Unit 2 第2课时 Reading-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版）

第2课时Reading [课时新知特训门 -,1.Anyone/Anybody 2.repairing 3.check 4.volunteers 5.engineer 6.tidy 7.laptop 8.broken 9.college 10.such 二、1.Luckily2.will ask3.anyone4.helpful 5.shopping 6.looking 7.activities 8.to give 三、l.as well2.check3.all kinds of4.problems 5.tidies 6.anything wrong 7.join 8.doing some cooking 9.free 10.team 四、1.C2.B 3.D根据答语可知，是询问邻居怎么样。“What be sb. Iike?”是询问某人怎么样，多指性格、品质等方面。 4.C5.B6.B 7.A get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事；make/let/have sb.do sth..让某人做某事。 8.A9.B10.B 1.What:like;kind and helpful 2.ask a computer engineer to check 3.like watches;somebody else 4.visit the old people;do some shopping 5.My sister's bicycle is broken so she is going to have someone repair it. 6.You're lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood. [阅读提优特训门 六、1.lived2.raise3.house4.chatting5.like 6.took 7.school 8.polite 9.interest 10.years 七、l.C根据he didn't have breakfast or lunch可知，这 个旅行者是贫穷的。 2.B根据he didn't have breakfast or lunch可知，没吃早 饭和午饭，说明他很饿。 3.D look at看：point to指向；break down打破；knock on敲。根据the door可知是去敲门。 4.A前文提到旅行者敲门，故此处应是老人打开门。 5.C根据“Could you give me something to eat??”及But 可知，旅行者请求老人给他一些吃的，但是老人拒绝了他。 6.B根据“He picked up a stone on the ground..”可知，旅 行者想到了一个主意。 7.C根据“It's very delicious..”可知，是邀请对方尝试石 头汤。 8.A根据“Stone soup?How?”可知，老人是感到惊讶的。 9.B根据some hot water and a pot可知，是向对方借 工具。 l0.B根据前文“People there didn't like to share..”可知， 村里的人们不喜欢分享，因此是不高兴地把水和锅借给旅 行者。 11.D根据if there is some salt可知，往汤里加些盐会更 美味。 12.D根据like carrots可知，是指蔬菜。 l3.A根据“A child ran home and..some carrots..”可 知，孩子跑回家带来了胡萝卜。 l4.D根据“Wonderful!”可知，汤尝起来很棒，人们应是 喜极而泣。 15.A根据全文内容可知，旅行者通过做石头汤让村里 的人们学会了分享。 八、1.Every summer.2.Bad-looking.3.The tomatoes and the wine.4.A taste of water.5.The taste of Sunshine Town(言之有理即可) 第3课时Grammar&Pronunciation [课时新知特训叩 -,1.rubbish 2.bench 3.exchange 4.anything 5.invite [语法专题特训门 二、L.will be2.won't have3.won't make4.shall meet 5.is going to rain 6.are going to visit 7.Is; going to wait 8.Will;go 三、1.A 2.A根据句意可知，此处是表示以后不会做了，应用一 般将来时。 3.D4.A5.C6.A [语音专题特训们 四、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C [阅读提优特训门 五、1.creative2.and3.about4.useful 5.healthily 6.a 7.is trying 8.ours 9.will ask 10.Luckily 六、L.C细节理解题。根据“Proper greetings are helpful.You can get to know their names and you can also talk about the weather.Don't stay too long.”可知答案。 2.B细节理解题。根据such as looking after a sick child while your neighbour goes to work and taking an old parent to the doctor when his or her car won't start可知，作者认 为我们可以在邻居忙的时候帮他们照顾生病的孩子。 3.B细节理解题。根据“Go over and introduce yourselves."“Meet a need.”“Exchange holiday cards or gifts..”和“Even if your neighbours(or their dogs)worry you at times,.bear it.”可知，作者给出了四条建议。照批改 第2课时 白课时新知特训 一、根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1.(2025·苏州期末) (任何人)who breaks the school rules needs to help clean the classroom. 2.Who is good at (修理)computers in your office? 3.You must (检查)your answers after doing your homework. 4.(2025·扬州期末)My neighbours are kind and helpful,and some of them are (志愿者). 5.My uncle is an (工程师)and he designs many buildings every year. 6.How often do you (整理)your bedroom,Shelly? 7.How much is the latest (笔记本电 脑)on show? 8.My bike is b Can I borrow yours? 9.The senior high school students are happy to go to c in September. 10.-How did you finish the task in a short time? Well,I have a team,and just as the saying goes,"Many hands make light work.” 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. (luck),all the students pass the exam in our class. 2.My father doesn't know much about computers.He (ask)Daniel to help him check his computer tomorrow. -Was (someone)late for school this morning? -Yes,Tom was. Unit 2 Neighbourhood Reading ◆“答案与解析”见P5 4.It's (help)of you to carry all these boxes of books to the library for me. 5.My father and I often do some (shop)on Saturday afternoons. 6.Let's act to keep our neighbourhood (look)clean and tidy. 7.一I want to take part in after-class答案讲解 (activity). So do I.They can make us feel relaxed. 8.Jim is willing (give)away all his money to charity after he dies. 三、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 all kinds of tidy ask for problem as well check 1.-The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning. -Yes.In this way,we can remember the new words better 2.-Oh,bad luck!The washing machine doesn't work. Why don't you find someone to it? 3.My cousin enjoys putting his toys together,but most of the time he fails. 4.-Millie,I can't solve these by myself.What should I do? Maybe working in groups is a good choice. 5.Jim often his classroom with his classmates after school. be happy to free something wrong join do some cooking team 6.-Is there with the washing machine? -No.You just need to restart it. 23 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）七年级下 7.Dale isn't good at swimming and he doesn't want to the sports club. 8.My grandparents like at the weekend. 9.-Shall we go to the cinema tomorrow? OK.I'm the whole day. 10.The twins are both our school swimming members. 四、单项选择。 1.I'm because my bicycle is broken. A.luck B.lucky C.unlucky D.luckily 2.I hope he can someone to fix this toy this evening. A.give B.ask C.make D.let 3.易错题一 your neighbour ? -Very helpful. 答案讲解 A.How does;like B.How is;like C.What does;look D.What is;like 4.(2025·淮安期末)I'm sure lost the wallet,but I don't know who it is. A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 5.You can get at the centre if you want. A.a help B.help C.some helps D.helps 6.Do you often help your parents at the weekend? A.do the reading B.do the cleaning C.doing the shopping D.doing the washing 7.I want to make more friends,but I don't know how to others to talk with me. A.get B.make C.let D.have 24 8.-We have cold winters and hot summers. It's snowy in winter. Sounds great!I like sunny weather,and I like snow A.as well B.both C.either D.also 9.Haikou is a beautiful city that many people want to come here for a trip every year. A.too B.such C.so D.very 10.Mrs Green is unhappy with her son because he never his bedroom. A.gives up B.cleans up C.dries up D.looks up 五、根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1.一你的老师们怎么样？ 他们善良且乐于助人。 are your teachers They're 2.我打算请一个电脑工程师帮我检查一下笔记 本电脑。 I'm going to the laptop for me. 3. 你能修理像手表这样的东西吗？ 对不起，也许你可以向别人求助。 Can you repair things 7 Sorry,maybe you can ask for help. 4.志愿者们经常去看望老人，并为他们采购些 物品。 The volunteers often and for them. 5.我姐姐的自行车坏了，所以她打算让人来修 理它。 6.你能住在这么好的社区真是幸运。 ☑阅读提优特训 六、[传统文化]根据首字母提示完成短文。 ★★★ 孟母三迁 Once,there was a little boy called Meng Ke.His father passed away when he was little, so he lived along with his mother. At first,they 1.I near a graveyard(墓地).The graveyard was always filled with a scary sense.Meng's mother thought to herself,"No,this is not the place to 2.r my child.So the next day she packed the bags and left the graveyard with Meng Ke. They moved to a 3.h next to a noisy market.People crowded the market, 4.c and bargaining(讨价还价)，while vendors(小贩)shouted,trying to attract customers.Meng Ke saw this and pleased himself by acting 5.1 a vendor.But his mother was very afraid and told herself, "No,this is certainly not the proper place to raise my child either.So she 6.t Meng Ke away from the market at once. At last,they settled down beside a 7.s.Every day Meng Ke watched the pupils,.He imitated(模仿)their8.p manners.He saw the students reading books and he did so as well.Soon he developed a great 9.i in looking for knowledge.His mother was pleased to see this. So Meng Ke and his mother lived there for 10.y and Meng Ke grew up to be a well-mannered,knowledgeable and wise man. Today we all know him as Mencius. Unit 2 Neighbourhood 七、(2025·泰州期末)完形填空。 ★★★ Once upon a time,there was a small village.People there didn't like to share. 答案讲解 One day,a(n)1 traveller arrived.He was very 2 because he didn't have breakfast or lunch.He stopped at a house and 3 the door.An old man 4 the door.The traveller asked,“Could you give me something to eat?” But the old man said 5 to him. Then the traveller had a(n)6.He picked up a stone on the ground.He came back to the house and said,"Would you like to 7 stone soup?It's very delicious."The old man was8 and asked,“Stone soup?How?” The traveller said,"Just 9 me some hot water and a pot(锅).”The old man gave him water and a pot 10.The traveller put the stone and water in the pot..“It's good,”he said."But it will be more 11 if there is some salt.The old man gave him some salt. More villagers came.The traveller said, "If we have some 12,like carrots,it will be perfect."A child ran home and 13 some carrots.Then the traveller said,"Some herbs (香草)would also be nice.”An old woman did it.When the soup was ready,the traveller gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone. “Wonderful！”they cried with14. After that,they started to enjoy 15 with each other.The spirit went on spreading in this village. 1.A.brave B.lazy C.poor D.honest 2.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.excited 25 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）七年级下 3.A.looked at B.pointed to C.broke down D.knocked on 4.A.opened B.checked C.broke D.repaired 5.A.good B.OK C.no D.hi 6.A.answer B.idea C.problem D.difficulty 7.A.make B.pour C.try D.prepare 8.A.surprised B.wise C.afraid D.calm 9.A.sell B.lend C.pack D.show 10.A.quietly B.unhappily C.unluckily D.carefully 11.A.important B.famous C.different D.delicious 12.A.meat B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetables 13.A.brought B.took C.grew D.ate 14.A.tears B.fever C.anger(怒火) D.happiness 15.A.sharing B.talking C.playing D.fighting 八、[核心素养]任务型阅读。 人与社会一人际交往 Many years ago,my family bought a house in Sunshine Town,and we still go there every summer.The first time we stayed there,our neighbour Mary came and brought us a box with some tomatoes and a bottle of wine(葡萄 in it.It was nice of her to do it.But when we looked at the tomatoes,we were worried 26 because they looked terrible:not at all like the nice,round,shiny things you get in a supermarket.And the wine was cloudy,in a funny old bottle with no label(标签)onit. These couldn't be any good,we thought.But we were thankful for her kindness,so we tried them. What a wonderful taste!Those tomatoes made me think of the ones my uncle grew when I was a child.Nowadays supermarket tomatoes look perfect but they have a taste of water. Nobody's going to have a happy memory of those.Mary's wine was cloudy and came out of an old bottle,but it was perfect. It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're in season,and as close as possible to where they were grown.What Mary gave us is the taste of Sunshine Town. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超 过5个词) 1.How often do the writer's family go to Sunshine Town? 2.Were Mary's tomatoes good-looking or bad- looking? 3.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 1 refer to? 4.What taste does the writer feel supermarket tomatoes have? 5.What's the best title for this passage?