冲顶实战演练（四）-【真题密卷】2025年高考英语考前冲顶实战演练（广东除外所有省份适用）

2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（四) 准考证号 姓名： 姓名××× 准考证号×××××× ))))团)))①0 考场号： 中D卫工D田田中田四 贴条形码区 21221221212122 座位号： BB BBBBBBBB 考场号×× 座位号×× ④④④④④④④④④④ II 正确填涂 填涂范例 ■ a66 ☑☑☑☑☑☑☑☑☑口 错误填涂 缺考 (填涂说明：缺考考生由监考员用2B 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记 8888888888 双☒母】 阿阿T⑨ 开考15分钟以后，缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 并用2B铅笔填涂上方的缺考标记 选择题 1B☒ 6 A C 11BC 16四BC 2 A]IB]C] 7 AB田 2 团B田四 17四B田 3四田 8四田 四®☒@ 18四B田C 4AIB☒C 9四B田☑ 14四田C 19四B田 5 A]B]C 10IB☒网 15四B☒ 20四田 21)B☒☑四 26 A]B]C]D 31B☒C) 36B☒C四E印四团 22☒☑ 27 A][B]C]D] 32AIB☒CD 37BDE印凹G 23ABH☑ 四 28因田四 NB☒) 38团田@四田田团 24BC) 29四田 34 B☒CID 39BDE团田 25 A B]C]D 30四团四 3 IB☒C☑) 40☒B田CDE田田 时 41☒C] 46B☒☑D 51四B田四 42ABHC☒] 47风田@D 52四B田@ ) 43A团 48IB☒C☑) 53 A]B]C]D 44IBIC☒D 49AB四D 54团田@D 45)B☒C☑ 50 AB]CD 55IB囹©) 非选择题 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第1页（共3页） T 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Environmental Protection Around Us 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第2页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（满分25分） The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over.- 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第3页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 此区域内答题无效 擗 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 题 英语（四） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.What is Jean doing now? A.Taking a dance class. B.Summarizing a report. C.Preparing for a race. 2.Where are the speakers? A.On the plane. B.At the airport. C.In the taxi. 3.What does the man think of his job? A.Promising. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.The design content. B.The recent tasks. C.The project timeline. 5.How did the woman go to her office today? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How often does Jason go running every week? A.Four times. B.Five times. C.Six times. 7.Where does Jason usually run? A.At the gym. B.Along the road. C.On the running machine. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man's problem? A.He feels cold. B.He has a fever. C.He is saving energy. 9.What is the man? A.The boss. B.A new comer. C.A customer. 10.What does the man think of the boss's saving energy? A.Disapproving. B.Confusing. C.Understanding. 英语试题（四）第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 班级 11.How does the woman feel about the new findings? A.Concerned. B.Satisfied. C.Encouraged. 12.Where will the new findings be published? A.In a newspaper.B.On the Internet. C.In a magazine. 姓名 13.Why does the man invite the woman to dinner? A.To express his gratitude.B.To do his son a favor. C.To discuss her studies. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 得分 14.What did Judy do recently? A.She has changed her job. B.She took care of her pets. C.She went on business trips. 15.What made Jackson satisfied with his new job? A.A higher pay. B.More free time. C.Gain of experience. 16.How long can Judy stay at home? A.For 2 months. B.For 4 months. C.For 6 months. 17.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.A couple. C.Workmates. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why should you pay attention to the weather? A.To have some fun outdoor activities. B.To take a flight before the bad weather. C.To pack items according to the weather. 19.What does the speaker suggest bringing? A.Essential items. B.Small items. C.As many items as possible. 20.How many pieces of advice does the speaker give? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mediterranean Diet:Beginner's Guide to a Healthy Heart The Mediterranean diet is the No.1 Best Diet Overall.It's also a top-rated diet for those looking for a heart-healthy diet,or to promote bone health. What Is the Mediterranean Diet? The Mediterranean diet emphasizes plant-based foods,including whole grains, beans,nuts,and others.Popular in regions like Greece,Italy,Spain and Turkey,the traditional diet features a modest amount of lean poultry(瘦肉型家禽)and plenty of seafood,focusing on overall diet quality rather than specific nutrients. Key Takeaways of the Mediterranean Diet Do:Eat plenty of fruits,vegetables,whole grains,beans,nuts,healthy fats,and fish. ·Don't:Overindulget(过多食用)on sweets,processed foods and red meat. Benefits:It is one of the most well-researched diets that has been proven to reduce the risk of heart disease,improve brain and mental health and decrease inflammation(). Because the Mediterranean diet is nonrestrictive,many people find it easy to follow, sustainable for the long term and adaptable to any cuisine or lifestyle. Risks:The lack of nutritional guidance regarding specific amounts of foods can lead some people to consume additional calories if they're not careful. 前冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第2页（共8页） 21.What is the primary focus of the Mediterranean diet? A.Its overall diet quality. B.Its effectiveness for weight loss. C.Its appropriate intake of red meat.D.Its emphasis on specific nutrients. 22.What can be inferred about the benefits of the diet? A.It deserves further study. B.It suits various dietary preferences. C.It requires breaking through limitations. D.Its unavoidable risks outweigh its benefits. 23.Where is this passage most likely taken from? A.A cooking book. B.A health magazine. C.A historical document. D.A nutrition research paper. & A New Hampshire woman has raised nearly $400,000 for an elderly disabled man named Donald,who has been battling to keep up with bills while caring for his wife.The story began when Jenelle encountered Donald at a pawn (shop in Manchester, where he was unwillingly pawning jewelry to settle his debts. Donald shared with Jenelle the hardships he was facing:his rent had increased,and he was finding it increasingly difficult to make ends meet while caring for his wife.He feared they might lose their home and that his beloved wife could end up in a care facility due to their financial pressure.Deeply moved by his situation,Jenelle immediately took action.She gathered $1 300 from her own savings and contributions from friends and family to help the 90-year-old.A video she shared of Donald receiving the money quickly went viral,recording the moment he called Jenelle "an angel". The outpouring of support didn't stop there.Jenelle set up a GoFundMe page for Donald,and the response was overpowering.Donations poured in from around the world, bringing the total to nearly $400,000.In an update,Jenelle shared the emotional moment she told Donald about the incredible generosity of strangers."I told him that meant that everyone in the world was seeing this and stepping forward to donate,"she said."Even before I told him the amount,he was already extremely emotional and couldn't believe the kindness of strangers across the world." Despite the outpouring of support,Donald remained humble,insisting he didn't deserve it and that he was"just an ordinary man".But as Jenelle explained to him,he's much more than that to the countless people who have been touched by his story.Jenelle plans to keep the fundraiser open until she and Donald can meet with an attorney() to ensure the money is safely managed.This remarkable act of kindness shows how the generosity of strangers can transform lives,offering hope and security to those who need it most. 24.What is Donald's main difficulty according to the passage? A.Covering his bills. B.Landing a proper job. C.Managing his health. D.Finding a suitable care facility. 25.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.Fears Donald faced in his life. B.Hardships Donald and Jenelle shared. C.How Jenelle started her act of kindness.D.When Donald called Jenelle "an angel". 26.Which can be used to describe the donation after the setting up of GoFundMe? A.Limited. B.Regular. C.Occasional. D.Irresistible. T 英语试题（四）第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·考育 27.What does the last paragraph aim to highlight? A.The importance of legal management for funds. B.The transformative power of collective kindness. C.The impact of social media on fundraising efforts. D.The challenges faced by the elderly in financial crises. C One ongoing research interest is how music may affect youth in terms of language development,attention,executive(执行)function,cognition(认知)and social-emotional development.Psychologist Assal Habibi,PhD,an assistant research professor at the University of Southern California Dornsife's Brain and Creativity Institute,has been investigating these topics for the past seven years in collaboration with the Los Angeles Philharmonic Youth Orchestra,known as YOLA,an after-school program that brings low-income youngsters together to learn,play and perform music.Now in its final year, the study has been tracking brain and learning outcomes of 75 children who are either participating in YOLA,a community sports program,or no after-school program. Data published from the first few years of the intervention show that YOLA participants gradually develop auditory()and cognitive advantages over youth who aren't involved in music.After the second year of the study,the YOLA participants showed greater ability to sense rhythm and frequency of sounds,as well as enhanced development in the auditory pathway,the neurological route that connects the inner ear to auditory association areas in the brain.After the third and fourth years in the program, they also began to perform better on tasks unrelated to music.In addition,youth involved in YOLA showed greater development in brain areas related to language and auditory processing,and greater neuronal connectivity in the corpus callosum,the nerve that connects the brain's right and left parts. "We obviously expected their musical skills to get better,"she says,"but it seems a broad range of other skills are also impacted by music."Habibi now has a support from the NEA to follow these same children into adolescence to see whether the brain benefits they gained early on translate into real-life behaviors and decisions as teens-choice of partners,for example,or whether they show up to class. "As a developmental psychologist,I don't think there's just one pathway to better executive function in children,"she explains."So,it will be interesting for us to identify different mechanisms and understand how each one works." 28.What does the underlined word "collaboration"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Comparison.B.Integration. C.Companion. D.Cooperation. 29.In the first two years YOLA participants showed advantages of abilities connected with A.language B.hearing and cognition C.attention D.social-emotional development 30.What does the ongoing research focus on? A.Improvement of children's musical skills. B.Connection between music and languages. C.Children's behaviours after they leave class. D.Impacts of music on teenagers'daily manners. 31.What is Habibi's attitude to the impact of music on children? A.Uncertain. B.Confident. C.Suspicious. D.Indifferent. 冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第4页（共8页） 0 At Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU),a unique program is helping veterans()find healing and renewal by connecting them with horses.The program works by teaching veterans about basic horse behavior and body language,offering therapeutic()benefits that go beyond traditional methods.Through interactions with these sensitive animals,veterans are able to gain a better understanding of their own behavior and internal processes.Horses,known for their ability to mirror the emotions and physiological(生理学的)states of those around them,become a powerful tool for veterans to process their emotions. One veteran,who suffered from severe mental diseases,shared how the program helped him recognize and manage his anxiety.Before participating in the program,he struggled with even simple tasks like walking to the end of his driveway to get the mail. His constant state of anxiety was so serious that he could not identify it.However,when he began working with a horse,he noticed the animal would become nervous when he was anxious.This instant biofeedback motivated him to calm himself,which in turn relaxed the horse.Over time,he learned to recognize the signs of anxiety and apply these relaxation techniques in other areas of his life. Joanne Parchetta is another veteran whose life has been transformed by the program. She joined the program in 2024 and quickly realized the impact it had on her mental and emotional well-being."I know that you are not defined by illness or physical disability, but it can discourage you and cause you to give up.This class with horses showed me that I can still achieve,and I can still dream,"Parchetta said.For Parchetta,working with her horse,Penny,became a lesson in patience and trust. Beyond individual healing,the program also helps veterans develop social skills, enhancing their ability to engage with others.As veterans interact with horses,they learn to communicate more effectively,an essential skill they can carry into their daily lives. The program promotes a sense of hope,trust,self-worth,and relaxation,allowing veterans to reconnect with themselves and the world around them. 32.Why were horses used to help veterans find healing and renewal? A.They are quite familiar to these veterans. B.They were taught to serve these veterans. C.They reflect the states of man's emotions. D.They have the power of traditional methods. 33.Why is the veteran mentioned in Paragraph 2? A.To illustrate horses'dependence on humans. B.To highlight the common diseases of veterans. C.To demonstrate the performance of mental diseases. D.To show the outcome of the horse strategy. 34.What benefit did Parchetta get from the program? A.It made her even more fond of animals. B.It made her recover from physical illness. C.It made her decision much more realistic. D.It gave her confidence and determination. 35.What efforts does the program make in the last paragraph? A.Getting people's daily lives in order.B.Making people more socially capable. C.Helping people work more effectively.D.Training people to live independently. 英语试题（四）第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Few things are more exciting than traveling internationally.When going abroad,you experience all the beautiful cultures that make up our world.Many people are afraid of international travel,fearing that it is dangerous.36 This being said,there are safety precautions()that every traveler should employ to ensure that their trip remains a joyous one. 37 Create an electronic backup of your medical insurance card,passport,plane tickets,travel insurance,and visas before you leave.Email the file to yourself and keep it in your inbox so you can access the information from your smartphone should the paper- work be lost or damaged. It is likely that you tend to keep your cash,credit cards,identification,and traveler's checks in your wallet,but don't do it.Keep any money,credit cards,IDs,and checks you won't be using locked in your hotel room safe.Separate the monetary and identifying items you must carry on you and carry them in different spots on your person.38 Another thing you might want to do is hang your purse on the back of your chair on a sidewalk or set your bags down at your feet.39 Keep your bags in your lap or at the front of your feet under the table,with the straps()wrapped around your leg. Of course,you'll be talking to the people of the land you are visiting-that's the best part of traveling,meeting new people!Don't get carried away,however,and begin to trust strangers with your life story or personal information.40 Don't talk to strangers who don't look trustworthy,do not accept food or drink from them,and do not go some- where with them unless they are your licensed tour guide and youre on your booked tour. A.For the most part,traveling throughout the world is very safe. B.Your health insurance might offer you some international coverage. C.This isn't a good idea because you will be distracted by new sights. D.Think about what you say to your children and stick to your advice. E.You'll be carrying the necessary documentation with you when traveling abroad. F.Cash,credit cards,identification,and traveler's checks are not worth injury or death. G.This safety tip prevents you from losing everything should somebody steal your wallet. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 I intended to undergo knee replacement surgery at Christ Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio.The hospital strongly 41 that my wife and I attend a class that would explain what to expect on the day of42 and during the ensuing therapy(后续治疗).We didn't hesitate to 43 it seemed like a no-brainer. The day came for the 44.The presenter was a nurse with 29 years of 45. We knew this was going to be a(n)46 hour of learning what we needed to know about the 47 I was soon to have.This nurse was a highly-skilled 48.She welcomed questions and never seemed to hurry through the 49.I had a few to ask her and 50 she would gave me straightforward,helpful answers. The door to the classroom remained 51,as there was no noise to be of any con- cern.About halfway through the 52 a very distinguished gentleman appeared at the doorway,stuck his head in the room,and 53 that Karen was one of the hospital's most valued employees.He said that we would do well to listen 54 to all she had to teach us. 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第6页（共8页） T She let us know he was the hospital's CEO.It made me wonder how many CEOs would make the spontaneous()effort to 55 such positive thoughts in such a setting.As brief as the interaction was,without doubt it left a lasting effect on this nurse's self-esteem(自尊). 41.A.offered B.recommended C.discovered D.ordered 42.A.discharge B.surgery C.examination D.break 43.A.drive out B.go away C.turn down D.sign up 44.A.practice B.performance C.presentation D.potential 45.A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence 46.A.stressful B.enough C.helpful D.expensive 47.A.check B.operation C.stay D.recovery 48.A.celebrity B.assistant C.CEO D.professional 49.A.doubts B.goods C.answers D.books 50.A.felt B.planned C.denied D.feared 51.A.broken B.quiet C.open D.slow 52.A.session B.project C.competition D.exhibition 53.A.noticed B.announced C.showed D.dreamed 54.A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently 55.A.invent B.select C.start D.voice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea has existed in China for thousands of years.Since ancient times,medicine men have studied it,and poets have written about it.However,it took decades for the art of Gong Fu Cha to fully develop into 56 we know today.Gong Fu Cha 57 (originate)in Southeast China-mainly in Chaozhou,Guangdong province,and throughout Fujian province.Merely a century ago,when people traveled to various parts of China, expecting 58 (serve)a wooden tray()filled with small tea tools and loose leaf tea,they would leave in 59 (disappoint)after finding out that the locals had no clue about this so-called "Gong Fu Cha".This is because Gongfu tea was 60 regional practice.Indeed,people would enjoy this type of tea ceremony only in Chaozhou or the Wuyi Mountains.Furthermore,not every household would be seen enjoying this 61 (complicate)way of tasting tea-it was only something that the occasional tea enthusiast would enjoy.Indeed,62 (sit)down to enjoy a tea ceremony of many hours while being fully present 63 mindful was not something that any daily worker could afford. Not to mention,other parts of China would taste tea quite 64 (simple)-perhaps just grandpa style,which means,in a big glass cup with loose tea 65 (leaf)floating and then tasting tea directly from the cup. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）》 最近你校学生会组织了一次“环保在身边”活动，请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容 包括： 1.活动目的； 2.主要内容； 3.你的感受。 英语试题（四）第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Environmental Protection Around Us 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was 1978.I was eight,and it was my birthday.I was told to make a list of four or five friends who'd enjoy the water theme park in nearby Tampa,Florida.Since we didn't have any spare money,the trip would be a packed lunch and no extras.I didn't care-I was getting a special treat! The great day arrived,and my mother,younger brother,six friends,and I piled into our old beat-up station cart.We headed out of town on the 90-minute ride to the amusement park for a day of sun and fun. About halfway to the water park,the car started running badly and the "check engine"light came on.My mom pulled the car over.We were stuck.An hour passed as we waited for someone to stop and help. A police officer stopped to see if we were all right and called a tow truck()to pick up the car.On the way to the service station,Mom told the officer that we had been headed to the water park for my birthday treat.The officer dropped us off and left after giving me a short ride in the police car as a birthday present. At the service station,the mechanic explained the water pump()needed to be replaced.The cost,plus the tow,would be $135.Mom started crying and pulled me aside.She explained we wouldn't have enough money to go anywhere but home,and we'd have to save up to go somewhere else for my birthday later.I was disappointed but tried not to show it,knowing even at that age that we didn't have much money. We tried to make the best of the day,the nine of us having a picnic at the service station with the cake Mom had baked.Eventually,the mechanic called Mom into the office,saying the repairs were completed but he had to make a phone call before we could leave.He said to have a seat and wait. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over. 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第8页（共8页）2024至2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练英语四第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one you look busy. gene, what's going on? Well, I just finish my dance . class and i'm training hard for the coming marathon to be held in may in our what about you? You finish your report. Not really. I still need some polishing. Text too. Excuse me, can you tell me where gate twelve is? I'm running a bit late for my flight. sure. It's just down this whole way to the right. You'll see the signs for the gates. Don't worry, you still have about twenty minutes before boarding starts. Text three, you told me you wanted to change your job last time. I have changed my mind. Though IT takes up most of my time, IT fits my major quite well, and all my workmates and boss are satisfied with my performance, and my boss even promised I would get a promotion quite soon. Text for mike, when can you finish our project design? I cafe, there are so many items recently, but I will try . my best within a week. okay? Text five, I don't . see your car in front of the building. What's wrong with IT? I rove IT to the store and had IT checked yesterday. So I came on my bicycle on the way. I noticed mister Brown was walking to his office. Next time, I will have a change. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hello, Jason, you look dinner and healthier a lot. How can you achieve this on a diet? Not really. To tell the truth, I have been in a running club for three months. Really sounds a good idea. When do you go? I take part in the running club on weekdays, except thursday, because I have other things to do. Do you use any running machines . or other equipment? Not really. What we do is quite easy. Some exercising at the gym. We just run down the country road and enjoy the beautiful sites. Hello, Jason, you look dinner and healthier a lot. How can you achieve this on a diet? Not really. To tell the truth, I have been in a running club for three months. Really sounds a good idea. When do you go? I take . part in the running club on weekdays, except thursdays, because I have other things to do. Do you use any running machines . or other equipment? Not really. What we do is quite easy, some exercising at the gym, but we just run down the country road and enjoy the beautiful sites. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。What can we do about the temperature is freezing? You see, I have so many taster complete today, but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my report. I see we have all been struggling to, but as scheduled, the heat won't be turned on until . the end of the month. What happened? You just came to our company last month. No doubt you don't know the rule. Our boss suggested we . save energy. Well, he wants to save money. But how can we work in such a condition? Well, in the beginning we thought about IT the same as you did, but later we know that our boss is a supporter of the environment protection. He always wants to do something for . the Greening earth. I see sure we can do something for the environment. And from tomorrow on, I will wear some thick clothe. What can we do about the temperature is freezing? You see, I have so many task to complete today, but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my report. I see we have all been struggling to, but as scheduled, the heat won't be turned on until the . end of the month. What happened? You just came to our company last month. No doubt you don't know the rule. Our boss suggested we save energy. Well, he wants to save money. But how can we work in such a condition? Well, in the beginning . we thought about IT the same as you did, but later we know that our boss is a supporter of the environment protection. He always wants to do something for . the Greening earth. I see sure we can do something for the environment. And from tomorrow on, I will wear some thick clothes. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Jessica, I hear you've been busy with a new study recently. What is IT about? Well. we've been studying about c ice in the antarctic area. What makes us unsettled is that its level this year is thirty percent lower than the average over the last forty years. That's really shocking. Does not have much influence on our earth. Yes, that big change may result in more extreme weather events globally. terrible. Will people see your new findings on the internet? no. The results will appear in the latest magazines about environmental science. Hopefully more focus can be drawn to the problem. great. It's time for each of us to make efforts to slow down the process of global warming. By the way, Jessica, could you come over to my house for dinner this weekend? My son is working on a school project on c ice now. I hope you can give him some instructions. Sure, i'm available this weekend. I'm so glad to hear that. Jessica, I hear you've been busy with a new study recently. What is IT about? Well. we've been studying about c ice in the antarctic area. What makes us unsettled is that its level this year is thirty percent lower than the average over the last forty years. That's really shocking. Does not have much influence on our earth. Yes, that big change may result in more extreme weather events globally. terrible. Will people see your new findings on the internet? No, the results will appear in the latest magazines about environmental science. Hopefully more focus can be drawn to the problem. great. It's time for each of us to make efforts to slow down the process of global warming. By the way, Jessica, could you come over to my house for dinner this weekend? My son is working on a school project on c ice now. I hope you can give him some instructions. Sure, i'm available this weekend. I'm so glad to hear that. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Hello, Jackson, how are things . going quite well? Haven't seen you for a long time. duty? Yeah, i've been fully engaged recently. Yesterday, I just returned from a business meeting in los Angeles. Before that, I flew in new york for a production presentation. After that, I traveled to atlanta, where I met some important customers for my company. Thanks a lot for taking care of my pets in the . yard when I was out pressure. I'm feeling quite good at home again after such a long time outside. Anything different for you recently? Oh, i'm working in a new company as a sales manager. You know, I have some experience in selling products, and I can get a higher pay here. Additionally, my wife is working in a factory nearby. How wonderful we can have more time to talk about our common interest during our spare time. You know, after six months stay outside, I can stay at home from june to the end of september, and then I will stay in over for six months. Sure, my wife is not as busy as before because he has changed a position in the factory and can have more time to stay at home after work. Hello, Jackson, how are things . going quite well? Haven't seen you for a long time. duty? Yeah, i've been fully engaged recently. yesterday. I just returned from a business meeting in los Angeles. Before that, I flow in new york for a production presentation. After that, I traveled to atlanta, where I met some important customers for my company. Thanks a lot for taking care of my pets in the yard when I was . out my pleasure. i'm feeling quite good at home again after such a long time outside. Anything different for you recently? Oh, i'm working in a new company as a sales manager. You know, I have some experience in selling products, and I can get a higher pay here. Additionally, my wife is working in a factory nearby. How wonderful we can have more time to talk about our common interest during our spare time. You know, after six months stay outside, I can stay at home from june to the end of september, and then I will stay in dover for six months. Sure, my wife is not as busy as before because he has changed a position in the factory and can have more time to stay at home after work. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。IT doesn't matter whether it's a business trip or holiday, there are several things that should be checked before flying away. Let us explore them in detail. First, you need to know your travel options. You'll need to find out which airports are closest to your travel destination, what time of day is your flight, and is is a good time to travel. You also need to know if there are any flight delays. Another important aspect of your trip is the weather. You should check the weather forecast for your destination before you leave so that you have an idea of the temperature and what to pack after you've checked the weather for your destination, you need to make sure what you bring is appropriate. You don't want to pack too much, but you also don't want to forget something important like your toothbrush, underwear or a pair of sunglasses. You'll also need to double check your baggage to make sure you are not bringing anything on the prohibited items list. IT doesn't matter whether it's a business trip or holiday, there are several things that should be checked before flying away. Let us explore them in detail. First, you need to know your travel options. You'll need to find out which airports are closest to your travel destination, what time of day is your flight, and is is a good time to travel. You also need to know if there are any flight delays. Another important aspect of your trip is the weather. You should check the weather forecast for your destination before you leave, so that you have an idea of the temperature and what to pack after you've checked the weather for your destination. You need to make sure what you bring is appropriate. You don't want to pack too much, but you also don't want to forget something important like your toothbrush, underwear or a pair of sunglasses. You'll also need to double check your baggage to make sure you are not bringing anything on the prohibited items list. 听力部分到此结束。 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 参芳答案及解析 2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（四） 第一部分听力 the world,bringing the total to nearly $400,000." 1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABABC 可知，捐款源源不断涌来，因此用无法抗拒形容最合适。 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BACAB 27.B【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中“This 第二部分阅读 remarkable act of kindness shows how the generosity 第一节 of strangers can transform lives,offering hope and security to those who need it most..”可知，最后一段 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。全文讲述了一个健康指导 强调了集体善意的重大力量。 项目：地中海饮食。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“focusing on 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文说明了美国科研人员 overall diet quality rather than specific nutrients" 通过多年的研究发现，音乐与大脑认知的发展息息相关， 知，地中海饮食强调其整体饮食质量。 现在科研人员正在研究音乐对于注意力、社交情感等方面 22.B【解析】细节理解题。从Benefits部分中“Because 发展的作用。 the Mediterranean diet is nonrestrictive,many people 28.D【解析】词义猜测题。从第一段中“Now in its find it easy to follow,sustainable for the long term final year,the study has been tracking brain and and adaptable to any cuisine or lifestyle..”可知，地中 learning outcomes of 75 children who are either 海饮食适合各种饮食偏好。 participating in YOLA,a community sports program,or 23.B【解析】推理判断题。本文讨论了地中海饮食的健 no after-school program.”可知，现在的结果是从参加 康益处，因此很可能出现在健康杂志中。 YOLA的人员得出的，因此Assal Habibi与这个乐团 B 合作。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了Jenelle为残 29.B【解析】推理判断题。从第二段中“the first few 疾老人在网上发起募捐，并获得世界各地捐款的故事。 years of the intervention show that YOLA participants 24.A【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“Donald,who gradually develop auditory(听觉的)and cognitive has been battling to keep up with bills while caring advantages over youth who aren't involved in music. for his wife'”可知，Donald的困难在于如何做到收支 After the second year of the study,the YOLA 相抵。 participants showed greater ability to sense rhythm and 25.C【解析】段落大意题。第二段首先讲述了Donald frequency of sounds,as well as enhanced development in 面临的情况，接着Jenelle在得知情况后发起了募捐活 the auditory pathway'”可知，最初两年的研究显示了参与 动，因此第二段主要讲述Jenelle是如何开始善举的。 音乐的人们在听觉和认知上的优势。 26.D【解析】推理判断题。从第三段中“The 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Habibi now outpouring of support didn't stop there.Jenelle set has a support from the NEA to follow these same up a GoFundMe page for Donald,and the response children into adolescence to see whether the brain was overpowering.Donations poured in from around benefits they gained early on translate into real-life 英语答案（四）第1页（共5页） T 真题密卷 考前冲顶实战演练（四） behaviors and decisions as teens-choice of partners" 第二节 可知，现在进行的关于音乐的实验集中在青少年的日 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文讲述了在国外旅行时 常行为上。 要遵守的安全事项。 31.B【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中“‘Asa 36.A【解析】从空前的人们的担心，以及空后的“This developmental psychologist,I don't think there's being said,there are safety precautions()that just one pathway to better executive function in every traveler should employ to ensure that their trip children,'she explains.'So,it will be interesting remains a joyous one.”可知，作者认为，在国外旅行还 for us to identify different mechanisms and 是安全的。 understand how each one works.’”可知，Habibi对于 37.E【解析】空后的“medical insurance card,passport, 音乐对社会情感发展以及其他领域的影响充满信心。 plane tickets,travel insurance,.and visas'”与E项中 D 的“documentation'”一致。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文说明了研究人员通过 38.G【解析】空前的“Separate the monetary and 让老兵研究马的习性和肢体语言治愈自己的实验。 identifying items you must carry on you and carry 32.C【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“Horses, them in different spots on your person.”建议要把钱 known for their ability to mirror the emotions and 和身份物件分开放。G项中的“This safety tip physiological(生理学的)states of those around prevents you from losing everything”?与此一致。 them,become a powerful tool for veterans to process 39.C【解析】空前的“hang your purse on the back of their emotions.”可知，因为马能反映人们的情感和心 your chair on a sidewalk or set your bags down at 理状态，因此马被用来帮助老兵治愈和康复。 your feet'”显然是一些不安全因素，C项中的“This 33.D【解析】推理判断题。第二段以患了严重的精神疾 isn't a good idea”能够承接上文。 病的老兵为例讲述了老兵与马共处后，由焦虑变得能 40.D【解析】空后的“Don't talk to strangers who don't 运用放松策略的经历，所以第二段提及老兵的例子展 look trustworthy,do not accept food or drink from 示马策略的成果。 them”是父母经常对孩子说的话。D项中的“what 34.D【解析】细节理解题。从第三段中“‘This class you say to your children'”引起下文。 with horses showed me that I can still achieve,and I 第三部分语言运用 can still dream,'Parchetta said.For Parchetta, 第一节 working with her horse,Penny,became a lesson in 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述作者要进行一项 patience and trust”可知，经过与马相处后Parchetta 手术，在护士给作者讲解注意事项时，医院CEO在门口 变得更有耐心和信任了。 的短暂互动对这位护士的自尊产生了持久的影响。 35.B【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段中“the program 41.B【解析】根据空后的“my wife and I attend a class also helps veterans develop social skills,enhancing that would explain what to expect'”可知，这是医院给 their ability to engage with others'”和“The program 出的建议。 promotes a sense of hope,trust,self-worth,and 42.B【解析】联系首句“I intended to undergo knee relaxation,allowing veterans to reconnect with replacement surgery'”可知，作者要进行膝盖手术。 themselves and the world around them”等信息可知， 43.D【解析】根据空前的“We didn't hesitate to”以及下 这个项目能让老兵们更具社交能力。 文作者在课上的所作所为可知，作者报名参加了课程。 T 英语答案（四）第2页（共5页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 44.C【解析】结合后文“The presenter'”以及护士给作者 不定式，而people与serve之间为被动关系，因此用不 讲解可知，展示会那天到了。 定式的被动语态。 45.B【解析】根据空前的“The presenter was a nurse 59.disappointment【解析】考查词性转换。从空前的in with29 years of'”和后文的“This nurse was a highly- 看，此处用名词作介词的宾语。 skilled”可知，讲述人是一个有着29年经验的护士。 60.a【解析】考查冠词。从空前的Gongfu tea和空后的 46.C【解析】联系空后的“learning what we needed to regional practice可知，工夫茶是一种地域性的做法。 know”可知，因为可以学习自己需要知道的事情，所 a在这里表达“一种”。 以这一小时培训很有帮助。 61.complicated【解析】考查过去分词。此处为过去分 47.B【解析】根据空后的“I was soon to have'”可知，这 词作定语，修饰way。 里指作者马上要进行的手术。 62.sitting【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为动名词短语 48.D【解析】结合空前的“This nurse was a highly- 做主语，所以sit要变为sitting。 skilled”可知，这位护士是一位技术高超的专业人员。 63.and【解析】考查连词。and连接present和mindful 两个形容词。 49.C【解析】根据空前的“She welcomed questions”推 64.simply【解析】考查词性转换。此处应该用副词修饰 断，她也不草草结束回答。 谓语taste,所以用simply。 50.A【解析】联系空后的“she would gave me 65.leaves【解析】考查名词复数。leaf是可数名词，前面 straightforward,helpful answers'”可知，作者感觉到 没有冠词修饰，因此用复数表达一类。 她给了作者直接的、有帮助的回答。 第四部分写作 5l.C【解析】根据后文的“a very distinguished 第一节 gentleman appeared at the doorway,stuck his head Environmental Protection Around Us in the room”可知，当时门是开着的。 With the purpose of raising our awareness of 52.A【解析】结合空前的“About halfway through”可 environmental protection and promoting sustainable 知，讲解过程进行到一半。 practices,an event themed Environmental Protection 53.B【解析】根据空后的“that Karen was one of the Around Us was held by our school union recently. hospital's most valued employees'”可知，CEO对这位 Various activities were held,including planting 护士做出了很高的评价。 trees and flowers,recycling old books,cleaning the 54.A【解析】联系空前的“we would do well'”以及空后 campus,and organizing a community clean-up,each of 的“to all she had to teach us'”可知，这位CEO希望上 which was designed to engage us in hands-on 课的人细心听。 environmental conservation efforts,fostering a deeper 55.D【解析】根据前文这位CEO的话以及空后的“such understanding of our role in protecting the environment. positive thoughts in such a setting”可知，这位CEO From the event,I learned that even a small action 在这样的情况下说出了如此积极的想法。 can make a great difference.It reminded me of our 第二节 responsibility to safeguard the planet for future 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文介绍了功夫茶。 generations. 56.what【解析】考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句， 第二节 并在从句中作宾语。 The next thing I knew,the police officer came to 57.originated【解析】考查动词的时态。从动词originate the service station.He walked up to me with a wrapped 的意思看，这里指最初出现，因此用一般过去时。 present,handed it to me,and wished me a happy 58.to be served【解析】考查非谓语动词。expect后跟birthday..Then he paid the mechanic for the repairs.. 英语答案（四）第3页（共5页） T 真题密卷 考前冲顶实战演练（四） The officer told Mom that growing up,his family didn't Text 5 have much money,and he knew we didn't either.But as M:I don't see your car in front of the building.What's a child,how he had wished to have a present for each wrong with it? important occasion,let alone the birthday. W:I drove it to the store and had it checked yesterday, He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined so I came on my bicycle.On the way I noticed Mr. because of something we had no control over.Opening Brown was walking to his office.Next time I will the present,I jumped with great joy.It was a small toy have a change. cat,but it made my day.With a simple act of kindness, Text 6 this officer changed my life.I'm a father raising two W:Hello,Jason!You look thinner and healthier a lot. children now and am not rich,but that day stays vivid in How can you achieve this?On a diet? my mind and I try to help others whenever I get a M:Not really.To tell the truth,I have been in a chance.A small act can change a person forever,and I running club for three months. try to implant this concept into my children's lives. W:Really?Sounds a good idea.When do you go? 听力录音文稿 M:I take part in the running club on weekdays,except Text 1 Thursdays because I have other things to do. M:You look busy,Jean.What's going on? W:Do you use any running machines or other equipment? W:Well,I just finished my dance class and I'm training M:Not really,what we do is quite easy.Some are hard for the coming marathon to be held in May in exercising at the gym but we just run down the our city.What about you?You finished your report? country road and enjoy the beautiful sights! M:Not really,I still need some polishing. Text 7 Text 2 M:What can we do about the temperature?It's freezing. W:Excuse me,can you tell me where Gate 12 is?I'm You see,I have so many tasks to complete today, running a bit late for my flight. but my hands are so cold that I can hardly type my M:Sure,it's just down this hallway to the right.You'll report！ see the signs for the gates.Don't worry,you still W:I see.We have all been struggling too.But as have about 20 minutes before boarding starts. scheduled the heat won't be turned on until the end of Text 3 the month. W:You told me you wanted to change your job last M:What happened？ time. W:You just came to our company last month.No doubt you M:I have changed my mind.Though it takes up most of don't know the rule.Our boss suggested we save energy. my time,it fits my major quite well and all my M:Well,he wants to save money?But how can we work workmates and boss are satisfied with my in such a condition? performance and my boss even promised I would get W:Well,in the beginning we thought about it the same a promotion quite soon. as you did,but later we know that our boss is a Text 4 supporter of the environment protection.He always W:Mike,when can you finish our project design? wants to do something for the green earth. M:Sorry,Cathy.You know,there are so many items M:I see.Sure we can do something for the environment recently,but I will try my best. and from tomorrow on I will wear some thick W:Within a week,OK? clothes. T 英语答案（四）第4页（共5页） .英语· 参考答案及解析 Text 8 W:I'm feeling quite good at home again after such a long M:Jessica,I hear you've been busy with a new study time outside.Anything different for you recently? recently.What is it about? M:Oh,I'm working in a new company as a sales W:Well.We've been studying about sea ice in the manager.You know,I have some experience in Antarctic area.What makes us unsettled is that its selling products and I can get a higher pay here. level this year is thirty percent lower than the average Additionally,my wife is working in a factory nearby. over the last forty years. W:How wonderful!We can have more time to talk M:That's really shocking.Does it have much influence about our common interests during our spare time. on our earth? You know,after 6-month stay outside,I can stay at W:Yes.That big change may result in more extreme home from June to the end of September,and then I weather events globally. will stay in Dover for 6 months. M:Terrible.Will people see your new findings on the M:Sure.My wife is not as busy as before because she Internet? has changed a position in the factory and can have W:No.The results will appear in the latest magazines more time to stay at home after work. about environmental science.Hopefully,more focus Text 10 can be drawn to the problem. W:It doesn't matter whether it's a business trip or holiday M:Great.It's time for each of us to make efforts to slow there are several things that should be checked before down the process of global warming.By the way, flying away.Let us explore them in detail. Jessica,could you come over to my house for dinner First,you need to know your travel options.You'll this weekend?My son is working on a school project need to find out which airports are closest to your on sea ice now.I hope you can give him some travel destination.What time of day is your flight, instructions. and is it a good time to travel?You also need to know W:Sure,I'm available this weekend. if there are any flight delays. M:I'm so glad to hear that. Another important aspect of your trip is the weather. Text 9 You should check the weather forecast for your W:Hello,Jackson.How are things going? destination before you leave so that you have an idea M:Quite well.Haven't seen you for a long time,Judy. of the temperature and what to pack. W:Yeah,I've been fully engaged recently.Yesterday I After you've checked the weather for your just returned from a business meeting in Los destination,you need to make sure what you bring is Angeles.Before that I flew to New York for a appropriate.You don't want to pack too much,but production presentation.After that,I travelled to you also don't want to forget something important like Atlanta,where I met some important customers for your toothbrush,underwear,or a pair of sun-glasses. my company.Thanks a lot for taking care of my pets You'll also need to double-check your baggage to in the yard when I was out. make sure you are not bringing anything on the M:My pleasure. prohibited items list. 英语答案（四）第5页（共5页） T2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（四）》 准考证号 姓名： 姓名××× 准考证号×××××× ①团四))①) 考场号： 中中中中中中中中中中 贴条形码区 22I222 座位号： 33333333 考场号×× 座位号×× ④④④④④④④④④4 IIIII 正确填涂 填涂范例 ■ 6666666666 I团☑☑☑☑☑I团 错误填涂 缺考 (填涂说明：缺考考生由监考员用2B 88I88888888 W区台而 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记， ⑨99 开考15分钟以后，缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 并用2B铅笔填涂上方的缺考标记 选择题 1IB团C 6 HC侧 11 四B团 16 A]B]C 2四田C 四团 12四☒四 17四田四 3四田@ 8四B☒四 13四田 18四B田 4 A]B]C 9四B围 14四田 19四B田 5 A]B]C 10四田C 15AB☒ 20四田 21四B团0 26 A][B]C]D 31 AB]C 36B团CEE四G 22MC回 27四BD) IB团 37四B田四四四 23 A]B]C]ID] 28因田☑四 33 B围D 38囚田四四E团回 24 A]B]C]ID] 29四田0D 四B团C应 39四围CDEE 25 A]B]C]D 30团B田四 35四围▣D 40☒田aDE四 需 41四BHC☒I 46IB☒☒D 51四围四 三 42 A]B]C]D 47四田☑D 52四田C四 43AB☒CD 48IB■D 53四田☑回 44四田四 49AIB团CD四 54四回☑四 45 A]B]C]D 50 A]B]C]ID 55 A]B]C]D 非选择题 56. 57 58 59. 60 61 63. 64 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第1页（共3页） T 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Environmental Protection Around Us 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第2页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（满分25分） The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over._ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第3页（共3页） T 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 此区域内答题无效 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效