内容正文:
考前特训
首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题(仁爱科普版)
七年级下册(Units 7-9) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The hat is very c___________ and it is only five dollars.
【答案】cheap
【详解】句意:这顶帽子很便宜,只要五美元。
根据be动词+形容词,构成系表结构,结合“is”可知此处缺形容词,结合“it is only five dollars”可知是“便宜的”。故填cheap。
2.Children love to eat i________________ cream especially in summer.
【答案】(i)ce
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢吃冰淇淋,尤其是在夏天。ice cream表示“冰淇淋”,是固定短语;根据首字母提示,故填(i)ce。
3.How m__________ apples do you have?
【答案】(m)any
【详解】句意:“你有多少苹果?”,考查特殊疑问句,apple是可数名词复数,用how many(多少)修饰;故填(m)any。
4.There is a new washing m___________ in my home.
【答案】(m)achine
【详解】句意:我家里有一台新洗衣机。根据“ washing”可知此处指“洗衣机”;machine“机器”; washing machine“洗衣机”,前有不定冠词,用单数形式。故填(m)achine。
5.There are t___________ of people on the beach.
【答案】thousands/housands
【详解】句意:海滩上有成千上万的人。根据首字母提示以及“of people on the beach”可知,此处需要的是一个能修饰“of people”的量词。“thousands of”是一个固定短语,意为“成千上万的”,用来表示数量非常多,符合语境。故填thousands。
6.If you feel t___________, you can have a rest.
【答案】tired/ired
【详解】句意:如果你感到累了,你可以休息一下。根据“you can have a rest”和首字母可知,此处表示疲惫的状态,feel后接形容词tired“疲倦的”作表语。故填tired。
7.E___________ me at linda678@126.com.
【答案】(E)mail
【详解】句意:给我发邮件到linda678@126.com.。根据linda678@126.com可知发邮件。故填(E)mail。
8.We went to the c___________ last weekend. The movie was so funny we laughed all the time.
【答案】(c)inema
【详解】句意:上周末我们去看电影了。这部电影太有趣了,我们一直在笑。根据“The movie was so funny we laughed all the time”并结合首字母提示可知,此处讲的是去了电影院看电影,go to the cinema“去看电影”,是固定搭配。故填(c)inema。
9.Last term, I fell behind others. This term, I d_________ to catch up with others.
【答案】(d)ecide
【详解】句意:上学期,我(的学习)落后于其他人。这学期,我决定赶上别人。根据上文“I fell behind others”可知,上学期“我”在学习上落后了,所以决定这学期追上来。decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,根据语境可知,此处应用一般现在时,且主语为I,故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
10.P___________ me, but what’s your address?
【答案】(P)ardon
【详解】句意:对不起,但是你的地址是什么呢?根据“but what’s your address”可知空格处在有礼貌地询问对方,pardon me“对不起,原谅我”。祈使句中动词原形放句首,故填Pardon。
11.—What’s three and six? —It’s n___________.
【答案】(n)ine
【详解】句意:——三加六等于多少?——等于九。根据“What’s three and six”可知,这是一个数学运算题,结果等于九,这里表示的是基数词,九的基数词是nine。故填(n)ine。
12.—There is a new m___________ near our school. Let’s go shopping this weekend.
—OK. I need some stationery.
【答案】(m)all
【详解】句意:——我们学校附近有一个新的购物中心。这个周末我们去购物吧。——好的。我需要一些文具。根据“Let’s go shopping this weekend”和首字母可推断此处指购物中心。mall“购物中心”,单数名词。结合句意可知此处用单数。故填(m)all。
13.—Your Chinese is very good.
—T___________ you.
【答案】(T)hank
【详解】句意:——你的汉语很棒。 ——谢谢。根据语境及首字母提示可知,空格处所在句子应该是表达感谢,故应用句子thank you,故填(T)hank。
14.Seeing the cat sleeping soundly, the mouse s___________ out of the hole in the wall to look for some food.
【答案】(s)lipped
【详解】句意:看到猫睡得很香,老鼠从墙上的洞里溜出来找食物。slip out“悄悄溜走”,固定搭配;根据“the mouse...out of the hole in the wall to look for some food”可知,此处指过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)lipped。
15.—Tom, please close the d___________ when you leave. —OK.
【答案】(d)oor
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你离开时请关上门。——好的。根据首字母“d”及句意“please close the...when you leave.”,可知应填表示“门”的名词“door”;close the door意为“关门”。句子结构完整,语义通顺。故填(d)oor。
16.I’m going to see a film in the c___________ this weekend.
【答案】(c)inema
【详解】句意:这个周末我准备去电影院看电影。根据“see a film”及首字母可知,设空处为电影院。cinema“电影院”,名词;看电影是在一家电影院,所以用单数形式。故填(c)inema。
17.I think your sister has a good eating h___________.
【答案】(h)abit
【详解】句意:我认为你姐姐有一个良好的饮食习惯。根据句意及首字母提示可知,应该是“习惯”,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词habit。故填(h)abit。
18.My notebook is u_________ the bed.
【答案】(u)nder
【详解】句意:我的笔记本在床下。根据句意和首字母可知是在---下under;故填under
19.Water is very u___________. We can’t live without it.
【答案】useful/seful
【详解】句意:水非常有用。没有它我们就无法生存。根据“We can’t live without it.”以及首字母提示可知,水很有用,应该用形容词useful“有用的”,作表语。故填useful。
20.Sixty m___________ is an hour.
【答案】minutes/inutes
【详解】句意:六十分钟是一个小时。根据常识可知,一小时等于六十分钟,结合首字母“m”,此处应填“minutes”,即minute的复数形式。故填minutes。
21.Our classroom is b___________ the library and the playground.
【答案】(b)etween
【详解】句意:我们的教室在图书馆和操场之间。根据“Our classroom is…the library and the playground.”此处讲的是教室的位置。between…and…意为“在……和……之间”,故填(b)etween。
22.My brother is good at telling s_________________.
【答案】stories
【详解】句意:我弟弟擅长讲故事。结合语境和空前tell以及首字母s的提示可知,本句用短语“讲故事tell stories”,story为可数名词,这里用复数形式。故填stories。
23.We should keep our classroom tidy, so we can't put our things e____________.
【答案】everywhere
【详解】句意:我们应该保持教室整洁,所以我们不能到处放东西。根据“keep our classroom tidy”,可知不能到处放东西。根据首字母提示,可知用everywhere“到处,四处”,副词,句子作状语,故填everywhere。
24.The number after six is s___________.
【答案】(s)even
【详解】句意:6后面的数字是7。根据“The number after six is s...”可知,6后面的数字是7,seven“7”,故填(s)even。
25.Please k___________ the football to me, Andy.
【答案】(k)ick
【详解】句意:请把足球踢给我,安迪。根据“the football to me”及首字母可知,此处指把足球踢给我,kick“踢”,此句是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故填(k)ick。
26.You shouldn’t w___________ about your mother. She is OK.
【答案】(w)orry
【详解】句意:你不用担心你的妈妈。她没事。根据“She is OK”以及首字母可知,此处是说不用担心你的妈妈,worry“担心”;情态动词should后加动词原形。故填(w)orry。
27.Kate’s books are e__________—on the desk, under the chair and on her bed.
【答案】everywhere
【详解】句意:凯特的书到处都是——在桌上,在椅子下,在她床上。
此处根据后文“on the desk, under the chair and on her bed”到处都是,可知此处是everywhere,意为“到处”,故答案为everywhere。
28.Don’t be s___________. Everything will be OK.
【答案】(s)ad
【详解】句意:别难过。一切都会好起来的。根据“Everything will be OK.”以及首字母提示,此处指的不要难过,sad“悲伤的,难过的”,作表语。故填(s)ad。
29.Vivian Tang s___________ English very well when she was only five.
【答案】spoke
【详解】句意:薇薇安·唐五岁时英语说得很好。根据“English”及首字母,可知,此处表示“说英语”,说某一种语言用动词speak,根据“when she was only five”可知,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,动词用其过去式,故填spoke。
30.—Would you mind s_________ your ideas?
—Certainty not.
【答案】sharing
【详解】句意:——你介意分享一下你的想法吗?——当然不。由所给首字母s及“…your ideas?”可知,此处应为是否介意分享想法;share分享,动词,句中mind doing sth介意做某事,其后应接动名词形式。故填sharing。
31.It’s u___________ to have a dictionary(字典)when you want to learn English.
【答案】(u)seful
【详解】句意:当你想学英语时,有一本字典是很有用的。根据首字母提示和“have a dictionary”可知,学英语时,字典是有用的,useful“有用的”,形容词作表语。故填(u)seful。
32.Two and f___________ is seven.
【答案】five
【详解】句意:二加五等于七。根据“Two and...”及“seven”,可知,这是一个数学运算题,2+5=7,用基数词five表示“五”,故填five。
33.Can you h___________ someone singing in the room?
【答案】hear
【详解】句意:你能听见有人在房间里唱歌吗?根据“someone singing in the room”,结合首字母提示,可知是问能听见有人在房间里唱歌吗,hear“听见”,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填hear。
34.H___________ a good day, Grace!
【答案】(H)ave
【详解】句意:祝你度过愉快的一天,格蕾丝!根据“a good day”及首字母可知,此处考查固定表达have a good day“祝福你有个美好的一天”,祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填(H)ave。
35.This is my instruction book. Please r___________ it now.
【答案】(r)ead
【详解】句意:这是我的说明书。 请立即阅读。根据“instruction book”结合首字母可知是指阅读,read“阅读”,动词,此句是祈使句,动词用原形,故填(r)ead。
36.S___________ the document on the computer, then we can find it next time.
【答案】(S)ave
【详解】句意:把文件保存在电脑上,我们下次可以找到它。根据“then we can find it next time”及首字母可知,保存了文件,下次才可以找到它,save“保存”,这是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故填(S)ave。
37.—Mary, your dress is d____________. Please wash it.
—OK. Mom.
【答案】(d)irty
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你的连衣裙脏了。请洗一下。——好的,妈妈。根据“Please wash it.”可知是连衣裙脏了;dirty“脏的”,形容词作表语。故填(d)irty。
38.We all know that eighteen and twenty-two is f_________.
【答案】forty
【详解】句意:我们都知道十八加二十二是四十。根据“eighteen and twenty-two”,可知,18+22=40,英文中40用基数词forty表示,故填forty。
39.D is b_________________ C and E in the English alphabet (字母表).
【答案】(b)etween
【详解】句意:D在英语字母表中介于C和E之间。根据字母顺序“CDE”和首字母可知,C在D和E之间,应用介词between。故填(b)etween。
40.I am s__________ robots can do some work faster and better than humans.
【答案】(s)ure
【详解】句意:我确信机器人可以比人类做得更快更好。根据首字母并结合语境,设空处是“确信”,be sure“确信”符合题意。故填(s)ure。
41.Mary sits in front of me and Linda sits behind me. That’s to say, I sit b___________ them.
【答案】(b)etween
【详解】句意:玛丽坐在我前面,琳达坐在我后面。也就是说,我坐在他们中间。根据“Mary sits in front of me and Linda sits behind me”可知,我是坐在玛丽和琳达中间的位置,between“在……之间”,故填(b)etween。
42.Anna's mother reads a s__________________ to her every night before she goes to bed.
【答案】story
【详解】句意:安娜的妈妈每天晚上睡觉前给她读一个故事。根据“reads a…to her every night before she goes to bed”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“故事”,可用名词story表示,此前有a修饰,使用名词单数即可,故填story。
43.Jack’s clothes are e___________ —on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
【答案】(e)verywhere
【详解】句意:杰克的衣服到处都是——在他的床上,在沙发上,在椅子下面。根据“on his bed, on the sofa, and under the chair”和首字母e可知,他的衣服在床上、沙发上和椅子下面,因此表示到处都有,everywhere“到处”,符合题意,故填(e)verywhere。
44.Do you want to read this book? It has many interesting s___________ in it.
【答案】(s)tories
【详解】句意:你想读这本书吗?里面有很多有趣的故事。根据“Do you want to read this book?”及首字母提示可知此处应用名词story“故事”,作宾语,前有“many”修饰,名词需变为复数形式“stories”。故填(s)tories。
45.My mother always w___________ our dirty clothes at around 10 p.m..
【答案】(w)ashes
【详解】句意:我妈妈总是在晚上10点左右洗脏衣服。根据“our dirty clothes at around 10 p.m.”及首字母提示可知,是“洗”脏衣服,wash“洗”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(w)ashes。
46.— It’s a good h___________ to keep a diary every day.
— That’s right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.
【答案】habit
【详解】句意:——每天写日记是一个好习惯。——对的。我相信它能帮助我们提高我们的写作水平。“to keep a diary every day”是一个“习惯”,根据a可知名词用单数habit。故填habit。
47.If you have some questions to ask, please p___________ up your hands first.
【答案】(p)ut
【详解】句意:如果你有问题要问,请先举手。put up one’s hands“举手”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填(p)ut。
48.If you like sweet drinks, you can add some h___________ to your tea.
【答案】(h)oney
【详解】句意:如果你喜欢甜饮料,你可以在你的茶里加一些蜂蜜。根据“sweet drinks”和首字母可知,此空填名词作宾语且与“甜的”有关,honey“蜂蜜”,不可数名词,符合语境。故填(h)oney。
49.The little boy can w____________________ his hands and face.
【答案】wash
【详解】句意:这个小男孩会洗手和洗脸。空格在情态动词后,填动词原形;根据“his hands and face”提示,可知此处指“会洗手和洗脸”,英语wash意为“洗”,动词;故填wash。
50.Can you work out these math p________________________? They are too difficult for me.
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:你能解出这些数学题吗?它们对我来说太难了。根据“They are too difficult for me. 它们对我来说太难了”和首字母“p”提示推测,这里说的是“数学问题”,problem 表示“问题”,为可数名词;又根据“these 这些”可知problem要用其复数形式problems,故填problems。
51.This is a u____________ book. It can help us a lot.
【答案】(u)seful
【详解】句意:这是一本有用的书。它能帮助我们很多。根据“It can help us a lot.”可知此处表示这本书帮助我们很多,因此是有用的。修饰名词book,故用形容词,故填(u)seful。
52.I was 15 minutes late and m___________ the beginning of the movie.
【答案】(m)issed
【详解】句意:我迟到了15分钟,错过了电影的开头。根据“I was 15 minutes late”可知迟到15分钟应是错过了开头,miss“错过”,由“was”可知时态是一般过去时,故填(m)issed。
53.Our school playground is very l____________. It can hold more than 3000 people.
【答案】(l)arge
【详解】句意:我们学校的操场很大。它能容纳3000多人。根据“It can hold more than 3000 people.”可知,学校的操场很大;结合首字母,large“大的”,符合语境。故填(l)arge。
54.The p___________ of the houses in big cities is not as high as before.
【答案】(p)rice
【详解】句意:大城市的房价不像以前那么高了。根据“of the houses in big cities is not as high as before.”和首字母可知,此处是指房价,price“价格”,名词,根据is可知名词用单数,故填(p)rice。
55.The paper is folded before it is cut with s____________.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意:这张纸先折好再用剪刀剪。根据“The paper is folded before it is cut with…”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“剪刀”,是复数概念,故填scissors。
56.—How m_________ is your new watch?
—2,000 yuan.
【答案】(m)uch
【详解】句意:你的新手表多少钱?——2000元。根据答语可知,是询问价格,所以用疑问词how much。故填(m)uch。
57.If there is no traffic jam, it may be 20 m___________ bus ride from my home to school.
【答案】minutes'
【详解】句意:如果没有交通堵塞,从我家到学校乘坐公共汽车可能需要20分钟。根据“bus ride from my home to school”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“分钟”,可用minute表示,此处作定语修饰其后的名词“bus ride”且其前有“20”修饰,所以用其名词复数的所有格形式,故填minutes'。
58.I usually put my basketball u____________my chair.
【答案】(u)nder
【详解】句意:我通常把篮球放在椅子下面。根据“I usually put my basketball u...my chair.”可知,是放到椅子下面,under“在……下面”符合语境,故填(u)nder。
59.Last year I bought my c___________ and I took many photos with it.
【答案】camera
【详解】句意:去年我买了相机,用它拍了很多照片。根据下文“I took many photos with it”可知“去年我买了相机”。camera意思为“照相机”。故填camera。
60.My family take a t___________ to Xi’an this winter.
【答案】(t)rip
【详解】句意:今年冬天我的家人们去西安旅行。take a trip to some place表示“去某地旅行”,由首字母t可推断出空处应填名词trip。故填(t)rip。
61.Cindy t__________Tony for his help.
【答案】thanked
【详解】句意:Cindy感谢Tony对他的帮助。
根据Cindy t____ Tony for his help.结合首字母提示,可知句意为:Cindy感谢Tony对他的帮助。thank感谢,动词,由语境可知句子时态用一般过去时,thank的过去式为thanked,故答案为thanked。
62.This afternoon we’re going to have an English class. Please r___________ to bring your book.
【答案】(r)emember
【详解】句意:今天下午我们准备上一节英语课。记得带上你的课本。结合句意和所给首字母提示,此处应填动词remember“记得”,remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”。故填(r)emember。
63.Shopping o___________ is getting more and more popular, especially on November 11th.
【答案】(o)nline
【详解】句意:网上购物越来越受欢迎,尤其是在11月11日。根据“Shopping o...”及“especially on November 11th.”可知,此处是指网购,应用shopping online。故填(o)nline。
64.Remember, you must f___________ the school rules.
【答案】(f)ollow
【详解】句意:记住,你必须遵守校规。根据“you must f...the school rules.”可知指的是遵守校规。follow“遵守”动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形。故填(f)ollow。
65.Be careful when you go a___________ the street.
【答案】across
【详解】句意:过马路时要小心。根据主句“Be careful”和空后“the street”,再结合首字提示可知,空处应是across,介词,穿过、横穿。故填across。
66.Please count(数) z___________ to nine in English.
【答案】(z)ero
【详解】句意:请用英语从零数到九。根据首字母提示以及“Please count(数)…to nine in English.”可知,此处指的是“从零数到九”,zero意为“零”,基数词。故填(z)ero。
67.We o____________ to help our parents clean the house yesterday.
【答案】(o)ffered
【详解】句意:昨天我们主动提出帮父母打扫房子。offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”,固定短语。根据yesterday可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,所以此处用动词过去式。故填(o)ffered。
68.Now lots of people often study o___________ on the mobile phones or the computers.
【答案】(o)nline
【详解】句意:现在很多人经常在手机或电脑上在线学习。根据“on the mobile phones or the computers”可知,现在许多人经常通过手机和电脑进行在线学习;结合首字母提示,应填online“在网上”。故填(o)nline。
69.W___________ to our new school, boys and girls!
【答案】(W)elcome
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的新学校,男孩女孩们!根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处应为欢迎的语句,即欢迎来到我们的新学校,“welcome to+地点”表示“欢迎来到……”,句子为祈使句,开头动词用原形,welcome“欢迎(某人的到来)”,动词,句首首字母w需大写。故填(W)elcome。
70.Be q___________. Your sister is sleeping.
【答案】(q)uiet
【详解】句意:安静点,你妹妹在睡觉。根据“Be”可知,本句为祈使句,结合“Your sister is sleeping.”可知,be动词后面跟形容词quiet“安静的”。故填(q)uiet。
71.Sally has a good eating h___________, so she is healthy.
【答案】habit
【详解】句意:莎莉有一个好的饮食习惯,所以她健康。结合语境和空后“so she is healthy”以及首字母h的提示可知,莎莉健康是因为她的饮食习惯好,所以这里用可数名词“习惯habit”,空前有“a”,因此habit用单数。故填habit。
72.Bill, r________________ to arrive at school on time tomorrow morning!
【答案】(r)emember
【详解】句意:比尔,记得明天早上准时到学校!根据“Bill, r...to arrive at school on time tomorrow morning!”可知,记得明天早上准时到学校,remember“记得”,本句是祈使句,使用动词原形。故填(r)emember。
73.I get a C again. Because the English teacher speaks too fast that I can’t f___________ her.
【答案】(f)ollow
【详解】句意:我又得了C。因为英语老师说得太快,我听不懂。情态动词can’t后加动词原形。根据“I get a C again. Because the English teacher speaks too fast”及首字母f可知,英语老师说得太快,我得了C,说明我听不懂,跟不上她,因此应用动词follow表示“跟随”。故填(f)ollow。
74.Lu Xun first studied medicine when he was young. But then, he found that writing was the right way to change the minds of Chinese people, so he c________________ to become a writer and started his lifelong fight.
【答案】changed
【详解】句意:鲁迅年轻时开始学医。但后来,他发现写作是改变中国人思想的正确方式,所以他改行成为一名作家,并开始了他一生的奋斗。根据“Lu Xun first studied medicine when he was young.”、“to become a writer”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“改变”,可用动词change表示;根据“started”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式,故填changed。
75.Jack fell off the ladder and h____________ himself.
【答案】(h)urt
【详解】句意:杰克从梯子上摔下来受了伤。根据“Jack fell off the ladder and h...himself.”可知,摔下梯子受伤了,hurt“受伤”,时态是一般过去时,hurt的过去式还是hurt。故填(h)urt。
76.If we have a gap with our parents, we have to think of ways to build a bridge b___________ us.
【答案】between
【详解】句意:如果我们和父母有分歧,我们必须想办法在我们之间架起一座桥梁。分析“to build a bridge…us”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“在……之间”,可用between表示,故填between。
77.There are fifty students in my class, twenty boys and t________________ girls.
【答案】(t)hirty
【详解】句意:我们班级有50名学生,20名男生和30名女生。结合“There are fifty students in my class, twenty boys...”及首字母可知,班级一共有50人,男生20人,女生应是30人。故填(t)hirty。
78.This T-shirt is too small for me. Can you give me a l___________ one?
【答案】(l)arge
【详解】句意:这件T恤对我来说太小了。你能给我一件大一点的吗?根据“This T-shirt is too small for me.”可知,T恤太小了,需要一个更大的。large“大的”,故填(l)arge。
79.Birds k___________ on the cage door with their beaks when they are hungry.
【答案】(k)nock
【详解】句意:鸟儿饿了就用喙敲笼门。根据“Birds …on the cage door”及首字母可知,此处是knock on短语,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填(k)nock。
80.Where’s my cat? Look, it’s u___________ the table.
【答案】under
【详解】句意:我的猫在哪里?看,它在桌子下面。根据“Where’s my cat?”可知询问地点,结合首字母提示,可用under表示“在……下面”,故填under。
81.W___________ it on the blackboard.
【答案】Write
【详解】句意:把它写在黑板上。根据后面的“it on the blackboard”并结合所给首字母可知,应该是把它写在黑板上,write意为“写”,祈使句的句首用动词原形,且首字母大写,故填Write。
82.I’m from South Africa, but now I live i___________ China.
【答案】(i)n
【详解】句意:我来自南非,但我现在住在中国。根据首字母提示及“but now I live...China.”可知,我住在中国,live in表示“住在”,固定搭配。故填(i)n。
83.It is a w___________ of time to play computer games day and night.
【答案】(w)aste
【详解】句意:日日夜夜打电子游戏浪费时间。根据“play computer games day and night”可知,日日夜夜打电子游戏浪费时间。此处waste符合语境。故填(w)aste。
84.I r___________ a horse and milked a cow on the farm.
【答案】(r)ode
【详解】句意:我在农场里骑马并给奶牛挤奶。从“a horse”可知应该是考查短语ride a horse“骑马”。再结合“milked”可知用过去式形式rode,故填(r)ode。
85.—The bag is so heavy. I can’t c___________it.
—Let me help you.
【答案】carry
【详解】句意:——那个包非常沉。我搬不动它。——让我帮助你吧。根据“The bag is so heavy.”和首字母c可知,这个包非常重,因此我搬不动它,carry搬运,位于情态动词can't后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填carry。
86.Mike, since we don’t need these clothes, why do we w_________ money on them?
【答案】(w)aste
【详解】句意:迈克,既然我们不需要这些衣服,为什么还要在上面浪费钱呢?根据前半句“since we don’t need these clothes”和首字母可知,此处应该表达为什么还要在上面浪费钱,waste,动词,意为“浪费”符合语境,结合横线前“why do we”可知,此句为why引导的特殊疑问句,助动词do后跟动词原形。故填(w)aste。
87.—China is f___________ for the Great Wall. —Yes, you are right. It’s a great place of interest.
【答案】(f)amous
【详解】句意:——中国因长城而出名。——是的,你是对的。这是一个很有趣的地方。根据“for the Great Wall.”及所给的首字母提示可知,中国因长城而出名,famous意为“出名的”,形容词作表语。故填(f)amous。
88.How about your school t___________ to Nanhu Park?
【答案】(t)rip
【详解】句意:你的南湖公园学校之旅怎么样?根据“school...to Nanhu Park”及首字母t可知,此处填写trip“旅行”,school trip“学校旅行”。故填(t)rip。
89.B____________ your teeth twice a day. That is good for you.
【答案】Brush
【详解】句意:每天刷两次牙。那对你有好处。根据后面的“your teeth twice a day”,结合首字母提示,可知是每天刷牙两次对你有好处,brush“刷”,动词,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,本句为祈使句,因此用动词原形,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Brush。
90.W___________ to my hometown, Swatow!
【答案】(W)elcome
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我的家乡,汕头!根据“to my hometown, Swatow!”可知此处是表示欢迎,welcome“欢迎”,该句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填(W)elcome。
91.—Do you know one quarter is fifteen m_________________?
—Yes, of course.
【答案】minutes
【详解】句意:——你知道一刻钟是15分钟吗?——当然知道。根据常识可知,“one quarter”是15分钟,故空格处应填意为“分钟”的名词,且空格前为数词15,故minute应用复数形式。故填minutes。
92.The watch is c_________, but it goes very well.
【答案】(c)heap
【详解】句意:这块表很便宜,但走起来很顺。根据“The watch is c..., but it goes very well.”可知,前后句意转折,走得很好,但是表很便宜,cheap“便宜的”,在句中作表语,故填(c)heap。
93.There are s___________ students in my class, thirty boys and thirty girls.
【答案】sixty
【详解】句意:我们班有60名学生,30个男生和30个女生。根据“thirty boys and thirty girls.”及首字母提示可知,班里一共有60名学生,sixty“六十”,故填sixty。
94.Thanks to the Internet, nowadays it is easy to get a lot of i___________. However, some facts or details we receive may be untrue.
【答案】(i)nformation
【详解】句意:多亏了互联网,现在人们很容易获得大量信息。然而,我们收到的一些事实或细节可能是不真实的。根据“Thanks to the Internet”,“some facts or details we receive may be untrue”和首字母可知,应该是“信息”information,不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。
95.The i___________ about Botswana in this guidebook is very useful. You can read it to make a better travel plan.
【答案】 (i)ntroduction/(i)nformation
【详解】句意:这本指南中关于博茨瓦纳的介绍/信息非常有用。你可以阅读它来制定更好的旅行计划。根据“about Botswana in this guidebook is very useful. You can read it to make a better travel plan.”可知这是旅游手册中有关这个地方的介绍/信息,因此对制定旅游计划有帮助,introduction意为“介绍”,information“信息”。故填(i)ntroduction/(i)nformation。
96.—What does the government do with the used masks?
—The w___________ from burning used masks can be reused to make bricks or fill roadbeds.
【答案】(w)aste
【详解】句意:——政府用用过的口罩做什么?——燃烧用过的口罩产生的废物可以重新利用来制作砖块或填充路基。根据“The w...from burning used masks”可知,燃烧过的口罩会产生废物,waste“废物”,不可数名词,故填(w)aste。
97.There are some dark c___________, so I think it’s going to rain soon.
【答案】(c)louds
【详解】句意:有一些乌云,所以我想很快就要下雨了。此句是there be句型,be动词形式是就近原则,根据“There are”可知空格处的名词用复数,结合首字母提示和“I think it’s going to rain soon”可知是天空中有乌云,空格处填“云”,英文是cloud,复数是clouds,故填(c)louds。
98.Mr. Depp's plane l____but he wasn't on it. He may have missed the plane.
【答案】landed
【详解】句意:德普先生的飞机降落了,但他不在。他可能误了飞机。land的意思是“降落”,根据下文but he wasn't on it.可知用一般过去时态,land的过去式是landed。根据题意,故填landed。
99.Sixty and twenty is e___________.
【答案】(e)ighty
【详解】句意:六十加二十等于八十。根据常识60+20=80,结合首字母提示“e”可知应填数字词“eighty”,意为“八十”。故填(e)ighty。
100.Jack is really tall. He sits at the b__________ of the classroom.
【答案】(b)ack
【详解】句意:杰克真的很高。他坐在教室的后面。结合首字母提示词“b”和“Jack is really tall”可知,他很高,所以坐在教室的后面,所以该空要填“back后面”,at the back of“在……的后面”。故填(b)ack。
14 / 14乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
首字母单词拼写—易错特训100题(仁爱科普版)
七年级下册(Units 7-9) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给首字母提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The hat is very c___________ and it is only five dollars.
2.Children love to eat i________________ cream especially in summer.
3.How m__________ apples do you have?
4.There is a new washing m___________ in my home.
5.There are t___________ of people on the beach.
6.If you feel t___________, you can have a rest.
7.E___________ me at linda678@126.com.
8.We went to the c___________ last weekend. The movie was so funny we laughed all the time.
9.Last term, I fell behind others. This term, I d_________ to catch up with others.
10.P___________ me, but what’s your address?
11.—What’s three and six? —It’s n___________.
12.—There is a new m___________ near our school. Let’s go shopping this weekend.
—OK. I need some stationery.
13.—Your Chinese is very good.
—T___________ you.
14.Seeing the cat sleeping soundly, the mouse s___________ out of the hole in the wall to look for some food.
15.—Tom, please close the d___________ when you leave. —OK.
16.I’m going to see a film in the c___________ this weekend.
17.I think your sister has a good eating h___________.
18.My notebook is u_________ the bed.
19.Water is very u___________. We can’t live without it.
20.Sixty m___________ is an hour.
21.Our classroom is b___________ the library and the playground.
22.My brother is good at telling s_________________.
23.We should keep our classroom tidy, so we can't put our things e____________.
24.The number after six is s___________.
25.Please k___________ the football to me, Andy.
26.You shouldn’t w___________ about your mother. She is OK.
27.Kate’s books are e__________—on the desk, under the chair and on her bed.
28.Don’t be s___________. Everything will be OK.
29.Vivian Tang s___________ English very well when she was only five.
30.—Would you mind s_________ your ideas?
—Certainty not.
31.It’s u___________ to have a dictionary(字典)when you want to learn English.
32.Two and f___________ is seven.
33.Can you h___________ someone singing in the room?
34.H___________ a good day, Grace!
35.This is my instruction book. Please r___________ it now.
36.S___________ the document on the computer, then we can find it next time.
37.—Mary, your dress is d____________. Please wash it.
—OK. Mom.
38.We all know that eighteen and twenty-two is f_________.
39.D is b_________________ C and E in the English alphabet (字母表).
40.I am s__________ robots can do some work faster and better than humans.
41.Mary sits in front of me and Linda sits behind me. That’s to say, I sit b___________ them.
42.Anna's mother reads a s__________________ to her every night before she goes to bed.
43.Jack’s clothes are e___________ —on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
44.Do you want to read this book? It has many interesting s___________ in it.
45.My mother always w___________ our dirty clothes at around 10 p.m..
46.— It’s a good h___________ to keep a diary every day.
— That’s right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.
47.If you have some questions to ask, please p___________ up your hands first.
48.If you like sweet drinks, you can add some h___________ to your tea.
49.The little boy can w____________________ his hands and face.
50.Can you work out these math p________________________? They are too difficult for me.
51.This is a u____________ book. It can help us a lot.
52.I was 15 minutes late and m___________ the beginning of the movie.
53.Our school playground is very l____________. It can hold more than 3000 people.
54.The p___________ of the houses in big cities is not as high as before.
55.The paper is folded before it is cut with s____________.
56.—How m_________ is your new watch?
—2,000 yuan.
57.If there is no traffic jam, it may be 20 m___________ bus ride from my home to school.
58.I usually put my basketball u____________my chair.
59.Last year I bought my c___________ and I took many photos with it.
60.My family take a t___________ to Xi’an this winter.
61.Cindy t__________Tony for his help.
62.This afternoon we’re going to have an English class. Please r___________ to bring your book.
63.Shopping o___________ is getting more and more popular, especially on November 11th.
64.Remember, you must f___________ the school rules.
65.Be careful when you go a___________ the street.
66.Please count(数) z___________ to nine in English.
67.We o____________ to help our parents clean the house yesterday.
68.Now lots of people often study o___________ on the mobile phones or the computers.
69.W___________ to our new school, boys and girls!
70.Be q___________. Your sister is sleeping.
71.Sally has a good eating h___________, so she is healthy.
72.Bill, r________________ to arrive at school on time tomorrow morning!
73.I get a C again. Because the English teacher speaks too fast that I can’t f___________ her.
74.Lu Xun first studied medicine when he was young. But then, he found that writing was the right way to change the minds of Chinese people, so he c________________ to become a writer and started his lifelong fight.
75.Jack fell off the ladder and h____________ himself.
76.If we have a gap with our parents, we have to think of ways to build a bridge b__________ us.
77.There are fifty students in my class, twenty boys and t________________ girls.
78.This T-shirt is too small for me. Can you give me a l___________ one?
79.Birds k___________ on the cage door with their beaks when they are hungry.
80.Where’s my cat? Look, it’s u___________ the table.
81.W___________ it on the blackboard.
82.I’m from South Africa, but now I live i___________ China.
83.It is a w___________ of time to play computer games day and night.
84.I r___________ a horse and milked a cow on the farm.
85.—The bag is so heavy. I can’t c___________it.
—Let me help you.
86.Mike, since we don’t need these clothes, why do we w_________ money on them?
87.—China is f___________ for the Great Wall. —Yes, you are right. It’s a great place of interest.
88.How about your school t___________ to Nanhu Park?
89.B____________ your teeth twice a day. That is good for you.
90.W___________ to my hometown, Swatow!
91.—Do you know one quarter is fifteen m_________________?
—Yes, of course.
92.The watch is c_________, but it goes very well.
93.There are s___________ students in my class, thirty boys and thirty girls.
94.Thanks to the Internet, nowadays it is easy to get a lot of i___________. However, some facts or details we receive may be untrue.
95.The i___________ about Botswana in this guidebook is very useful. You can read it to make a better travel plan.
96.—What does the government do with the used masks?
—The w___________ from burning used masks can be reused to make bricks or fill roadbeds.
97.There are some dark c___________, so I think it’s going to rain soon.
98.Mr. Depp's plane l____but he wasn't on it. He may have missed the plane.
99.Sixty and twenty is e___________.
100.Jack is really tall. He sits at the b__________ of the classroom.
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