内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Section B练习
小试牛刀
A. 用 will + 动词原形 或 won’t 填空
1. “Can you tell us how life __________ (be) different in 50 years?”
2. “You __________ (see) robots working everywhere.”
3. Robots __________ (make) our life easier.
4. We __________ (have) service robots. They __________ (do) almost all our housework.
5. They __________ (help) save lives when disasters happen.
6. Some jobs today __________ (disappear) in the coming years.
7. However, there __________ (be) more challenging jobs in the future.
8. AI __________ (not replace) humans for creativity and emotional intelligence.
9. A smart refrigerator __________ (know) what you need and __________ (order) food for you.
10. That __________ (save) us a lot of time.
11. Today’s choices __________ (influence) your future.
B. 用 can, will, may 填空
1. Robots __________ make our life easier.
2. Service robots __________ do almost all our housework.
3. AI __________ change how we work, study, and live.
4. A smart refrigerator __________ know what you need.
5. Humans __________ prepare for the future by accepting change and learning.
6. Robots __________ replace humans for emotional intelligence? (will not)
7. What jobs __________ humans still do in the future?
C. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
1. Robots will do almost all our housework.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________________________________________
否定回答:________________________________________________
2. A smart refrigerator will order food for you.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________________________________________
否定回答:________________________________________________
3. AI will change how we study.
一般疑问句:________________________________________________
肯定回答:________________________________________________
否定回答:________________________________________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. “You will see robots working everywhere.” 这句话使用的时态是:
A. 一般现在时
B. 一般过去时
C. 一般将来时
D. 现在进行时
2. 一般将来时的结构是:
A. be + 动词-ing
B. will + 动词原形
C. have + 过去分词
D. be going to + 动词原形
3. “Robots will help save lives.” 中的 “will help” 表示:
A. 过去帮助
B. 现在帮助
C. 将来帮助
D. 正在帮助
4. “AI will not replace humans for creativity.” 的缩写形式是:
A. AI won’t replace humans.
B. AI willn’t replace humans.
C. AI not replace humans.
D. AI doesn’t replace humans.
5. 下列句子中,一般将来时使用正确的是:
A. Robots will does housework.
B. Robots will do housework.
C. Robots will doing housework.
D. Robots will did housework.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据采访内容和语法提示,用正确的将来时或情态动词完成句子。
1. 你能告诉我们50年后生活会有什么不同吗?
Can you tell us how life __________ be different in 50 years?
2. 机器人将随处可见。它们会让我们的生活更轻松。
You __________ see robots working everywhere. They will make our life easier.
3. 一些今天的工作将在未来几年消失,但会有更具挑战性的工作。
Some jobs today will __________ in the coming years, but there will be more challenging jobs.
4. 人工智能将改变我们的工作、学习和生活方式。
AI will change how we work, study, and __________.
5. 我们如何为未来做准备?接受变化,继续学习和努力。
How can we prepare for the future? Just accept change. Keep __________ and working hard.
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据采访内容和语法知识,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. Robots will do almost all our housework.
B. AI will change how we work and live.
C. Some jobs will disappear, but there will be more challenging ones.
D. Just accept change and keep learning.
Tom: What will life be like in 50 years?
Lucy: (1) __________
Tom: Will robots do our housework?
Lucy: Yes. (2) __________
Tom: What about jobs?
Lucy: (3) __________
Tom: How can we prepare for the future?
Lucy: (4) __________
D. 拓展思考(★★★)
请根据要求完成以下任务。
Part 1(预测未来)
用一般将来时写三句话,预测未来50年生活中可能发生的变化(如交通、教育、医疗等)。
1. ____________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________
Part 2(使用情态动词)
用 can, will, may 各写一个关于未来科技的句子。
4. (can) ________________________________________________________
5. (will) ________________________________________________________
6. (may) ________________________________________________________
Part 3(综合)
写一段话(至少5句)谈谈你对未来机器人或人工智能的看法。你认为它们会取代人类吗?为什么?人类应该如何准备?使用一般将来时、至少一个情态动词和一个连词。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. will be
2. will see
3. will make
4. will have, will do
5. will help
6. will disappear
7. will be
8. will not replace / won’t replace
9. will know, will order
10. will save
11. will influence
小试牛刀 B
1. will / can
2. will / can
3. will / may
4. will / can
5. can / will
6. will not / cannot
7. will
小试牛刀 C
1. Will robots do almost all our housework? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
2. Will a smart refrigerator order food for you? Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
3. Will AI change how we study? Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
配套练习 A
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
配套练习 B
1. will
2. will
3. disappear
4. live
5. learning
配套练习 C
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
配套练习 D(参考示例)
1. In the future, people will travel to space for holidays.
2. Students will learn at home using virtual reality.
3. Robots will help doctors perform operations.
4. AI can help us solve difficult problems.
5. Smart devices will connect everything in our homes.
6. New jobs may appear that we cannot imagine today.
7. I think robots will not replace humans completely. They can do boring and dangerous jobs, but humans have creativity and emotions that robots cannot copy. For example, a robot may clean your house, but it cannot truly understand your feelings. So we will still need teachers, artists, and doctors. To prepare for the future, we should keep learning new skills and be open to change. Today’s choices will influence our future, so we need to work hard and stay positive.
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