高中英语议论文：3步训练逻辑思辨与独立表达能力 讲义-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考英语现在非常注重考查学生的思维能力，议论文写作正是训练和考查这种能力的核心载体。对于考生来说，写议论文不仅要掌握规范的结构，更要学会清晰提出自己的主张，用充分论据支撑观点，展现独立思考和理性思辨的能力，这正是高考选拔人才时重点关注的核心素养。下面就练习两篇与学生生活息息相关的作文 1. 使用人工智能做家庭作业，你是支持还是反对？ 2. 学校要求穿校服，你是支持还是反对？ 三步法： 第一步：确定观点（开头段） 第二步：辩证论据搭建（主体段） 第三步：逻辑衔接升格（结尾段） 下面就练习两篇与学生生活息息相关的作文 1.使用人工智能做家庭作业，你是支持还是反对？ 2.学校要求穿校服，你是支持还是反对？ 练习一： Artificial intelligence (AI) is more and more frequently used by students to help complete their homework. But parents and educators are increasingly worried that using AI too much might get in the way of children's long-term development. What is your view? Please write an essay with arguments for or against the use of AI for homework. 注意： 1．80词左右; 2． 请用for或 against 补充完整所给的标题。 I am_________Using AI For Homework 第一步：确定观点（开头段） Nowadays, students use artificial intelligence for homework, which causes a heated discussion. In my opinion, using AI for homework might get in the way of children’s long-term development. 第二步：辩证论据搭建（主体段） To begin with, using AI for homework may encourage laziness, thus negatively affecting the students’ attitudes toward study. What’s worse, as AI draws information from existing online contents, it may provide students with incorrect answers. Last but not least, using AI for homework may prevent students from learning valuable skills. As a result, they can not tackle difficult assignments independently. 第三步：逻辑衔接升格（结尾段） In short, I believe using AI for homework may be harmful to our long-term development. 范文： I am Against Using AI For Homework Nowadays, students use artificial intelligence for homework, which causes a heated discussion. In my opinion, using AI for homework might get in the way of children’s long-term development. To begin with, using AI for homework may encourage laziness, thus negatively affecting the students’ attitudes toward study. What’s worse, as AI draws information from existing online contents, it may provide students with incorrect answers. Last but not least, using AI for homework may prevent students from learning valuable skills. As a result, they can not tackle difficult assignments independently. In short, I believe using AI for homework may be harmful to our long-term development. 练习二： Recently, school require students to wear uniform, which causes a hot discussion. What about your opinion? It is a good or bad idea to wear school uniform in school? 范文： Recently, our school requires students to wear school uniform, which causes a heated discussion. As far as I’m concerned, school uniform are a better choice. To begin with, wearing school uniform would make students’ lives simpler, which can save a lot of time. Besides, school uniform influences students to act responsibility in groups and as individuals. For instance, uniform gives students the message that school is a special place for learning. Finally, wearing uniform would help make all the students feel equal so that it can raise the self-esteem of students who cannot afford to wear expensive clothing. In conclusion, I believe students will learn better and act more responsibility when they wear uniform. 总结： 议论文写作结构三步法： 1. 开头段：引入话题并表明观点--确定观点 There is a heated discussion about whether + 话题. In my opinion, I firmly believe that + 个人观点. 2. 主体段提出第一个论点并进行论证--辩证论据搭建 To begin with, + 第一个论点.+ 理由或具体的解释。 主体段提出第二个论点并继续论证 Secondly, + 第二个论点.+ 相关的事实、数据或例子。 3. 结尾段：总结观点并提出建议---逻辑衔接升格 In conclusion, I believe that + 个人观点. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $