Unit3知识点 Focusing on culture练习 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit3知识点-Focusing on culture练习 小试牛刀 A. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空（一般现在时） 1. Wang Weifang and his friends __________ (put on) a play. 2. The audience __________ (can) hear them, but they cannot see them. 3. In shadow puppet plays, light and shadows __________ (be) used to tell a story. 4. This art form __________ (have) a huge influence on modern film-making. 5. However, this ancient folk art __________ (be) at risk of dying out. 6. Each puppet __________ (be) painted in different colours and put on a stick. 7. The audience __________ (can not) take their eyes off the puppets. 8. These days, people seldom __________ (attend) shadow puppet plays. B. 用被动语态完成句子（一般现在时） 1. Light and shadows __________ (use) to tell a story. 2. The puppets __________ (make) of leather. 3. Each puppet __________ (paint) in different colours. 4. The puppets __________ (put) on a stick. 5. The puppets __________ (hold) by the puppeteers. C. 用 because, so, however 填空 1. The audience can hear them but cannot see them, __________ they are behind a screen. 2. This art form is one of the earliest forms of moving images, __________ it has influenced modern animation. 3. This ancient folk art is at risk of dying out; __________, local artists are trying to save it. 4. The puppets are made of leather, __________ they last for a long time. 5. People seldom attend shadow puppet plays these days; __________, neither Wang nor his friends are prepared to let it die out. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Shadow puppets are made of leather.” 这句话使用的语态是： A. 主动语态 B. 被动语态 C. 一般将来时 D. 现在进行时 2. 一般现在时的被动语态结构是： A. be + 动词原形 B. be + 动词-ing C. be + 过去分词 D. have + 过去分词 3. “The audience can hear them, but they cannot see them.” 中的 “but” 表示： A. 因果 B. 并列 C. 转折 D. 条件 4. “This art form is at risk of dying out.” 中的 “at risk” 意思是： A. 安全 B. 处于危险中 C. 流行 D. 过时 5. 下列句子中，被动语态使用正确的是： A. The puppets make of leather. B. The puppets are make of leather. C. The puppets are made of leather. D. The puppets is made of leather. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据文章内容和语法提示，用正确的被动语态、情态动词或连词完成句子。 1. 光和影被用来在屏幕上讲故事。 Light and shadows __________ __________ to tell a story on a screen. 2. 皮影首先是用纸做的，后来人们用皮革来制作它们。 Shadow puppets were first made of paper. Later, leather __________ __________ to make them. 3. 每个皮影被涂上不同的颜色，并被放在一根棍子上。 Each puppet __________ __________ in different colours and put on a stick. 4. 观众的眼睛无法离开皮影，他们在激动人心的时刻屏住呼吸。 The audience can’t take their eyes off the puppets, and they __________ their breath at exciting moments. 5. 如今人们很少去看皮影戏，但王伟方和他的朋友们不准备让这门传统民间艺术消失。 These days, people seldom attend shadow puppet plays, __________ neither Wang nor his friends are prepared to let this art die out. C. 补全对话（★★★） 根据文章内容和语法知识，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. They are made of leather and painted in different colours. B. Because they are behind a screen. C. It is at risk of dying out, but artists are trying to save it. D. It has influenced modern animation. Tom: Why can’t the audience see the puppeteers? Lucy: (1) __________ Tom: How are shadow puppets made? Lucy: (2) __________ Tom: Why is shadow puppet play called the forerunner of animation? Lucy: (3) __________ Tom: Is this art form still popular today? Lucy: (4) __________ D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1（描述一种传统艺术） 用一般现在时写三句话，介绍一种你了解的中国传统艺术（如剪纸、书法、皮影戏等），说明它是什么、如何制作、以及它的现状。 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________ Part 2（使用被动语态） 用被动语态写两个句子，描述这种艺术形式是如何被制作或表演的。 4. ____________________________________________________________ 5. ____________________________________________________________ Part 3（综合） 写一段话（至少5句）介绍皮影戏。说明它是什么、如何表演、为什么它被称为动画的前身、以及它目前面临的挑战。使用一般现在时、至少一个被动语态和一个连词。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. put on 2. can 3. are 4. has 5. is 6. is 7. cannot / can’t 8. attend 小试牛刀 B 1. are used 2. are made 3. is painted 4. are put 5. are held 小试牛刀 C 1. because 2. so 3. however 4. so 5. however 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 配套练习 B 1. are used 2. was used 3. is painted 4. hold 5. but 配套练习 C 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 配套练习 D（参考示例） 1. Shadow puppet play is a traditional Chinese folk art. 2. Puppets are made of leather and painted in bright colours. 3. Today, fewer people watch shadow puppet plays, but artists are working hard to save it. 4. The puppets are held by puppeteers behind a screen. 5. Different characters’ voices are produced by the same puppeteers. 6. Shadow puppet play is one of the oldest forms of moving images. It is performed by puppeteers behind a white screen. Light and shadows are used to tell stories. The puppets are made of leather and painted in different colours. Each puppet is put on a stick, and some have movable parts. This art form has influenced modern animation because it creates moving characters on a screen. However, it is at risk of dying out because few people attend the plays today. Luckily, artists like Wang Weifang are adding new elements, such as modern dance moves, to attract young audiences. We should protect this precious cultural heritage. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $