精品解析：黑龙江海伦市第三中学2026年九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

海伦市第三中学2026年九年级 第一次模拟考试 英语 试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 笔试部分(共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分) 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 1. —Tina, you’re too careless. You missed ________ “n” in ________ word “Internet” again. —Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time. A. an; the B. the; an C. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你太粗心了。你又在“Internet”这个词里漏掉了一个“n”。——对不起，高老师。我下次会更仔细的。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“missed...‘n’”可知，此处泛指一个字母“n”，且“n”以元音音素开头，故第一空用不定冠词an；再根据“in ... word ‘Internet’”可知，此处特指“Internet”这个单词，故第二空用定冠词the。故选A。 2. I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A. goes; goes B. will go; will go C. will go; goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道下星期天露西是否会去参加杰克的聚会。如果她去了，我也去。 考查时态。根据“I don’t know if Lucy ... to Jack’s party next Sunday.”可知，if在此引导宾语从句，根据时间状语“next Sunday”表将来可知，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will do；根据“If she ..., so will I.”可知，if在此引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句的主语为she，谓语动词要用三单goes。故选C。 3. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国产的茶叶每年运往许多不同的国家和地方。 考查被动语态和过去分词用法。tea与send之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，is sent。此处用make的过去分词made作后置定语，修饰tea。故选C。 4. About ________ of the students in my class ________ reading in the library now. A. two thirds; are B. two third; is C. second thirds; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我班大约三分之二的学生现在正在图书馆里阅读。 第一空，分数表达基本结构为：基数词作分子，序数词作分母，且当分子不是“1”时，分母序数词要用复数形式；“三分之二”为two thirds；第二空，“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由of后的名词来定；主语of后的名词“the students”为复数概念，谓语应用are，应填two thirds; are。 5. —The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go? —I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most. A. who B. where C. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——假期就要到了。你想去哪里？——我想去最让我感兴趣的地方。 who谁；where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子结构，此处是定语从句，先行词是place，指物，并且横线处在从句作主语，where在从句中作状语，不能作主语，应用which引导。 6. I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________. A. exactly B. suddenly C. recently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很担心我的朋友，因为我最近没有收到他的来信。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“I haven’t heard from him”可知最近没有收到他的来信。故选C。 7. When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我的父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一空修饰名词parents，应用形容词性物主代词my；第二空主语I与宾语指代同一人，应用反身代词myself。故选A。 8. Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A. helpful B. more helpful C. the most helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐于助人。 考查形容词最高级用法。 根据“Lingling is one of ... students in my class.”可知，玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一，one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数表示“最……之一”。helpful“乐于助人的”是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most helpful。故选C。 9. To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了节约能源，离开房间前别忘了关灯。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do忘记要去做某事（未做）；forget doing忘记做过某事（已做）。根据“To save energy, don’t forget ... the light before you leave the room.”可知，别忘记要去关灯，故选C。 10. —Jane, I saw your brother yesterday. —It ________ be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，我昨天看到你哥哥了。——不可能是他。我哥哥在深圳读书。 can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；must一定。根据“My brother is studying in Shenzhen.”可知，哥哥在深圳，不在这里，所以推测那个人不可能是他，应填can’t。 11. Only at that time ________ that he was wrong. A. he realized B. did he realize C. he did realize 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：只有在那个时候他才意识到自己错了。 考查倒装句。only+状语位于句首时，句子要用倒装句式，助动词did要放在主语he前，故选B。 12. Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：把这些有用的句子写下来，否则你会忘记它们。 and和；or或者，否则；but但是。根据“Write down these useful sentences,”可知，前半句是祈使句，后半句“you’ll forget them”是不执行祈使句动作的后果，表示“否则”，应用连词or。 13. Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground. A. fly B. are flying C. is flying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！朱莉娅以及她的姐妹们正在操场上放风筝。 根据“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时；as well as连接主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致；Julia是单数，be动词用is。 14. When I saw Wang Ming yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road. A. helps B. was helping C. will help 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天当我看到王明时，他正在帮助一位老人过马路。 helps帮助；was helping正在帮助；will help将帮助。根据“When I saw Wang Ming yesterday”可知，从句是一般过去时，表示过去某个具体时刻，主句应用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作，结构为was/were doing。主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 15. ﹣﹣﹣ Alan， your hair is so long． Why don't you go and have a haircut？ ﹣﹣﹣ I'm too busy to go today， but thanks for your advice ______． A. anytime B. anywhere C. anyway 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“--艾伦，你的头发如此地长，为什么不去理发？--我太忙了以至于不能去，但是谢谢你的建议”。 本题考查副词辨析。anytime无论何时；anywhere无论何地；anyway无论如何，总之。根据句意可知，译为"无论如何，还是感谢你的建议"。故选C。 16. —Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A. serious B. more serious C. seriously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲对你严格吗？——是的。他对待我的成绩和老师一样认真。 serious严肃的；more serious更严肃的；seriously认真地。as...as中间需用形容词或副词的原级，且此处修饰动词takes，应用副词seriously，构成take...seriously短语。 17. I often look through the news report on my mobile phone. It shows ________. A. what will the weather be like B. what is the weather like C. how the weather will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在手机上浏览新闻报道。它会显示天气将会如何。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“主语 + 谓语”。A项和B项均为疑问语序，排除；C项为陈述语序，符合语法。故选C。 18. Lily is a friend of _________. A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother’s of C. Mary mother’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉是玛丽母亲的一位朋友。 考查双重所有格。“a friend of+名词所有格”表示“……的一位朋友”，其中名词所有格可用“名词+’s”形式。Mary’s mother表示“玛丽的母亲”，其所有格形式应为Mary’s mother’s。故选A。 19. I want to learn a second foreign language ________ English. A. except B. beside C. besides 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想学习除英语之外的第二外语。 考查介词辨析。except除……以外（不包括在内）；beside在……旁边；besides除……之外（还有）。根据“learn a second foreign language”可知，是指除了学英语，还要再学另外一门外语，应用介词besides。故选C。 20. We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今晚要么去看电影，要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间两件事都做。 考查并列连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；not only...but also...不但……而且；neither...nor既不……也不。根据“We don’t have enough time to do both.”可知，没有足够的时间两件事都做，所以只做其中的一种，即二选一，故选A。 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) After three astronauts entered China’s space station for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they did became ____21____ that interested lots of people on the earth. While ____22____ the live show of the astronauts stepping into the space station, Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had ____23____ eye on their shoes. She is the chief designer of the space shoes worn by the astronauts. “It’s a(n) ____24____ to design shoes for the astronauts, and we were proud of getting such a great task,” she said. “My team ____25____ the shoes for more than two years. We made hundreds of improvements to better meet the astronauts’ needs. Seeing them worn by the astronauts in space made us ____26____,” Zheng said. Chinese characters were added on the soles of the shoes by the designers. Written in ancient Zhuan style, the characters read jiu tian lan yue. The words are part of a ____27____ written by Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty. The astronauts’ ____28____ for working, training and living in the space station were also designed at Donghua University. And there is a V-shaped strip ____29____ their shirts. It ____30____ victory and the best wishes from every Chinese. What a great design, isn’t it? 21. A. everything B. something C. nothing 22. A. performing B. completing C. watching 23. A. their B. his C. her 24. A. purpose B. honor C. accident 25. A. was busy with B. dealt with C. got used to 26. A. surprised B. proud C. helpful 27. A. diary B. letter C. poem 28. A. shoes B. uniforms C. courses 29. A. at B. to C. on 30. A. lies B. means C. connects 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国航天员入驻空间站后，东华大学郑嵘教授团队为航天员设计太空鞋等航天制服的故事，介绍了设计细节与文化内涵，展现了航天服装的匠心设计与美好寓意。 【21题详解】 句意：三名航天员进入中国空间站进行为期三个月的驻留后，他们的衣物、食物以及所做的一切都成了地球上许多人感兴趣的事物。 空处需不定代词作表语，something表示“某事/某物”，用于肯定句中，符合“航天员的相关事物引起人们兴趣”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：在观看航天员进入空间站的直播时，上海东华大学的郑嵘教授将目光投向了他们的鞋子。 while后接动名词作时间状语，watching“观看”符合“观看直播”的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：在观看航天员进入空间站的直播时，上海东华大学的郑嵘教授将目光投向了他们的鞋子。 主语为Zheng Rong（女性），固定搭配have one’s eye on表示“盯着、关注”，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：为航天员设计鞋子是一种荣幸，我们为能承担这项伟大的任务感到自豪。 根据后文“proud of getting such a great task（为承担这项伟大任务自豪）”，可知设计航天鞋是一件光荣的事，honor“荣幸、荣誉”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我的团队忙于设计这些鞋子长达两年多的时间。 根据后文“We made hundreds of improvements（我们做了数百次改进）”，可知团队为设计鞋子投入了大量时间，was busy with“忙于”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：看到航天员在太空中穿着我们设计的鞋子，让我们感到自豪。 前文提到团队为设计任务感到自豪，看到成品被使用，自然会产生自豪的情绪，proud “自豪的” 。 【27题详解】 句意：这些文字出自唐代诗人李白的一首诗。 根据“Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty（唐代李白）”，李白是诗人，其作品为poem“诗”。 【28题详解】 句意：航天员在空间站工作、训练和生活所穿的制服也由东华大学设计。 后文提到“their shirts（他们的衬衫）”，属于制服的一部分，uniforms“制服”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：他们的衬衫上有一条V形条纹。 表示“在衣物的表面上”用介词on，on their shirts表示“在他们的衬衫上”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：它象征着胜利，也承载着每一个中国人的美好祝愿。 主语It指代前文的V形条纹，means“意味着、象征”符合“条纹的寓意”的语境； 三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内 (A) (I)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ___________? B: I want to join the swimming club. 【答案】What club do you want to join 【解析】 【详解】根据“I want to join the swimming club.”可知，问句应该是问对方要加入什么俱乐部，故填What club do you want to join。 32. A: ________________? B: My brother wants to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when he grows up. 【答案】What does your brother want to be when he grows up 【解析】 【详解】答句说明的是说话者哥哥长大后想成为像张桂梅那样的老师。因此，问句是在询问对方哥哥的理想或职业愿望，故What does your brother want to be when he grows up最符合语境。 33. A: How about going to the zoo? B: ___________________________! 【答案】Sounds great/Good idea 【解析】 【详解】根据“How about going to the zoo?”可知此处是对提议的回答，觉得这个提议不错。故填Sounds great/Good idea。 34. A: ________________? B: It is about two kilometers from my home to the library. 【答案】How far is it from your home to the library 【解析】 【详解】答句“It is about two kilometers from my home to the library.”是在描述家里到图书馆的距离，故问句是询问两地之间的距离。How far用于询问距离。“How far is it from your home to the library”符合对家里到图书馆距离的询问。 35. A: ___________________________? B: I have kept the book for five days. 【答案】How long have you kept the book 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，问的是“这本书你保存多久了？”。How long“多长时间”，句首首字母大写；主语you，句子为现在完成时，谓语动词用have done结构，助动词have提到主语之前；keep“保存”，过去分词为kept；the book“这本书”。故填How long have you kept the book。 (Ⅱ) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Hello! This is Gina speaking. B: Hi, Gina! This is Jane. ________36________? A: Not very good. What are you calling for? B: ________37________. A: I’m sorry, but I can’t. B: Why not? Baseball is your favorite, isn’t it? A: Yes. But I’m a little sad. B: ________38________? A: I failed the math exam again. ________39________? B: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should practice more and study the reasons for making mistakes carefully. You’ll do better if you don’t give up. A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better. Let’s go to play baseball this afternoon. B: Great! ________40________? A: How about 2:30 at the school gate? B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 【答案】36. How’s it going 37. I’d like to invite you to play baseball (this afternoon)/I’m calling to ask if you can play baseball with me 38. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter/What happened to you 39. What should I do 40. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina和Jane通电话，Jane想邀请Gina打棒球，但Gina因数学考试再次不及格而难过，Jane给予鼓励后两人约定见面。 【36题详解】 下文Gina回答“Not very good.”，因此此处应询问对方近况如何，故用How’s it going。 【37题详解】 下文Gina表示不能去，结合后文Jane提到棒球是Gina的最爱，因此此处应表达邀请对方打棒球，故用I’d like to invite you to play baseball (this afternoon)/I’m calling to ask if you can play baseball with me。 【38题详解】 上文Gina说有点难过，下文Gina回答数学考试又不及格，因此此处应询问对方怎么了，故用What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter/What happened to you。 【39题详解】 上文Gina提到数学考试又不及格，下文Jane给出建议，因此此处应询问自己该怎么办，故用What should I do。 【40题详解】 上文Gina提议下午去打棒球，Jane表示同意，下文Gina回答“How about 2:30 at the school gate?”，因此此处应询问见面的时间和地点，故用When and where shall we meet。 (B) 思维导图。(每空题1分，共10分) International Museum Day is on May 18th every year. It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then. 20,000 museums celebrated International Museum Day in 2009. They had events in more than 90 countries. In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museums from 129 countries joined in the celebration. Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day. People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. International Museum Day plays an important role in making people know museums are important for cultural exchanges (文化交流). During the International Museum Day celebration, many activities take place. There are some special activities from different countries. These special activities are different each year. Many groups around the world plan free trips to museums. Many people visit museums on this day. Mind map International Museum Day When → On ____41____ ____42____ every year. History → It ____43____ in 1977 and got much ____44____. In 2011, the official poster was ____45____ ____46____ 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museums ____47____ ____48____ in the celebration. Who → Many museums ____49____ ____50____ the world join in International Museum Day every year. Activities → People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. 【答案】41. May 42. 18th##18 43. started## began 44. attention 45. translated 46. into 47. took 48. part 49. all 50. over 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际博物馆日。 【41题详解】 根据“International Museum Day is on May 18th every year.”可知，国际博物馆日在每年的5月18日。故填May。 【42题详解】 根据“International Museum Day is on May 18th every year.”可知，国际博物馆日在每年的5月18日。故填18th/18。 【43题详解】 根据“It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then.”可知，国际博物馆日开始于1977年，从那以后，得到了很多关注。start和begin表示“开始”，此处用一般过去时，过去式分别为started和began。故填started/began。 【44题详解】 根据“It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then.”可知，国际博物馆日开始于1977年，从那以后，得到了很多关注。attention表示“关注”。故填attention。 【45题详解】 根据“In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages.”可知，2011年，国际博物馆日的官方海报被翻译成37种语言。故填translated。 【46题详解】 根据“In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages.”可知，2011年，国际博物馆日的官方海报被翻译成37种语言。故填into。 【47题详解】 根据“In 2012, almost 30,000 museums from 129 countries joined in the celebration.”可知，2012年来自129个国家的近3万家博物馆参加了庆祝活动。动词短语take part in表示“参加”，take用过去式took。故填took。 【48题详解】 根据“In 2012, almost 30,000 museums from 129 countries joined in the celebration.”可知，2012年来自129个国家的近3万家博物馆参加了庆祝活动。动词短语take part in表示“参加”。故填part。 【49题详解】 根据“Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day.”可知，每年世界各地的许多博物馆都会参加国际博物馆日。all over表示“到处”。故填all。 【50题详解】 根据“Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day.”可知，每年世界各地的许多博物馆都会参加国际博物馆日。all over表示“到处”。故填over。 (C) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Jennifer was sleeping at home, and ____51____ (she) dog was asleep next to her. It was 3:36 a.m. and the night was quiet. There were no ____52____ (car) passing in the street, no noise could be heard, it was like everything was still. ____53____ (sudden), the dog started to bark (狗叫) and it woke up Jennifer. She turned ____54____ the light with some difficulty, and saw that all the things were ____55____ (shake). She started to shout with great fear. Soon after, her father ran to tell her ____56____ (come) out quickly. It was an earthquake. Luckily, Jennifer’s mother ____57____ (prepare) an emergency kit (急救箱) before and had it outside. She ____58____ (pull) out a blanket to keep her daughter warm. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight from the box. He used it to check ____59____ the house had any damage. The house was found dangerous, so they had to stay up all night. Her mother put Jennifer under the dinner table for ____60____ (safe) till early morning. Jennifer didn’t go to school because of the earthquake that day. Jennifer was so proud of her parents, because they knew what to do when in danger. Her friends admired her to be lucky to have such smart parents. 【答案】51. her 52. cars 53. Suddenly 54. on 55. shaking 56. to come 57. had prepared 58. pulled 59. if/whether 60. safety 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jennifer在家遭遇地震的经历，展现了父母提前做好应急准备、冷静应对危险的过程，体现了应急知识在灾难中的重要性。 【51题详解】 句意：Jennifer正在家里睡觉，她的狗在她旁边睡着了。空后有名词dog，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she的形容词性物主代词为her。 【52题详解】 句意：街上没有汽车经过，听不到任何噪音，仿佛一切都静止了。there were no后接可数名词复数，car的复数形式为cars。 【53题详解】 句意：突然，狗开始叫，吵醒了Jennifer。空处位于句首修饰整个句子，需用副词，sudden的副词形式为suddenly，句首首字母大写。 【54题详解】 句意：她费力地打开灯，看到所有东西都在晃动。固定搭配turn on表示“打开（电器、灯等）”。 【55题详解】 句意：她费力地打开灯，看到所有东西都在晃动。文章整体为过去时态，此处表示地震发生时东西“正在晃动”，用过去进行时，主语all the things为复数，be动词用were，shake的现在分词为shaking。 【56题详解】 句意：不久之后，她的爸爸跑过来告诉她快点出来。发生地震了。固定结构tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”。 【57题详解】 句意：幸运的是，Jennifer的妈妈之前就准备好了急救箱，把它放在了外面。“before”表示“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时，prepare的过去分词为prepared，had prepared符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：她拿出一条毯子给女儿保暖。文章整体为一般过去时，pull的过去式为pulled。 【59题详解】 句意：他用手电筒检查房子是否有损坏。空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，可用if或whether。 【60题详解】 句意：她的妈妈把Jennifer放在餐桌下保障安全，直到清晨。介词for后接名词，safe的名词形式为safety。 (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there were a fire! Fire keeps us warm. But fire is also very dangerous, and can kill us. November 9th is National Fire Safety Day. It’s a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one. Get help from your parents or call 119. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119’s instructions. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room, remember to keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. If you don’t, the smoke may kill you before the fire does. Don’t use the elevator (电梯) Never use the elevator during a fire. Always use the stairs. An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside. Don’t go back Never go back into a burning building. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Don’t worry about your pets. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of the building before people. 61. National Fire Safety Day is ________ the ________ day of November. 62. You should ask your parents for ________ or call 119 instead of ________ out a fire by yourself. 63. If you find a lot of smoke in your room, remember that the ________ you keep down to the floor, the ________ it is for you to breathe. 64. You must use the stairs during a fire ________ the elevator may keep you ________. 65. Animals can get out of a burning building ________ people with the help of their good sense of ________. 【答案】61. ①. on ②. ninth 62. ①. help ②. putting 63. ①. closer ②. easier 64. ①. because ②. inside 65. ①. before ②. smell 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全国消防安全日的时间，以及火灾发生时的多项逃生自救注意事项。 【61题详解】 第一段“November 9th is National Fire Safety Day.”说明11月9日是全国消防安全日，表示“在具体某一天”需用介词on，“11月的第9天”需用序数词ninth。 【62题详解】 第二段“Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one. Get help from your parents or call 119.”指出，应该向父母求助或拨打119，而不是自己灭火，ask sb for help是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”；instead of后接动名词。因此第一空填“help”，第二空填“putting”。 【63题详解】 第三段“If there is a lot of smoke in your room, remember to keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going”表明，如果房间有很多烟，越贴近地板，越容易呼吸，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构。因此第一空填“closer”，第二空填“easier”。 【64题详解】 第四段“Always use the stairs. An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside.”表明，后句是前句的原因，第一空需用because引导原因状语从句；第二空是指电梯可能会出故障，把你困在里面，应填“inside”。 【65题详解】 最后一段“Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of the building before people.”指出动物有很好的嗅觉，经常会在人们之前逃出建筑物，因此第一空填“before”，第二空填“smell”。 第二部分 阅读理解题 四、阅读理解题(本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight(视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend the time at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent(永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again. But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. 66. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. 67. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. 68. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Advice to people without disabilities. 69. Which is the best structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 70. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. B. Never leave until tomorrow what we can do today. C. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者以盲人的视角，通过设想拥有三天光明的生活，呼吁健康的人们珍惜感官、珍惜当下，用心感受生活中的美好。 【66题详解】 第二段提出：“How was it possible, I asked myself, ... And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.”，作者通过反问自己，由此开启了对三天光明的想象。 【67题详解】 第四段明确说明：“On my second day, ... In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”，直接表明作者第二天晚上想去看电影。 【68题详解】 最后一段开篇点明：“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see...”，整段围绕给视力正常的人的建议展开，呼吁人们珍惜感官、用心生活。 【69题详解】 文章结构为：①通过一位朋友引出下文；②是作者通过问自己问题引出主旨；③④⑤段分别具体描述三天的安排；⑥段总结升华，给出珍惜感官的建议，对应“总-分-总”结构，即①②为总起段，③④⑤为分述段，⑥为总结。 【70题详解】 最后一段作者呼吁：“Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”，核心是珍惜当下、感恩所拥有的一切，与A选项的寓意完全契合。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? ___71___ Here are some interesting facts about them. Scientists are not sure what’s behind their colour, but think it has to do with a way of keeping safe. The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow. ___72___ Other scientists believe that their colour may have something to do with finding a mate. However, not all pandas are black and white. There is also a rare brown and white panda. Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies. ___73___ Similarly, the dark circles around the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, so they look so cute. ___74___ They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest and then reach a second active peak again before sundown and then rest until late at night. Daily activities often change with the seasons. In summer and autumn, for example, activity levels are much higher in the daytime than at night. Many people like visiting pandas in the zoo. It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment. ___75___ Also, don’t throw food to pandas unless the panda keeper tells you it’s okay to do so, or it could cause them to get sick. A. I am not afraid of them any more. B. Usually babies who have big eyes look cute. C. It can only be the giant panda. D. So don’t make noises or sudden movements that might scare them. E. The black part helps it hide in the shade. F. Researchers have spent years studying giant pandas in the wild. G. They often feed giant pandas bamboo. 【答案】71. C 72. E 73. B 74. F 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于大熊猫的事实。 【71题详解】 根据“What animal is black and white, cute and endangered?”可知，此处是揭晓答案，选项C“它只能是大熊猫。”符合，故选C。 【72题详解】 根据“The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow.”可知，此处应是解释熊猫黑色部分的作用，选项E“黑色的部分帮助它隐藏在阴凉处。”符合，故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies.”以及“Similarly, the dark circles around the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, so they look so cute.”可知，此处应是说长着大眼睛的宝宝很可爱，选项B“通常有大眼睛的婴儿看起来很可爱。”符合，故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest and then reach a second active peak again before sundown and then rest until late at night.”可知，此处应是说科学家们研究野生大熊猫，选项F“研究人员花了数年时间研究野生大熊猫。”符合，故选F。 【75题详解】 根据“It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment.”可知，此处应是建议参观者要保持安静，选项D“所以不要发出可能吓到它们的声音或突然的动作。”符合，故选D。 (C) 判断正误(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 Last Saturday, it was the last game of the season for my team. We played against our biggest opposite team, the Tigers. The game started well and we were winning 2-0. But then something bad happened. One of our best players, Ben, broke his leg. He went to the hospital and we didn’t have any more players. Then a boy called Dave came over. “Can I play? ” he asked. He was wearing football boots. “I’m a good player! ” he said. I looked at him. He was very small and he had glasses. “Please let me play!” I thought for a second. Then I said, “OK. You can be number 9. ” He looked very happy. In the second half, the Tigers were much better. They scored two goals and it was 2- 2. Then something amazing happened. Dave got the ball. He ran past three players and shot. It went in! It was 3-2. Everyone on our team was very happy. But there were still fifteen minutes left. In the last five minutes, the Tigers were very dangerous. They had a lot of shots but our goalkeeper, Sam, was fantastic. He saved every shot. Finally, we won 3-2. We were the winners! We all shouted and jumped up and down. Dave was very happy. “You’re a great player, Dave!” I said. “Thank you for playing with us!” Dave smiled. “That’s OK, ” he said. “I love football.” After the game, we all went to the hospital to see Ben. He was sitting in bed with his leg in a big bandage. “We won, Ben!” I said. “3-2! Dave scored the winning goal!” Ben smiled. “Well done, Dave! ” he said. Then he looked at us all. “We’re a great team,” he said. “The best team ever. ”We all smiled and shouted, “Yes, we are!” So, you see, we will never know the result until the last minute. Don’t give up when you still have something to do. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选 A，错误选B) 76. The last game started with the Tigers leading 2-0. 77. Ben, one of the best players, got hurt in the game against the Tigers. 78. Dave was a regular player on the team. 79. Our team members were all filled with joy of success at the end of the game. 80. The story tells us to keep trying until the last moment. 【答案】76. B 77. A 78. B 79. A 80. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加的一场足球比赛，因为队员本受伤，所以戴夫加入了，帮助作者所在的队伍赢得了比赛。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二行“The game started well and we were winning 2-0.”可知，是作者所在的队伍2-0领先，而不是老虎队，故表述错误。故选B。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三行“One of our best players, Ben, broke his leg. He went to the hospital and we didn’t have any more players.”可知，我们最好的队员之一Ben在对老虎队的比赛中受伤了。故表述错误。故选A。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then a boy called Dave came over. ‘Can I play?’ he asked.”以及“ ‘Please let me play!’ ”可知，戴夫并不是作者所在队伍的队员，只是临时加入的。故选B。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Everyone on our team was very happy.”可知，我们队的每个人都很高兴。故选A。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“we will never know the result until the last minute, Don’t give up when you still have something to do. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.”当你还有事情要做的时候不要放弃。直到你停止尝试的那一刻，一切才真正结束。故这个故事告诉我们要一直努力直到最后一刻。故选A。 (D) 任务型阅读(共10分) Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to our school. I ________ /kɔ:ld/ the bus company the next day to check if they could find it, but it wasn’t there. My parents got really angry and told me they couldn’t buy me a new one. I knew they were right, so ________ (A) I decided I would get one by myself. I started thinking of ways to make and save money. My parents usually give me 8 dollars every week, so the first thing I did was to keep the money in the small box on the bookcase. (B) help, I, uncle, offered, to, also, my. He’s often away for work but he can’t take his dog with him. I started to look after his dog when he wasn’t at home. After some time, my uncle’s neighbors saw me. (C)他们问我是否也能帮助照顾他们的猫，狗和兔子。So, I started working for three families living across the street. In less than three months I had e________ money to buy a new camera. It was the same as the one I had lost, but to me it was much nicer. I paid for it with the money I made and it made me feel very different. This experience teaches me what it means to work hard and I learn that you must be careful with the things you have, because they take a lot of hard work. 81. 根据读音完成单词。 ________ 82. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句。 I ________ a ________ to get one by myself. 83. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子。 ________________ 84. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 a public road in a city or town that has houses and buildings on one side or both sides ________ 85. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________. 86. 根据句意及首字母补全单词。 ________ 87. If you lose your phone and can’t find it any more, what will you do? ________________________ 【答案】81. called 82. ①. made ②. decision 83. I also offered to help my uncle. 84. street 85. They asked me if/whether I could help (to) look after their cats, dogs and rabbits, too. 86. enough 87. I think I will save/make money to buy a new one for myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文作者因粗心弄丢相机后，没有依赖父母，而是通过自己努力打工、攒钱重新买回相机，从中体会到了努力工作的意义，也懂得了要珍惜自己拥有的物品。 【81题详解】 句意：第二天我给公交公司打了电话，询问他们是否能找到相机，但相机并不在那里。句中“the next day”为过去的时间状语，结合前文“Last March”的过去时态背景，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。call的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed，且发音为/kɔ:ld/，与题目音标完全对应。 【82题详解】 句意：我决定要自己买一台（相机）。原句中“decided I would”表示“决定将要……”，同义替换为“made a decision to”，二者都可表达“决定做某事”，且decided 为一般过去时，make的过去式为made。 【83题详解】 根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，I作主语，also作副词（位于实义动词前），offered作谓语，offer to do sth.（主动提出做某事），to help作宾语补足语，my uncle作help的宾语，结合括号中“叔叔常出差无法带狗”的语境，最终组成正确句子：I also offered to help my uncle. 【84题详解】 “a public road in a city or town that has houses and buildings on one side or both sides”是对单词的释义，意为“城镇中一侧或两侧有房屋和建筑的公共道路”，对应文中单词street。 【85题详解】 “他们问我是否也能帮助照顾他们的猫，狗和兔子”译为“They asked me if/whether I could help (to) look after their cats, dogs and rabbits, too”，“问某人是否……”用ask sb. if/whether...结构，句子为一般过去时，ask的过去式为asked；“能”用can的过去式could；“帮助照顾”用help (to) look after；“猫，狗和兔子”用复数形式cats, dogs and rabbits表示一类事物；“也”对应too。 【86题详解】 句意：不到三个月，我就有足够的钱去买一台新相机。句中结合首字母e及语境“足够的钱”，可知单词为enough，修饰名词money作定语。 【87题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 (E) 根据短文内容，回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 A tiny robot can crawl (爬) through your body and help doctors with their work. It’s not from a science novel. Doctors are now using robots to do operations (手术). This is because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. The robots carry small cameras which allow doctors to look inside patients’ bodies. The robots also have tiny scissors and other tools. “It’s like having little hands inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang from a hospital in Beijing. The robots have many advantages for doctors and patients. They help cut medical costs. They can also make difficult operations quicker and easier. What’s more, they allow doctors to operate with less damage (伤害) to patients’ bodies, too. However, the robots aren’t perfect. They can be expensive. They are just tools to help humans, and they must be used by skilled doctors. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do. Scientists are working to make robots smarter. Someday, robots may do even more than expected for humans. 88. This passage isn’t a science novel, is it? ________________________________ 89. Why are doctors using robots to do operations now? ________________________________ 90. How does the doctor look inside the patient’s body according to this passage? ________________________________ 91. How many advantages do the robots have for doctors and patients? ________________________________ 92. What is the best title for the passage? (Less than 8 words) ________________________________ 【答案】88. No, it isn’t. 89. Because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. 90. By using small cameras carried by robots. 91. Three. 92. Robots Help Doctors with Operations/Robots Can Help Doctors with Their Work/Robots that/which Can Help Doctors with Operations 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人现在可以帮助医生做手术。 【88题详解】 根据第一段中的“It’s not from a science novel.”可知，此处为否定回答。故填No, it isn’t. 【89题详解】 根据第一段中的“Doctors are now using robots to do operations (手术). This is because robots can do some work that doctors can’t.”可知，医生现在用机器人做手术的原因是因为机器人可以做一些医生做不到的工作。故填Because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. 【90题详解】 根据第一段中的“The robots carry small cameras which allow doctors to look inside patients’ bodies.”可知，医生是通过使用机器人携带的小型摄像机来看病人的身体内部的。故填By using small cameras carried by robots. 【91题详解】 根据第二段中的“The robots have many advantages for doctors and patients. They help cut medical costs. They can also make difficult operations quicker and easier. What’s more, they allow doctors to operate with less damage (伤害) to patients’ bodies, too.”可知，机器人有助于降低医疗费用，它们还可以使困难的操作更快、更容易以及它们也允许医生在手术时对病人身体的伤害更小，所以有三个好处。故填Three. 【92题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了机器人现在可以帮助医生做手术。故填Robots Help Doctors with Operations/Robots Can Help Doctors with Their Work/Robots that/which Can Help Doctors with Operations。 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 五、书面表达(15分) 请在答题卡上把你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内 93. 书面表达 某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We act, we improve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？ 演讲稿应包括以下内容： 1.学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明； 2.培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新； 3.关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩； 4. …… 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名； 3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2－3 分； 4.词数：80 词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 We act, we improve Ladies and gentlemen, We have entered a new era. As students, it’s our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We act, we improve Ladies and gentlemen, We have entered a new era. As students, it’s our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do. First, we should learn to be independent and honest. We’re supposed to be friendly to others and behave politely in public. Second, we should have good habits. Habits play an important role in our life. We’d better develop our interests and the ability to create. Third, we should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us. Value the time we spend with our family and friends in our daily life. Last but not least, I think we should exercise more to keep healthy. In a word, the more we act, the better we will improve. 【解析】 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，以“We act，we improve”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第一人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：I think……，First, we usually learn to……，Second, we should……，We must not……等句式的应用。写作中注意多种句式交替运用，不要漏掉任何一个写作要点，注意叙述顺序符合逻辑关系。 可能用到的词组：learn to do sth., be supposed to do, be friendly to sb., play an important role in, had better, the ability to create, care more about等等。 高分句型： 1. We should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us. 我们应该更加关心别人，感谢所有帮助过我们的人。 care more about更加关心，be thankful to对……感恩，who have helped us.为定语从句，修饰先行词the people。 2. In a word, the more we act, the better we will improve. 总之，我们行动越多，我们的提高就越好。 两个比较级的句子叠加，表示“越……越……”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海伦市第三中学2026年九年级 第一次模拟考试 英语 试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 笔试部分(共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分) 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一、单项选择题(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑 1. —Tina, you’re too careless. You missed ________ “n” in ________ word “Internet” again. —Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time. A. an; the B. the; an C. the; a 2. I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A. goes; goes B. will go; will go C. will go; goes 3. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent 4. About ________ of the students in my class ________ reading in the library now. A. two thirds; are B. two third; is C. second thirds; are 5. —The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go? —I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most. A. who B. where C. which 6. I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________. A. exactly B. suddenly C. recently 7. When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself 8. Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A. helpful B. more helpful C. the most helpful 9. To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off 10. —Jane, I saw your brother yesterday. —It ________ be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must 11. Only at that time ________ that he was wrong. A. he realized B. did he realize C. he did realize 12. Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them. A. and B. or C. but 13. Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground. A. fly B. are flying C. is flying 14. When I saw Wang Ming yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road. A. helps B. was helping C. will help 15. ﹣﹣﹣ Alan， your hair is so long． Why don't you go and have a haircut？ ﹣﹣﹣ I'm too busy to go today， but thanks for your advice ______． A. anytime B. anywhere C. anyway 16. —Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A. serious B. more serious C. seriously 17. I often look through the news report on my mobile phone. It shows ________. A. what will the weather be like B. what is the weather like C. how the weather will be 18. Lily is a friend of _________. A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother’s of C. Mary mother’s 19. I want to learn a second foreign language ________ English. A. except B. beside C. besides 20. We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) After three astronauts entered China’s space station for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they did became ____21____ that interested lots of people on the earth. While ____22____ the live show of the astronauts stepping into the space station, Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had ____23____ eye on their shoes. She is the chief designer of the space shoes worn by the astronauts. “It’s a(n) ____24____ to design shoes for the astronauts, and we were proud of getting such a great task,” she said. “My team ____25____ the shoes for more than two years. We made hundreds of improvements to better meet the astronauts’ needs. Seeing them worn by the astronauts in space made us ____26____,” Zheng said. Chinese characters were added on the soles of the shoes by the designers. Written in ancient Zhuan style, the characters read jiu tian lan yue. The words are part of a ____27____ written by Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty. The astronauts’ ____28____ for working, training and living in the space station were also designed at Donghua University. And there is a V-shaped strip ____29____ their shirts. It ____30____ victory and the best wishes from every Chinese. What a great design, isn’t it? 21. A. everything B. something C. nothing 22. A. performing B. completing C. watching 23. A. their B. his C. her 24. A. purpose B. honor C. accident 25. A. was busy with B. dealt with C. got used to 26. A. surprised B. proud C. helpful 27. A. diary B. letter C. poem 28. A. shoes B. uniforms C. courses 29. A. at B. to C. on 30. A. lies B. means C. connects 三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内 (A) (I)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ___________? B: I want to join the swimming club. 32. A: ________________? B: My brother wants to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when he grows up. 33. A: How about going to the zoo? B: ___________________________! 34. A: ________________? B: It is about two kilometers from my home to the library. 35. A: ___________________________? B: I have kept the book for five days. (Ⅱ) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Hello! This is Gina speaking. B: Hi, Gina! This is Jane. ________36________? A: Not very good. What are you calling for? B: ________37________. A: I’m sorry, but I can’t. B: Why not? Baseball is your favorite, isn’t it? A: Yes. But I’m a little sad. B: ________38________? A: I failed the math exam again. ________39________? B: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should practice more and study the reasons for making mistakes carefully. You’ll do better if you don’t give up. A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better. Let’s go to play baseball this afternoon. B: Great! ________40________? A: How about 2:30 at the school gate? B: OK. See you then. A: See you. (B) 思维导图。(每空题1分，共10分) International Museum Day is on May 18th every year. It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then. 20,000 museums celebrated International Museum Day in 2009. They had events in more than 90 countries. In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museums from 129 countries joined in the celebration. Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day. People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. International Museum Day plays an important role in making people know museums are important for cultural exchanges (文化交流). During the International Museum Day celebration, many activities take place. There are some special activities from different countries. These special activities are different each year. Many groups around the world plan free trips to museums. Many people visit museums on this day. Mind map International Museum Day When → On ____41____ ____42____ every year. History → It ____43____ in 1977 and got much ____44____. In 2011, the official poster was ____45____ ____46____ 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museums ____47____ ____48____ in the celebration. Who → Many museums ____49____ ____50____ the world join in International Museum Day every year. Activities → People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. (C) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。 Jennifer was sleeping at home, and ____51____ (she) dog was asleep next to her. It was 3:36 a.m. and the night was quiet. There were no ____52____ (car) passing in the street, no noise could be heard, it was like everything was still. ____53____ (sudden), the dog started to bark (狗叫) and it woke up Jennifer. She turned ____54____ the light with some difficulty, and saw that all the things were ____55____ (shake). She started to shout with great fear. Soon after, her father ran to tell her ____56____ (come) out quickly. It was an earthquake. Luckily, Jennifer’s mother ____57____ (prepare) an emergency kit (急救箱) before and had it outside. She ____58____ (pull) out a blanket to keep her daughter warm. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight from the box. He used it to check ____59____ the house had any damage. The house was found dangerous, so they had to stay up all night. Her mother put Jennifer under the dinner table for ____60____ (safe) till early morning. Jennifer didn’t go to school because of the earthquake that day. Jennifer was so proud of her parents, because they knew what to do when in danger. Her friends admired her to be lucky to have such smart parents. (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there were a fire! Fire keeps us warm. But fire is also very dangerous, and can kill us. November 9th is National Fire Safety Day. It’s a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one. Get help from your parents or call 119. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119’s instructions. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room, remember to keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. If you don’t, the smoke may kill you before the fire does. Don’t use the elevator (电梯) Never use the elevator during a fire. Always use the stairs. An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside. Don’t go back Never go back into a burning building. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Don’t worry about your pets. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of the building before people. 61. National Fire Safety Day is ________ the ________ day of November. 62. You should ask your parents for ________ or call 119 instead of ________ out a fire by yourself. 63. If you find a lot of smoke in your room, remember that the ________ you keep down to the floor, the ________ it is for you to breathe. 64. You must use the stairs during a fire ________ the elevator may keep you ________. 65. Animals can get out of a burning building ________ people with the help of their good sense of ________. 第二部分 阅读理解题 四、阅读理解题(本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight(视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend the time at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent(永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again. But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. 66. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. 67. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. 68. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Advice to people without disabilities. 69. Which is the best structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 70. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. B. Never leave until tomorrow what we can do today. C. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? ___71___ Here are some interesting facts about them. Scientists are not sure what’s behind their colour, but think it has to do with a way of keeping safe. The panda’s white body colour helps it hide in the snow. ___72___ Other scientists believe that their colour may have something to do with finding a mate. However, not all pandas are black and white. There is also a rare brown and white panda. Scientists say their round faces and way of walking remind us of human babies. ___73___ Similarly, the dark circles around the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, so they look so cute. ___74___ They have noticed that wild giant pandas normally start to be active before sunrise, rest and then reach a second active peak again before sundown and then rest until late at night. Daily activities often change with the seasons. In summer and autumn, for example, activity levels are much higher in the daytime than at night. Many people like visiting pandas in the zoo. It’s important for pandas to have a quiet environment. ___75___ Also, don’t throw food to pandas unless the panda keeper tells you it’s okay to do so, or it could cause them to get sick. A. I am not afraid of them any more. B. Usually babies who have big eyes look cute. C. It can only be the giant panda. D. So don’t make noises or sudden movements that might scare them. E. The black part helps it hide in the shade. F. Researchers have spent years studying giant pandas in the wild. G. They often feed giant pandas bamboo. (C) 判断正误(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 Last Saturday, it was the last game of the season for my team. We played against our biggest opposite team, the Tigers. The game started well and we were winning 2-0. But then something bad happened. One of our best players, Ben, broke his leg. He went to the hospital and we didn’t have any more players. Then a boy called Dave came over. “Can I play? ” he asked. He was wearing football boots. “I’m a good player! ” he said. I looked at him. He was very small and he had glasses. “Please let me play!” I thought for a second. Then I said, “OK. You can be number 9. ” He looked very happy. In the second half, the Tigers were much better. They scored two goals and it was 2- 2. Then something amazing happened. Dave got the ball. He ran past three players and shot. It went in! It was 3-2. Everyone on our team was very happy. But there were still fifteen minutes left. In the last five minutes, the Tigers were very dangerous. They had a lot of shots but our goalkeeper, Sam, was fantastic. He saved every shot. Finally, we won 3-2. We were the winners! We all shouted and jumped up and down. Dave was very happy. “You’re a great player, Dave!” I said. “Thank you for playing with us!” Dave smiled. “That’s OK, ” he said. “I love football.” After the game, we all went to the hospital to see Ben. He was sitting in bed with his leg in a big bandage. “We won, Ben!” I said. “3-2! Dave scored the winning goal!” Ben smiled. “Well done, Dave! ” he said. Then he looked at us all. “We’re a great team,” he said. “The best team ever. ”We all smiled and shouted, “Yes, we are!” So, you see, we will never know the result until the last minute. Don’t give up when you still have something to do. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选 A，错误选B) 76. The last game started with the Tigers leading 2-0. 77. Ben, one of the best players, got hurt in the game against the Tigers. 78. Dave was a regular player on the team. 79. Our team members were all filled with joy of success at the end of the game. 80. The story tells us to keep trying until the last moment. (D) 任务型阅读(共10分) Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to our school. I ________ /kɔ:ld/ the bus company the next day to check if they could find it, but it wasn’t there. My parents got really angry and told me they couldn’t buy me a new one. I knew they were right, so ________ (A) I decided I would get one by myself. I started thinking of ways to make and save money. My parents usually give me 8 dollars every week, so the first thing I did was to keep the money in the small box on the bookcase. (B) help, I, uncle, offered, to, also, my. He’s often away for work but he can’t take his dog with him. I started to look after his dog when he wasn’t at home. After some time, my uncle’s neighbors saw me. (C)他们问我是否也能帮助照顾他们的猫，狗和兔子。So, I started working for three families living across the street. In less than three months I had e________ money to buy a new camera. It was the same as the one I had lost, but to me it was much nicer. I paid for it with the money I made and it made me feel very different. This experience teaches me what it means to work hard and I learn that you must be careful with the things you have, because they take a lot of hard work. 81. 根据读音完成单词。 ________ 82. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句。 I ________ a ________ to get one by myself. 83. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子。 ________________ 84. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 a public road in a city or town that has houses and buildings on one side or both sides ________ 85. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________. 86. 根据句意及首字母补全单词。 ________ 87. If you lose your phone and can’t find it any more, what will you do? ________________________ (E) 根据短文内容，回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 A tiny robot can crawl (爬) through your body and help doctors with their work. It’s not from a science novel. Doctors are now using robots to do operations (手术). This is because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. The robots carry small cameras which allow doctors to look inside patients’ bodies. The robots also have tiny scissors and other tools. “It’s like having little hands inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang from a hospital in Beijing. The robots have many advantages for doctors and patients. They help cut medical costs. They can also make difficult operations quicker and easier. What’s more, they allow doctors to operate with less damage (伤害) to patients’ bodies, too. However, the robots aren’t perfect. They can be expensive. They are just tools to help humans, and they must be used by skilled doctors. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do. Scientists are working to make robots smarter. Someday, robots may do even more than expected for humans. 88. This passage isn’t a science novel, is it? ________________________________ 89. Why are doctors using robots to do operations now? ________________________________ 90. How does the doctor look inside the patient’s body according to this passage? ________________________________ 91. How many advantages do the robots have for doctors and patients? ________________________________ 92. What is the best title for the passage? (Less than 8 words) ________________________________ 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 五、书面表达(15分) 请在答题卡上把你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内 93. 书面表达 某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We act, we improve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？ 演讲稿应包括以下内容： 1.学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明； 2.培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新； 3.关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩； 4. …… 要求： 1.要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名； 3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2－3 分； 4.词数：80 词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 We act, we improve Ladies and gentlemen, We have entered a new era. As students, it’s our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $