Unit 3 学霸新视野 B 读外刊-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

10.A句意：邻居接受了他的服务。accept接受。 11.B句意：他收到报酬后，就带着同样的目的去另一处 地方。 12.C句意：当Eic最终得到新滑雪板时，他感觉自己是 世界上最快乐的男孩。 13.B句意：他为自己努力奋斗达成目标而骄傲。 l4.A句意：由于他的努力，Eric很快就成了俱乐部里最 好的滑雪者。because of由于。 15.B句意：这个故事提醒我们，只要有坚强的意志和积 极的态度，我们就可以克服任何困难，实现我们的梦想。 四、l.B细节理解题。根据文中“People of the Song Dynasty had hot pot to welcome winter.”可知，在宋朝，人 们用火锅来迎接冬天。 2.D细节理解题。根据文中“During the Han Dynasty, people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors..”可知，在汉朝，人们把锅分成几个部分来享受不同 的味道。 3.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了火锅 的历史和发展过程，故这篇文章的主要内容是关于火锅的 历史。 4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了火锅 的历史和发展过程，故推理出，这篇文章可能来自传统食 物版块。 1.other;influence/change 2.good;moved 3.school; third 4.became;because 5.The environment is important for a good education..(言之有理即可) C练写作 One possible version: Form healthy eating habits Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot.For one thing,it helps us build up our body.For another,it gives us the energy we need to make the most of the day. In order to form healthy eating habits,we'd better take a variety of foods and not be picky.It's a good choice for us to eat vegetables,tofu,and meat that are all rich in nutrients.At the same time,we should avoid fast food and eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and sugar. "You are what you eat,"as the old saying goes.So try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. 学霸新视野 A阅时文 L.A推理判断题。根据“It matches the name of China's extravehicular spacesuit Feitian.”可以推断，这是舱外航天 服的名字，是出舱的一个工具。 2.B词义猜测题。根据下文“This name shows the lunar rover's task to help the Chinese people learn more about the moon.”可以推断出这个词的含义是“探索”。 3.A细节理解题。根据“China plans to send astronauts to the moon before2030.”可知，中国计划登月时间是2030 年之前。 4.A篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段介绍 宇航服和载人月球车的信息，第五段谈论未来的登月计划。 5.D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍有关登月任务的两个 名字。 B读外刊 (一)1.兴旺上文提及苍鹰是英国最难发现的鸟类之 一，此处对应表示“然而，它们在英格兰南部的新森林再次 兴旺起来”。 2.Because people cut down many trees for farming. 二段中“They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming.”可知，人们砍伐很多树木导 致其栖息地消失。 3.D.上文提及该地区现在是苍鹰的家，这意味着这对它 们来说是一个安全的地方，D处对应表示“它们的数量在 那里增长得很快”。 4.About45 pairs.由第四段中“This year,.they met about45 pairs of goshawks.”可知，研究小组今年发现了约 45对苍鹰。 5.The health of the forest and the wide diversity of wildlife it supports. 根据最后一段最后一句可知答案。 (二)1.B由上文“John,James工作得怎么样？”与下文 “他学得很快”可知，此处对应表示“很好，”John回答道。 2.G上文提及“他的报酬很高，这个年轻人很快就会成为 马夫长”，此处对应表示“他会有一个房间和工装”。 3.A上文提及“James,吃饭的时候和你妈妈谈谈，然后 把你的答案给我”，此处对应表示“这样我就可以告诉 Clifford爵士了”。 4.E上文提及“在James走之前的六个星期里，我们努力 工作”，此处对应表示“他想成为一名优秀的马夫”。 5.D上文提及“秋天的一天，下了两三天的大雨”，此处对 应表示“那天刮起了一阵大风”。 Unit 4 The art of having fun Part 1 Starting out &Understanding ideas A过基础 -1.tools 2.list 3.novels 4.magazine 5.media 6.alone 7.imagine 8.might 9.choose 10.moment ,1.discussion 2.something 3.bored 4.feelings 5.differently 6.funny 7.youthful 8.invited 9.importance 10.conclusion 1.details 2.daily 3.lift our spirits 4.dull 5.unforgettable 6.able 7.instructions 8.A number of 9.explore 10.solar 四、1.A根据句意可知，她决定独自一人在公园里散步， 以使头脑清醒。 2.D句意：当我们最后成功登上山顶时，我们为自己感到 自豪。take pride in sb.意为“为某人感到骄傲”。这里是为 登上山顶的人感到自豪，即主语“我们”，因此用反身代词。 3.A句意：我每个周末都帮父母做家务。 4.B句意：哦，我明白了—你想让我做所有的工作而你 坐在家里无所事事。or或者；while然而；until直到： unless除非。前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接。 5.B根据句意可知，此处表示“其他的书”。else意为“其 他的”，通常放在不定代词或疑问词后。 6.C open-minded意为“愿意考虑不同意见的，思想开明 的”，这是好的学习者的重要特质。 7.A number指的是一组事物的数量，通常和可数名词 连用，符合题意。 8.A根据“Not yet.”及volunteer at the old people's home可知，她还没有做决定，在敬老院做志愿者只是一种 可能性。 1.Many people suggest doing away with the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.2.The beautiful scenery lifted his spirits and gave him the hope for life again.3.A number of students are interested in joining the club.4.I am able to finish my homework before dinner.5.The school invited parents to the annual school meeting. B练语法 -1.Be 2.Don't waste 3.help 4.Take 二、1.A本句是祈使句，故句首用动词原形。 2.B根据答句可知，空处所在句是祈使句，应以动词原形 开头。 3.A句意：“请保持安静！你是在图书馆里。”“对不起， 女士。”空白处所在句子是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头。 4.B本句是祈使句。祈使句通常用来表达命令、请求或 建议。当需要表达否定时，通常在动词原形前加上don't。 5.C这句是妈妈对李明的命令。祈使句用动词原形 开头。 三、l.how2.to take3.an4.pictures5.at 6.Hope 7.Head 8.make 9.Create 10.visit C刷语篇 -1.activities 2.sweeping 3.because 4.interest 5.a 6.for 7.events 8.create 9.experience 10.join 二、L.B根据“Once again,Rick's mum told him seriously..”可知，每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体， 而不是玩电子游戏。 2.A listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根 据语境可知，父母每天提醒他，但是他总是不听。 3.C clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地； correctly正确地。根据“It was a pity that he still didn't listen..He kept playing.”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。 4.D single单个的；similar相似的；special特殊的； simple简单的。根据“2十2=？”可知，是一个简单的问题。 5.C Rick说他知道答案，但他看不清黑板。前后构成转 折关系，用but连接。 6.A phone打电话；follow跟随；answer回答；accept接 受。他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。 7.B根据“And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，Rick去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游 戏对眼睛有害。 8.D cost花费；name名字；date日期；test检查。根据 "And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. 可知，Rck做了检查，所以是检查显示他的视力变弱了。 9.A give up放弃；fight for为…而战斗；depend on 依靠；believe in信任。从那天起，Rick决定放弃玩电子游 戏，每天锻炼身体。照批改 B 读 任务型阅读。 (一) 苍鹰回归 The goshawk(苍鹰)is one of the most elusive(难找的)birds in the UK, However,they are thriving once again答案讲解 in the New Forest,in the south of England. People usually call the birds“phantoms(幽 灵)of the forest'”.They nearly went away in the UK.They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming. In 2002,a pair of goshawks made their home in the New Forest for the first time in over 120 years.AA team from Forestry England has looked for goshawks around many forests and woodlands.B It is always watching the birds.C The team says that the forest is now home to goshawks.This means it's a place of safety for them.D This year,they met about 45 pairs of goshawks.The team used a camera to watch one pair that had three babies.They found that the birds ate different foods.They ate squirrels,small birds and other small animals. They also found how the father bird protected (保护)its babies from the hot sunusing its large wings(翅膀)to shade them. The goshawk is at the top of the food chain (食物链).Because of this,.Andy Page from the team says,"These birds tell us a lot about the health of this forest and the wide diversity (多样性)of wildlife it supports..” (素材来源：The Week Junior) Unit 3 Food matters 外刊 》“答案与解析”见P9 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 l.What does the underlined word“thriving” mean in Chinese? 2.Why did the birds lose their home in the UK? 3.创新考法·还原信息In Paragraph3,the sentence "The number of them is growing fast there."is missing.Where should we put it,in A,B,C or D? 4.How many pairs of goshawks did the team meet this year? 5.What do the birds tell us? 探索发现 A vertical farm grows greens in California A high-tech indoor farm for growing fresh produce has opened in the city of Compton,California.Created by a company called Plenty,it is a vertical farm with crops and plants growing on towers nearly two stories high.The farm is expected to produce 4.5 million pounds of greens yearly. Traditional farming methods, like growing crops in the ground,are affected by climate change,seasons,soil and water shortages.Vertical farming grows 350 times more produce per acre,using much less land and water. Plenty can control the quantity of light, water and nutrients,which decreases the cost of growing the crops.This makes healthy, locally grown produce more affordable and available to people in the area. 41 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 (二) 马夫詹姆斯 (2025·原创)Mr Gordon came to the stables(马舍)one day and spoke to John Manly. “How is James working,John?”he asked.. 1."He learns quickly.He is kind to the horses.And the horses like him. He's learning to drive,and he'll soon be a good driver.” Then James came in.Mr Gordon said, "James,I have a letter from my friend,Sir Clifford Williams of Clifford Hall.He wants to find a good young groom(马夫).He pays well, and the young man will soon be the head groom.2. And boys will help him.I don't want to lose you,and John will be sad. “I will.Yes,I will,”John said..“ButI won't try to stop him.” “Yes,we'll all be sad,”Mr Gordon said. "But we want you to do well,James.Do you want to go?Speak to your mother at dinner time,James,and then give me your answer. 3. Ginger and Merrylegs and I were sad,too, when we heard James's answer.He wanted to go.But it was a better job for him.We knew that. For six weeks before James went,we worked hard.4. And Mr Gordon and John Manly wanted to help him. So the carriage(马车)went out every day. Ginger and I pulled it,and James drove.James learned very quickly.For the first three weeks, John sat next to him,but after that James drove without him. 42 One day in autumn,after two or three days of heavy rain,Mr Gordon wanted John to take him to the city.5. We came to the river.We didn't think something dangerous would happen... (素材来源：Black Beauty) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 A.Then I can tell Sir Clifford. B.“Very well,.”John answered. C.He found the horse in the end. D.There was a strong wind that day. E.He wanted to be a very good driver. F.He missed going home day and night. G.He will have a room and driving clothes. 探索发现 A dog's life A Japanese man spends his days dressing as a collie!He spent over two million yen on his fetching collie costume,realizing his childhood dream of becoming a“dog”.People stop him when he's out and take photos or stroke him-and he has even been interviewed on TV.How strange! Jungle giants Until January 21,2024,visitors to the Jardin des Plantes in Paris,France,could head off on a magical nighttime walk around the 17 th-century botanical garden,getting up close to gigantic lanterns shaped like rainforest plants and animals from around the world.Very cool!