in it will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹). It’s easy. Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway (远的) places to have a meal. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How is the food in the AI restaurant? A. Nice but expensive. B. Terrible but cheap. C. Delicious and cheap. 32. How many hours is the AI restaurant open? A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 24 hours. 33. What can people do if they don’t know what to eat in the AI restaurant? A. Get advice from AI. B. Let AI choose for them. C. Order any dish they find. 34. How do people know the price of the dishes? A. With smart desks. B. By showing faces. C. With mobile phones. 35. What does the writer mean by the last paragraph? A. AI makes people have more ways to pay. B. The AI restaurant will be more popular than before. C More robots will help customers cook in restaurants. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海首家AI餐厅的基本信息，包括菜品价格、营业时间、点餐方式及支付方式等。 【31题详解】 第一段引用顾客王阿姨的话指出菜品特点：“I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food...I only spent 15 yuan”，说明食物好吃且便宜。 【32题详解】 第一段指出营业时间：“The opening hours...from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.”，共12小时。 【33题详解】 第二段指出AI系统的辅助功能：“If they aren’t sure what they want to eat, the AI system can even give them some advice.”，说明AI会给出建议。 【34题详解】 第二段指出价格显示方式：“customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system in it will show them the price”，说明通过智能餐桌显示价格。 【35题详解】 最后一段指出餐厅受欢迎程度的变化：“more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway places to have a meal”，说明AI餐厅将比以前更受欢迎。 (D) Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. ____36____ Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. ____37____ Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall. Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. Slides (滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. ____38____ Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆). ____39____ Swinging (秋千) Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (防止) accidents (事故). ____40____ If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. 根据短文内容，从下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Someone might slide down and hit you. B. Use both hands when climbing. C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head (前进) for a playground. D. But sometimes things can still go wrong E. Don’t play on wet equipment (设备). 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在游乐场玩耍时的安全规则，涵盖滑梯、攀爬、秋千等不同项目的注意事项以及发生问题时的应对方法。 【36题详解】 前文提到游乐场很好玩但需要避免受伤，此处需引出下文具体的安全规则。C项“在你前往游乐场之前，这里有一些你应该记住的规则”起到承上启下的作用，符合段落逻辑。 【37题详解】 本段主题为“做好玩耍准备”，前句提到穿鞋子保护脚部，后句提到湿设备可能很滑并导致摔倒。E项“不要在湿设备上玩耍”与后文直接相关，是对湿设备情况的明确规则，符合语境。 【38题详解】 本段主题为“滑梯”，前句说不要从滑梯正面往上爬，此处需说明这样做的危险性。A项“有人可能会滑下来撞到你”解释了为什么不能从正面往上爬，与前文构成因果关系。 39题详解】 本段主题为“攀爬”，前句提到抓住栏杆，此处需补充攀爬时的另一条规则。B项“攀爬时使用双手”与攀爬安全直接相关，符合段落主题。 【40题详解】 前文说记住上述规则有助于保证安全并防止事故，后文说如果出现问题或有人受伤要立即求助。D项“但有时事情仍然会出问题”在逻辑上起转折作用，连接“预防”与“出现问题时的应对”，符合语境。 第II卷 五、填单词(本题共5分，每小题1分) 根据句意和首字母完成下列句子，每空填一词。 41. It is important to t_________ everyone with kindness, which will make the world a better place. 【答案】treat##reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：用善意对待每一个人是很重要的，这会让世界变得更美好。句中“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，to后接动词原形；结合首字母t和“with kindness”的语境，此处应填treat，构成固定搭配“treat sb. with sth.”，意为“以……方式对待某人”，符合句意逻辑。故填treat。 42. He s_________ watches TV because he’s busy with work, especially(尤其) from Monday to Friday. 【答案】seldom##eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少看电视，因为他工作很忙，尤其是周一到周五。句中“because he’s busy with work”是关键提示，说明他看电视的频率很低，因此需要填以s开头的频度副词seldom意为“很少，不常”。 43. Steven made great p_________ in swimming after months of practice. 【答案】progress##rogress 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几个月的练习，史蒂文在游泳方面取得了很大进步。根据首字母提示“p”以及句意可知，此处表示“进步”。名词progress“进步”符合语境，且“make great progress”为固定搭配，意为“取得巨大进步”，progress为不可数名词。 44. Some tricks are difficult, but once you s________, you feel great! 【答案】(s)ucceed 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些技巧很难，但一旦你成功了，你会感觉很棒！根据“Some tricks are difficult, but once you..., you feel great!”和首字母可推断，此处表达的是“一旦成功”，succeed“成功”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填(s)ucceed。 45. T_____ aged 13 to 19 should get into the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 【答案】Teenagers##eenagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：13至19岁的青少年应该养成早睡早起的习惯。根据“aged 13 to 19”及首字母T可知，此处表示“青少年”，应用名词teenagers，作句子主语。位于句首首字母应大写，故填Teenagers。 六、任务性阅读(本题共15分，每小题1分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列各项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词或短语限用一次）。 happily look after practise orders friends Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, like how to teach it to understand ____46____, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Inventing (发明) new games to play with them helps you to ____47____ being creative (有创造力的). Learning how to ____48____ pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____49____ teach you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____50____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 【答案】46. orders 47. practise 48. look after 49. happily 50. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了养宠物带来的诸多益处，包括学习新技能、培养创造力、学会照顾他人、收获友谊等。 【46题详解】 句意：家里养动物能帮你学习新技能，比如如何教它们理解指令，例如“坐下”或“躺下”。根据后文举例“Sit”“Lie down”，这些都是训练宠物的指令，因此填orders。 【47题详解】 句意：发明新游戏和它们一起玩，能帮你练习变得有创造力。“help sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，to后接动词原形，此处表示“练习、锻炼”创造力，填practise。 【48题详解】 句意：学习如何照顾宠物，理解它们的需求，确保它们快乐地生活，能教会你理解他人的感受。“how to do sth.”结构中to后接动词原形，结合“理解宠物需求”的语境，此处表示“照顾”，用look after。 【49题详解】 句意：学习如何照顾宠物，理解它们的需求，确保它们快乐地生活，能教会你理解他人的感受。此处修饰动词live，需用副词，结合语境表示“快乐地生活”，用happily。 【50题详解】 句意：宠物还能帮你在遛狗时认识其他狗主人，或者当你讲宠物的趣事时，帮你和他们成为朋友。“become friends with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人成为朋友”，填friends。 (B) 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them. Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of the written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right ways of learning. Fourthly, parents should often talk to their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits. In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health. 51. Why did our country make the rules? _____________________________________ 52. How long should homework for middle school students take? _____________________________________ 53. Can middle school students bring mobile phones to class? _____________________________________ 54. What should students do to master the right ways of learning according to the passage? _____________________________________ 55. How many rules are talked about in this passage? _____________________________________ 【答案】51. In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure. 52. No more than 90 minutes. 53. No, they can’t./No. 54. They should listen carefully and go over lessons in time. 55. Four./4. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了为了提高学生的健康和减轻学生的压力，我们国家制定的一些规则。 【51题详解】 根据“In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules.”可知，为了提高学生的健康，减轻学生的压力，国家制定了一些规定。故填In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure. 【52题详解】 根据“Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes.”可知，中学生做作业的时间不应超过90分钟。故填No more than 90 minutes. 【53题详解】 根据“Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson.”可知，中学生不能把手机带到课堂上。故填No, they can’t./No. 【54题详解】 根据“Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right ways of learning.”可知，学生应该认真听讲，及时复习功课，以便掌握正确的学习方法。故填They should listen carefully and go over lessons in time. 【55题详解】 根据“Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes...Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class...Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time...Fourthly, parents should often talk to their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.”可知，这篇文章提到了4条规则。故填Four./4. (C) 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sport. ★ A study shows that fast walking has become ____56____ popular than any other exercise in China. ★ About 37% of the people choose fast walking ____57____ their favourite exercise. ★ It’s easy to ____58____ fast and to run. ★ Many people prefer to do exercise in ____59____ instead of going to gyms. ★ It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps ____60____. 【答案】56. more 57. as 58. walk 59. nature 60. daily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于中国最受欢迎运动的研究，重点说明了快走成为中国最受欢迎的运动、快走的优势、人们的运动偏好以及不同地区的运动情况等内容。 【56题详解】 文章第1段“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China”表明快走是中国最受欢迎的运动，“more popular than any other exercise”等同于“the most popular exercise”，表示“比其他任何运动都更受欢迎”。 【57题详解】 文章第1段“About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise”出现了“choose...as...”的结构，意为“把……选为……”。as是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【58题详解】 文章第2段“Fast walking and running are easy.”表明快走和跑步都很容易。“It’s easy to do sth.”是固定句型，to后接动词原形，对应“walk fast”。 【59题详解】 文章第2段“And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms.”表明很多人宁愿在大自然中锻炼也不愿去健身房，“prefer to do A instead of doing B”等同于“would rather do A than do B”。“nature”是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【60题详解】 文章第2段“It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.”中“every day”等同于“daily”，表示“每天；日常地”。 七、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of? They are always for those people in need? Maybe. But guess what! In our P.E. class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some ____61____ (activity). It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this ____62____ it’s a good way to play sports and try to understand others. My classmate Chase Fuller ____63____ (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it ____64____ (slow) him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, ____65____ (we) P.E. teacher Ms. Douglass got the idea of ____66____ (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She ____67____ (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. ____68____ (play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I admire (敬佩) my classmate Chase and others ____69____ disabilities (残疾). Wheelchair sports ____70____ (real) make our P.E. class special and fun for everyone! 【答案】61. activities 62. because 63. has 64. slow 65. our 66. bringing 67. encourages 68. To play 69. with 70. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国大急流城中学的学生在体育课上体验各类轮椅运动，借此体会残障人士的生活、学会理解他人，同时让体育课变得独特有趣的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：在我们大急流城中学的体育课上，学生们要坐轮椅参加一些活动。some修饰可数名词复数，activity变复数为activities。 【62题详解】 句意：相反，我们这么做是因为它是一种很好的运动方式，还能帮助我们试着理解他人。此处解释体验轮椅运动的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【63题详解】 句意：我的同学切斯·富勒每天都得坐轮椅出行。主语是第三人称单数，文章为一般现在时，have变第三人称单数has。 【64题详解】 句意：但他没有让轮椅拖慢自己的脚步，他还非常喜欢打轮椅篮球。固定搭配let sth do sth，用动词原形slow。 【65题详解】 句意：正因如此，我们的体育老师道格拉斯女士想到了把轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。修饰名词短语P.E. teacher，用we的形容词性物主代词our。 【66题详解】 句意：正因如此，我们的体育老师道格拉斯女士想到了把轮椅运动引入课堂的想法。介词of后接动词-ing形式，bring变bringing。 【67题详解】 句意：她鼓励我们体验坐在轮椅上玩的新运动。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时，encourage变第三人称单数encourages。 【68题详解】 句意：为了玩好它，我必须在轮椅上做大量练习。此处作目的状语表示“为了打好球”，用动词不定式To play，句首首字母大写。 【69题详解】 句意：正因如此，我很敬佩我的同学切斯和其他身患残疾的人们。此处表示“有残疾的人”，用介词with作后置定语。 【70题详解】 句意：轮椅运动真的让我们的体育课对所有人来说都变得特别又有趣！修饰动词make，用real的副词形式really。 八、书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠、和谐共生，构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。假如你是Peter，你校正在进行“动物周”主题活动，请你根据下图提示，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一些保护动物的建议。 What it is panda, lion … What it looks like huge, small, big eyes … Why you like it cute, clever … How we help animals take care of, plant … 写作要求： 1．短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥，使内容充实。 2．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 3．字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．字数不少于80词。 Hello, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! Animals are our friends, living harmoniously with us in this colorful world. My favorite animal is the panda. With its huge body and big, round eyes, it looks incredibly cute. I admire pandas not only for their adorable appearance but also for their cleverness. They are gentle and bring immense joy to many people. However, pandas are endangered due to habitat loss. To help them, we should take care of their habitats by planting more bamboo and reducing pollution. It’s our duty to protect these lovely creatures from harm. Let’s work together to ensure a safe and thriving home for pandas and all animals. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的动物（是什么、样子、喜欢原因）、保护动物的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出动物与人类的关系及自己最喜欢的动物 主体段：分别介绍最喜欢的动物的样子、喜欢原因以及保护动物的建议 结尾段：总结呼吁，强调保护动物的责任 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的动物 动物选择：panda/lion/elephant/tiger等 样子描述：huge body/small size/strong legs/sharp teeth等；big, round eyes/bright eyes/long tail等 喜欢原因：incredibly cute/very lovely/extremely smart等；clever/intelligent/wise等；gentle/kind/friendly等 要点二：保护动物的建议 保护行为：take care of their habitats/protect their living environment等；plant more bamboo/grow more trees等；reduce pollution/cut down waste等 责任强调：It’s our duty to protect.../We have the responsibility to safeguard...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 萧红中学七学年(下)·3月份教与学质量监测·英语 命题教师： 审题教师： 考试时长：110分钟 试卷满分：110分 ♣ 提 示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力(共20分) 一、听力理解(20分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. What animal does the speaker like best? A. Pandas are from China B. She likes pandas best. C. Yes, they are very cute. 2. What rule does the speaker talk about? A. We must arrive on time. B. Don’t eat in class. C. Sorry, we won’t do it again. 3. What sport does the speaker enjoy? A. She plays it three times a week. B. Swimming is relaxing. C. Yes, it’s very fun. 4. Where does the speaker want to go? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the zoo. 5. What is the listener doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading a book. C. Eating an apple. 第二节 听下面5段对话，回答第6-10小题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. What is Lisa’s favorite animal? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 7. Where must they eat? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library. 8. What does Lucy have? A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball. 9. What can’t Jack do at school? A. Run in the hallways. B. Wear a hat. C. Listen to music. 10. What will they play after school? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 第三节 听下面一段长对话，回答第11-15小题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 11. What sport does Tom like best? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 12. When does Tom play sports with his friends? A. After school. B. On weekends. C. In the morning. 13 Where must Tom play sports at school? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the gym. 14. What is Tom’s favorite animal? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Rabbits. 15. What rule does Tom have at home about pets? A. He must feed the pet. B. He must clean the room. C. He must walk the pet. 第四节 听下面一篇独白，回答第1-5小题。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 16. What sport does Mike like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 17. When does Mike play soccer? A. Every Monday. B. Every Friday. C. Every weekend. 18. What pet does Mike have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 19. What rule does Mike have at home? A. He must walk the dog. B. He must feed the dog. C. He must clean the room. 20. What does Mike think of rules? A. Boring. B. Important. C. Difficult. 第二部分 笔试(共90分) 第I卷 二、单项选择 根据语境选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Swimming is ______ good exercise for our body. —That’s right. A. an B. a C. / 2. —Lisa is so popular in our class. Do you know why? —Of course! She is good ______ kids and always ready to help others. Also, her advice is good ______ us because it can solve many problems. A. with; for B. to; with C. for; to 3. Let’s save the forests and ______ things made of ivory. A. don’t buy B. not to buy C. not buy 4. There’s so much noise. It’s difficult for me to ______ my work. A turn off B. focus on C. cut down 5. Elephants are useful, and they can help people ______ things from one place to another. A. bring B. take C. carry 6. —______ do you play tennis? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many times 7. Harbin is ______ beautiful city. People around the world would like to visit it. A. a quite B. quite a C. very a 8. —Is the dictionary yours, Han Lin? —No, it belongs to ______, the girl beside the door. A. her B. herself C. hers 9. Penguins can’t fly like other birds, but they swim fast. I like ______. A. how do they walk B. what they walk C. how they walk 10. My brother Jack ______ money to buy his favourite model plane (飞机模型) by himself. A. saves B. gives C. asks 三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) The Qingming Festival is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. It began in the Zhou Dynasty. In 2008, it became ____11____ public holiday in China. It usually ____12____ on April 4th, 5th, or 6th. At the Qingming Festival, people usually show ____13____ for their ancestors (祖先) by burning paper money ____14____ their tombs. People bring food, wine and flowers to the graveyard (墓碑). Then they sweep the tombs, add fresh soil to the tombs ____15____ burn paper money. At the same time, they also make wishes and want them to bless (保佑) their family. However, the Qingming Festival ____16____ not all serious. It’s also a good time ____17____ out to enjoy the spring sunshine. Chinese people call it Spring Outing. ____18____ kids fly kites on this day. As one of Chinese traditional ____19____, the Qingming Festival serves as a chance (机会) for people to remember their ancestors. It also shows that family values (价值) are an important ____20____ Chinese culture. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. a B. an C. / 12. A. fall B. falls C. fell 13. A. happiness B. polite C. respect 14. A. on the front of B. in the front of C. in front of 15. A. and B. but C. or 16. A. is B. are C. was 17. A. go B. to go C. going 18. A. Some time B. Sometimes C. Sometime 19. A. arts B. cultures C. festivals 20. A. spirit of B. rule of C. part of 四、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) Champion (冠军) of the cold Arctic tern (北极燕鸥) Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells (贝类) Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极洲). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world! Lemming (旅鼠) Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land. Polar bear (北极熊) Size: 2.5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fish Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat. Arctic fox (北极狐) Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer. Harp seal (鞍纹海豹) Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world? A Lemming. B. Harp seal. C. Arctic tern. 22. What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. 23 How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 24. According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT (除了) ______. A. lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land B. polar bears have black skin under their fur C. harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃ 25. The passage probably comes from the ______ column (专栏) of a magazine. A. art B. animal C. health (B) The 2024 Green Travel Awareness Month (绿色出行宣传月) in September encouraged people to travel in a green way. You can go out by bike. Living a green life is good for the environment. Here are some ways to live a green life. Save energy. Saving energy at home is very effective (有效的). You should turn off the lights when you don’t use them. Meanwhile (同时), you can save energy and money. Reuse water. When you wash your hands, it’s better to use basins (脸盆). So you can reuse the water to flush the toilet. The water we use for washing rice can be used again to water flowers. Eat less meat. Meat production needs a lot of land to provide (提供) room for the animals, such as cows and sheep. And animals themselves can make harmful gases into the air. So try to eat less meat! 根据短文判断正误(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 26. Going out by bike is a green way of travelling. 27. It’s really useless to save energy at home. 28. The water we use for watering flowers can be used again to wash rice. 29 Meat production needs a lot of land to provide room for the animals. 30. We should try to eat less meat! (C) “I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m2. It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs only 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs 3.5 yuan. Other dishes cost 6-10 yuan. It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, customers order dishes on a screen. If they aren’t sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system in it will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹). It’s easy. Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from faraway (远的) places to have a meal. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How is the food in the AI restaurant? A. Nice but expensive. B. Terrible but cheap. C. Delicious and cheap. 32. How many hours is the AI restaurant open? A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 24 hours. 33. What can people do if they don’t know what to eat in the AI restaurant? A. Get advice from AI. B. Let AI choose for them. C. Order any dish they find. 34. How do people know the price of the dishes? A. With smart desks. B. By showing faces. C. With mobile phones. 35. What does the writer mean by the last paragraph? A. AI makes people have more ways to pay. B. The AI restaurant will be more popular than before. C. More robots will help customers cook in restaurants. (D) Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. ____36____ Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. ____37____ Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall. Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. Slides (滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. ____38____ Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆). ____39____ Swinging (秋千) Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (防止) accidents (事故). ____40____ If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. 根据短文内容，从下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Someone might slide down and hit you. B. Use both hands when climbing. C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head (前进) for a playground. D. But sometimes things can still go wrong E. Don’t play on wet equipment (设备). 第II卷 五、填单词(本题共5分，每小题1分) 根据句意和首字母完成下列句子，每空填一词。 41. It is important to t_________ everyone with kindness, which will make the world a better place. 42. He s_________ watches TV because he’s busy with work, especially(尤其) from Monday to Friday. 43. Steven made great p_________ in swimming after months of practice. 44. Some tricks are difficult, but once you s________, you feel great! 45. T_____ aged 13 to 19 should get into the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 六、任务性阅读(本题共15分，每小题1分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列各项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词或短语限用一次）。 happily look after practise orders friends Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, like how to teach it to understand ____46____, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Inventing (发明) new games to play with them helps you to ____47____ being creative (有创造力的). Learning how to ____48____ pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____49____ teach you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____50____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. (B) 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them. Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of the written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right ways of learning. Fourthly, parents should often talk to their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits. In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health. 51. Why did our country make the rules? _____________________________________ 52. How long should homework for middle school students take? _____________________________________ 53. Can middle school students bring mobile phones to class? _____________________________________ 54. What should students do to master the right ways of learning according to the passage? _____________________________________ 55. How many rules are talked about in this passage? _____________________________________ (C) 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sport. ★ A study shows that fast walking has become ____56____ popular than any other exercise in China. ★ About 37% of the people choose fast walking ____57____ their favourite exercise. ★ It’s easy to ____58____ fast and to run. ★ Many people prefer to do exercise in ____59____ instead of going to gyms. ★ It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps ____60____. 七、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey there! When you hear the word “wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of? They are always for those people in need? Maybe. But guess what! In our P.E. class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some ____61____ (activity). It’s not because all of us can’t walk. Instead, we do this ____62____ it’s a good way to play sports and try to understand others. My classmate Chase Fuller ____63____ (have) to use a wheelchair every day. But he doesn’t let it ____64____ (slow) him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, ____65____ (we) P.E. teacher Ms. Douglass got the idea of ____66____ (bring) wheelchair sports into classes. Her goal is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She ____67____ (encourage) us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair volleyball. And my favourite one is wheelchair football. ____68____ (play) it well, I have to do a lot of practice in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I admire (敬佩) my classmate Chase and others ____69____ disabilities (残疾). Wheelchair sports ____70____ (real) make our P.E. class special and fun for everyone! 八、书面表达(本题共20分) 71. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠、和谐共生，构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。假如你是Peter，你校正在进行“动物周”主题活动，请你根据下图提示，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一些保护动物的建议。 What it is panda, lion … What it looks like huge, small, big eyes … Why you like it cute, clever … How we help animals take care of, plant … 写作要求： 1．短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥，使内容充实。 2．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 3．字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．字数不少于80词。 Hello, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $