Unit 4 Section Ⅱ “Reading”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（译林版）

Section Ⅱ　“Reading”的新知学习环节

[课时检测]

 

第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练

 

(一)单词拼写(7分)

(1)Officials claim that the outbreak of the deadly (致命的) disease has been contained.

(2)If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (生存)．

(3)Chinese people are creative and passionate, creating their wonderful future with wisdom (智慧) and diligence.

(4)A broad (宽阔的) valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.

(5)Is he good at gardening? We might experiment (做试验) with him.

(6)More households (家庭) now own at least one car.

(7)The old container (容器) dates back to the Han Dynasty and is of great value for research.

(二)单句语法填空(10分)

(8)The intention (intend) of these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.

(9)Inspired (inspire) by the famous scientist's inspiring speech, he made up his mind to devote himself to space exploration.

(10)It was an unpopular decision to postpone building (build) the new hospital.

(11)Eventually (eventual) your child will leave home to lead his/her own life as a fully independent adult.

(12)This new policy will be greatly beneficial (benefit) to the farmers.

(三)选词填空(12分)

refer to, set a limit to, pay off, a good knowledge of, speed up, be beneficial to

(13)I had already taken steps to speed_up a solution to the problem.

(14)When giving the lecture, he referred_to his note from time to time.

(15)I also hope that the great effort I am making will pay_off.

(16)As we all know, reading a lot is_beneficial_to improving our English.

(17)In my opinion, you had better set_a_limit_to the expense of your trip.

(18)You should have a_good_knowledge_of the old town, since you've lived here for almost 2 years.

(四)完成句子(8分)

(19)That means the price is_likely_to_go_down because of the competition.

那意味着，因为竞争价格可能会降下来。

(20)They intended_to_have_gone_out to go swimming, but had to cancel it because of the bad weather.

他们本来打算去游泳的，但因为天气不好不得不取消了。

(21)It_is_hard_to_finish so much work in such a short time.

在这么短的时间里很难完成这么多的工作。

(22)With_the_wind_keeping_blowing,_I felt colder and colder.　因为风一直吹，我感觉越来越冷了。

第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练

 (标语篇配有教师讲评课件)

 (一)阅读理解

Brian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, has created an online science education platform.He tries to “build a bridge” with things you know about, and then “bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics”．

Recently I had a chance to ask Greene about wormholes (a hole which some scientists think might exist, connecting parts of space and time that are not usually connected), time travel and other mysteries of the universe.I asked him a million－dollar question: What if I went through a wormhole and prevented my parents from meeting？“Most of us believe that the universe makes sense，” Greene said.Although there are several interesting theories about time travel, he added, the laws of physics would probably prevent something so illogical from taking place.The good news is that the time paradox (悖论) is open for future physicists to solve.

When asked how physics could become more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists，“make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths”．

When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange.“The basic stuff is important，” Greene said.“But I think it's really important to also describe the more modern ideas, things like black holes and the Big Bang.If kids have those ideas in mind, then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details.”

Greene has followed Albert Einstein's lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe.Now he wants kids to do the same.As Greene said, physics is “not just a matter of solving problems in an exam”．It's about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena — and having fun!

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。物理学家Brian Greene希望更多的孩子能对现代物理学感兴趣。

1．A million－dollar question is probably very ________.

A．direct　　　　　　　　 B．difficult

C．personal   D．long

解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二段中Greene对这个问题的解释以及他说需要未来的物理学家去解决可知，作者提出的这个问题非常难。

2．The books by Weinberg and Susskind ________.

A．are boring to read

B．are mainly about maths

C．are popular science books

D．are only popular among kids

解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths”可知，Greene认为Weinberg和Susskind等物理学家写的书浅显易懂，适合普通大众阅读，故这些书属于科普读物。

3．According to paragraph 4, which of the following does Greene agree with?

A．Modern physics is a boring subject.

B．Interest plays an important role in studying.

C．It is not necessary to learn all about physics.

D．It is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.

解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第四段可知，当作者指出一些学生觉得物理无聊时，Greene说重要的是向孩子们讲述一些稀奇古怪的事以引起他们的兴趣。因此他认为兴趣在学习过程中起着非常重要的作用。

4．In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that ________.

A．kids can love science and physics

B．kids can do well in physics exams

C．kids can have fun with experiments

D．kids can find more strange things in life

解析：选A　推理判断题。根据最后一段的前两句可知，Greene希望孩子们可以像他一样对科学和物理感兴趣，去探索宇宙的奥秘。

(二)完形填空()

In Lincoln Elementary School, the students went wild with excitement on hearing the announcement of the upcoming science fair. Among the     __5__     participants was Alex, a promising young scientist with a passion for      __6__.

Alex envisioned creating a volcano model for the fair, complete with a(n)     __7__     display using baking soda (小苏打) and vinegar (醋). He was busy with his project when he noticed Mia, a recent addition to the school,     __8__    to resolve the complexities of the