精品解析：云南昭通市实验中学等校2025～2026学年九年级下学期作业训练（六） 英 语

2025~2026学年九年级作业训练（六） 英语 （共三个部分，用时120分钟，满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. We are really thankful that many people try their best to support ________ . A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves 2. —I’m surprised that Jack is not at this party. —He’s a big fan of the Yunnan Football City League. He ________ be watching the game now. A. need B. should C. must D. can 3. In Chinese culture, horses are usually important symbols________ success and good luck. A. with B. at C. to D. of 4. ________ there are more AI tools, we should learn to judge (判断) on our own whether the information is true. A. Although B. Or C. However D. Except 5. After years of hard work, we enjoy a stronger sense of happiness and a clearer sense of ________ for the future. A. situation B. celebration C. collection D. direction 6. Every year, products ________ different groups according to their functions (功能) at the China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会). A. divide into B. divided into C. are divided into D. were divided into 7. The high-speed train is one of ________ ways for us to travel during holidays. A. convenient B. more convenient C. less convenient D. the most convenient 8. —I heard that “Becoming Chinese” has become a big hit on social media recently. —Exactly. Some foreigners really feel like ________ a healthier life as we Chinese do. A. experience B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced 9. ________ amazing activities those tourists have enjoyed at the Harbin Ice—Snow World! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 10. —Do you know________? —Sure. It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came. A. how did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors in Antarctica (南极洲) B. how the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors in Antarctica C. when did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors D. when the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last spring, I bought two succulents (多肉). I placed one in a ____11____ place on the balcony(阳台), while I put ____12____ in a dark corner of the living room. I took good care of the one on the balcony, and ____13____ it every day, because I feared it might get thirsty. But soon, its ____14____ started to turn yellow and its roots (根) rotted (腐烂). It died a few days later. However, the one ____15____ the living room lived, even though I often forgot to water it and sometimes it went a whole week without a drop. Its leaves were ____16____ and green, and it even grew new buds (芽). I was puzzled (困惑的) and asked my grandpa who was ____17____ expert in gardening. He smiled and said, “Succulents are drought-tolerant (耐旱的). You gave it too much water, which rotted its roots. Just like in life, too much care can become a kind of harm. ‘Leaving space’ and ‘letting go’ allow it ____18____ better.” Hearing his words, I ____19____ understood. Love is not about endless giving, ____20____ about knowing how to give just the proper care. We should give others enough space and freedom to grow in their own environment. 11. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. rainy 12. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 13. A. produced B. recycled C. separated D. watered 14. A. flowers B. trees C. fruits D. leaves 15. A. on B. in C. under D. beside 16. A. thick B. thin C. yellow D. small 17. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. A. growing B. planning C. to grow D. to plan 19. A. hardly B. possibly C. suddenly D. safely 20. A. so B. and C. as D. but 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The photolithography machine (光刻机) is the key to chip (芯片) making. For a long time, the technologies to make such machines were controlled by foreign teams. This got in the way of the development of China’s chip industry. The road to research and development was filled with many difficulties. Many foreign technological teams prevented the teams in other countries from getting key process data (数据) and key parts. But the Chinese researchers did not give up. They threw themselves into the laboratory, working day and night. Some of them spent years trying thousands of tests to find the best solution. There was also the challenge of making nanometer-level precise position (纳米精确定位). The researchers tried their best to gradually overcome those important technical problems. The perseverance (坚持) and great efforts of many Chinese researchers finally paid off. In recent years, the development of China’s photolithography machines has caught the world’s attention. The great progress is not the result of a single team’s efforts, but rather the efforts of the whole chip industry chain in China. We know that as long as we dare to challenge and persevere, we can break through and make Chinese science and technology shine around the world! 21. There were lots of difficulties in making China’s own photolithography machines in the past. 22. The Chinese technological teams could always get key data and parts from foreign teams. 23. The Chinese researchers spent one year trying about 100 tests to work out all the problems. 24. China’s progress in photolithography machines is mostly because of the help from other countries. 25. This passage shows us the importance of perseverance and hard work in the field of science and technology. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Welcome to our “Culture Walk”! Put on your comfortable shoes and experience the city’s history. Here are the map and the timetable. Time Activities Cost (With Student ID Card) Tips 9:00-9:30 Meet at the Old City Gate and take group photos. Free Don’t be late! 10:00-11:30 Visit the Paper-Cutting Learning Center. ¥20 (For materials) You can keep your paper-cutting works. 11:30-12:30 Lunch break. Free Lunch is free for everyone! 13:00-14:30 Visit the Hanfu Experience Center. After that, you can take photos wearing hanfu. ¥50 (To wear hanfu) Booking (预定) is required a day before. (Tel:0871-63459170) 15:00-16:00 Relax at the Tea House. ¥30 (Tea & Ticket) Enjoy the music and food. [Special Notices] ●Bus No.5 connects Stop 2 and Stop 3 directly. ●Collect stamps at each stop to get a special gift at the Tea House. ●If it rains, activities at Stop 3 will be moved inside the house. 26. How can you get to Stop 2 from Stop 1? A. Go North for 2km. B. Go South for 2km. C. Go East for 1.5km. D. Go West for 1.5km. 27. How much does a student need to pay for all the activities in total? A. ¥80. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 28. If you want to try on hanfu and take photos, what must you do? A. Arrive at 8:00 a.m. B. Pay ¥30 for the ticket. C. Bring your own lunch. D. Book a day before. 29. According to the Special Notices, what will happen if it is rainy? A. The trip will be cancelled. B. Bus No.5 will stop running. C. You can’t collect stamps anymore. D. You will enjoy the food and the performances indoors. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A tour guidebook. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A speech. B Have you ever imagined achieving something that others said couldn’t be done? This is exactly what Su Bingtian has done. On November 20th, 2025, this talented sports star announced his retirement (退役). Su Bingtian was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong. He fell in love with running at a young age. However, many people believed that Asian runners could never run as fast as others in the 100-meter race. Su Bingtian refused to believe this. He trained harder than almost anyone else. His greatest moment came at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021). In the men’s 100-meter semifinal (半决赛), he did something incredible. He finished the race in 9.83 seconds! This broke the Asian record. More importantly, he became the first Chinese runner ever to reach the Olympic 100-meter final. The whole world was shocked, and China celebrated his great success. He showed that with enough hard work and a strong mind, nothing is impossible. Su once said, “My goal is to show the world that Chinese speed can make a miracle (奇迹).” And he truly did. Now, as he retires, he plans to help train the next generation (一代人) of Chinese runners. Su Bingtian’s story is not just about speed. It’s about never giving up, and running after your dreams no matter how big they are. He remains a role model for us all, teaching us a valuable lesson about facing challenges and achieving impossible goals. 31. What did Su Bingtian announce on November 20th, 2025? A. He broke a new world record. B. He decided to retire from running. C. He would join the next Olympics. D. He planned to travel around the world. 32. What does the underlined word “incredible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Funny. B. Dangerous. C. Amazing. D. Terrible 33. Why was Su Bingtian’s performance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics so important? A. Because he won the gold medal in the final. B. Because he was the youngest runner in the race. C. Because he broke the world’s record in the men’s 100-meter final. D. Because he became the first Chinese to reach the Olympic 100-meter final. 34. What does Su Bingtian plan to do in the future? A. He plans to help train young Chinese runners. B. He plans to look for another job in a foreign country. C. He plans to break the record of 9.83 seconds in the race. D. He plans to take part in other kinds of sports in the Olympics. 35. What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To share the skills of running 100 meters fast. B. To tell us the news about Su Bingtian’s retirement. C. To compare the results of different runners in Asia. D. To introduce a sports star to encourage more people. C In November 2025, the skies above Dianchi Lake and Cuihu Park in Kunming came alive once again with the smooth flight of Black-headed Gulls (鸥). Each autumn, as the lakes of Siberia begin to freeze, a large number of Black-headed Gulls make an unbelievable long-distance journey southward, flying for almost 30 days at the speed of 100-200 kilometers a day to reach the warm Kunming. The city’s pleasant winter climate (气候) and its fish-rich waters provide a perfect place for them to rest and live. How do the gulls complete their journey? By connecting and communicating with each other. For example, the gulls often travel in large groups, flying in the shape of a “V” to cut wind resistance (阻力) They keep in touch through different calls, which help the group stay and move together, tell each other to look for food, and fly safely through changing weather conditions. This strong social connection is quite important for their living. Within Kunming’s ecosystem, the gulls play an important role. They help keep a healthy balance in watery environments by eating small fish and insects, and their movements help to spread nutrients (养分) for living things. To protect these welcome guests, it is of great importance to protect the wetlands, not to hurt them and not to offer them processed human food. The return of the Black-headed Gulls every year is not only a mark of the city’s winter, but also a beautiful reminder of nature’s cycles (循环). 36. Why do the gulls make a long-distance journey to Kunming? ①Because of the freezing lakes of Siberia. ②Because of the heavy rain of Siberia. ③Because of Kunming’s fish-rich waters. ④Because of Kunming’s warm weather. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. How does the writer tell us the ways that the gulls get to Kunming in Paragraph 3? A. By giving reasons. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By giving examples. 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The gulls travel in large groups and fly in the shape of a “V”. B. The gulls’ movements in the skies can hardly help living things grow. C. The gulls stay, move, look for food and fly safely together during the journey. D. The gulls are important to Kunming’s watery environments by eating small fish and insects. 39. Which of the following pictures tells us the right way to protect the gulls? A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following can be the best title of this article? A. A Long-distance Journey to Kunming B. An Important Role in Kunming’s Ecosystem C. Black-headed Gulls—the Excellent Fliers D. Black-headed Gulls—Kunming’s Special Seasonal Friends 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happiness is a skill we can learn, even during stressful times. For ninth graders who are facing the important High School Entrance Exam(中考), life can be very busy. _____41_____ Think in a positive (积极的) way. The way you think is the key. See the exam as a chance to learn and grow, not just a big test. Tell yourself “I am doing my best” instead of “I must be perfect.” _____42_____ This reduces (减少) worries and helps you stay strong. _____43_____ Happiness comes from feeling in control. Break your big goal into small, daily tasks. Make a clear study plan and follow it. When you finish a hard task, celebrate your small success! This will give you confidence (信心) and a sense of progress, making studying more enjoyable. Keep a balanced life. Studying is important, but it is not everything. To stay happy, you must take care of yourself. _____44_____ Spend time with your family and friends-talking and laughing with them can be great support. Also, remember your hobbies, like listening to music or playing sports. These activities help you relax and return to studying with more energy. All in all, Grade 9 is not just about preparing for an exam, but also about learning how to build a happy life. _____45_____ Believe in yourself, and enjoy the journey! A. Keep your study under control. B. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. C. Study is more important than happiness. D. You should try your best to get good grades. E. Get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise more. F. Remember, you are learning not just for the exam, but for your future. G. However, you can still find joy and bring out the best in yourself by following a few simple steps. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Thanks to the technology, doctors can use brain-computer interfaces (接口) to help ________ get better. (patient) 47. The Shenzhou-20 spaceship landed ________ on Earth in January, 2026. (successful) 48. December 20th, 2025 was the ________ anniversary (纪念日) of Macau’s return to China. (twenty-six) 49. The engineer is strict in all his work, so he can always avoid ________ mistakes. (care) 50. The ________ industry is growing fast, and there is more international trade in the Hainan Free Trade Port. (serve) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Many cities have built ________ for teenagers to learn more about the universe.(太空博物馆) 52. It’s a pity that some sea animals ________ because of human activities. (处于危险中) 53. The name of the modern car ________ our ancient history and culture. (与……有关) 54. ________ the Olympic stadium (体育场) is the players’ village.(在对面) 55. We should ________ the heroes who make our country stronger and more powerful. (仰慕；敬仰) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 为了丰富校园生活，呵护学生身心健康，学校校刊英文专栏现举办以“The Beauty That Touched Me Most”为主题的征文活动。诚邀同学们踊跃投稿，用英文记叙生活中最打动你的瞬间之美，无论是自然之美对生活的启示、受人之助的温暖、遨游学海的豁然开朗、体育运动的精诚合作，还是休闲时光的心旷神怡，都可以成为笔下的精彩。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年九年级作业训练（六） 英语 （共三个部分，用时120分钟，满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. We are really thankful that many people try their best to support ________ . A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们真的很感激许多人尽力支持我们。 them他们；us我们；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据主句主语We可知，许多人支持的对象是“我们”，作动词support宾语，应用宾格us。 2. —I’m surprised that Jack is not at this party. —He’s a big fan of the Yunnan Football City League. He ________ be watching the game now. A. need B. should C. must D. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很惊讶杰克不在这个聚会上。——他是云南足球城市联赛的超级粉丝。他现在一定在看比赛。 need需要；should应该；must一定；can可能。根据“He’s a big fan of the Yunnan Football City League.”可知，他是超级粉丝，所以此处表示“一定”在看比赛，应填must。 3. In Chinese culture, horses are usually important symbols________ success and good luck. A. with B. at C. to D. of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，马通常是成功和好运的重要象征。 with和……一起；at在……；to到……；of……的。固定搭配“a symbol of ...”意为“……的象征”。 4. ________ there are more AI tools, we should learn to judge (判断) on our own whether the information is true. A. Although B. Or C. However D. Except 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管有更多的AI工具，我们应该学会自己判断信息是否真实。 Although虽然；Or或者；However然而；Except除了。根据语境可知，前后句意存在让步关系，表示虽然工具多了，但仍需自己判断。Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 5. After years of hard work, we enjoy a stronger sense of happiness and a clearer sense of ________ for the future. A. situation B. celebration C. collection D. direction 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年努力，我们享受着更强的幸福感以及对未来更清晰的方向感。 situation情况；celebration庆祝；collection收集；direction方向。根据“for the future”及语境可知，努力之后会对未来有更清晰的“方向”，所以填direction。 6. Every year, products ________ different groups according to their functions (功能) at the China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会). A. divide into B. divided into C. are divided into D. were divided into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，在中国国际进口博览会上，产品根据其功能被分成不同的组。 主语products与动词divide之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be done结构；根据时间状语 Every year可知是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。 7. The high-speed train is one of ________ ways for us to travel during holidays. A. convenient B. more convenient C. less convenient D. the most convenient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：高铁是我们假期出行最方便的方式之一。 固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，意为“最……之一”。convenient是多音节形容词，形成最高级需在前面加the most。 8. —I heard that “Becoming Chinese” has become a big hit on social media recently. —Exactly. Some foreigners really feel like ________ a healthier life as we Chinese do. A. experience B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说“成为中国人”这个节目最近在社交媒体上非常受欢迎。 ——确实如此。有些外国人也和我们中国人一样，真心想过上更健康的生活。 feel like doing sth.“想做某事”，动名词作宾语。 9. ________ amazing activities those tourists have enjoyed at the Harbin Ice—Snow World! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些游客在哈尔滨冰雪世界享受了多么令人惊叹的活动啊！ 根据题干可知该句为感叹句，其结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!”或“How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）!”。根据“amazing activities”可知，此处应用What引导感叹句，activities为可数名词复数，其前不用冠词。 10. —Do you know________? —Sure. It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came. A. how did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors in Antarctica (南极洲) B. how the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors in Antarctica C. when did the Chinese staff treat the Korean visitors D. when the Chinese staff treated the Korean visitors 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道中国工作人员是如何对待在南极洲的韩国游客的吗？——当然知道。令人惊讶的是，暴风雪来临时，他们在车站为游客提供新鲜的食物和温暖的休息场所。 根据“Do you know...”可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“It’s amazing that they provided fresh food and warm places to rest at the station when the snowstorm came.”可知，此处问的是如何对待游客，所以用how引导宾语从句。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last spring, I bought two succulents (多肉). I placed one in a ____11____ place on the balcony(阳台), while I put ____12____ in a dark corner of the living room. I took good care of the one on the balcony, and ____13____ it every day, because I feared it might get thirsty. But soon, its ____14____ started to turn yellow and its roots (根) rotted (腐烂). It died a few days later. However, the one ____15____ the living room lived, even though I often forgot to water it and sometimes it went a whole week without a drop. Its leaves were ____16____ and green, and it even grew new buds (芽). I was puzzled (困惑的) and asked my grandpa who was ____17____ expert in gardening. He smiled and said, “Succulents are drought-tolerant (耐旱的). You gave it too much water, which rotted its roots. Just like in life, too much care can become a kind of harm. ‘Leaving space’ and ‘letting go’ allow it ____18____ better.” Hearing his words, I ____19____ understood. Love is not about endless giving, ____20____ about knowing how to give just the proper care. We should give others enough space and freedom to grow in their own environment. 11. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. rainy 12. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 13. A. produced B. recycled C. separated D. watered 14. A. flowers B. trees C. fruits D. leaves 15. A. on B. in C. under D. beside 16. A. thick B. thin C. yellow D. small 17. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. A. growing B. planning C. to grow D. to plan 19. A. hardly B. possibly C. suddenly D. safely 20. A. so B. and C. as D. but 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者购买两盆多肉植物，一盆放在阳台悉心照料却死亡，另一盆放在客厅常被遗忘浇水却存活的故事。作者困惑之下向身为园艺专家的爷爷请教，明白了爱不是无尽给予，而是给予恰当的照顾，要给他人足够空间和自由让其成长。 【11题详解】 句意：我把一盆放在阳台阳光充足的地方，另一盆放在客厅阴暗的角落里。 根据常识，多肉植物通常需要充足阳光，且后文提到放在阳台的植物因浇水过多死亡，说明此处强调阳台阳光好，sunny“阳光充足的”符合语境。cloudy“多云的”、windy“多风的”、rainy“多雨的”均不符合多肉植物生长对光照的需求。 【12题详解】 句意：我把一盆放在阳台阳光充足的地方，另一盆放在客厅阴暗的角落里。 前文提到“two succulents”，表示两者，one...the other...是固定搭配，表示“一个……另一个……”，所以此处用the other。other“其他的”，常用于三者或三者以上；others“其他的人或物”，相当于other + 复数名词；another“另一个”，用于三者或三者以上。均不符合此处语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我悉心照料放在阳台上的那盆，每天都给它浇水，因为我担心它会口渴。 根据“because I feared it might get thirsty”可知，担心植物口渴，所以每天给它浇水，watered“浇水”符合。produced“生产”、recycled“回收”、separated“分离”均与照顾植物使其不口渴的语境不符。 【14题详解】 句意：但很快，它的叶子开始变黄，根也腐烂了。 多肉植物主要观赏部分是叶子，且后文提到“Its leaves were...”，所以此处说叶子变黄，leaves“叶子”符合。flowers“花”、trees“树”、fruits“水果”均不符合多肉植物的特征。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，放在客厅里的那盆活了下来，尽管我经常忘记给它浇水，有时它一整周都没有一滴水。 表示在客厅里用介词in，in the living room是固定短语，所以此处用in。on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”、beside“在……旁边”均不符合在客厅里的表达。 【16题详解】 句意：它的叶子又厚又绿，甚至还长出了新芽。 根据多肉植物的特点以及与前文放在阳台的植物叶子变黄形成对比，可知此处说叶子又厚又绿，thick“厚的”符合。thin“薄的”、yellow“黄色的”、small“小的”均不符合多肉植物健康生长时叶子的特征。 【17题详解】 句意：我很困惑，就问了我那位园艺专家爷爷。 expert是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指“一位园艺专家”，用不定冠词an。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/不填不符合此处语境。 【18题详解】 句意：“留出空间”和“放手”让它生长得更好。 allow sb./sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“允许某人/某物做某事”，所以此处用to grow。growing是现在分词；planning“计划”不符合语境；to plan是动词不定式，但此处强调让植物生长，grow更合适。 【19题详解】 句意：听了他的话，我突然明白了。 根据前文作者的困惑以及爷爷的解释，此处说突然明白了，suddenly“突然地”符合。hardly“几乎不”、possibly“可能地”、safely“安全地”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：爱不是无尽地给予，而是知道如何给予恰当的照顾。 not...but...是固定搭配，表示“不是……而是……”，所以此处用but。so“所以”、and“和”、as“作为”均不符合此处逻辑关系。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The photolithography machine (光刻机) is the key to chip (芯片) making. For a long time, the technologies to make such machines were controlled by foreign teams. This got in the way of the development of China’s chip industry. The road to research and development was filled with many difficulties. Many foreign technological teams prevented the teams in other countries from getting key process data (数据) and key parts. But the Chinese researchers did not give up. They threw themselves into the laboratory, working day and night. Some of them spent years trying thousands of tests to find the best solution. There was also the challenge of making nanometer-level precise position (纳米精确定位). The researchers tried their best to gradually overcome those important technical problems. The perseverance (坚持) and great efforts of many Chinese researchers finally paid off. In recent years, the development of China’s photolithography machines has caught the world’s attention. The great progress is not the result of a single team’s efforts, but rather the efforts of the whole chip industry chain in China. We know that as long as we dare to challenge and persevere, we can break through and make Chinese science and technology shine around the world! 21. There were lots of difficulties in making China’s own photolithography machines in the past. 22. The Chinese technological teams could always get key data and parts from foreign teams. 23. The Chinese researchers spent one year trying about 100 tests to work out all the problems. 24. China’s progress in photolithography machines is mostly because of the help from other countries. 25. This passage shows us the importance of perseverance and hard work in the field of science and technology. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科研团队克服国外技术封锁和重重困难，坚持不懈自主研发光刻机，并最终推动中国芯片产业取得重大突破的过程。 【21题详解】 第二段“The road to research and development was filled with many difficulties.”表明，过去制造中国自己的光刻机困难重重，该句描述正确。 【22题详解】 第二段“Many foreign technological teams prevented the teams in other countries from getting key process data (数据) and key parts.”表明，中国不能从其他国家得到关键数据，该句描述错误。 【23题详解】 第二段“Some of them spent years trying thousands of tests to find the best solution.”表明，科学家们花费数年，做了数千次实验，该句描述错误。 【24题详解】 由第2题可知，中国没有得到其他国家的帮助，该句描述错误。 【25题详解】 最后一段“The perseverance (坚持) and great efforts of many Chinese researchers finally paid off.”表明，坚持和努力会得到回报，该句描述正确。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Welcome to our “Culture Walk”! Put on your comfortable shoes and experience the city’s history. Here are the map and the timetable. Time Activities Cost (With Student ID Card) Tips 9:00-9:30 Meet at the Old City Gate and take group photos. Free Don’t be late! 10:00-11:30 Visit the Paper-Cutting Learning Center. ¥20 (For materials) You can keep your paper-cutting works. 11:30-12:30 Lunch break. Free Lunch is free for everyone! 13:00-14:30 Visit the Hanfu Experience Center. After that, you can take photos wearing hanfu. ¥50 (To wear hanfu) Booking (预定) is required a day before. (Tel:0871-63459170) 15:00-16:00 Relax at the Tea House. ¥30 (Tea & Ticket) Enjoy the music and food. [Special Notices] ●Bus No.5 connects Stop 2 and Stop 3 directly. ●Collect stamps at each stop to get a special gift at the Tea House. ●If it rains, activities at Stop 3 will be moved inside the house. 26. How can you get to Stop 2 from Stop 1? A. Go North for 2km. B. Go South for 2km. C. Go East for 1.5km. D. Go West for 1.5km. 27. How much does a student need to pay for all the activities in total? A. ¥80. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 28. If you want to try on hanfu and take photos, what must you do? A. Arrive at 8:00 a.m. B. Pay ¥30 for the ticket. C. Bring your own lunch. D. Book a day before. 29. According to the Special Notices, what will happen if it is rainy? A. The trip will be cancelled. B. Bus No.5 will stop running. C. You can’t collect stamps anymore. D. You will enjoy the food and the performances indoors. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A tour guidebook. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A speech. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南，介绍“文化漫步”活动的时间、项目、费用、提示及特别通知等信息。 【26题详解】 结合地图方位常识及路线信息，“STOP 1”和“STOP 2”之间标注“1.5km East”，表明需向东走1.5千米。 【27题详解】 根据表格中“Cost (With Student ID Card)”一列可计算学生参与所有付费活动的费用：20+50+30=100元。 【28题详解】 表格中汉服体验中心的贴士明确标注：“Booking (预定) is required a day before.”，这说明体验汉服需提前一天预定。 【29题详解】 “Special Notices”部分提到：“If it rains, activities at Stop 3 will be moved inside the house.”，这说明下雨时3号站点的活动会移至室内；图片上“STOP 3”部分提到：“Enjoy local snacks and guide performances”，说明品尝美食和表演会因下雨而在室内进行。 【30题详解】 文章介绍了文化漫步的行程、费用、贴士等旅游相关信息，属于旅游指南类文本。 B Have you ever imagined achieving something that others said couldn’t be done? This is exactly what Su Bingtian has done. On November 20th, 2025, this talented sports star announced his retirement (退役). Su Bingtian was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong. He fell in love with running at a young age. However, many people believed that Asian runners could never run as fast as others in the 100-meter race. Su Bingtian refused to believe this. He trained harder than almost anyone else. His greatest moment came at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021). In the men’s 100-meter semifinal (半决赛), he did something incredible. He finished the race in 9.83 seconds! This broke the Asian record. More importantly, he became the first Chinese runner ever to reach the Olympic 100-meter final. The whole world was shocked, and China celebrated his great success. He showed that with enough hard work and a strong mind, nothing is impossible. Su once said, “My goal is to show the world that Chinese speed can make a miracle (奇迹).” And he truly did. Now, as he retires, he plans to help train the next generation (一代人) of Chinese runners. Su Bingtian’s story is not just about speed. It’s about never giving up, and running after your dreams no matter how big they are. He remains a role model for us all, teaching us a valuable lesson about facing challenges and achieving impossible goals. 31. What did Su Bingtian announce on November 20th, 2025? A. He broke a new world record. B. He decided to retire from running. C. He would join the next Olympics. D. He planned to travel around the world. 32. What does the underlined word “incredible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Funny. B. Dangerous. C. Amazing. D. Terrible 33. Why was Su Bingtian’s performance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics so important? A. Because he won the gold medal in the final. B. Because he was the youngest runner in the race. C. Because he broke the world’s record in the men’s 100-meter final. D. Because he became the first Chinese to reach the Olympic 100-meter final. 34. What does Su Bingtian plan to do in the future? A. He plans to help train young Chinese runners. B. He plans to look for another job in a foreign country. C. He plans to break the record of 9.83 seconds in the race. D. He plans to take part in other kinds of sports in the Olympics. 35. What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To share the skills of running 100 meters fast. B. To tell us the news about Su Bingtian’s retirement. C. To compare the results of different runners in Asia. D. To introduce a sports star to encourage more people. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了苏炳添的运动生涯，包括他的出生、对跑步的热爱、在东京2020奥运会上的出色表现、退役计划以及他故事所传达的精神等，旨在介绍这位体育明星以鼓励更多人。 【31题详解】 第一段指出“On November 20th, 2025, this talented sports star announced his retirement (退役).”，这直接说明在2025年11月20日苏炳添宣布退役。 【32题详解】 第三段提到“In the men’s 100-meter semifinal (半决赛), he did something incredible. He finished the race in 9.83 seconds! This broke the Asian record.”，他在男子100米半决赛中取得9.83秒的成绩，打破了亚洲纪录，所以“incredible”意思是令人惊叹的，与“Amazing”意思相近。 【33题详解】 第三段说明原因“More importantly, he became the first Chinese runner ever to reach the Olympic 100-meter final.”，即他成为首位进入奥运会100米决赛的中国选手，所以苏炳添在东京2020奥运会上的表现如此重要。 【34题详解】 最后一段提到“Now, as he retires, he plans to help train the next generation (一代人) of Chinese runners.”，说明苏炳添未来计划帮助训练年轻的中国跑步选手。 【35题详解】 文章整体介绍了苏炳添的运动生涯，最后提到“He remains a role model for us all, teaching us a valuable lesson about facing challenges and achieving impossible goals.”，说明写作目的是介绍这位体育明星以鼓励更多人。 C In November 2025, the skies above Dianchi Lake and Cuihu Park in Kunming came alive once again with the smooth flight of Black-headed Gulls (鸥). Each autumn, as the lakes of Siberia begin to freeze, a large number of Black-headed Gulls make an unbelievable long-distance journey southward, flying for almost 30 days at the speed of 100-200 kilometers a day to reach the warm Kunming. The city’s pleasant winter climate (气候) and its fish-rich waters provide a perfect place for them to rest and live. How do the gulls complete their journey? By connecting and communicating with each other. For example, the gulls often travel in large groups, flying in the shape of a “V” to cut wind resistance (阻力) They keep in touch through different calls, which help the group stay and move together, tell each other to look for food, and fly safely through changing weather conditions. This strong social connection is quite important for their living. Within Kunming’s ecosystem, the gulls play an important role. They help keep a healthy balance in watery environments by eating small fish and insects, and their movements help to spread nutrients (养分) for living things. To protect these welcome guests, it is of great importance to protect the wetlands, not to hurt them and not to offer them processed human food. The return of the Black-headed Gulls every year is not only a mark of the city’s winter, but also a beautiful reminder of nature’s cycles (循环). 36. Why do the gulls make a long-distance journey to Kunming? ①Because of the freezing lakes of Siberia. ②Because of the heavy rain of Siberia. ③Because of Kunming’s fish-rich waters. ④Because of Kunming’s warm weather. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. How does the writer tell us the ways that the gulls get to Kunming in Paragraph 3? A. By giving reasons. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By giving examples. 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The gulls travel in large groups and fly in the shape of a “V”. B. The gulls’ movements in the skies can hardly help living things grow. C. The gulls stay, move, look for food and fly safely together during the journey. D. The gulls are important to Kunming’s watery environments by eating small fish and insects. 39. Which of the following pictures tells us the right way to protect the gulls? A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following can be the best title of this article? A. A Long-distance Journey to Kunming B. An Important Role in Kunming’s Ecosystem C. Black-headed Gulls—the Excellent Fliers D. Black-headed Gulls—Kunming’s Special Seasonal Friends 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了黑头鸥每年长途迁徙到昆明的原因、迁徙方式、在昆明生态系统中的作用以及保护它们的方法，展现了黑头鸥与昆明这座城市的特殊联系。 【36题详解】 第二段指出原因：“Each autumn, as the lakes of Siberia begin to freeze”说明因为西伯利亚的湖泊开始结冰；“The city’s pleasant winter climate (气候) and its fish-rich waters provide a perfect place for them to rest and live”说明因为昆明冬季气候宜人且水域鱼资源丰富。所以①③④正确。 【37题详解】 第三段说明方式：“For example, the gulls often travel in large groups, flying in the shape of a ‘V’ to cut wind resistance”通过举例说明黑头鸥通过群体飞行、呈“V”字形飞行等方式到达昆明。 【38题详解】 第四段提到：“They help keep a healthy balance in watery environments by eating small fish and insects, and their movements help to spread nutrients (养分) for living things”，说明黑头鸥在天空中的移动有助于生物获取养分、生长，B选项“The gulls’ movements in the skies can hardly help living things grow.”说法错误。 【39题详解】 文中提到“To protect these welcome guests, it is of great importance to protect the wetlands, not to hurt them and not to offer them processed human food.”，即保护湿地、不伤害它们、不投喂加工过的人类食物是保护黑头鸥的正确方式。 【40题详解】 文章整体围绕黑头鸥与昆明展开，讲述了黑头鸥迁徙到昆明、在昆明的情况以及与昆明的关系等，D选项“Black-headed Gulls—Kunming’s Special Seasonal Friends”（黑头鸥——昆明特殊的季节性朋友）最能概括文章主旨。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happiness is a skill we can learn, even during stressful times. For ninth graders who are facing the important High School Entrance Exam(中考), life can be very busy. _____41_____ Think in a positive (积极的) way. The way you think is the key. See the exam as a chance to learn and grow, not just a big test. Tell yourself “I am doing my best” instead of “I must be perfect.” _____42_____ This reduces (减少) worries and helps you stay strong. _____43_____ Happiness comes from feeling in control. Break your big goal into small, daily tasks. Make a clear study plan and follow it. When you finish a hard task, celebrate your small success! This will give you confidence (信心) and a sense of progress, making studying more enjoyable. Keep a balanced life. Studying is important, but it is not everything. To stay happy, you must take care of yourself. _____44_____ Spend time with your family and friends-talking and laughing with them can be great support. Also, remember your hobbies, like listening to music or playing sports. These activities help you relax and return to studying with more energy. All in all, Grade 9 is not just about preparing for an exam, but also about learning how to build a happy life. _____45_____ Believe in yourself, and enjoy the journey! A. Keep your study under control. B. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. C. Study is more important than happiness. D. You should try your best to get good grades. E. Get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise more. F. Remember, you are learning not just for the exam, but for your future. G. However, you can still find joy and bring out the best in yourself by following a few simple steps. 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了九年级学生在面临中考这一重要且忙碌的阶段，仍可通过一些简单步骤找到快乐并激发自身最佳状态，强调九年级不只是为考试做准备，更是学习构建幸福生活，鼓励读者相信自己并享受这段旅程。 【41题详解】 前文提到九年级学生面临中考生活很忙碌，此处需要一个转折引出下文关于在忙碌中仍能找到快乐的方法，G项“However, you can still find joy and bring out the best in yourself by following a few simple steps.”符合语境，起到了转折和引出下文的作用。 【42题详解】 前文提到要积极思考，把考试看作学习和成长的机会，告诉自己尽力就好而不是必须完美，此处需要进一步说明这种积极思考带来的好处，B项“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”是对积极思考的进一步阐述，即不要害怕犯错，符合语境。 【43题详解】 后文提到快乐来自于感觉能掌控，把大目标分解成小任务，制定并遵循学习计划等，都是关于控制学习的内容，A项“Keep your study under control.”概括了后文内容，符合语境。 【44题详解】 前文提到要保持平衡的生活，学习重要但不是一切，要照顾好自己，此处需要说明照顾好自己的具体做法，E项“Get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise more.”是对照顾好自己的具体说明，符合语境。 【45题详解】 前文提到九年级不只是为考试做准备，也是学习如何建立幸福生活，此处需要一个总结性的句子，F项“Remember, you are learning not just for the exam, but for your future.”符合语境，起到了总结的作用。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Thanks to the technology, doctors can use brain-computer interfaces (接口) to help ________ get better. (patient) 【答案】patients 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了这项技术，医生可以使用脑机接口来帮助病人康复。patient“病人”，为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处表示复数概念，所以应用patient的复数形式patients。 47. The Shenzhou-20 spaceship landed ________ on Earth in January, 2026. (successful) 【答案】successfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十号飞船于2026年1月成功着陆地球。句中“landed”是实义动词，需要副词修饰，successful是形容词，在词尾加-ly变为副词，successfully表示“成功地”。 48. December 20th, 2025 was the ________ anniversary (纪念日) of Macau’s return to China. (twenty-six) 【答案】twenty-sixth 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年12月20日是澳门回归中国的第26周年。此处空格位于定冠词“the”之后，名词“anniversary”之前，在句中作定语表示顺序，需使用序数词。twenty-six“二十六”对应的序数词形式是在其词尾加-th。 49. The engineer is strict in all his work, so he can always avoid ________ mistakes. (care) 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位工程师对所有工作都要求严格，所以他总能避免粗心的错误。care可作动词或名词，意为“关心、小心”；空格后是名词mistakes，需要用形容词修饰，careless是形容词，意为“粗心的、马虎的”，careless mistakes为固定搭配，表示“粗心的错误”。 50. The ________ industry is growing fast, and there is more international trade in the Hainan Free Trade Port. (serve) 【答案】service 【解析】 【详解】句意：在海南自由贸港，服务业正在快速发展，并且有更多的国际贸易。句中industry为名词，需用名词作定语修饰该名词，构成固定搭配service industry“服务业”。serve为动词，其名词形式为service，符合语境与语法要求。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Many cities have built ________ for teenagers to learn more about the universe.(太空博物馆) 【答案】space museums 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多城市为青少年建造了太空博物馆，让他们更多地了解宇宙。“太空博物馆”的英文是space museum，主语Many cities是复数，此处表示多个城市建造的多个博物馆，用复数形式space museums。 52. It’s a pity that some sea animals ________ because of human activities. (处于危险中) 【答案】are in danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：遗憾的是，由于人类活动，一些海洋动物处于危险之中。根据中文提示可知，“处于危险中”对应的英文是be in danger；根据“It’s a pity that...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“some sea animals”是复数，be动词用are。 53. The name of the modern car ________ our ancient history and culture. (与……有关) 【答案】is related to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款现代汽车的名字与我们古代的历史和文化有关。根据中文提示可知，“与……有关”对应的英文表达是“be related to”。此句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The name”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 54. ________ the Olympic stadium (体育场) is the players’ village.(在对面) 【答案】Opposite##Across from 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥林匹克体育场的对面是运动员村。句中需要填入表示“在……对面”的介词作地点状语，且位于句首，首字母需大写。介词Opposite意为“在……对面”，符合句意；固定搭配Across from意为“在……对面”，也符合句意；两种答案均符合。 55. We should ________ the heroes who make our country stronger and more powerful. (仰慕；敬仰) 【答案】admire 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该敬仰那些让我们的国家变得更加强大的英雄们。“仰慕；敬仰”可译为admire，动词。情态动词should后接动词原形。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 为了丰富校园生活，呵护学生身心健康，学校校刊英文专栏现举办以“The Beauty That Touched Me Most”为主题的征文活动。诚邀同学们踊跃投稿，用英文记叙生活中最打动你的瞬间之美，无论是自然之美对生活的启示、受人之助的温暖、遨游学海的豁然开朗、体育运动的精诚合作，还是休闲时光的心旷神怡，都可以成为笔下的精彩。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Beauty That Touched Me Most The beauty that touched me most was a sunset I saw last month. After a tiring exam, I felt stressed. Walking home, I saw the sky turn orange and pink. The clouds looked like soft cotton. Suddenly, I felt peaceful and hopeful. Nature’s beauty reminded me that hard times pass and beauty always returns. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember that sunset. It gives me courage and calmness. I believe beauty around us can heal our hearts and bring joy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，围绕“The Beauty That Touched Me Most”主题展开 明确要点：记叙生活中最打动自己的瞬间之美，体现自然之美对生活的启示 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，词数不少于80个，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明最打动自己的美是上个月看到的日落 主体段：描述日落出现的背景与当时的视觉景象 结尾段：总结日落对自己的长远影响，点明自然之美的治愈力量 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：打动自己的美景与背景 美景事物：sunset/amazing view/natural beauty/colorful sky 背景心情：tiring exam/felt stressed/worried 景象描写：sky turn orange and pink/sky turn bright red/clouds like soft cotton/clouds like white candy 要点二：美景带来的感受与启示 内心感受：peaceful/relaxed/hopeful/calm 人生启示：hard times pass/difficulties end/beauty always returns/hope is always there 要点三：美景对自己的长远影响 精神力量：courage/calmness/confidence/bravery 主旨感悟：heal our hearts/cheer us up/bring joy/bring warmth 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $