Unit 1 学霸新视野 A 阅时文-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 l.The underlined word“wealthy”means ”in the article. A.pleased B.healthy C.excited D.rich 2.Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can A.get money and something they can't buy with money B.do what they want to do at any time C.enjoy health which makes them work hard D.take an active part in all kinds of activities every day 3.The passage mainly tells us A.how to find happiness B.the importance of happiness C.to enjoy life's simple pleasures D.money makes us happy 五、(2025·原创)任务型阅读。 ★★ It's a warm afternoon in a village (村庄)in India.When a school bus stops,.many children run to it..It's答案讲解 the happiest time for them in the day. These children have to work to make money for their families.Now they have a school to go to. The school bus is the hope for these children. C练 佳作赏析， 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔 友彼得用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你所做的 一件好事，并谈谈你的感受。 1.上周四，你在回家途中看到一位上了年 纪的盲人在街角徘徊。2.你与老人交流后，主 动帮他过马路。3.路上的司机都停下车耐心等 候。4.你将老人带到马路对面并向他告别。 5.你认为… 10 On the bus,there are pencils,pens,pictures, books and a TV.The children study with the help of the teacher.A doctor sometimes comes to check their health. Right now,40 children are sitting on the bus.They are listening to the teacher and writing in their notebooks.Ten-year old Sue comes to the bus every day after finishing working with her father.She wants to be a teacher one day. This is the idea of a man.He wants the children to like going to school."School is fun. It is for every child,"he says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.How do the children feel on the bus? 2.What does the school bus mean to the children? 3.Why does a doctor sometimes come to the bus? 4.What do you think of the man who comes up with the idea?Please give your reason. 写作 ♪“答案与解析”见P3 参考词汇：blind man盲人；wander徘徊 要求：词数80~100。 Dear Peter, It is two weeks since you wrote to me.I'm writing to tell you a story about myself. Last Thursday,I saw an elderly blind man wandering around the street corner on my way home.I offered to help him cross the road after communicating with him.When we crossed the road,the drivers on the road stopped their cars and waited patiently.I took the old man across the road and said goodbye to him. I felt very happy.I think helping others can make the world full of love.What do you think of my story?Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua [名师点评]作者写作思路清晰，表达流畅。作 者通过讲述自己在街头帮助一位盲人过马路的 经历，体现了积极向上的价值观。 1.开头部分简洁明了，直接点明了写信的目的， 即与彼得分享自己的故事。 2.故事叙述部分详细生动，作者通过描述自己 主动上前帮助的经过，展现了自己的善良和 乐于助人的品质。 3.作者通过描述司机们停车等待的情景，进一 步突出了社会正能量和人与人之间的关爱。 4.结尾部分，作者表达了自己对这次经历的 感受。 素材积累 [开头句] 1.We all want to be happy. 2.My family and I have many happy moments together. [中间句] 1.To my surprise,the family were happy together. 2.We gathered around,enjoying a big dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala. [结尾句] 1.But love is the key to happiness. 2.I think the moments with my family are precious and irreplaceable. Unit 1 The secrets of happiness [名言警句] 1.Every man is the architect of his own fortune.每个人都是自身幸福的建筑师。 2.Happiness grows at our own firesides,and is not to be picked in strangers'garden. 幸福生长在我们自己的壁炉边，而不能从别 人的花园中采得。 写作演练 在我们的生活中，总有一些幸福的瞬间，让 我们感到无比的温暖和幸福。挑选一个难忘的 场景和同学们一起分享吧。词数80左右。 参考词汇：annual年度的；reunion团圆； precious珍贵的；irreplaceable不可替代的 [思路点拨] 1.文体：记叙文。2.时态：一般过去时和一般 现在时。3.人称：第一人称。4.要点提示：先 描述令人难忘的场景，再分享自己的感受。 [写作提纲 引出 My family and I... 话题 Happy 描述 We gathered around... moments 场景 分享 I think the moments... 感受 [妙笔生花 115.C story故事；show节目；surprise惊讶：problem问 题。根据because the boy's body turned white on the cold ight可知，应是对看到的情景感到惊讶。 6.D根据语境可知，前后文为因果关系，空后表结果，s0 符合。 7.A根据“Hi,boy!Do you need help?”可知，此处对小 男孩说话，指“你”。 8.C句意：但男孩没有停下来，也没有回答他。move移 动；walk走路；stop停止；start开始。根据“He went on walking.”可知，男孩没有停下来。 9.C根据“Daming is a bus driver of No.7Bus."可知，此 处指公共汽车。 10.B句意：他还是什么也没说。just刚刚；sti仍然； only只有；usually通常。根据“But the boy didn't stop or answer him.”可知，此处指男孩还是什么也没说。 Il.C money钱；key钥匙；phone手机；picture图片。 根据called the police可知，此处指拿出手机打电话。 12.D句意：对他来说，照顾好自己其的很难。look at看 着；look like看起来像：look for寻找；look after照顾。根 "It turned out the boy had autism.He often lost his way and couldn't talk with other people easily.”和常识可知，孤 独症的孩子很难照顾好自己。 13.C all in all总而言之；at first起初；at last最后； before that在那之前。根据“.，the boy's family thanked Daming because of his help.”可知，最后男孩的家人非常感 谢大明的帮助。 14.B根据“Daming said he has a daughter and a son..”可 知，他有两个孩子。 15.B句意：他相信一个小举动可以产生很大的影响。 big大的；small小的；difficult困难的；slow慢的。此处 与后文中a big difference形成对比，指小举动。 四、L.D词义猜测题。文中提到“Some people believe that if they are wealthy,they will be able to do anything they want'”,结合语境可知，wealthy与“拥有金钱、能做想 做的事”相关，与rich意思一致。 2.A细节理解题。第二段指出“some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness... you have not only money,but also many other things which can't be bought with money'”,说明他们认为政府的 高级职位能带来金钱和金钱买不到的东西。 3.A主旨大意题。文章开篇引出“幸福取决于自己”，接 着具体介绍如何找到幸福（享受简单的事情、保持积极、帮 助他人)，核心是“如何寻找幸福”。 1.They feel happy.2.It's the hope for them./It means hope to them.3.Because he needs to check the children's health.4.I think he is kind because he helps a lot of children.(言之有理即可) C练写作 One possible version: My family and I have many happy moments together. One unforgettable scene is our annual family reunion during the Spring Festival last year.We gathered around, enjoying a big dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala.The warmth and laughter filled the room,creating a joyful atmosphere. I think the moments with my family are precious and irreplaceable.I hope everyone can cherish the time spent with their loved ones,as these moments are the greatest treasures in our lives. 学霸新视野 A阅时文 L.A推理判断题。由第二段中“Wang Wei,today I brought you to China's Victory Day military parade.Can you see it?”可知，高举照片是为了让王伟“看到”阅兵。 2.D细节理解题。第三段提及王伟驾驶的战斗机与美机 相撞，后确认牺牲；倒数第二段提及陈祥榕为保卫国家领 土和边界牺牲，由此可知，两人的共同点是为国捐躯。 3.A词义猜测题。由第五段可知，其时间特性为“去 世后”。 4.D推理判断题。由“Their love for the motherland and the people will always guide us forward.”可知，更多人将从 烈士精神中学习热爱祖国。 B读外刊 (一)1.In the environment.由第一段中“A lot of rubbish ends up in the environment..”可知，大量垃圾最终进入自然 环境中 2.A jacket..上文提及before you buy a jacket,下文用it 指代a jacket。.