Unit 3 Section Ⅴ “Extended reading”的课文习读环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教师用书word（译林版）

本高中英语讲义围绕“针灸”主题展开阅读教学，以泛读（理清文脉结构、把握主旨大意）为基础，过渡到精读（细节理解、阅读表达），再通过词汇赏析、句式分析、写作手法及逻辑衔接训练，构建分层递进的学习支架。 该资料亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，如赏析针灸相关词汇句式提升语言运用能力，阅读表达题增强家国情怀。课中通过提能训练辅助学生实践，课后可借助技能提升部分复习巩固，有效查漏补缺，助力思维品质发展。

Section Ⅴ　“Extended reading”的课文习读环节 泛读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)理清文脉结构 (二)把握主旨大意 What's the main idea of the text? A．The function of acupuncture. B．The origin of acupuncture. C．The general introduction of acupuncture. D．The influence of acupuncture. 答案：C 精读课文，完成以下学习任务 (一)阅读理解 1．What is a particularly important step according to the energy theory behind acupuncture? A．Looking at the patient's skin and tongue. B．Listening to the sound of the patient's voice and breathing. C．Smelling the patient's breath. D．Asking some questions and feeling the patient's pulse. 2．Why should the acupuncturist check the pulse on each wrist? A．To find out which pulse is stronger. B．To find out which pulse is connected with a major body organ. C．To find out more questions about the pulse. D．To figure out which energy channel is weak. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraphs 3 and 4? A．The acupuncturist can check the pulse connected with a major body organ. B．A health problem can be cured by pushing needles into the skin. C．The needles aren't always pushed into points near the body part affected by a disease. D．So far,360 acupuncture points linked to different parts of the body have been found. 4．How does the acupuncturist treat the patient? A．By doing operation on the patient. B．By connecting with the patient directly. C．By asking the patient questions face to face. D．By pushing needles into the selected acupuncture points. 5．Which of the following can show the influence of acupuncture in the whole world? A．Acupuncture can heal many health problems. B．It is not clear how acupuncture actually works. C．Acupuncture has become a popular form of treatment worldwide. D．There is fewer and fewer doubts about the safety of acupuncture. 答案：1～5　DDCDC (二)阅读表达 1．How many theories behind acupuncture does the author introduce? There_are_two_different_theories： (1)The_acupuncture_blocks_pain_signals_from_reaching_the_brain. (2)The_acupuncture_is_related_to_the_production_of_a_substance_in_the_body_which_can_reduce_pain. 2．What's your attitude to the traditional medical practices such as acupuncture? I am proud of the broad and profound Chinese medical treatments.As a unique contribution of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture is a good treatment for a wide variety of health problems.As a member of the younger generation, I think it's our responsibility to promote the development of acupuncture. |阅|读|技|能|提|升| 　抓关键词句，理清文脉 本文是一篇说明文，文章结构清晰。开篇先说明了针灸的悠久历史，然后介绍了针的材质和形态的变化，随后陈述了诊疗方法以及相关的医学名词，接着说明针灸的作用，最后指出针灸的贡献和影响。前两段按照时间顺序进行了说明，阅读时可圈出文中的时间标志词，理清时间线。剩余段落的段首句皆为主题句，可优先审读，把握行文脉络及文章主旨。 (一)赏用词之妙　 1．One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is the art of “magic needles”， or Chinese acupuncture. 赏析：本句中的最高级the most famous 及形容词magic写出了针灸的地位及神秘。 2．Over the years, acupuncture has been used to treat a wide variety of health problems, including severe pains, blood pressure issues, stomach discomfort, sports injuries and weight problems. 赏析：本句中的“a wide variety of”强调了针灸疗法的用途广泛，同时与后面including列举的具体事例相呼应。 3．While doubts about its safety have gradually disappeared, interest continues to grow. 赏析：本句中gradually disappeared与continues to grow形成对比，形象鲜明地说明了针灸日渐受到欢迎的现状。 [提能训练]　(运用上述词汇完成句子) ①It covers a_wide_variety_of_activities,_ranging from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditional culture. 它涵盖了各种各样的活动，包括学习日常汉语及中国历史和传统文化。 ②The factors that influence health outcomes_continue_to_grow. 影响健康结果的因素在持续增多。　　　　 (二)赏句式之高　 1．There is evidence that acupuncture dates back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body. 赏析：本句中that引导同位语从句；when引导定语从句，修饰先行词the Stone Age; called bian为过去分词短语作后置定语。各种高级句式结构混用，详细介绍了针灸的起源。 2．Up to now, more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified, each linked to a different part of the body. 赏析：本句中运用了独立主格结构，对针灸穴位进行了具体说明。 [提能训练]　(运用上述句式完成句子) ①The idea_that_you_can_do_this_work_well without thinking is quite wrong. 你认为不动脑筋就能做好这份工作的想法是完全错误的。 ②Nobody_to_come_tomorrow,_we will have to put off the meeting till next week. 如果明天没有人来，我们将把会议推迟到下周。　　　　 (三)赏描摹之韵(写作手法)　 文章第一、二段介绍针刺疗法的工具时，使用了具有说明文体特点的表达方式，如：was developed long ago、 dates back to、 were replaced by、 are made of等。这些表述使得说明对象的特征更清晰，突出了说明的重点。 [提能训练]　(运用此类表述完成下面短文) Chopsticks ①were_developed_long_ago,_perhaps as early as more than 3,000 years.There is evidence that chopsticks ②date_back_to Qin Dynasty, when they were usually ③made_of bamboo or wood.Chopsticks ④originated_in China and ⑤spread_to South Korea and Japan.As Chinese cuisine developed, the simple chopsticks made of bamboo or wood ⑥were_replaced_by metal ones, such as gold and silver, which ⑦represented_wealth_and_status. 筷子是很久以前发明的，也许早在3 000多年前。有证据表明，筷子可以追溯到秦朝，当时筷子通常由竹子或木头制成。筷子起源于中国，并传播到韩国和日本。随着中国饮食的发展，用竹子或木头做成的简易筷子被代表财富和地位的金属筷子所取代，比如金和银。　　　　 (四)赏逻辑之巧　 So what happens during a visit to the acupuncture clinic? First, the acupuncturist examines the patient, looking at the patient's skin and tongue, listening to the sound of his or her voice and breathing, and smelling his or her breath.Then the acupuncturist asks some questions about the patient's condition and feels his or her pulse. 赏析：此处先借助疑问句引出需要说明的话题，然后使用衔接词first、 and、 then说明针刺疗法的治疗过程：望、闻、问、切。这种写作手法不仅能清晰明了地介绍说明的对象，而且易于调动读者的阅读兴趣。 [提能训练]　(运用上述手法完成片段写作) What benefits can you get from rising early? ①First,_it_helps_us_to_keep_fit. Air is never so fresh as early in the morning.②Then_rising_early_helps_us_in_our_studies. We will find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.③Finally, rising early gives us enough time to get ready for our work. 早起能带给你哪些方面的好处呢？首先，它有助于我们保持健康。清晨的空气最清新。然后，早起有助于我们学习。我们会发现在早上更容易记住我们所学的内容。最后，早起让我们有足够的时间为工作做好准备。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $