精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市巴彦县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期七年级第三次月考试题 英语试卷 考生注意： ①考试时间120分钟; ②全卷共五部分, 总分110分; ③请将答案写在答题卡的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话, 根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中, 选出正确答案。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白, 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which is Peter’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What does Peter like doing best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing volleyball. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jenny doing now? A. Making clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Washing clothes. 9. When does Jenny do her homework? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Is Gina having breakfast now? A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn’t. 11. Who is making the bed? A. Gina. B. Frank. C. Gina’s parents. 12. Where does Frank want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the shopping center. C. To the sports center. 听下面一段独白, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 14. The snowman’s nose is ________. A. A noodle. B. An apple. C. A carrot 15. How do all the children feel? A. Very happy. B. Very sad. C. Tired. 第三节 听下面一段独白根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Dale is ________ in a middle school in Harbin now. 17. He thinks people here are ________. 18. The weather is hot and ________ in Harbin in summer. 19. Dale likes the winter of Harbin because it snows ________. 20. He also likes taking some ________ in the snow and showing them to his good friends in Australia. 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题, 每小题2分, 共50分) A Our school is going to build a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us. Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If yo are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. An record (记录) your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th. You may find the result on our website. City/ Day Wednesday Thursday Friday Jinan -3~3℃ windy -2~7℃ -2~8℃ Qingdao -7~1℃ -8~1℃ -5~1℃ Dezhou -7~2℃ 5~6℃ windy -3~7℃ Linyi -5~3℃ -4~6℃ -2~9℃ Requirements (要求): Be good at speaking English; Be good at communicating (交流) with others; Have a sweet voice; Know about the weather changes. Be able to search (搜索) for information on the computer. If you have more questions„please email us, phone us or visit our website. email: riverschoolradio@163.com phone Number: 133 2254 1178 website: www.riverschoolradio.com 根据语篇内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 21. What kind of people do they want? A. Writers. B. Scientists. C. Reporters. 22. What day is January 25th? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 23. If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A. Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B. Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C. Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 24. Who may get the job? A. Tom, 13, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. B. Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. C. Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and hot point news. 25. How many ways do you have to get more information about the job? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 B Little Giraffe has a long neck and long legs. All her friends think she looks great. But Little Giraffe thinks her neck and legs are too long. One day she plays with her friends. Then she sees a fire (火). It’s not far from them. “A fire is coming,” Little Giraffe tells her friends. “Let’s run to the other side of the river.” “I can’t run fast,” says Little Monkey. “Climb to my back (背部),” says Little Giraffe. “I’m too small and the river is too deep,” says Little Rabbit. “Climb to my back too,” says Little Giraffe. At last Little Giraffe takes her friends to the other side of the river before the fire comes. “Thank you for helping us,” her friends say. Little Giraffe is happy. Her long neck and legs are really important. 根据语篇内容做出判断, 正确选T、错误选F。 26. The Little Giraffe thinks her neck and legs are too long. 27. The Little Giraffe sees fire far away them. 28. The other side of the river is a piece of forests. 29. The monkey climbs to the little Giraffe’s back because he can’t run fast. 30. At last Little Giraffe takes her friends to the other side of the river before the fire comes. C ①There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? ②Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for going out. ③Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is a good sport in summer. ④It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold (金黄色的). Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport. ⑤What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 艰巨的 B. 难受的 C. 舒服的 32. ________ colour is red. A. Spring’s B. Summer’s C. Winter’s 33. The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) ________. A. Farmers B. Parents. C. Students. 34. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Different sports in different seasons. B. The weather in different seasons. C. The colours of different seasons. D Here’s an easy cookbook for you to read. There are all kinds of foods in the book. ____36____ You can make delicious food and drinks by following the cookbook. ____37____ First, you will have more fun if you do it together with your parents. Then, you should always remember safety (安全) comes first. Be careful with the knives when you’re cooking. ____38____ No one wants a dirty kitchen! After you learn to make these dishes, you may have new ideas and make your own cookbook. Do it right now! Maybe you’ll be a great cook some day! ____39____ You need two pieces of bread, four pieces of chicken, two pieces of cheese, two spoons of butter, one tomato and one onion. First, put the butter on a piece of bread. Then cut up a tomato and an onion. Add these to the sandwich. Next, put the pieces of chicken on the sandwich. Put the cheese on the chicken. ____40____ 根据语篇内容, 从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. At last, clean the kitchen after making dishes. B. Finally, put the other piece of bread on top. C. There are also some drinks in the book. D. Do you want to make a chicken sandwich? E. Here are the instructions to make chicken noodles. F. Here is some advice before you start to cook. E Interesting Knowledge (知识) about Time. What is a time zone? A time zone is a region of the earth that uses the same standard time; when you move from east to west, you enter different time zones. Place Time Beijing, China 4 p.m. London, the UK 8 a.m. New York, the USA 3 a.m. Tokyo, Japan 5 p.m. Paris, France 9 a.m. Rome, Italy 9 a.m. What are Chinese 24 solar terms (节气)? The 24 solar terms have a long history in China. They show the sun’s motion (运动) every year. And they tell the change of cold and hot seasons. Dongzhi is very important. It is usually on December 21st or 22nd. On that day, the night is the longest and the day is the shortest. To celebrate Dongzhi, people usually eat jiaozi with their family or friends. 根据语篇内容, 回答问题。(1到5题每个题目的答案不超过6个词) 41. If you want to watch the game at 8:00 p.m. in London, when should you turn on the TV in Beijing? __________________________ 42. Which cities have the same time zone according to the table? __________________________ 43. When is Dongzhi? __________________________ 44. What do people usually eat on Dongzhi? __________________________ 45. Do people in New York see the sun earlier than people in Tokyo? __________________________ 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面的短文, 理解其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom and Lily are brother and sister. They live in the ____46____ in China where it is hot in winter. Today is very wet because it ____47____. They cannot play outside. They seem ____48____ unhappy at home. “Let’s ____49____ our science project (项目)!” says Tom. Their project is about plants, and they have ____50____ thoughts to choose from. “____51____ we make a small park model?” asks Lily. “Yes, we can.” Tom says. Then they take part ____52____ building it together. They use small boxes as buildings and green paper as trees. When they finish, the model park looks ____53____. “This is ours!” says Lily proudly (骄傲地). “No, it’s not just ours,” says Tom. “It’s ____54____ too.” He points (指着) to their animals in the park. Their mother comes to see the project. “What a good thought!” she says. The rain stops, and the ____55____ comes into the room, making their little park shine. Tom and Lily have great fun working together. 46. A. north B. south C. west 47. A. rain B. is raining C. is rainning 48. A. be B. being C. to be 49. A. work on B. put on C. hold on 50. A. much too B. too much C. too many 51. A. Should B. Would C. Could 52. A. in B. on C. at 53. A. central B. wonderful C. glad 54. A. they B. their C. theirs 55. A. sunlight B. temperature C. dragon 第四部分 语言知识运用 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 Why after somebody affect slowly tiring shouts paintings Lucy visits the art museum every Sunday because she loves ____56____. Today, she walks ____57____ through the halls, enjoying each artwork (艺术品). Suddenly, she sees ____58____ walking strangely near a famous painting! The man looks around and quickly touches (触摸) the artwork. A guard (警卫) sees and ____59____ at him, “Stop!” The man runs away, and three guards run ____60____ him. Lucy watches when they chase (追逐) him through the museum. It looks very ____61____! “____62____ do people do that?” Tommy thinks. Art is for looking, not touching (触摸)! She learns that art needs protection (保护). She promises (许诺) to enjoy artworks with her eyes only. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空, 使语篇意思完整 This winter, I go Mount Xuefeng with my friends after the final exam. It is a ____63____ (snow) morning. We take the bus to Mount Xuefeng. We meet a ____64____ (tour) from America on the bus. We talk with him happily in English. Half ____65____ hour later, we get to Mount Xuefeng. When we get off the bus, the sun shines ____66____ (bright) on the snow. We run on the snow, leaving footprints (脚印) behind. We take ____67____ (photo) of the beautiful sights, make funny snowmen and talk to each other ____68____ high spirits. It’s so exciting! ____69____ we worry (担心) about our grades, we’re happy when we see the white world. We look forward to ____70____ (play) in the snow later. It helps us forget all our stress (压力). Also, we enjoy this happy moment. 第五部分 书面表达 (共15分) 71. 假如你是李华，在当地电视台担任主播， 正在播报世界上不同城市的人们此刻丰富多彩的生活。请根据图片提示完善此次播报的主要内容。 要求： (1) 内容丰富，语句通顺，结构完整，语法正确； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数，词数60左右。 Good evening, everyone! This is Li Hua. Welcome to STV Channel. Now it’s time to tell you what people are doing around the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度下学期七年级第三次月考试题 英语试卷 考生注意： ①考试时间120分钟; ②全卷共五部分, 总分110分; ③请将答案写在答题卡的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话, 根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中, 选出正确答案。听完每段对话后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it in Beijing? M: It’s three in the afternoon. Question: What’s the time in Beijing? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you making Zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival, Dave? M: Yes, I’m watching races on TV too. Question:What festival is Dave making Zongzi for? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s cold and windy in Harbin. How’s the weather in Guangdong? M: It’s Sunny and warm. Question: What’s the weather like in Guangdong? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are Lucy’s family doing right now? M: They’re in the park. Her father is reading books, Her mother is painting and Lucy is skating. Question: What is Lucy doing right now? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s your holiday going, Tom? M: It’s very wonderful. My father and I are at the top of the mountain and My mother is at the rest area. Question: Where is Tom’s father? 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白, 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟时间读题, 听完后, 你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which is Peter’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What does Peter like doing best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing volleyball. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter! What is your favourite season? M: Summer. W: Why? M: Because I can go swimming. I like swimming best. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jenny doing now? A. Making clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Washing clothes. 9. When does Jenny do her homework? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Let’s play ball games. W: I’d love to. But I can’t. I’m washing my clothes. M: How about this afternoon? W: Sorry, I have to do my homework at 3:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Is Gina having breakfast now? A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn’t. 11. Who is making the bed? A. Gina. B. Frank. C. Gina’s parents. 12. Where does Frank want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the shopping center. C. To the sports center. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! This is Gina speaking. Who is it? M: Hello, Gina. It is Frank. Are you having breakfast now? W: No. My father and mother are having breakfast. What about you? M: I’m making my bed. W: Do you want to go out tomorrow? M: Yes. How about going to the sports center to play tennis? W: OK, see you tomorrow. M: See you. 听下面一段独白, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 14. The snowman’s nose is ________. A. A noodle. B. An apple. C. A carrot 15. How do all the children feel? A. Very happy. B. Very sad. C. Tired. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】It’s Sunday today. It’s snowing outside, and it’s very cold. Many people are staying in the house to keep warm. Look at the children outside! Some are skating on the ice, some are running in the snow, and others are building a snowman. There’s a boy taking a carrot with him. It is the snowman’s nose! All of the children feel very happy. 第三节 听下面一段独白根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Dale is ________ in a middle school in Harbin now. 17. He thinks people here are ________. 18. The weather is hot and ________ in Harbin in summer. 19. Dale likes the winter of Harbin because it snows ________. 20. He also likes taking some ________ in the snow and showing them to his good friends in Australia. 【答案】16. working 17. friendly 18. rainy 19. heavily 20. photos 【解析】 【原文】Dale comes from Australia. He is working in a middle school in Harbin now. He is an English teacher. Dale goes to work by bus every day. He likes living in Harbin. He thinks people here are friendly. He has lots of good friends here. He usually plays sports after work with them. The weather is hot and rainy in Harbin in summer. He doesn’t like it. So he often goes back to Australia for his summer vacation. But Dale likes the winter of Harbin because there is heavy snow. He can skate on a river and play in the snow with his students. He also likes taking some photos in the snow and showing them to his good friends in Australia. 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题, 每小题2分, 共50分) A Our school is going to build a radio station. And we need two weather reporters. Welcome to join us. Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday. Here is the weather report for the following three days. If yo are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather according to the table. An record (记录) your beautiful voice. You must email your passage and your voice in three days. That’s to say, the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th. You may find the result on our website. City/ Day Wednesday Thursday Friday Jinan -3~3℃ windy -2~7℃ -2~8℃ Qingdao -7~1℃ -8~1℃ -5~1℃ Dezhou -7~2℃ 5~6℃ windy -3~7℃ Linyi -5~3℃ -4~6℃ -2~9℃ Requirements (要求): Be good at speaking English; Be good at communicating (交流) with others; Have a sweet voice; Know about the weather changes. Be able to search (搜索) for information on the computer. If you have more questions„please email us, phone us or visit our website. email: riverschoolradio@163.com phone Number: 133 2254 1178 website: www.riverschoolradio.com 根据语篇内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 21. What kind of people do they want? A. Writers. B. Scientists. C. Reporters. 22. What day is January 25th? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 23. If Daming wants to ask for the job, what should he do? A. Write a short passage about the weather and record his voice. B. Send a passage to introduce himself and make a call. C. Take a look at the weather of the cities and tell a story. 24. Who may get the job? A. Tom, 13, has a sweet voice and likes singing songs. B. Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather. C. Gina, 14, likes watching weather reports and hot point news. 25. How many ways do you have to get more information about the job? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园广播站的招聘启事，学校计划招聘两名天气播报员，文中说明了报名时间、任务要求、应聘条件及咨询方式。 【21题详解】 原文第一段明确提到：“And we need two weather reporters.”因此他们招聘的是Reporters（播报员）。 【22题详解】 文中提到“Today is January 23rd. It’s Wednesday.”，截止日期是“January 25th”。从1月23日（周三）往后推算两天，1月25日是Friday（周五）。 【23题详解】 文中说明应聘要求：“If you are interested in the job, please write a short passage about the weather... And record your beautiful voice.”因此应聘需要“写一篇关于天气的短文并录制声音”。 【24题详解】 招聘要求包括：英语好、善于交流、声音甜美、了解天气变化、会用电脑搜索信息。选项B中“Lucy, 14, speaks English well and likes knowing about the weather”完全符合核心要求。 【25题详解】 文中提到咨询方式有三种：email、phone、visit our website。 B Little Giraffe has a long neck and long legs. All her friends think she looks great. But Little Giraffe thinks her neck and legs are too long. One day she plays with her friends. Then she sees a fire (火). It’s not far from them. “A fire is coming,” Little Giraffe tells her friends. “Let’s run to the other side of the river.” “I can’t run fast,” says Little Monkey. “Climb to my back (背部),” says Little Giraffe. “I’m too small and the river is too deep,” says Little Rabbit. “Climb to my back too,” says Little Giraffe. At last Little Giraffe takes her friends to the other side of the river before the fire comes. “Thank you for helping us,” her friends say. Little Giraffe is happy. Her long neck and legs are really important. 根据语篇内容做出判断, 正确选T、错误选F。 26. The Little Giraffe thinks her neck and legs are too long. 27. The Little Giraffe sees fire far away them. 28. The other side of the river is a piece of forests. 29. The monkey climbs to the little Giraffe’s back because he can’t run fast. 30. At last Little Giraffe takes her friends to the other side of the river before the fire comes. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小长颈鹿一开始觉得自己的脖子和腿太长，后来在森林起火时，利用自己的长脖子和长腿帮助朋友过河避险，最终明白这些特征很重要的故事。 【26题详解】 原文第一段直接提到：“But Little Giraffe thinks her neck and legs are too long.”题目句子与原文表述完全一致，因此判断为T。 【27题详解】 原文第二段提到：“Then she sees a fire. It’s not far from them.”题目中说 “fire far away them”（离他们很远），与原文“not far（不远）”矛盾，因此判断为F。 【28题详解】 全文仅提到小长颈鹿带朋友们到河对岸避险，但从未提及“河对岸是一片森林”的相关信息，因此判断为F。 【29题详解】 原文中，小猴子说：“I can’t run fast,” 随后小长颈鹿邀请它爬到背上，猴子照做了。题目句子与原文逻辑完全一致，因此判断为T。 【30题详解】 原文倒数第三段直接提到：“At last Little Giraffe takes her friends to the other side of the river before the fire comes.”题目句子与原文表述完全一致，因此判断为T。 C ①There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? ②Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for going out. ③Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is a good sport in summer. ④It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold (金黄色的). Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport. ⑤What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 艰巨的 B. 难受的 C. 舒服的 32. ________ colour is red. A. Spring’s B. Summer’s C. Winter’s 33. The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) ________. A. Farmers B. Parents. C. Students. 34. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Different sports in different seasons. B. The weather in different seasons. C. The colours of different seasons. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一年中四个季节各自对应的颜色，以及每个季节的特点。 【31题详解】 文中第②段提到“When we see green, we usually feel comfortable.”，结合常识，看到绿色通常会让人感觉放松、舒服，因此“comfortable”在中文里的意思是“舒服的”。 【32题详解】 文中第③段提到“Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red.”，说明夏天的颜色是红色。 【33题详解】 文中第④段提到“Farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are happy too.”，这里的“they”指代前文提到的“Farmers（农民）”。 【34题详解】 文章第①段是总起段，引出四季和各自的颜色；第②-⑤段分别介绍春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的颜色和特点，属于“总-分”结构，对应选项B的结构图。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“What is every season’s colour?”展开，分别介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的颜色，因此主旨是“不同季节的颜色”。 D Here’s an easy cookbook for you to read. There are all kinds of foods in the book. ____36____ You can make delicious food and drinks by following the cookbook. ____37____ First, you will have more fun if you do it together with your parents. Then, you should always remember safety (安全) comes first. Be careful with the knives when you’re cooking. ____38____ No one wants a dirty kitchen! After you learn to make these dishes, you may have new ideas and make your own cookbook. Do it right now! Maybe you’ll be a great cook some day! ____39____ You need two pieces of bread, four pieces of chicken, two pieces of cheese, two spoons of butter, one tomato and one onion. First, put the butter on a piece of bread. Then cut up a tomato and an onion. Add these to the sandwich. Next, put the pieces of chicken on the sandwich. Put the cheese on the chicken. ____40____ 根据语篇内容, 从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. At last, clean the kitchen after making dishes. B. Finally, put the other piece of bread on top. C. There are also some drinks in the book. D. Do you want to make a chicken sandwich? E. Here are the instructions to make chicken noodles. F. Here is some advice before you start to cook. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一本简易烹饪书，并给出了烹饪前的建议以及制作鸡肉三明治的步骤。 【36题详解】 上文提到书中有各种食物，下文说可以通过这本书制作美味的食物和饮料。C项“There are also some drinks in the book.”补充书中还有饮料，与上下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 下文给出了与父母一起烹饪、注意安全等建议，F项“Here is some advice before you start to cook.”作为本段开头，引出后文的具体建议，符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 上文提到烹饪时小心刀具，下文说没有人想要一个肮脏的厨房。A项“At last, clean the kitchen after making dishes.”补充做完菜后清洁厨房，与上下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 下文列出了制作鸡肉三明治所需的食材和具体步骤。D项“Do you want to make a chicken sandwich?”作为段首，以问句形式引出制作方法，与下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 上文描述了制作鸡肉三明治的步骤：抹黄油、切番茄和洋葱、加入鸡肉和奶酪。B项“Finally, put the other piece of bread on top.”作为结尾，补充最后一步盖上另一片面包，完成制作过程，与上文衔接，符合逻辑。 E Interesting Knowledge (知识) about Time. What is a time zone? A time zone is a region of the earth that uses the same standard time; when you move from east to west, you enter different time zones. Place Time Beijing, China 4 p.m. London, the UK 8 a.m. New York, the USA 3 a.m. Tokyo, Japan 5 p.m. Paris, France 9 a.m. Rome, Italy 9 a.m. What are Chinese 24 solar terms (节气)? The 24 solar terms have a long history in China. They show the sun’s motion (运动) every year. And they tell the change of cold and hot seasons. Dongzhi is very important. It is usually on December 21st or 22nd. On that day, the night is the longest and the day is the shortest. To celebrate Dongzhi, people usually eat jiaozi with their family or friends. 根据语篇内容, 回答问题。(1到5题每个题目的答案不超过6个词) 41. If you want to watch the game at 8:00 p.m. in London, when should you turn on the TV in Beijing? __________________________ 42. Which cities have the same time zone according to the table? __________________________ 43. When is Dongzhi? __________________________ 44. What do people usually eat on Dongzhi? __________________________ 45. Do people in New York see the sun earlier than people in Tokyo? __________________________ 【答案】41. At 4 a.m. the next day. 42. Paris, France and Rome, Italy. 43. On December 21st or 22nd. 44. They usually eat jiaozi. 45. No, they don’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了时区的概念与部分城市的对应时差，同时讲解了中国二十四节气中冬至的时间与习俗。 【41题详解】 根据表格数据，伦敦与北京的时差为8小时，伦敦晚上8 p.m.对应北京时间为次日凌晨4:00，因此答案为At 4 a.m. the next day。 【42题详解】 表格中Paris, France与Rome, Italy的时间均为9 a.m.，直接得出这两座城市位于同一时区，因此答案为Paris, France and Rome, Italy。 【43题详解】 文中直接提到“Dongzhi is usually on December 21st or 22nd”，这是原文明确给出的时间信息，直接提取即可。 【44题详解】 文中直接提到“To celebrate Dongzhi, people usually eat jiaozi”，这是原文明确给出的习俗信息，直接提取即可。 【45题详解】 表格中New York的时间为3 a.m.，Tokyo的时间为5 p.m.，东京时间比纽约晚，东京更早看到日出，因此纽约人不会更早看到太阳，答案为No, they don’t。 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面的短文, 理解其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom and Lily are brother and sister. They live in the ____46____ in China where it is hot in winter. Today is very wet because it ____47____. They cannot play outside. They seem ____48____ unhappy at home. “Let’s ____49____ our science project (项目)!” says Tom. Their project is about plants, and they have ____50____ thoughts to choose from. “____51____ we make a small park model?” asks Lily. “Yes, we can.” Tom says. Then they take part ____52____ building it together. They use small boxes as buildings and green paper as trees. When they finish, the model park looks ____53____. “This is ours!” says Lily proudly (骄傲地). “No, it’s not just ours,” says Tom. “It’s ____54____ too.” He points (指着) to their animals in the park. Their mother comes to see the project. “What a good thought!” she says. The rain stops, and the ____55____ comes into the room, making their little park shine. Tom and Lily have great fun working together. 46. A. north B. south C. west 47. A. rain B. is raining C. is rainning 48. A. be B. being C. to be 49. A. work on B. put on C. hold on 50. A. much too B. too much C. too many 51. A. Should B. Would C. Could 52. A. in B. on C. at 53. A. central B. wonderful C. glad 54. A. they B. their C. theirs 55. A. sunlight B. temperature C. dragon 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom和Lily兄妹俩在家因天气不佳而感到无聊，于是决定合作完成一个科学项目——制作一个小型公园模型，在动手过程中，他们增进了感情，并最终看到阳光照进房间，模型闪闪发光，感到非常快乐。 【46题详解】 句意：他们住在中国南方，那里冬天很热。 根据地理常识，中国南方冬季温暖，北方寒冷。原文“where it is hot in winter”表明冬天炎热，因此应选表示“南方”的“south”。 【47题详解】 句意：今天很湿因为正在下雨。 根据后文“The rain stops”可知前文描述了雨天。此处应为现在进行时表示下雨，选项C“is rainning”拼写错误，故填is raining。 【48题详解】 句意：他们似乎在家里不开心。 “seem to do sth.”为固定结构，后接不定式，所给词中“to be”符合，表示“似乎不开心”。 【49题详解】 句意：“我们开始做科学项目吧！”Tom说。 “work on”意为“从事、做（项目）”，符合语境。“put on”意为“穿上、上演”，“hold on”意为“坚持、别挂断”。 【50题详解】 句意：他们的项目是关于植物的，他们有很多想法可供选择。 “thoughts”为可数名词复数，表示“想法”，用“too many”修饰，表示“太多”。“much too”修饰形容词，“too much”修饰不可数名词。 【51题详解】 句意：“我们可以做一个小型公园模型吗？”Lily问。 表示委婉的请求或建议，用“Could...?”。Should表“应该”，Would表“愿意”，均不恰当。 【52题详解】 句意：然后他们一起参与建造它。 固定短语“take part in”意为“参加、参与”。 【53题详解】 句意：当他们完成时，模型公园看起来很精彩。 wonderful意为“极好的、精彩的”，符合表扬的语气。central中心的，glad高兴的，指人，均不合适。 【54题详解】 句意：“它也是它们的。”Tom指着动物园里的动物说。 空格处需要名词性物主代词，表示“它们的（模型）”。theirs = their model。 【55题详解】 句意：雨停了，阳光照进房间，让他们的小公园闪闪发光。 雨停后出现的是“阳光”，使模型发亮，sunlight意为“阳光”，符合。temperature温度，dragon龙，均不合理。 第四部分 语言知识运用 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 Why after somebody affect slowly tiring shouts paintings Lucy visits the art museum every Sunday because she loves ____56____. Today, she walks ____57____ through the halls, enjoying each artwork (艺术品). Suddenly, she sees ____58____ walking strangely near a famous painting! The man looks around and quickly touches (触摸) the artwork. A guard (警卫) sees and ____59____ at him, “Stop!” The man runs away, and three guards run ____60____ him. Lucy watches when they chase (追逐) him through the museum. It looks very ____61____! “____62____ do people do that?” Tommy thinks. Art is for looking, not touching (触摸)! She learns that art needs protection (保护). She promises (许诺) to enjoy artworks with her eyes only. 【答案】56. paintings 57. slowly 58. somebody 59. shouts 60. after 61. tiring 62. Why 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lucy在美术馆参观时，目睹了一名男子试图触摸名画、被警卫追赶的事件，由此明白了艺术品需要被保护，承诺今后只用眼睛欣赏艺术品。 【56题详解】 句意：Lucy每周日参观艺术博物馆，因为她喜欢画作。艺术博物馆与艺术有关；“loves”后接名词表示喜爱某物，对应paintings画作。 【57题详解】 句意：今天，她慢慢走过展厅、欣赏每一件艺术品。“walks”是动词，这里需用副词修饰，slowly慢慢地，符合Lucy欣赏艺术品的状态。 【58题详解】 句意：突然，她看见一个人在一幅名画旁奇怪地走着。“see sb. doing sth.”看见某人正在做某事，这里需指某个人，somebody某人符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：一名警卫看到并且大喊站住！“and”连接并列谓语，前面“sees”是第三人称单数，所以这里也要用动词第三人称单数；“shout at sb.”对某人大喊，shouts符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：那个男人跑开了，三名警卫在后面追他。“run after”表示追赶，应填after。 【61题详解】 句意：这看起来非常紧张！“very”是副词，后接形容词：tiring疲惫的；令人紧张的；用来描述“追逐”这件事的状态，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：人们为什么要这么做？需要用特殊疑问句，根据后文“Art is for looking，not touching！”可知，这里是疑惑“人们为什么这么做”，用特殊疑问词why。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空, 使语篇意思完整 This winter, I go Mount Xuefeng with my friends after the final exam. It is a ____63____ (snow) morning. We take the bus to Mount Xuefeng. We meet a ____64____ (tour) from America on the bus. We talk with him happily in English. Half ____65____ hour later, we get to Mount Xuefeng. When we get off the bus, the sun shines ____66____ (bright) on the snow. We run on the snow, leaving footprints (脚印) behind. We take ____67____ (photo) of the beautiful sights, make funny snowmen and talk to each other ____68____ high spirits. It’s so exciting! ____69____ we worry (担心) about our grades, we’re happy when we see the white world. We look forward to ____70____ (play) in the snow later. It helps us forget all our stress (压力). Also, we enjoy this happy moment. 【答案】63. snowy 64. tourist 65. an 66. brightly 67. photos 68. in 69. Although 70. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们期末考试后去雪峰山游玩的经历，描绘了雪景的美丽和游玩的快乐，也提到了这次出行能缓解学习压力，让大家暂时忘记烦恼。 【63题详解】 句意：那是一个下雪的早晨。此处修饰名词morning，用形容词snowy(意为“下雪的”)。 【64题详解】 句意：我们在公交车上遇到了一位来自美国的游客。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数tourist(意为“游客”)。 【65题详解】 句意：半小时后，我们到达了雪峰山。固定搭配half an hour，hour以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【66题详解】 句意：当我们下车时，阳光明亮地照在雪地上。此处用副词brightly修饰动词shines。 【67题详解】 句意：我们拍了美丽的风景照片，堆了有趣的雪人，兴高采烈地交谈着。固定搭配take photos，photo用复数形式photos。 【68题详解】 句意：我们拍了美丽的风景照片，堆了有趣的雪人，兴高采烈地交谈着。固定搭配talk to each other in high spirits，用介词in。 【69题详解】 句意：虽然我们担心成绩，但看到白色的世界我们还是很开心。前后为让步关系，用连词Although(句首首字母大写)。 【70题详解】 句意：我们期待着之后在雪地里玩耍。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.，用动名词playing。 第五部分 书面表达 (共15分) 71. 假如你是李华，在当地电视台担任主播， 正在播报世界上不同城市的人们此刻丰富多彩的生活。请根据图片提示完善此次播报的主要内容。 要求： (1) 内容丰富，语句通顺，结构完整，语法正确； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数，词数60左右。 Good evening, everyone! This is Li Hua. Welcome to STV Channel. Now it’s time to tell you what people are doing around the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good evening, everyone! This is Li Hua. Welcome to STV Channel. Now it’s time to tell you what people are doing around the world. In Beijing, it’s 8 p.m. and people are reading books. In Paris, it’s 2 p.m. and people are lying in the sun. In London, it’s 1 p.m. and people are having lunch. In Houston, people are getting up at 7 a.m. In Tokyo, people are going home at 9 p.m. In Sydney, people are lying in bed at 11 p.m. Different time zones bring different daily lives. That’s all for today’s report. Thank you for watching! 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英文新闻播报稿，时态以现在进行时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖6个城市的时间与对应活动，词数60词左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：语句通顺、结构完整、语法正确，体现不同时区的生活差异 【第二步：构思布局】 开头段：承接给定开头，点明本次播报主题 主体段：按顺序介绍不同城市的时间和人们正在进行的活动 结尾段：简短收尾，呼应“世界各地人们的生活”这一主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：北京（晚上8点） read books/do some reading/study at home/read stories 要点二：巴黎（下午2点） lie in the sun/relax by the pool/enjoy the sunshine/have a rest by the river 要点三：伦敦（下午1点） have lunch/eat lunch/enjoy a meal/have a break 要点四：休斯顿（早上7点） get up/start the day/wake up/get ready for school/work 要点五：东京（晚上9点） go home/leave work/head home/finish work 要点六：悉尼（晚上11点） lie in bed/go to sleep/get ready for bed/fall asleep 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级测试英语听力试题第一节，听下面五段短对话。根据问题从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。One, what time is IT in beijing? It's three in the afternoon. Question, what's the time in beijing? What time is IT in beijing? It's three in the afternoon. Question, what's the time in beijing? Two, are you making zones for the drag and boat festival? Dave. yes. In watching races on T, V two question, what festival is theyve making zanzi for? Are you making zonca for the dragon boat festival? Dave. yes. In watching races on T, V. Two question, what festival is day making zones for? Three, it's cold in windy in harbin. How's the weather in going down? It's Sunny and warm. Question, what's the weather like in going down? It's cold in winter in harbin. How's the weather in going down? It's Sunny and warm. Question, what's the weather like in going down? For what are Lucy family doing right now? There in the park? Her father is reading books, her mother is painting, and Lucy is skating. Question, what is Lucy doing . right now? What are Lucy family doing . right now? They are in the park, her father's reading books, her mother is painting, and Lucy is skating. Question, what is Lucy doing right now? Five, how's your holiday going? tom? It's very wonderful. My father and I at the top of the mountain, and my mother is at the rest area. Question, where's tom's father? How's your holiday going? tom? It's very wonderful. My father and I are at the top of the mountain, and my mother is at the rest area. Question, where's tom's father? 第二节，听下面四段对话或独白。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。Hi, Peter. What is your favourite season? summer? why? Because I can go swimming. I like swimming best. Hi, Peter. What is your favourite season? summer? why? I can go swimming. I like swimming best. 听下面一段对话，回答8至9小题。Hi jane, let's play ball games. I'd love to, but I can't. I'm washing my clothes. How about this afternoon? Sorry, I have to do my homework at three zero P. M. Hi Jenny. Let's play ball games. I'd love to, but I can't. I'm washing my clothes. How about this afternoon? Sorry. I have to do my homework at three zero P. M. 听下面一段对话，回答10至12小题。Hello, this is gina speaking. Who is that? Hello, gina. IT is Frank. Are you having breakfast now? No, my father and mother are having breakfast. What about you? I'm making my bed. Do you . want to go out tomorrow? yes. How about going to the sports center to play ten? Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. hello. This is genus speaking. Who is IT? Hello, gina IT is Frank. Are you having breakfast now? No, my father and mother are having breakfast. What about you? I'm making my bed. Do you want to go out tomorrow? Yes, how about going to the sports center to play tennis? Okay, see you tomorrow. See you. 听下面一段独白，回答13至15小题。It's sunday today. It's snowing outside and it's very cold. Many people are staying in the house to keep warm. Look at the children outside. Some are skating on the ice, some are running in the snow, and others are building a snowman. They're the boy taking a carrot with him. IT is the snowman s nose. All of the children feel very happy. It's sunday today. It's snowing outside and it's very cold. Many people are staying in the house to keep warm. Look at the children outside. Some are skating on the ice. Some are running in the snow and others are building a snowman. There's a boy taking a carrot with him. IT is the snowman s nose. All of the children . feel very happy. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，读白读两遍。Jail comes from australia. He is working in a middle school in harbin. Now he is an english teacher. Deal goes to work by bus every day. He likes living in harbin. He thinks people here are friendly. He has lots of good friends here. He usually plays sports after work with them. The weather is hot iranian harbin in summer. He doesn't like IT, so he often goes back to australia for his summer vacation, but deal likes the winter of harbin. Because there is heavy snow, he can skate on a river and play in the snow with his students. He also likes taking some photos in the snow and showing them to his good friends in australia. Deal comes from australia. He is working in a middle school in harbin. Now he is an english teacher. They'll goes to work by bus every day. He likes living in harbin. He thinks people here are friendly. He has lots of good friends here. He usually play sports after work with them. The weather is hot. Iranian harbin in summer. He doesn't like IT. So if he often goes back to australia for his summer vacation, what dale likes, the winter of harbin, because there is heavy snow, he can skate on a river and play in the snow with his students. He also likes sticking some photos in the snow and showing them to his good friends in australia. 听力结束。