Unit 2 Section Ⅵ “Extended reading”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（译林版）

Section Ⅵ　　“Extended reading”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单句语法填空(10分) (1)Without hesitation (hesitate), she jumped into the river and saved the drowning child. (2)It is Ms Li who inspires us to_overcome (overcome) difficulties and make increasing progress. (3)With a flash of inspiration (inspire), she felt confident enough to explore new areas of her art, pushing beyond the boundaries of her previous work. (4)It has been hard to adjust but now I'm getting satisfaction (satisfy) from my work. (5)It's a good habit to breathe (breath) in fresh air in the park every morning. (二)选词填空(16分) focus on, tend to, to one's satisfaction, look into, in time, be named after, bring about, breathe in (6)She looked_into my eyes for a long time without finding anything wrong. (7)The great damage which the earthquake brought_about made many people homeless or lose their lives. (8)To_his_satisfaction,_his products could meet the needs of the customers. (9)With his attention focused_on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. (10)Chang'e-1 is_named_after Chang'e, a famous character from Chinese mythology. (11)In the morning, I often open the window wide and breathe_in the fragrance of flowers deeply. (12)Lacking necessary social experience, teenagers tend_to be taken in by ill people. (13)I've been working day in and day out to get it finished in_time. (三)完成句子(8分) (14)The early European playing cards are_said_to_have_been_designed_for entertainment and education.(be said to do ...) 据说早期的欧洲扑克牌是为娱乐和教育而设计的。 (15)He had made a thorough investigation.No_wonder_he_knew_so_much_about_it.(no wonder) 他对此事做了彻底的调查，怪不得他知道得那么多。 (16)He didn't attend the meeting and neither_did_I. (neither)　 他没有参加会议，我也没有。 (17)When I opened the door, I found_our_maths_teacher_being_surrounded by a group of curious kids.(find＋宾语＋宾补) 当我打开门时，我发现我们的数学老师正被一群好奇的孩子们围着。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 What's not to love about a bike？ It's a good way of exercising for almost everyone in the family to enjoy and low-cost transportation that does no harm to the environment. If you don't have a bike, you can easily get a very nice one from the Internet, or the local paper.You can also rent one from a local bike shop or bike-sharing sites.But if you have a little money to spend or special needs, you can go so far as to get a bamboo comfort cycle or solar-charged battery to get you up the hills without breaking a sweat.The electric bikes make bicycling accessible to more people than ever. When the weather isn't too hot, it might be a good idea to take the bicycle for a ride as often as you can.Inactivity-related diseases are the number one killer in the United States.But by adding just 30 minutes of exercise to our day by bicycle, we can save an average of D|S544 per person per year in health costs. Increasingly, cities are adding more and more bike lanes, and there are now bike paths in most suburban areas as well.If you live somewhere where you can go to work by bicycle, on top of the health savings, you will save tons of money on gas, parking and car repairing.And as an added benefit, bicyclists also save time during rush hour when they can actually out-pace cars in city areas according to at least one study. Travelling by bikes also allows you to see the world in a different way.Biking is slower, and you can wave “hello” to a neighbor or halt whenever you want to look around at new things and explore.These days, slowing down and getting relaxed may be the most important benefits of all. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼方式，它不仅有益于健康、省钱，还能让你以一种不同的方式看世界。 1．What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 2？ A．It is better to rent a bike than buy one. B．There are wide cycling choices in modern society. C．Some advanced bikes do little help to exercise. D．The electric bikes are the best choice for old people. 解析：选B　段落大意题。根据第二段的内容可知，作者主要想告诉我们现代社会有很多骑自行车的选择。 2．What can be inferred from paragraph 3？ A．Riding bikes is beneficial to people's health. B．Travelling by bikes can help people save lots of money. C．Some governments improve cycling conditions in cities. D．People should ride bikes for at least 30 minutes every day. 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But by adding just 30 minutes of exercise to our day by bicycle, we can save an average of D|S544 per person per year in health costs.”可知，骑自行车有益于人们的健康。 3．What does the underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph mean？ A．Stop.　 B．Return.　 C．Change.　 D．Continue. 解析：选A　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Biking is slower, and you can wave ‘hello’ to a neighbor”以及下文“whenever you want to look around at new things and explore”可知，此处表示你可以在你想看看周围的新事物和探索的时候停下来，故画线词意为“停止，停下”。 4．Which of the following shows the best structure of the text？ A．①—②③④⑤　　　　 B．①—②③—④⑤ C．①—②③④—⑤ D．①—②—③④⑤ 解析：选D　篇章结构题。第一段总起全文，指出骑自行车是很好的锻炼方式；接着第二段介绍现代社会有很多骑自行车的选择；第三、四和五段都是在说明骑自行车的益处。综上可推知，D项符合文章结构。 (二)完形填空 After having a child, I found my regular exercise interrupted.Not only was I busy, but I also lacked the motivation and ambition.Solo gym sessions or some quick __5__ following the DVD while the baby slept didn't __6__ me at all.So I decided to sign up for a hiking trip in Peru, hoping that it would get me __7__ again. Looking over my travel arrangements before I left, I __8__ phrases such as “3-hour hike __9__ primitive forests” and “sliding with a rope down waterfalls”， and I started to feel a little worried. However, as we made our way through the forests and were __10__ with amazing views of awesome waterfalls, this team of strangers __11__ me to go on.Being physically active with a group motivated me to reach the __12__ or the valley below — rather than simply lying down on the forest floor and __13__， which I might have done if I were alone. Experts prove my experience: Group exercise can really start a new attitude toward fitness.“People get a better __14__ in a group than they do on their own，” said Allison Kimmel, a group __15__ instructor.That's because other people __16__ both support and competition.“Humans are __17__ animals and the shared experience of facing a challenge __18__ is compelling (令人信服的)，” said David Ezell, CEO of fitness provider Darien Wellness. With the __19__ of a group, I'm slowly getting back into a healthier lifestyle. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者产后中断了健身，后来通过参加团队远足旅行重回健康生活的故事。 5．A.summary　　　　　　　 B．addition C．exercise D．lecture 解析：选C　根据上文“Solo gym sessions”可知，此处指一个人健身或跟着DVD做一些快速锻炼。 6．A.contribute to B．appeal to C．cater to D．object to 解析：选B　根据上文“I also lacked the motivation and ambition”可知，作者没有了锻炼的欲望，所以任何运动都吸引不了她。appeal to意为“吸引”。 7．A.acting B．flying C．studying D．moving 解析：选D　根据上文可知，作者的运动被打断，而且没有再运动的欲望，因此作者希望这次旅行能让自己再次运动起来。 8．A.examined B．scanned C．copied D．behaved 解析：选B　根据上文“Looking over my travel arrangements”可推知，看旅行安排的时候，作者浏览了一些具体运动。 9．A.across B．over C．through D．beyond 解析：选C　根据空后的“primitive forests”可知，穿越“森林”应该用through，指的是从森林内部穿过。 10．A.rewarded B．crowded C．covered D．equipped 解析：选A　根据空后的“with amazing views of awesome waterfalls”可知，这里有作者意想不到的风景，这是对作者额外的奖励。be rewarded with ...意为“得到……的奖赏”。 11．A.begged B．forced C．permitted D．inspired 解析：选D　根据空后一句“Being physically active with a group motivated me”可知，队友们都很积极，他们激励了作者。 12．A.summit B．foot C．destination D．waterfall 解析：选A　根据空后的“the valley”及并列连词“or”可知，空处应该与“the valley”相对，表示“山顶”与“山谷”。 13．A.giving up B．falling asleep C．thinking about D．crying out 解析：选A　根据and前的“lying down on the forest floor and”可知，此处表示躺在森林的地面上，放弃前行。 14．A.position B．workout C．income D．diet 解析：选B　根据上文内容，作者在讲自己通过报名参加了一个徒步队来让自己重新运动起来，所以可推知，此处指人们在团队中获得更好的锻炼。 15．A.business B．career C．flight D．fitness 解析：选D　根据语境及其所说的话可知，Allison Kimmel是一名健身教练。 16．A.offer B．consume C．receive D．ignore 解析：选A　根据上句“People get a better ... on their own”可推知，团队锻炼比一个人锻炼更好的原因是团队中人们可以互相提供支持和产生竞争。 17．A.natural B．traditional C．practical D．social 解析：选D　这里在说人的属性，根据上文提到“团队健身”再结合常识可知，本空指人是社会性动物。 18．A.alone B．alike C．together D．close 解析：选C　根据上文“Humans are ... shared experience of facing a challenge”可知，人们经常是一起做事情，一起面对挑战。 19．A.popularity B．development C．increase D．support 解析：选D　根据语境及上文的“both support and competition”可知，此处表示作者在队友的支持下重新拥有更健康的生活方式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $