北京卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷

北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off. —That’s why we dislike him. A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising 2．I’m pretty good at playing soccer. Actually, I’m probably _______ in the soccer team. A．good B．better C．worse D．the best 3．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao? 一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 4．The apples are divided ________ two ________. One is for my sister, the other is for me. A．in; half B．into; halves C．in; halves D．into; halfs 5．— Can you help me carry this bag to the car? It’s a little heavy. — No problem. ______. I am strong enough to carry it. A．It takes time B．Use it or lose it C．It serves you right D．It’s a piece of cake 6．I bought plenty of fruits from the market today. They ______ fresh. A．got B．felt C．looked D．smelt 7．I think my junior middle school life is ________ I grow up with the company (陪伴) and help of my teachers and classmates. A．wonderful B．peaceful C．useful D．painful 8．While Cindy was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A．way B．taste C．relation D．habit 9．At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a general ________ about chemistry. A．attention B．conversation C．direction D．introduction 10．—Wang Hong speaks English very well. —_______. She can talk with Americans freely. A．So she does B．So does she C．Neither she does D．Neither does she 11．— ______ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? — About half an hour on foot. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 12．It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. To have healthy eyes, you have to ________ them properly. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look like 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Bottle of Milk I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 13 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 14 with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 15   at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 16   with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He 17 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let’s 18 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 19 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make 20 and he’d like to try a lot of things in different ways. Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert’s mother? 13．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest 14．A．idea B．experience C．accident D．event 15．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting 16．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand 17．A．checked B．threw C．cleaned D．chose 18．A．discovered B．followed C．built D．supply 19．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly 20．A．inventions B．promise C．mistakes D．decision 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）下面的材料分别介绍了不同的活动，请根据所描述的Jack, Sally和Bill三人的各自特点和需求，选择适合的活动。并将对应的序号ABCD填写在相应位置上。 A．Online Computer Training Course On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are lessons for many levels from beginners to advanced levels. You certainly can find what you need. Tel: 67816279. B．Party Themed Cafe This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We will offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate your party the way you like. Here you can find good service and great fun. Call us at 75763457 to get more information. C． Night Adventure Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you’ll see on this trip can only be seen at night. Call 86791286 to join us. D．Healthy Diet Program Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn’t exhaust you. The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy in an easy way! Call us at 88635627 if you want to join us. 21．Jack is a middle school student. He loves nature and has wide interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants. 22．Sally is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs. 23．Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and fun. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B IF AT FIRST YOU DON’T SUCCEED “It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so carefully that you might as well (还不如) not have lived at all—in which case you fail by default (不履行职责). Now, I am not going to tell you that failure is fun. But when you become wiser and stronger from failures, it means that you already have the abilities to survive.” Richard Branson “My mother always taught me never to look back in regret but to move onto the next thing. The time people wasted on failures rather than putting the energy into another project always amazes me.” George Clooney “The best advice I got from my aunt, the great singer Rosemary Clooney, and from my dad, who was a game show host and a news reporter, was: Don’t wake up at 70 years old sighing (叹气) over what you haven’t done. Just do it now, be willing to fail, and at least you give it a shot.” Michelle Kwan “I started figure skating at the age of five, and the first thing my coach taught me was how to fall. I remember looking up with a puzzled (迷惑的) expression, thinking, shouldn’t I be learning to skate? Looking back, I realize that my coach was very smart. She knew I was bound to fall many times through my career and that I’d need to learn how to deal with it.” Laura Linney “As the late great Jack Lemmon once said, ‘Failure seldom stops you. What stops you is the fear of failure.’ You will never achieve a deeper understanding of your work, or learn the difficult lessons, if you are liked or comfortable all the time.” 24．Who thinks that if you don’t forget the past, the future will never come? A．J. K. Rowing B．Richard Branson C．Michelle Kwan D．Laura Linney 25．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word shot? A．try B．thought C．stop D．success 26．What can we infer from the passage? A．Life will be more comfortable without failure. B．Failure will be avoided if you are careful enough. C．Failure will prepare you better for the future. D．Failure will stop you from understanding your work better. C Wordle is a free online word puzzle game. You can just visit the website and start playing right away. The game was created by a software engineer Josh Wordle as a gift for his partner who loves playing games. The easy rule of Wordle attracts a wide users. Wordle challenges people to find a five-letter word in six guesses. After each guess, the letters turn into different colours. Green means it’s the right letter and it’s in the right place. Yellow means the letter is in the word but in the wrong place. Grey means the letter is not in the word at all. Everyone plays only one word a day, so players are excited to solve it. If they manage to guess in the first or second try, they can’t wait to show their results on Twitter. Wordle has suddenly become a huge part of people’s lives. That’s why wordle has been sold to the New York Times for more than a million dollars. Here are some tips for you to win in fewer guesses. For your first guess, it’s a good way to pick a word that contains at least two vowels with popular consonants r, t and s. If you have a yellow k in the second place of your first guess, you might try placing it in the fifth place instead many five-letter word end with ck. It is also helpful to think of letters often appearing in sets of two or three, like tr/ai/ing. Don’t reuse grey letters and don’t forget letters can appear twice. Wordle attracts lots of players since it is such a simple game. But will players keep being crazy about it in the future? Let’s wait and see. 27．Wordle is a game ________. A．that should be downloaded first B．where players can guess two words daily C．that doesn’t require any payment D．where players need to guess a six-letter word 28．According to the passage, how can you guess the right word with fewer tries? A．Try letters that commonly appear together in words. B．Consider the most common locations of the grey letters. C．Start with a word having as many consonants as possible. D．Avoid reusing green letters you’ve guessed out in the first try. 29．Which word might be right if R is green in the second place and E is yellow in the third place? A．DRESS B．DREAM C．DRIVE D．DANCE D On October 25th, 2018, Christie's (佳士得拍卖行) had a very unusual sale. It sold the first piece of artwork created by artificial intelligence for $432,500. The painting was created by an AI program written by Obvious, an AI research studio in Paris. Soon questions rang through the media: Is this art? Who is the artist? How about the owner? Are machines now creative, too? All good questions—but too early. The technology is far from advanced (高级的), as Obvious suggested, because the public is completely confused about what AI is, and what it is able to do. In fact, the painting was just one of the countless artworks AI could produce. It was the team behind Obvious that chose this one. The team first programmed the AI, and then they chose 15,000 paintings to train the software (软件). Connecting the painting with the algorithm (计算程序) was just a clever marketing tool. AI did not produce the painting on its own at all. Lots of artists are using the same software as Obvious, but none of them are worried about losing jobs because of AI. As they build the machine themselves and work with it every day, they know how limited it is. What interests the artists is to create works together: the way AI lets them go beyond their natural ability. Artists also laugh at the idea that AI is creative. It certainly creates things, sometimes in new and successful ways, but it does so without a purpose. It is the artist who shapes its output. "You make a fire and it produces interesting shapes, but in the end the fire is not creative. AI is a glorified (被美化的) campfire," said one of the pioneers of using AI in art. 30．The underlined word "confused" in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A．easy to understand B．angry C．unable to think clearly D．certain 31．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________. A．what the painting was created for B．how AI learned to paint C．why the painting was connected with the algorithm D．why the painting was not created by AI alone 32．According to the article, the AI technology makes artists able to __________. A．paint on the computers B．come up with new ideas C．improve their painting skills D．save time and money 33．We can learn from the article that the AI technology __________. A．can produce countless artworks B．requires no programming C．can think for itself D．makes artists lose jobs 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Technology Keeps Grandparents and Grandchildren Connected When it comes to keeping in touch with grandchildren, grandparents need to learn new technologies. They are taking advantage of choices like video chatting, text messaging and social media (社交网络媒介) to keep in touch with their grandchildren in more ways than ever before, according to a survey. Mary Taylor is a typical case. She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren, all of whom are under the age of seven. They live in different countries. Mary says video chatting is the next best thing to being with her grandchildren even though it requires planning to schedule calls and taking the time differences into account (考虑到). “It’s not always perfect,” she says, “but it’s certainly better than talking on the phone, especially with kids at those ages.” According to the survey, more than 20% of grandparents use video chatting to communicate, which is a little less than the number of those who often use text messaging but more than those who prefer to use social media. But with a number of choices out there, keeping up with new technologies can be a challenge for them. 74-year-old Mary Carr-McNally says she calls her grandchildren back when they text her. “I’m not very good at texting, so I call them back, and then we chat,” she says. In all, more than 30% of them say that learning new technologies is difficult. That’s why phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents, nearly half of whom say they talk with their grandchildren by phone. Still, more than 40% of grandparents say they’re good at learning new technologies. Take Alice Smith for example. She owns a laptop, a tablet and a smartphone, and uses them to keep in touch with her five grandchildren aged 4 to 16. She says she likes to text the older three and depends on video chatting with the younger ones. “Texting is quick and simple. But we can do a lot of things on video chatting,” she says. “If the kids want to see something, I walk around and show them. Video chatting also allows me to see my loved one’s facial expressions as we speak and does not require typing (打字) or reading small print. It’s the next best thing to meeting someone face-to-face.” 34．How does Mary Taylor stay in touch with her grandchildren? 35．Why do phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents? 36．What does Alice Smith think of texting? 37．In your opinion, which is the best way for grandparents to keep in touch with their grandchildren? Why? (List at least two reasons) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．“行胜于言（Actions speak louder than words.）”是中国传统智慧之一。生活中，我们常通过实际行动而非空谈来证明自己。请你结合自身经历，以“Small Actions, Big Changes”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你用行动实现目标或解决问题的一次经历，并说明它带给你的启示。 要点： 1.简要解释你对这个谚语的理解； 2.描述你通过具体行动解决问题的过程； 3.说明这次经历对你的启示。 要求： 1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 Small Actions, Big Changes _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．Last Friday, Li Hua went to the night market of Laixi. Look at the pictures and write a story on the topic Lucky Li Hua. (上周五，李华去了莱西夜市。请根据图片提示，以《幸运的李华》为题写一篇短文。) 写作提示及要求： ①下列词汇你在写作的过程中可能会使用到：dart n.飞镖，teddy bear n.玩具熊，game stand游戏摊位； ②关注图片传递的信息与图片之间的关联，适当增加对话或内心独白； ③写作内容中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Lucky Li Hua _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码 粘贴 处 I 意事项 答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、淮准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的〔条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确[▣错误[-[[×) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AlBIICIIDI 6.JALIBIICIIDI 11.IAlIBIICIIDI 16.IAIIBIICIID 7A]IBJICIIDI 12.AJIBIICID 17.IAIIBIICIIDI 8[A]IB]IC]ID 13.[A]IB]IC]ID 18.[AIIBI[CIID 4.A1 D 14AIIB]ICIID 19.JAIIBIICIID 5.1AJIB]IC]I D 10.[AIIB]ICIID] 15.1AJIBIICIID 20.JAIIBICIID 21.IAIIBIICIID 26.IAlIBIICIIDI 31.[AIIBIICIID 22.JAIIBIICIID 27.JAIIBIICIID 32.1AIIBIIC][D 23.1AIIBI[CID 28.AlIBIICIID 33.[AI[BIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 30.[AIIBIICIIDI 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各腰目的答题区域内作答，第二部芬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (迎乙并)迎【患单 ■北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意高项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B1[C][D] 16.[AJ[B][CJ[D1 2.[A1[B1[C1[D1 7.A][BJ[C1[D1 12.[A1[B1[C1[D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[A1[B1IC1[D1 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 18.[AJ[B][CI[D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A][B][C1[D] 14A1[B1[C1[Dj 19.[AJ[B1[C][D] 5.[A][B1[C1[DJ 10.[AJ[B1[C1[DJ 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B]IC][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][BJ[C1ID] 23.[A1[B1[C1[D1 28.AJ[B1[C1[D1 33.A1[B1[C1[D1 24.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[AI[B1[C1[D1 30.[A1[B1[C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off. —That’s why we dislike him. A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising 2．I’m pretty good at playing soccer. Actually, I’m probably _______ in the soccer team. A．good B．better C．worse D．the best 3．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao? 一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 4．The apples are divided ________ two ________. One is for my sister, the other is for me. A．in; half B．into; halves C．in; halves D．into; halfs 5．— Can you help me carry this bag to the car? It’s a little heavy. — No problem. ______. I am strong enough to carry it. A．It takes time B．Use it or lose it C．It serves you right D．It’s a piece of cake 6．I bought plenty of fruits from the market today. They ______ fresh. A．got B．felt C．looked D．smelt 7．I think my junior middle school life is ________ I grow up with the company (陪伴) and help of my teachers and classmates. A．wonderful B．peaceful C．useful D．painful 8．While Cindy was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A．way B．taste C．relation D．habit 9．At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a general ________ about chemistry. A．attention B．conversation C．direction D．introduction 10．—Wang Hong speaks English very well. —_______. She can talk with Americans freely. A．So she does B．So does she C．Neither she does D．Neither does she 11．— ______ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? — About half an hour on foot. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 12．It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. To have healthy eyes, you have to ________ them properly. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look like 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Bottle of Milk I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 13 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 14 with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 15   at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 16   with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He 17 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let’s 18 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 19 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make 20 and he’d like to try a lot of things in different ways. Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert’s mother? 13．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest 14．A．idea B．experience C．accident D．event 15．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting 16．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand 17．A．checked B．threw C．cleaned D．chose 18．A．discovered B．followed C．built D．supply 19．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly 20．A．inventions B．promise C．mistakes D．decision 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）下面的材料分别介绍了不同的活动，请根据所描述的Jack, Sally和Bill三人的各自特点和需求，选择适合的活动。并将对应的序号ABCD填写在相应位置上。 A．Online Computer Training Course On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are lessons for many levels from beginners to advanced levels. You certainly can find what you need. Tel: 67816279. B．Party Themed Cafe This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We will offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate your party the way you like. Here you can find good service and great fun. Call us at 75763457 to get more information. C． Night Adventure Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you’ll see on this trip can only be seen at night. Call 86791286 to join us. D．Healthy Diet Program Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn’t exhaust you. The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy in an easy way! Call us at 88635627 if you want to join us. 21．Jack is a middle school student. He loves nature and has wide interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants. 22．Sally is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs. 23．Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and fun. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B IF AT FIRST YOU DON’T SUCCEED “It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so carefully that you might as well (还不如) not have lived at all—in which case you fail by default (不履行职责). Now, I am not going to tell you that failure is fun. But when you become wiser and stronger from failures, it means that you already have the abilities to survive.” Richard Branson “My mother always taught me never to look back in regret but to move onto the next thing. The time people wasted on failures rather than putting the energy into another project always amazes me.” George Clooney “The best advice I got from my aunt, the great singer Rosemary Clooney, and from my dad, who was a game show host and a news reporter, was: Don’t wake up at 70 years old sighing (叹气) over what you haven’t done. Just do it now, be willing to fail, and at least you give it a shot.” Michelle Kwan “I started figure skating at the age of five, and the first thing my coach taught me was how to fall. I remember looking up with a puzzled (迷惑的) expression, thinking, shouldn’t I be learning to skate? Looking back, I realize that my coach was very smart. She knew I was bound to fall many times through my career and that I’d need to learn how to deal with it.” Laura Linney “As the late great Jack Lemmon once said, ‘Failure seldom stops you. What stops you is the fear of failure.’ You will never achieve a deeper understanding of your work, or learn the difficult lessons, if you are liked or comfortable all the time.” 24．Who thinks that if you don’t forget the past, the future will never come? A．J. K. Rowing B．Richard Branson C．Michelle Kwan D．Laura Linney 25．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word shot? A．try B．thought C．stop D．success 26．What can we infer from the passage? A．Life will be more comfortable without failure. B．Failure will be avoided if you are careful enough. C．Failure will prepare you better for the future. D．Failure will stop you from understanding your work better. C Wordle is a free online word puzzle game. You can just visit the website and start playing right away. The game was created by a software engineer Josh Wordle as a gift for his partner who loves playing games. The easy rule of Wordle attracts a wide users. Wordle challenges people to find a five-letter word in six guesses. After each guess, the letters turn into different colours. Green means it’s the right letter and it’s in the right place. Yellow means the letter is in the word but in the wrong place. Grey means the letter is not in the word at all. Everyone plays only one word a day, so players are excited to solve it. If they manage to guess in the first or second try, they can’t wait to show their results on Twitter. Wordle has suddenly become a huge part of people’s lives. That’s why wordle has been sold to the New York Times for more than a million dollars. Here are some tips for you to win in fewer guesses. For your first guess, it’s a good way to pick a word that contains at least two vowels with popular consonants r, t and s. If you have a yellow k in the second place of your first guess, you might try placing it in the fifth place instead many five-letter word end with ck. It is also helpful to think of letters often appearing in sets of two or three, like tr/ai/ing. Don’t reuse grey letters and don’t forget letters can appear twice. Wordle attracts lots of players since it is such a simple game. But will players keep being crazy about it in the future? Let’s wait and see. 27．Wordle is a game ________. A．that should be downloaded first B．where players can guess two words daily C．that doesn’t require any payment D．where players need to guess a six-letter word 28．According to the passage, how can you guess the right word with fewer tries? A．Try letters that commonly appear together in words. B．Consider the most common locations of the grey letters. C．Start with a word having as many consonants as possible. D．Avoid reusing green letters you’ve guessed out in the first try. 29．Which word might be right if R is green in the second place and E is yellow in the third place? A．DRESS B．DREAM C．DRIVE D．DANCE D On October 25th, 2018, Christie's (佳士得拍卖行) had a very unusual sale. It sold the first piece of artwork created by artificial intelligence for $432,500. The painting was created by an AI program written by Obvious, an AI research studio in Paris. Soon questions rang through the media: Is this art? Who is the artist? How about the owner? Are machines now creative, too? All good questions—but too early. The technology is far from advanced (高级的), as Obvious suggested, because the public is completely confused about what AI is, and what it is able to do. In fact, the painting was just one of the countless artworks AI could produce. It was the team behind Obvious that chose this one. The team first programmed the AI, and then they chose 15,000 paintings to train the software (软件). Connecting the painting with the algorithm (计算程序) was just a clever marketing tool. AI did not produce the painting on its own at all. Lots of artists are using the same software as Obvious, but none of them are worried about losing jobs because of AI. As they build the machine themselves and work with it every day, they know how limited it is. What interests the artists is to create works together: the way AI lets them go beyond their natural ability. Artists also laugh at the idea that AI is creative. It certainly creates things, sometimes in new and successful ways, but it does so without a purpose. It is the artist who shapes its output. "You make a fire and it produces interesting shapes, but in the end the fire is not creative. AI is a glorified (被美化的) campfire," said one of the pioneers of using AI in art. 30．The underlined word "confused" in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A．easy to understand B．angry C．unable to think clearly D．certain 31．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________. A．what the painting was created for B．how AI learned to paint C．why the painting was connected with the algorithm D．why the painting was not created by AI alone 32．According to the article, the AI technology makes artists able to __________. A．paint on the computers B．come up with new ideas C．improve their painting skills D．save time and money 33．We can learn from the article that the AI technology __________. A．can produce countless artworks B．requires no programming C．can think for itself D．makes artists lose jobs 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Technology Keeps Grandparents and Grandchildren Connected When it comes to keeping in touch with grandchildren, grandparents need to learn new technologies. They are taking advantage of choices like video chatting, text messaging and social media (社交网络媒介) to keep in touch with their grandchildren in more ways than ever before, according to a survey. Mary Taylor is a typical case. She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren, all of whom are under the age of seven. They live in different countries. Mary says video chatting is the next best thing to being with her grandchildren even though it requires planning to schedule calls and taking the time differences into account (考虑到). “It’s not always perfect,” she says, “but it’s certainly better than talking on the phone, especially with kids at those ages.” According to the survey, more than 20% of grandparents use video chatting to communicate, which is a little less than the number of those who often use text messaging but more than those who prefer to use social media. But with a number of choices out there, keeping up with new technologies can be a challenge for them. 74-year-old Mary Carr-McNally says she calls her grandchildren back when they text her. “I’m not very good at texting, so I call them back, and then we chat,” she says. In all, more than 30% of them say that learning new technologies is difficult. That’s why phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents, nearly half of whom say they talk with their grandchildren by phone. Still, more than 40% of grandparents say they’re good at learning new technologies. Take Alice Smith for example. She owns a laptop, a tablet and a smartphone, and uses them to keep in touch with her five grandchildren aged 4 to 16. She says she likes to text the older three and depends on video chatting with the younger ones. “Texting is quick and simple. But we can do a lot of things on video chatting,” she says. “If the kids want to see something, I walk around and show them. Video chatting also allows me to see my loved one’s facial expressions as we speak and does not require typing (打字) or reading small print. It’s the next best thing to meeting someone face-to-face.” 34．How does Mary Taylor stay in touch with her grandchildren? 35．Why do phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents? 36．What does Alice Smith think of texting? 37．In your opinion, which is the best way for grandparents to keep in touch with their grandchildren? Why? (List at least two reasons) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．“行胜于言（Actions speak louder than words.）”是中国传统智慧之一。生活中，我们常通过实际行动而非空谈来证明自己。请你结合自身经历，以“Small Actions, Big Changes”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你用行动实现目标或解决问题的一次经历，并说明它带给你的启示。 要点： 1.简要解释你对这个谚语的理解； 2.描述你通过具体行动解决问题的过程； 3.说明这次经历对你的启示。 要求： 1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 Small Actions, Big Changes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．Last Friday, Li Hua went to the night market of Laixi. Look at the pictures and write a story on the topic Lucky Li Hua. (上周五，李华去了莱西夜市。请根据图片提示，以《幸运的李华》为题写一篇短文。) 写作提示及要求： ①下列词汇你在写作的过程中可能会使用到：dart n.飞镖，teddy bear n.玩具熊，game stand游戏摊位； ②关注图片传递的信息与图片之间的关联，适当增加对话或内心独白； ③写作内容中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Lucky Li Hua ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之仿真模拟卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off. —That’s why we dislike him. A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他及物动词、不及物动词、过去发生的动作/状态、动词辨析、rise 【详解】句意：——马克开车走时，他的车扬起了一阵尘土。——这就是我们不喜欢他的原因。 考查动词以及时态。raise升起，及物动词；rise上升，不及物动词。此空后接宾语a cloud of dust，此空应填一个及物动词。根据“drove”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。 2．I’m pretty good at playing soccer. Actually, I’m probably _______ in the soccer team. A．good B．better C．worse D．the best 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、worse、good、better 【详解】句意：我很擅长踢足球。事实上，我可能是足球队中最好的。 考查形容词最高级。good好的；better更好的；worse更差的；the best最好的。根据比较范围“in the soccer team”可知，空处需用形容词的最高级the best，表示三者以及三者以上的比较。故选D。 3．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao? 一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】用在固定搭配中、不定冠词用在固定搭配中、the number of、a number of 【详解】句意：——你知道黄岛九年级的学生人数吗？——大约15000。并且他们中的许多人学习非常努力。 考查冠词的用法。根据下文回答“About 15,000.”可知，上文提问学生的数目，the number of...“……的数目”；根据“work”可知，主语不是第三人称单数，下文使用a number of...“许多……”，表示“他们中的许多人努力学习”，第一空用the，第二空用a，故选C。 4．The apples are divided ________ two ________. One is for my sister, the other is for me. A．in; half B．into; halves C．in; halves D．into; halfs 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、介词用法 【详解】句意：苹果被分成两半。一半给我妹妹，另一半给我。 考查介词用法及名词复数。be divided into“被分成”，固定搭配；two后接名词复数，half的复数形式是halves。故选B。 5．— Can you help me carry this bag to the car? It’s a little heavy. — No problem. ______. I am strong enough to carry it. A．It takes time B．Use it or lose it C．It serves you right D．It’s a piece of cake 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这个包拿到车上吗？有点重。——没问题。这是小菜一碟。我有足够的力气去拿它。 考查习语。It takes time这需要时间；Use it or lose it用则强，不用则弱；It serves you right你自作自受；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“I am strong enough to carry it.”可知，可以拿到车上去，小菜一碟，故选D。 6．I bought plenty of fruits from the market today. They ______ fresh. A．got B．felt C．looked D．smelt 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：我今天从市场上买了很多水果。它们看起来很新鲜。 考查动词辨析。got得到；felt感到；looked看起来；smelt闻起来。根据“I bought plenty of fruits from the market today”可知，此处是这些水果看起来新鲜。故选C。 7．I think my junior middle school life is ________ I grow up with the company (陪伴) and help of my teachers and classmates. A．wonderful B．peaceful C．useful D．painful 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】painful、peaceful、useful、wonderful、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我认为我的初中生活是美好的，我是在老师和同学的陪伴和帮助下长大的。 考查形容词的辨析。wonderful美好的，精彩的；peaceful和平的；useful有用的；painful痛苦的。根据“I grow up with the company (陪伴) and help of my teachers and classmates.”可知，此处是初中生活是美好的，故选A。 8．While Cindy was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A．way B．taste C．relation D．habit 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】habit、relation、taste、名词辨析 【详解】句意：辛迪在巴黎时培养了对美术的鉴赏力。 考查名词辨析。way方法；taste鉴赏力；relation关系；habit爱好。根据“she developed a… for fine art”可知，培养对美术的鉴赏力，故选B。 9．At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a general ________ about chemistry. A．attention B．conversation C．direction D．introduction 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】attention、conversation、direction、introduction、名词辨析 【详解】句意：在第一节课开始时，王老师给我们做了一个化学的整体介绍。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；conversation对话；direction方向；introduction介绍。根据“At the beginning of his first class”和“about chemistry”可知，在第一节课开始时，老师给我们整体介绍了化学，因此introduction符合句意。故选D。 10．—Wang Hong speaks English very well. —_______. She can talk with Americans freely. A．So she does B．So does she C．Neither she does D．Neither does she 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 【详解】句意：——王红英语说得很好。——她确实是。她可以自由地与美国人交谈。 考查强调句。so+主语+助动词，表示“的确如此”；so/neither+助动词+主语，表示前面提出的某一种情况也同样适用于另一人。根据“Wang Hong speaks English very well”以及“She can talk with Americans freely”可知，说话人认同对方的观点，认为确实英语说得很好，故选A。 11．— ______ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? — About half an hour on foot. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】how far、how long、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——到最近的超市要多久？——步行大约半个小时。 考查疑问词组。How long多长时间，多久；How far多远；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次。It take some time to do sth.花费多少时间做某事，结合“About half an hour on foot.”可知对时间段提问，用How long。故选A。 12．It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. To have healthy eyes, you have to ________ them properly. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look like 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be/look like、look for、look up、动词短语 【详解】句意：据说眼睛是我们心灵的窗户。为了拥有健康的眼睛，你必须好好照顾它们。 考查动词短语词义辨析。look after照顾，照料；look up查找，查阅；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据前句“It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul.”可知眼睛是我们心灵的窗户，所以要好好照顾眼睛。故选A。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Bottle of Milk I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 13 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 14 with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 15   at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 16   with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He 17 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let’s 18 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 19 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make 20 and he’d like to try a lot of things in different ways. Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert’s mother? 13．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest 14．A．idea B．experience C．accident D．event 15．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting 16．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand 17．A．checked B．threw C．cleaned D．chose 18．A．discovered B．followed C．built D．supply 19．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly 20．A．inventions B．promise C．mistakes D．decision 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】教育、寓言童话、议论文 【分析】本文讲述了一位著名的研究科学家讲述他有创造性的原因，主要是他小时候和母亲在一起的经历，在他犯错时，不是大喊，而是教导他找到解决问题的方法。他不需要害怕犯错误，他愿意用不同的方法尝试很多事情。 13．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. handsome    英俊的，B. active    积极的，C. creative创造性的，D. honest诚实的。句意：他被问为什么他能比其他人更有创造性。根据后文的what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk.可知洒在地上的牛奶从来没有这样的，故表表示有创造性的，故选C。 14．考查名词及语境的理解。A. idea主意，    B. experience    经验，C. accident    事故，D. event事件。句意：他说这都要源于他小时候和母亲在一起的经历。根据后文的Instead of 　　3　　  at him, his mother said,可知，此处指的是和母亲在一起的经历，故选B。 15．考查动词及语境的理解。A. looking    看，B. pointing指向，C. calling    打电话，D. shouting大喊。句意：他的母亲不是对着他大喊，而是说“罗伯特，你弄得多么漂亮的，很棒的一团糟！” 根据what a great and beautiful mess you have made!可知，他母亲表扬他弄的团糟是漂亮的，因此不是在对着他大喊，shout at对……大喊，故选D。 16．考查动词及语境的理解。A. play    玩，B. deal    处理，C. sit坐，D. stand站。句意：你把它打扫干净之前，你可以玩那个牛奶几分钟吗？根据后文的Indeed, Robert played it.可知此处表示玩它，play with玩……，故选A。 17．考查动词及语境的理解。A. checked    检查，B. threw扔，C. cleaned    打扫，D. chose选择。句意：他选择用海棉，他们一起把洒出的牛奶打扫干净。根据前文的So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?可知, 此处表示从海棉，毛巾和拖把中选择，故选D。 18．考查动词及语境的理解。A. discovered发现，找到，B. followed跟着，C. built建造，D. supply供给。句意：现在，让我们找到一个方法，既能携带它又不掉下来。根据前文的what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands.可知，要找到一个方法，解决用两只小手拿一大杯牛奶的方法，故选A。 19．考查副词及语境的理解。A. easily容易地，B. safely安全地，C. heavily沉重地，D. strongly强壮地。句意：那个小男孩明白了如果他双手握住瓶口，他能安全地拿着它。根据前文的let’s __ 　　18　　 a way to carry it without dropping it可知，此处表示拿着它，不掉下来，应是安全地拿着它，故选B。 20．考查名词及语境的理解。A. inventions发明，B. promise诺言，C. mistakes    错误，D. decision决定。句意：这位科学家接着说，就是在那一刻，他知道他不需要害怕犯错误，他愿意用不同的方法尝试很多事情。根据be afraid to可知此处表示害怕的是犯错，make mistakes犯错。故选C。 【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题17，句意：他选择用海棉，他们一起把洒出的牛奶打扫干净。根据前文的So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?可知, 此处表示从海棉，毛巾和拖把中选择，故选D。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）下面的材料分别介绍了不同的活动，请根据所描述的Jack, Sally和Bill三人的各自特点和需求，选择适合的活动。并将对应的序号ABCD填写在相应位置上。 A．Online Computer Training Course On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are lessons for many levels from beginners to advanced levels. You certainly can find what you need. Tel: 67816279. B．Party Themed Cafe This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We will offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate your party the way you like. Here you can find good service and great fun. Call us at 75763457 to get more information. C． Night Adventure Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you’ll see on this trip can only be seen at night. Call 86791286 to join us. D．Healthy Diet Program Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn’t exhaust you. The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy in an easy way! Call us at 88635627 if you want to join us. 21．Jack is a middle school student. He loves nature and has wide interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants. 22．Sally is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs. 23．Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and fun. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、文体活动、庆祝活动、个人信息 【导语】本文主要介绍了四项不同的活动，以及Jack、Sally和Bill三人的特点与需求。 21．根据“Jack is a middle school student. He loves nature and has wide interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants.”可知，Jack是一名中学生，他热爱自然、兴趣广泛，尤其对有大量动植物的地方感兴趣，Jack想去有很多动植物的地方，C选项夜间冒险活动可以去野生动物园观赏只有夜间才能见到的动物，符合Jack的需求。 22．根据“Sally is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs.”可知，Sally是一名大学生，除了计算机科学外，所有科目都很优秀，她决定提升自己的计算机技能，因为这对很多工作来说必不可少，故Sally需要学习提升计算机技能，A选项在线计算机培训课程提供从初学者到高阶不同水平的免费计算机学习材料，符合Sally的需求。 23．根据“Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and fun.”可知，Bill获得全国英语演讲比赛一等奖，他打算邀请同学去一个地方庆祝玩乐，故Bill需要一个可以办聚会庆祝的场所，B选项派对主题咖啡馆提供餐饮，支持自定义装饰派对，能享受乐趣，符合Bill的需求。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B IF AT FIRST YOU DON’T SUCCEED “It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so carefully that you might as well (还不如) not have lived at all—in which case you fail by default (不履行职责). Now, I am not going to tell you that failure is fun. But when you become wiser and stronger from failures, it means that you already have the abilities to survive.” Richard Branson “My mother always taught me never to look back in regret but to move onto the next thing. The time people wasted on failures rather than putting the energy into another project always amazes me.” George Clooney “The best advice I got from my aunt, the great singer Rosemary Clooney, and from my dad, who was a game show host and a news reporter, was: Don’t wake up at 70 years old sighing (叹气) over what you haven’t done. Just do it now, be willing to fail, and at least you give it a shot.” Michelle Kwan “I started figure skating at the age of five, and the first thing my coach taught me was how to fall. I remember looking up with a puzzled (迷惑的) expression, thinking, shouldn’t I be learning to skate? Looking back, I realize that my coach was very smart. She knew I was bound to fall many times through my career and that I’d need to learn how to deal with it.” Laura Linney “As the late great Jack Lemmon once said, ‘Failure seldom stops you. What stops you is the fear of failure.’ You will never achieve a deeper understanding of your work, or learn the difficult lessons, if you are liked or comfortable all the time.” 24．Who thinks that if you don’t forget the past, the future will never come? A．J. K. Rowing B．Richard Branson C．Michelle Kwan D．Laura Linney 25．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word shot? A．try B．thought C．stop D．success 26．What can we infer from the passage? A．Life will be more comfortable without failure. B．Failure will be avoided if you are careful enough. C．Failure will prepare you better for the future. D．Failure will stop you from understanding your work better. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。它用一些名人名言告诉人们，如果一开始不成功，别灰心，失败会使你为将来的坚强做好准备。 24．推理判断题。根据Richard Branson的话“My mother always taught me never to look back in regret but to move onto the next thing.”可知，他的母亲教导他放下过去、迎接未来。反之，如果放不下过去，未来就永远不会到来。故选B。 25．词义猜测题。根据“Just do it now, be willing to fail…”可知，这句话意在告诉人们要立刻行动、不惧失败。无论成败，至少尝试过。因此，“give it a shot”应理解为“尝试”，意同“give it a try”。故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据“But when you become wiser and stronger from failures, it means that you already have the abilities to survive.”可知，从失败中学习，你将变得更聪明、更强大，能拥有能力继续生存下去，更好地应对未来。故选C。 C Wordle is a free online word puzzle game. You can just visit the website and start playing right away. The game was created by a software engineer Josh Wordle as a gift for his partner who loves playing games. The easy rule of Wordle attracts a wide users. Wordle challenges people to find a five-letter word in six guesses. After each guess, the letters turn into different colours. Green means it’s the right letter and it’s in the right place. Yellow means the letter is in the word but in the wrong place. Grey means the letter is not in the word at all. Everyone plays only one word a day, so players are excited to solve it. If they manage to guess in the first or second try, they can’t wait to show their results on Twitter. Wordle has suddenly become a huge part of people’s lives. That’s why wordle has been sold to the New York Times for more than a million dollars. Here are some tips for you to win in fewer guesses. For your first guess, it’s a good way to pick a word that contains at least two vowels with popular consonants r, t and s. If you have a yellow k in the second place of your first guess, you might try placing it in the fifth place instead many five-letter word end with ck. It is also helpful to think of letters often appearing in sets of two or three, like tr/ai/ing. Don’t reuse grey letters and don’t forget letters can appear twice. Wordle attracts lots of players since it is such a simple game. But will players keep being crazy about it in the future? Let’s wait and see. 27．Wordle is a game ________. A．that should be downloaded first B．where players can guess two words daily C．that doesn’t require any payment D．where players need to guess a six-letter word 28．According to the passage, how can you guess the right word with fewer tries? A．Try letters that commonly appear together in words. B．Consider the most common locations of the grey letters. C．Start with a word having as many consonants as possible. D．Avoid reusing green letters you’ve guessed out in the first try. 29．Which word might be right if R is green in the second place and E is yellow in the third place? A．DRESS B．DREAM C．DRIVE D．DANCE 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、游戏 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款最近非常受欢迎的字谜游戏。 27．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Wordle is a free online word puzzle game.”可知Wordle是一款不用付费的在线字谜游戏。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“It is also helpful to think of letters often appearing in sets of two or three, like tr/ai/ing.”可知你可以试着使用通常出现在一起的字母来猜出正确单词。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据文中第“Green means it’s the right letter and it’s in the right place. Yellow means the letter is in the word but in the wrong place.”可知绿色代表这个字母是正确的，而且处于正确的位置，黄色代表这个字母是在这个单词里，但这个字母所处的位置不对。结合题目“R is green in the second place and E is yellow in the third place”可知这个单词中的第二个字母是“R”，排除选项D；“E”也是这个单词中的字母，但是它不是第三个字母，排除选项A和B；选项C符合。故选C。 D On October 25th, 2018, Christie's (佳士得拍卖行) had a very unusual sale. It sold the first piece of artwork created by artificial intelligence for $432,500. The painting was created by an AI program written by Obvious, an AI research studio in Paris. Soon questions rang through the media: Is this art? Who is the artist? How about the owner? Are machines now creative, too? All good questions—but too early. The technology is far from advanced (高级的), as Obvious suggested, because the public is completely confused about what AI is, and what it is able to do. In fact, the painting was just one of the countless artworks AI could produce. It was the team behind Obvious that chose this one. The team first programmed the AI, and then they chose 15,000 paintings to train the software (软件). Connecting the painting with the algorithm (计算程序) was just a clever marketing tool. AI did not produce the painting on its own at all. Lots of artists are using the same software as Obvious, but none of them are worried about losing jobs because of AI. As they build the machine themselves and work with it every day, they know how limited it is. What interests the artists is to create works together: the way AI lets them go beyond their natural ability. Artists also laugh at the idea that AI is creative. It certainly creates things, sometimes in new and successful ways, but it does so without a purpose. It is the artist who shapes its output. "You make a fire and it produces interesting shapes, but in the end the fire is not creative. AI is a glorified (被美化的) campfire," said one of the pioneers of using AI in art. 30．The underlined word "confused" in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A．easy to understand B．angry C．unable to think clearly D．certain 31．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________. A．what the painting was created for B．how AI learned to paint C．why the painting was connected with the algorithm D．why the painting was not created by AI alone 32．According to the article, the AI technology makes artists able to __________. A．paint on the computers B．come up with new ideas C．improve their painting skills D．save time and money 33．We can learn from the article that the AI technology __________. A．can produce countless artworks B．requires no programming C．can think for itself D．makes artists lose jobs 【答案】30．C 31．D 32．C 33．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、议论文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、词句猜测 【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章依据“2018年10月25日，佳士得拍卖行以432500美元的价格卖出了第一件人工智能创作的艺术品”这一事件为开端，对人工智能是否有创造力等问题进行了讨论。 30．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Soon questions rang through the media: Is this art? Who is the artist? How about the owner? Are machines now creative, too?”可知社会并不清楚人工智能是否也具有创造力，所以confused的意思是“困惑的”，故选C。 31．段的主旨大意题。根据第四段最后一句“AI did not produce the painting on its own at all.”可知人工智能并不是自己独立作画，故选D。 32．判断推理题。根据第五段最后一句“What interests the artists is to create works together: the way AI lets them go beyond their natural ability.”可知让艺术家们感兴趣的是他们可以和人工智能一起创造，同时人工智能可以让艺术家们超越他们本来的能力，从而提升了他们的绘画能力，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In fact, the painting was just one of the countless artworks AI could produce.”可知拍卖品的这幅画只是人工智能的无数艺术作品中的一个，故选A。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Technology Keeps Grandparents and Grandchildren Connected When it comes to keeping in touch with grandchildren, grandparents need to learn new technologies. They are taking advantage of choices like video chatting, text messaging and social media (社交网络媒介) to keep in touch with their grandchildren in more ways than ever before, according to a survey. Mary Taylor is a typical case. She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren, all of whom are under the age of seven. They live in different countries. Mary says video chatting is the next best thing to being with her grandchildren even though it requires planning to schedule calls and taking the time differences into account (考虑到). “It’s not always perfect,” she says, “but it’s certainly better than talking on the phone, especially with kids at those ages.” According to the survey, more than 20% of grandparents use video chatting to communicate, which is a little less than the number of those who often use text messaging but more than those who prefer to use social media. But with a number of choices out there, keeping up with new technologies can be a challenge for them. 74-year-old Mary Carr-McNally says she calls her grandchildren back when they text her. “I’m not very good at texting, so I call them back, and then we chat,” she says. In all, more than 30% of them say that learning new technologies is difficult. That’s why phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents, nearly half of whom say they talk with their grandchildren by phone. Still, more than 40% of grandparents say they’re good at learning new technologies. Take Alice Smith for example. She owns a laptop, a tablet and a smartphone, and uses them to keep in touch with her five grandchildren aged 4 to 16. She says she likes to text the older three and depends on video chatting with the younger ones. “Texting is quick and simple. But we can do a lot of things on video chatting,” she says. “If the kids want to see something, I walk around and show them. Video chatting also allows me to see my loved one’s facial expressions as we speak and does not require typing (打字) or reading small print. It’s the next best thing to meeting someone face-to-face.” 34．How does Mary Taylor stay in touch with her grandchildren? 35．Why do phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents? 36．What does Alice Smith think of texting? 37．In your opinion, which is the best way for grandparents to keep in touch with their grandchildren? Why? (List at least two reasons) 【答案】 34．She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren. 35．Because learning new technologies is difficult for them. 36．Texting is quick and simple. 37．I think the best way is video chatting. Because it can not only allow grandparents to see their loved ones’ facial expressions, but also let grandparents walk around to show something for their grandparents.（答案合理即可） 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、科学技术、合作与交流 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技的发展，祖父母和孙辈保持联系的方式不仅仅是打电话，有些祖父母学习新科技，但有些祖父母仍然认为学习新科技对他们来说是非常困难的。 34．根据“Mary Taylor is a typical case. She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren”可知，她依靠视频聊天与孙辈们保持联系，故填She depends on video chatting to stay in touch with her grandchildren. 35．根据“In all, more than 30% of them say that learning new technologies is difficult. That’s why phone calls remain the most popular form of communication for grandparents”可知，因为学习新科技对他们来说很困难，故填Because learning new technologies is difficult for them. 36．根据“Take Alice Smith for example…Texting is quick and simple”可知，发短信既快捷又简单，故填Texting is quick and simple. 37．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think the best way is video chatting. Because it can not only allow grandparents to see their loved ones’ facial expressions, but also let grandparents walk around to show something for their grandparents. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．“行胜于言（Actions speak louder than words.）”是中国传统智慧之一。生活中，我们常通过实际行动而非空谈来证明自己。请你结合自身经历，以“Small Actions, Big Changes”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你用行动实现目标或解决问题的一次经历，并说明它带给你的启示。 要点： 1.简要解释你对这个谚语的理解； 2.描述你通过具体行动解决问题的过程； 3.说明这次经历对你的启示。 要求： 1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 Small Actions, Big Changes _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Small Actions, Big Changes The old saying, “Actions speak louder than words.” teaches us that doing is more important than just talking. Last term, I wanted to improve my English grades but I didn’t succeed. Instead of complaining, I made a plan: reviewing notes daily, practicing speaking for 10 minutes each morning, and asking teachers questions whenever I had problems. At first, progress was slow, but I didn’t give up. Finally, my efforts paid off—I became one of the top students in English in the end! This experience taught me that even small actions can lead to big changes. Now I believe: start doing, and big surprises will follow. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、方法/策略、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，要求结合自身经历阐述对“Actions speak louder than words.”这句谚语的理解。 ②时态：主要使用一般过去时来描述过去解决问题的经历，在阐述启示等内容时会涉及一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点明确，需解释谚语理解、描述行动过程、说明经历启示，考生要确保内容完整，不遗漏要点，且适当增添细节使文章生动。 [写作步骤] ①第一步：表明写作意图。开头解释“Actions speak louder than words.” 的含义，为下文引出个人经历做铺垫。 ②第二步：具体阐述写作内容。详细描述通过行动解决问题的过程，例如以提高英语成绩为例。 ③第三步：书写结语。说明这次经历带来的启示。 [亮点词汇] ①teach sb. that...教导某人 ②instead of代替；而不是 ③pay off取得成功；得到回报 ④lead to导致；引起 [高分句型] ①The old saying, ‘Actions speak louder than words.’ teaches us that taking practical actions is more crucial than mere talking. (使用宾语从句，清晰阐述谚语传达的道理。) ②This experience has made me realize that small and consistent actions can accumulate to bring about significant changes. (运用make sb. realize that...结构，自然引出经历带来的感悟。) 39．Last Friday, Li Hua went to the night market of Laixi. Look at the pictures and write a story on the topic Lucky Li Hua. (上周五，李华去了莱西夜市。请根据图片提示，以《幸运的李华》为题写一篇短文。) 写作提示及要求： ①下列词汇你在写作的过程中可能会使用到：dart n.飞镖，teddy bear n.玩具熊，game stand游戏摊位； ②关注图片传递的信息与图片之间的关联，适当增加对话或内心独白； ③写作内容中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Lucky Li Hua _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Lucky Li Hua Last Friday, Li Hua went to the night market of Laixi, where she had a special experience. As she strolled around the bustling market aimlessly, she suddenly came across a game stand. The stand offered a dart-throwing game, and the grand prize was a lovely teddy bear. Instantly drawn to the fluffy toy, Li Hua couldn’t resist giving the game a try and paid ten yuan for a chance. Li Hua held the darts firmly and looked at the target carefully. Then she threw the darts one by one. Because the game wasn’t too hard for her, she hit the target dead-center with all three darts. The people watching couldn’t help crying out in surprise, and the owner of the game stand looked really shocked. Li Hua had won the teddy bear! Hugging the teddy bear tightly, Li Hua made her way home with a big smile on her face. How lucky she was! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括图片和文字提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍了故事发生的时间、地点，并点明李华在那里有一段特殊的经历，引起读者的兴趣，为下文具体描述这段经历做铺垫； 第二步，交待故事的起因：偶遇一个飞镖游戏摊位，大奖是一只可爱的泰迪熊，李华被这只毛绒玩具吸引，忍不住花钱尝试玩这个游戏； 第三步，详细描写了李华玩飞镖游戏的过程； 第四步，介绍故事的结尾，展现了李华的喜悦之情，也呼应了文章的标题“Lucky Li Hua”。 [亮点词汇] ①one by one 一个接一个地 ②can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 [高分句型] ①As she strolled around the bustling market aimlessly, she suddenly came across a game stand. (as引导的时间状语从句) ②How lucky she was! (感叹句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $