Unit3知识点-Focusing on culture练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit3知识点-Focusing on culture练习 小试牛刀 A. 从文章中找出下列动词的过去式或过去分词，并写出原形 过去式/过去分词（从文中找） 动词原形 have grown __________ discovered __________ fell __________ dated back __________ did not drink __________ used __________ studied __________ wanted __________ decided __________ became __________ died __________ spread __________ became (known as) __________ read __________ B. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空（一般过去时或被动语态） 1. People in China __________ (grow) tea for thousands of years. 2. According to a Chinese legend, Shennong __________ (discover) tea by accident. 3. The oldest tea archaeologists have found __________ (be) almost 2,200 years old. 4. It __________ (date back) to the early Han dynasty. 5. Before the Tang dynasty, tea usually __________ (use) as medicine. 6. Lu Yu carefully __________ (study) the art of making tea. 7. He __________ (want) to share his knowledge with others. 8. He __________ (decide) to write Cha Jing. 9. Cha Jing __________ (be) the world’s first book about tea. 10. Not long after Lu Yu died, tea culture quickly __________ (spread) across the country. 11. He __________ (become) known as the Sage of Tea. 12. People still __________ (read) Cha Jing today. (一般现在时) C. 用 before, when, after, not long after 填空 1. __________ the Tang dynasty, people used tea as medicine. 2. Lu Yu wrote Cha Jing __________ he studied the art of making tea. 3. __________ Lu Yu died, tea culture spread across the country. 4. __________ people started drinking tea for taste, they used it as medicine. 5. __________ some leaves fell into Shennong’s drink, he discovered tea. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Shennong discovered tea by accident.” 这句话使用的语态是： A. 主动语态 B. 被动语态 C. 一般将来时 D. 现在进行时 2. “Tea was used as medicine before the Tang dynasty.” 这句话使用的语态是： A. 主动语态 B. 被动语态 C. 一般现在时 D. 现在完成时 3. “Lu Yu decided to write Cha Jing.” 中的 “decided” 是： A. 动词原形 B. 过去式 C. 现在分词 D. 第三人称单数 4. “Before the Tang dynasty, people did not drink tea for the taste.” 中的 “before” 表示： A. 在……之后 B. 在……之前 C. 当……时候 D. 因为 5. 下列句子中，一般过去时的被动语态使用正确的是： A. Tea is used as medicine. B. Tea was used as medicine. C. Tea will be used as medicine. D. Tea has been used as medicine. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据文章内容和语法提示，用正确的动词形式、被动语态或时间连词完成句子。 1. 根据中国传说，神农偶然发现了茶。 According to a Chinese legend, Shennong __________ tea by accident. 2. 考古学家发现的最古老的茶有近2200年的历史。 The oldest tea archaeologists have found __________ almost 2,200 years old. 3. 在唐代之前，茶通常被用作药物。 __________ the Tang dynasty, tea usually __________ __________ as medicine. 4. 陆羽仔细研究了泡茶的艺术，并决定写《茶经》。 Lu Yu carefully studied the art of making tea, and he __________ to write Cha Jing. 5. 陆羽去世后不久，茶文化迅速传遍全国。 __________ __________ __________ Lu Yu died, tea culture quickly spread across the country. C. 补全对话（★★★） 根据文章内容和语法知识，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. He discovered tea by accident. B. Before the Tang dynasty, it was used as medicine. C. He wrote Cha Jing, the first book about tea. D. After he died, tea culture spread quickly. Tom: How did Shennong discover tea? Lucy: (1) __________ Tom: How did people use tea before the Tang dynasty? Lucy: (2) __________ Tom: What did Lu Yu do for tea culture? Lucy: (3) __________ Tom: What happened after Lu Yu died? Lucy: (4) __________ D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1（叙述一个历史事件） 用一般过去时写三句话，介绍你了解的一个与茶或其它中国传统文化相关的历史事件或人物。 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________________ Part 2（使用被动语态） 用被动语态写两个句子，描述茶在过去被如何使用或如何被发现。 4. ____________________________________________________________ 5. ____________________________________________________________ Part 3（综合） 写一段话（至少5句）介绍茶的历史，包括神农发现茶、唐代之前茶的用途、陆羽与《茶经》的影响。使用一般过去时、至少一个被动语态和一个时间状语从句。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 过去式/过去分词 动词原形 have grown grow discovered discover fell fall dated back date back did not drink drink used use studied study wanted want decided decide became become died die spread spread became (known) become read read 小试牛刀 B 1. grew 2. discovered 3. is (一般现在时，描述事实) 4. dates back (一般现在时) 5. was used 6. studied 7. wanted 8. decided 9. was 10. spread 11. became 12. read 小试牛刀 C 1. Before 2. after 3. Not long after 4. Before 5. When / After 配套练习 A 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. discovered 2. is 3. Before, was used 4. decided 5. Not long after 配套练习 C 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 配套练习 D（参考示例） 1. Lu Yu lived during the Tang dynasty. 2. He wrote the first book about tea, Cha Jing. 3. After his death, tea became very popular in China. 4. Tea was discovered by accident by Shennong. 5. Before the Tang dynasty, tea was used as medicine. 6. Tea has a long history in China. According to legend, Shennong discovered tea by accident when some leaves fell into his drink. Before the Tang dynasty, tea was usually used as medicine, not as a daily drink. Then Lu Yu carefully studied the art of making tea. He decided to write Cha Jing, the world’s first book about tea. After he wrote the book, more and more people started to enjoy tea as a drink. Not long after Lu Yu died, tea culture spread across the country. Today, people all over the world drink tea and remember Lu Yu as the Sage of Tea. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $