Unit 3 SectionⅤ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（外研版）

SectionⅤ　“Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(8分) (1)The thunder and lightning (闪电) stopped, but the rain continued to pour down. (2)A short story is a kind of fiction (虚构的事) about imagined events and characters. (3)Fancy lantern is made of bamboo or metal (金属) covered by cloth or paper. (4)We won't leave the earth easily because of the gravity (引力) of the earth. (5)The experiment (实验) shows that these pills have no beneficial effect on weight loss. (6)The procedures (程序) of operating a computer have been simplified several times. (7)The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely (完全地) in their power. (8)I want you to help me check my draft (草稿) of my English speech; there must be many mistakes. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (9)A degree is regarded as a proof (prove) that someone has a good education. (10)Electricity (electric) is a major kind of power we use a lot in our daily life. (11)She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem. (12)Please make a written declaration (declare) of all the goods you bought abroad. (13)Our school attaches (attach) great importance to this activity, which I think is sure to be successful! (14)The survey was_conducted (conduct) online from February 17 to March 1 among the students. (15)Scientific (science) experiments carried out by students without the teachers' instructions can be dangerous. (16)Admittedly (admit), translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and work. (三)选词填空(16分) apart from, along with, approach to, attach ... to, contribute towards, die from, come up with, even if (17)We won't give up even_if we should fail many times. (18)Let's discuss the problem and come_up_with the best way to do it. (19)I'm sure your suggestion will contribute_towards solving the problem. (20)It's reported that thousands of people die_from illegal driving each year. (21)Apart_from reading rooms, there are some lecture halls where we can hold some activities. (22)So long as what you do is right, I'll go along_with you. (23)The picture is attached_to the wall by a nail. (24)College Entrance Examination is no longer the only approach_to the university, especially for those with special talents. (四)完成句子(8分) (25)Neither_the_museum_nor_the_library_seems attractive to her. 无论是博物馆还是图书馆看起来都不能吸引她。 (26)I_draw_a_conclusion_that playing sports is good for our health. 我的结论是，做运动对我们的健康有好处。 (27)More_than_one_teacher_has_told_him it is important that he should learn English well. 不止一个老师告诉他，学好英语是很重要的。 (28)With_more_and_more_forests_damaged,_some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out. 随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏，一些动物和植物正面临灭绝的危险。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 When Dao Hieu Phong first had the idea for Ono, an AI-powered waste-sorting robot, he didn't expect it would lead him to become one of the winners this year. Yet his creative solution to __1__ waste management at his former school, the Vietnam-Australia International School, demonstrates why he stood out among the applicants. “Despite countless __2__ campaigns, I noticed that my fellow students continued to misuse separation bins. We needed a new __3___ to build a waste-sorting habit across the school — something more creative, engaging and __4__，” Phong said. This __5___ sparked the creation of Ono. The idea was __6___:_a robot attached to the sorting bins that automatically opens the correct lid (盖子) after __7__ the type of waste. Working from his bedroom-turned-engineering-lab, Phong dove into __8___ territory. “In the first week, I built dozens of circuits and made a __9__ of my bedroom. I had no prior __10___ with robotics and machine learning. So, engineering and building a robot from the ground up was no easy __11__，” he recalled. “I managed to __12__ the first Ono in a month. Still, we needed upgrades, so off I went again.” The determination __13__ at last. “I have always dreamed of becoming a great inventor，” Phong said. “To __14__， I must envision the future and dare to go where no one has gone before. There's no better time to __15__ my dreams than now.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了越南学生Dao Hieu Phong为解决所在学校垃圾分类管理不善的问题，研发了一款名为Ono的人工智能垃圾分类机器人，并在此过程中克服了重重困难，最终实现了自己的梦想。 1．A.assessing　　　　　 B．confirming C．defining 　 D．improving 解析：选D　根据前文“an AI-powered waste-sorting robot”以及后文“waste management”可知，Dao Hieu Phong利用人工智能垃圾分类机器人对废物管理提出了改进的方案。故选D。 2．A.safety 　 B．awareness C．charity 　 D．election 解析：选B　根据后文“my fellow students continued to misuse separation bins”和空前表示转折的despite可知，尽管学校进行了提高垃圾分类意识的运动，但同学们仍误用分类垃圾桶。故选B。 3．A.budget 　 B．approach C．standard 　 D．material 解析：选B　根据后文“build a waste-sorting habit across the school”可知，此处指需要一种新方法来养成垃圾分类的习惯。故选B。 4．A.beautiful 　 B．profitable C．effective 　 D．affordable 解析：选C　根据前文“I noticed that my fellow students continued to misuse separation bins”以及“to build a waste-sorting habit across the school”可知，同学们仍在误用分类垃圾桶，因此指需要一个新方法，且这个方法要有创意、有吸引力、有效。故选C。 5．A.realization 　 B．shame C．reputation 　 D．conflict 解析：选A　根据第一段中“Yet his creative solution to ________ waste management at his former school”以及后文“sparked the creation of Ono”可知，Dao Hieu Phong对废物管理改进的认识，激发了他创造Ono的想法。故选A。 6．A.funny 　 B．abstract C．simple 　 D．vital 解析：选C　根据后文“a robot attached to the sorting bins that automatically opens the correct lid (盖子) after ________ the type of waste”可知，Ono这个机器人会在识别垃圾类型后自动打开正确的盖子，这个想法相对简单。故选C。 7．A.producing 　 B．changing C．collecting 　 D．identifying 解析：选D　根据前文“a robot attached to the sorting bins”以及后文“the type of waste”可知，这个机器人会识别垃圾类型。故选D。 8．A.unfamiliar 　 B．unreal C．unsafe 　 D．unpleasant 解析：选A　根据后文“I had no prior ________ with robotics and machine learning.”可知，Phong之前不了解机器人和机器学习，所以他进入了陌生的领域。故选A。 9．A.study 　 B．show C．mess 　 D．point 解析：选C　根据前文“I built dozens of circuits”以及后文“of my bedroom”可知，Phong制作电路，把卧室弄得一团糟。make a mess of为固定搭配，意为“把……弄得一团糟”。故选C。 10．A.trouble 　 B．interaction C．experience 　 D．cooperation 解析：选C　根据前文“Phong dove into ______ territory”以及“I had no prior”可知，Phong之前没有机器人和机器学习的经验。have experience with为固定搭配，意为“有……的经验”。故选C。 11．A.game 　 B．task C．option 　 D．test 解析：选B　根据前文“I had no prior ________ with robotics and machine learning.”可知，从头开始设计和制造一个机器人绝非易事。故选B。 12．A.operate 　 B．observe C．research 　 D．build 解析：选D　根据后文“Still, we needed upgrades, so off I went again.”可知，此处指Phong在一个月内造出了第一个Ono，但是需要升级。故选D。 13．A.paid off 　 B．came back C．fell apart 　 D．ran out 解析：选A　根据第一段中“an AI-powered waste-sorting robot, he didn't expect it would lead him to become one of the winners this year”以及前文“I managed to ________ the first Ono in a month.”可知，Phong在一个月内造出了第一个Ono，并且最终这个人工智能垃圾分类机器人让他在本年获得了大奖，由此可知，他的决心最终得到了回报即他成功了。故选A。 14．A.volunteer 　 B．invent C．struggle 　 D．consult 解析：选B　根据前文“I have always dreamed of becoming a great inventor”可知，此处指Dao Hieu Phong想要发明创造。故选B。 15．A.pursue 　 B．ignore C．consider 　 D．abandon 解析：选A　根据前文“I have always dreamed of becoming a great inventor”以及后文“my dreams”可知，此处指Dao Hieu Phong认为现在正是追求梦想的好时机。故选A。 (二)语法填空(15分) Researchers have found that people who unplug their cell phones, TV and so on over the weekend have 16.____________ (high) satisfaction with life than people who spend their Saturdays sticking to their electronic 17.______________ (equip)． When social networking sites emerged, we 18.____________ (believe) them to be only advantageous and not at all harmful, as they aimed to connect everyone around the world. But now we are 19.__________ (addict) to them. We have become a “connected” society 20.____________ almost every way these days. Some people are so connected that even before brushing their teeth 21.____________ making coffee, they will roll over to check 22.____________ (they) phones. 23．__________________ technology has certainly fostered (促进) more rapid and instant communication, the consequence from this has the potential 24.__________________ (be) catastrophic over the next several generations. The potential for addiction and the loss of human interaction 25.____________________ (connect) with digital communication seem evident now more than ever in our current society. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。随着时代的发展和技术的进步，电子设备及网络使人们的沟通更加顺畅，但也产生了负面的影响。相关研究表明，在周末的时候不使用电子设备的人在生活方面更容易获得满足感。 16．higher　考查形容词比较级。根据后文中的than可知，此处应该使用形容词的比较级。 17．equipment　考查名词。根据空前的形容词electronic可知，此处应该填名词，又因为equipment为不可数名词，故填equipment。 18．believed　考查时态。根据空前的时间状语从句可推知，此处应使用一般过去时。 19．addicted　考查形容词。根据空处上下文语境可推知，此处表示“但是如今我们对它们上瘾了”，因此应填形容词，be addicted to意为“对……入迷”，为固定搭配。 20．in　考查介词。in every way为固定搭配，意为“在各个方面”。 21．or　考查连词。分析句子结构可知，句中brushing和making并列，且为选择关系，因此使用or。 22．their　考查代词。根据空后的phones可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。 23．While/Although/Though　考查状语从句。由该句中的“more rapid and instant communication”及“over the next several generations”可判断，前后部分之间是让步关系。 24．to be　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语，修饰前面的抽象名词potential，其后catastrophic为形容词，因此填to be表示将来。 25．connected　考查非谓语动词。句中的谓语动词为seem，故空处应是非谓语，又因为The potential for addiction及the loss of human interaction是动作的承受者，因此使用过去分词表示逻辑上的动宾关系。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $