冲顶实战演练（四）-【真题密卷】2025年高考英语考前冲顶实战演练（广东专版）

2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 光题 英语（四） 本试卷总分120分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mediterranean Diet:Beginner's Guide to a Healthy Heart The Mediterranean diet is the No.1 Best Diet Overall.It's also a top-rated diet for those looking for a heart-healthy diet,or to promote bone health. What Is the Mediterranean Diet? The Mediterranean diet emphasizes plant-based foods,including whole grains, beans,nuts,and others.Popular in regions like Greece,Italy,Spain and Turkey,the traditional diet features a modest amount of lean poultry(瘦肉型家禽)and plenty of seafood,focusing on overall diet quality rather than specific nutrients. Key Takeaways of the Mediterranean Diet Do:Eat plenty of fruits,vegetables,whole grains,beans,nuts,healthy fats,and fish. ·Don't:Overindulge(过多食用)on sweets,processed foods and red meat.. Benefits:It is one of the most well-researched diets that has been proven to reduce the risk of heart disease,improve brain and mental health and decrease inflammation(). Because the Mediterranean diet is nonrestrictive,many people find it easy to follow, sustainable for the long term and adaptable to any cuisine or lifestyle. Risks:The lack of nutritional guidance regarding specific amounts of foods can lead some people to consume additional calories if they're not careful. 1.What is the primary focus of the Mediterranean diet? A.Its overall diet quality. B.Its effectiveness for weight loss. C.Its appropriate intake of red meat. D.Its emphasis on specific nutrients. 英语试题（四）第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 2.What can be inferred about the benefits of the diet? 班级 A.It deserves further study. B.It suits various dietary preferences. C.It requires breaking through limitations. 姓名 D.Its unavoidable risks outweigh its benefits. 3.Where is this passage most likely taken from? 得分 A.A cooking book. B.A health magazine. C.A historical document. D.A nutrition research paper. B A New Hampshire woman has raised nearly $400,000 for an elderly disabled man named Donald,who has been battling to keep up with bills while caring for his wife.The story began when Jenelle encountered Donald at a pawn (shop in Manchester, where he was unwillingly pawning jewelry to settle his debts. Donald shared with Jenelle the hardships he was facing:his rent had increased,and he was finding it increasingly difficult to make ends meet while caring for his wife.He feared they might lose their home and that his beloved wife could end up in a care facility due to their financial pressure.Deeply moved by his situation,Jenelle immediately took action.She gathered $1 300 from her own savings and contributions from friends and family to help the 90-year-old.A video she shared of Donald receiving the money quickly went viral,recording the moment he called Jenelle "an angel". The outpouring of support didn't stop there.Jenelle set up a GoFundMe page for Donald,and the response was overpowering.Donations poured in from around the world, bringing the total to nearly $400,000.In an update,Jenelle shared the emotional moment she told Donald about the incredible generosity of strangers."I told him that meant that everyone in the world was seeing this and stepping forward to donate,she said."Even before I told him the amount,he was already extremely emotional and couldn't believe the kindness of strangers across the world. Despite the outpouring of support,Donald remained humble,insisting he didn't deserve it and that he was "just an ordinary man".But as Jenelle explained to him,he's much more than that to the countless people who have been touched by his story.Jenelle plans to keep the fundraiser open until she and Donald can meet with an attorney() to ensure the money is safely managed.This remarkable act of kindness shows how the generosity of strangers can transform lives,offering hope and security to those who need it most. 4.What is Donald's main difficulty according to the passage? A.Covering his bills. B.Landing a proper job. C.Managing his health. D.Finding a suitable care facility. 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第2页（共8页） 5.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.Fears Donald faced in his life. B.Hardships Donald and Jenelle shared. C.How Jenelle started her act of kindness. D.When Donald called Jenelle "an angel". 6.Which can be used to describe the donation after the setting up of GoFundMe? A.Limited. B.Regular. C.Occasional. D.Irresistible. 7.What does the last paragraph aim to highlight? A.The importance of legal management for funds B.The transformative power of collective kindness. C.The impact of social media on fundraising efforts. D.The challenges faced by the elderly in financial crises. C One ongoing research interest is how music may affect youth in terms of language development,attention,executive(执行)function,cognition(认知)and social-emotional development.Psychologist Assal Habibi,PhD,an assistant research professor at the University of Southern California Dornsife's Brain and Creativity Institute,has been investigating these topics for the past seven years in collaboration with the Los Angeles Philharmonic Youth Orchestra,known as YOLA,an after-school program that brings low-income youngsters together to learn,play and perform music.Now in its final year, the study has been tracking brain and learning outcomes of 75 children who are either participating in YOLA,a community sports program,or no after-school program. Data published from the first few years of the intervention show that YOLA participants gradually develop auditory()and cognitive advantages over youth who aren't involved in music.After the second year of the study,the YOLA participants showed greater ability to sense rhythm and frequency of sounds,as well as enhanced development in the auditory pathway,the neurological route that connects the inner ear to auditory association areas in the brain.After the third and fourth years in the program, they also began to perform better on tasks unrelated to music.In addition,youth involved in YOLA showed greater development in brain areas related to language and auditory processing,and greater neuronal connectivity in the corpus callosum,the nerve that connects the brain's right and left parts. "We obviously expected their musical skills to get better,"she says,"but it seems a broad range of other skills are also impacted by music."Habibi now has a support from the NEA to follow these same children into adolescence to see whether the brain benefits they gained early on translate into real-life behaviors and decisions as teens-choice of partners,for example,or whether they show up to class. "As a developmental psychologist,I don't think there's just one pathway to better executive function in children,"she explains."So,it will be interesting for us to identify different mechanisms and understand how each one works. 英语试题（四）第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·考肩 &.What does the underlined word“collaboration”in Paragraph 1 mean？ A.Comparison.B.Integration. C.Companion. D.Cooperation. 9.In the first two years YOLA participants showed advantages of abilities connected with A.language B.hearing and cognition C.attention D.social-emotional development 10.What does the ongoing research focus on? A.Improvement of children's musical skills. B.Connection between music and languages. C.Children's behaviours after they leave class. D.Impacts of music on teenagers'daily manners. 11.What is Habibi's attitude to the impact of music on children? A.Uncertain.B.Confident. C.Suspicious. D.Indifferent. D At Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU),a unique program is helping veterans()find healing and renewal by connecting them with horses.The program works by teaching veterans about basic horse behavior and body language,offering therapeutic()benefits that go beyond traditional methods.Through interactions with these sensitive animals,veterans are able to gain a better understanding of their own behavior and internal processes.Horses,known for their ability to mirror the emotions and physiological(生理学的)states of those around them,become a powerful tool for veterans to process their emotions. One veteran,who suffered from severe mental diseases,shared how the program helped him recognize and manage his anxiety.Before participating in the program,he struggled with even simple tasks like walking to the end of his driveway to get the mail. His constant state of anxiety was so serious that he could not identify it.However,when he began working with a horse,he noticed the animal would become nervous when he was anxious.This instant biofeedback motivated him to calm himself,which in turn relaxed the horse.Over time,he learned to recognize the signs of anxiety and apply these relaxation techniques in other areas of his life. Joanne Parchetta is another veteran whose life has been transformed by the program. She joined the program in 2024 and quickly realized the impact it had on her mental and emotional well-being."I know that you are not defined by illness or physical disability, but it can discourage you and cause you to give up.This class with horses showed me that I can still achieve,and I can still dream,"Parchetta said.For Parchetta,working with her horse,Penny,became a lesson in patience and trust. Beyond individual healing,the program also helps veterans develop social skills, enhancing their ability to engage with others.As veterans interact with horses,they learn to communicate more effectively,an essential skill they can carry into their daily lives. 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第4页（共8页） The program promotes a sense of hope,trust,self-worth,and relaxation,allowing veterans to reconnect with themselves and the world around them. 12.Why were horses used to help veterans find healing and renewal? A.They are quite familiar to these veterans. B.They were taught to serve these veterans. C.They reflect the states of man's emotions. D.They have the power of traditional methods. 13.Why is the veteran mentioned in Paragraph 2? A.To illustrate horses'dependence on humans. B.To highlight the common diseases of veterans. C.To demonstrate the performance of mental diseases. D.To show the outcome of the horse strategy. 14.What benefit did Parchetta get from the program? A.It made her even more fond of animals. B.It made her recover from physical illness. C.It made her decision much more realistic. D.It gave her confidence and determination. 15.What efforts does the program make in the last paragraph? A.Getting people's daily lives in order.B.Making people more socially capable. C.Helping people work more effectively.D.Training people to live independently. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Few things are more exciting than traveling internationally.When going abroad,you experience all the beautiful cultures that make up our world.Many people are afraid of international travel,fearing that it is dangerous.16 This being said,there are safety precautions()that every traveler should employ to ensure that their trip remains a joyous one. 17 Create an electronic backup of your medical insurance card,passport,plane tickets,travel insurance,and visas before you leave.Email the file to yourself and keep it in your inbox so you can access the information from your smartphone should the paper- work be lost or damaged. It is likely that you tend to keep your cash,credit cards,identification,and traveler's checks in your wallet,but don't do it.Keep any money,credit cards,IDs,and checks you won't be using locked in your hotel room safe.Separate the monetary and identifying items you must carry on you and carry them in different spots on your person.18 Another thing you might want to do is hang your purse on the back of your chair on a sidewalk or set your bags down at your feet.19 Keep your bags in your lap or at the 英语试题（四）第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 front of your feet under the table,with the straps()wrapped around your leg. Of course,you'll be talking to the people of the land you are visiting-that's the best part of traveling,meeting new people!Don't get carried away,however,and begin to trust strangers with your life story or personal information.20 Don't talk to strangers who don't look trustworthy,do not accept food or drink from them,and do not go some- where with them unless they are your licensed tour guide and you're on your booked tour. A.For the most part,traveling throughout the world is very safe. B.Your health insurance might offer you some international coverage. C.This isn't a good idea because you will be distracted by new sights. D.Think about what you say to your children and stick to your advice. E.You'll be carrying the necessary documentation with you when traveling abroad. F.Cash,credit cards,identification,and traveler's checks are not worth injury or death. G.This safety tip prevents you from losing everything should somebody steal your wallet. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I intended to undergo knee replacement surgery at Christ Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio.The hospital strongly 21 that my wife and I attend a class that would explain what to expect on the day of22 and during the ensuing therapy(后续治疗).We didn't hesitate to 23 it seemed like a no-brainer. The day came for the 24.The presenter was a nurse with 29 years of 25 We knew this was going to be a(n)26 hour of learning what we needed to know about the 27 I was soon to have.This nurse was a highly-skilled 28.She welcomed questions and never seemed to hurry through the 29.I had a few to ask her and 30 she would gave me straightforward,helpful answers. The door to the classroom remained 31 as there was no noise to be of any con- cern.About halfway through the 32,a very distinguished gentleman appeared at the doorway,stuck his head in the room,and 33 that Karen was one of the hospital's most valued employees.He said that we would do well to listen 34 to all she had to teach us. She let us know he was the hospital's CEO.It made me wonder how many CEOs would make the spontaneous()effort to 35 such positive thoughts in such a setting.As brief as the interaction was,without doubt it left a lasting effect on this nurse's self-esteem(自尊). 21.A.offered B.recommended C.discovered D.ordered 22.A.discharge B.surgery C.examination D.break 23.A.drive out B.go away C.turn down D.sign up 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第6页（共8页） 24.A.practice B.performance C.presentation D.potential 25.A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence 26.A.stressful B.enough C.helpful D.expensive 27.A.check B.operation C.stay D.recovery 28.A.celebrity B.assistant C.CEO D.professional 29.A.doubts B.goods C.answers D.books 30.A.felt B.planned C.denied D.feared 31.A.broken B.quiet C.open D.slow 32.A.session B.project C.competition D.exhibition 33.A.noticed B.announced C.showed D.dreamed 34.A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently 35.A.invent B.select C.start D.voice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea has existed in China for thousands of years.Since ancient times,medicine men have studied it,and poets have written about it.However,it took decades for the art of Gong Fu Cha to fully develop into 36 we know today.Gong Fu Cha 37 (originate)in Southeast China-mainly in Chaozhou,Guangdong province,and throughout Fujian province.Merely a century ago,when people traveled to various parts of China, expecting 38 (serve)a wooden tray()filled with small tea tools and loose leaf tea,they would leave in 39 (disappoint)after finding out that the locals had no clue about this so-called "Gong Fu Cha".This is because Gongfu tea was 40 regional practice.Indeed,people would enjoy this type of tea ceremony only in Chaozhou or the Wuyi Mountains.Furthermore,not every household would be seen enjoying this 41 (complicate)way of tasting tea-it was only something that the occasional tea enthusiast would enjoy.Indeed,42 (sit)down to enjoy a tea ceremony of many hours while being fully present 43 mindful was not something that any daily worker could afford. Not to mention,other parts of China would taste tea quite 44 (simple)-perhaps just grandpa style,which means,in a big glass cup with loose tea 45 (leaf)floating and then tasting tea directly from the cup. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 最近你校学生会组织了一次“环保在身边”活动，请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容 包括： 1.活动目的； 2.主要内容； 3.你的感受。 英语试题（四）第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·考 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Environmental Protection Around Us 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was 1978.I was eight,and it was my birthday.I was told to make a list of four or five friends who'd enjoy the water theme park in nearby Tampa,Florida.Since we didn't have any spare money,the trip would be a packed lunch and no extras.I didn't care-I was getting a special treat! The great day arrived,and my mother,younger brother,six friends,and I piled into our old beat-up station cart.We headed out of town on the 90-minute ride to the amusement park for a day of sun and fun. About halfway to the water park,the car started running badly and the "check engine"light came on.My mom pulled the car over.We were stuck.An hour passed as we waited for someone to stop and help. A police officer stopped to see if we were all right and called a tow truck()to pick up the car.On the way to the service station,Mom told the officer that we had been headed to the water park for my birthday treat.The officer dropped us off and left after giving me a short ride in the police car as a birthday present. At the service station,the mechanic explained the water pump()needed to be replaced.The cost,plus the tow,would be $135.Mom started crying and pulled me aside.She explained we wouldn't have enough money to go anywhere but home,and we'd have to save up to go somewhere else for my birthday later.I was disappointed but tried not to show it,knowing even at that age that we didn't have much money. We tried to make the best of the day,the nine of us having a picnic at the service station with the cake Mom had baked.Eventually,the mechanic called Mom into the office,saying the repairs were completed but he had to make a phone call before we could leave.He said to have a seat and wait. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over. 奇冲顶实战演练 英语试题（四）第8页（共8页）2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（四) 准考证号 姓名： 姓名××× 准考证号×××××× ))))团))①①0 考场号： 中D卫工D田田中田四 贴条形码区 21221221212122 座位号： BB BBBBBBBB 考场号×× 座位号×× ④④④④④④④④④④ II 正确填涂 填涂范例 ■ a团6)6 ☑☑☑☑☑☑☑☑☑口 错误填涂 缺考 (填涂说明：缺考考生由监考员用2B 双☒母】 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记 ☒☒☒8图8☒8888 阿阿⑨⑨ 开考15分钟以后，缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 并用2B铅笔填涂上方的缺考标记 选择题 1)B☒CD 6AIB☒CI 11四田☑四 16四B☒四)E围四G团 1 2四田@D 7 A B]C]D 12 四B团四 17四B团☑D田E 3四B☒☒D 8 A B C D 13四田@D 18四B田☑DE团四 4☒四) 9IBD 14四@四 19田☑团田 5A四B四 10☒B田@四 B团☒) 20AB田☑DE团巴 21)B☒C 26四田☑四 31BC☒) 22B☒CD 27四田☑四 3 图田D 23四B田©四 28B☒C四D 33 A B CD 24BH☒) 29BH) 3 IB☒W) 25 B C] 30 A B]C] 35 A]B]C]D 5 非选择题 36 37 签 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第1页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Environmental Protection Around Us 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第2页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（满分25分） The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over.- 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第3页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 此区域内答题无效 擗 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练英语（四） 第一部分阅读 security to those who need it most..”可知，最后一段强 第一节 调了集体善意的重大力量。 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。全文讲述了一个健康指导 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文说明了美国科研人员 项目：地中海饮食。 通过多年的研究发现，音乐与大脑认知的发展息息相关， l.A【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“focusing on 现在科研人员正在研究音乐对于注意力、社交情感等方面 overall diet quality rather than specific nutrients" 发展的作用。 知，地中海饮食强调其整体饮食质量。 8.D【解析】词义猜测题。从第一段中“Now in its final 2.B【解析】细节理解题。从Benefits部分中“Because year,the study has been tracking brain and learning the Mediterranean diet is nonrestrictive,many people outcomes of 75 children who are either participating in find it easy to follow,sustainable for the long term YOLA,a community sports program,or no after-school and adaptable to any cuisine or lifestyle..”可知，地中海 program.”可知，现在的结果是从参加YOLA的人员 饮食适合各种饮食偏好。 得出的，因此Assal Habibi与这个乐团合作。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。本文讨论了地中海饮食的健9.B【解析】推理判断题。从第二段中“the first few years 康益处，因此很可能出现在健康杂志中。 of the intervention show that YOLA participants gradually B develop auditory(听觉的)and cognitive advantages over 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了Jenelle为残 youth who aren't involved in music.After the second year 疾老人在网上发起募捐，并获得世界各地捐款的故事。 of the study,the YOLA participants showed greater 4.A【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“Donald,who ability to sense rhythm and frequency of sounds,as well has been battling to keep up with bills while caring for as enhanced development in the auditory pathway”可知， his wife'”可知，Donald的困难在于如何做到收支相抵。 最初两年的研究显示了参与音乐的人们在听觉和认知上 5.C【解析】段落大意题。第二段首先讲述了Donald面 的优势。 临的情况，接着Jenelle在得知情况后发起了募捐活动，I0.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Habibi now 因此第二段主要讲述Jenelle是如何开始善举的。 has a support from the NEA to follow these same 6.D【解析】推理判断题。从第三段中“The outpouring children into adolescence to see whether the brain of support didn't stop there.Jenelle set up a benefits they gained early on translate into real-life GoFundMe page for Donald,and the response was behaviors and decisions as teens-choice of partners" overpowering.Donations poured in from around the 可知，现在进行的关于音乐的实验集中在青少年的日 world,bringing the total to nearly$400,000.”可知， 常行为上。 捐款源源不断涌来，因此用无法抗拒形容最合适。 11.B【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中“Asa 7.B【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中“This developmental psychologist,I don't think there's remarkable act of kindness shows how the generosity just one pathway to better executive function in of strangers can transform lives,offering hope and children,'she explains.'So,it will be interesting 英语答案（四）第1页（共3页） 真题密卷 考前冲顶实战演练（四） for us to identify different mechanisms and l8.G【解析】空前的“Separate the monetary and understand how each one works..,”可知，Habibi对于 identifying items you must carry on you and carry 音乐对社会情感发展以及其他领域的影响充满信心。 them in different spots on your person.”建议要把钱 D 和身份物件分开放。G项中的“This safety tip 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文说明了研究人员通过 prevents you from losing everything'”与此一致。 让老兵研究马的习性和肢体语言治愈自己的实验。 l9.C【解析】空前的“hang your purse on the back of 12.C【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“Horses, your chair on a sidewalk or set your bags down at known for their ability to mirror the emotions and your feet”"显然是一些不安全因素，C项中的“This physiological(生理学的)states of those around isn't a good idea'”能够承接上文。 them,become a powerful tool for veterans to process 20.D【解析】空后的“Don't talk to strangers who don't their emotions.”可知，因为马能反映人们的情感和心 look trustworthy,do not accept food or drink from 理状态，因此马被用来帮助老兵治愈和康复。 them”是父母经常对孩子说的话。D项中的“what 13.D【解析】推理判断题。第二段以患了严重的精神疾 you say to your children”引起下文。 病的老兵为例讲述了老兵与马共处后，由焦虑变得能 第二部分语言运用 运用放松策略的经历，所以第二段提及老兵的例子展 第一节 示马策略的成果。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述作者要进行一项 14.D【解析】细节理解题。从第三段中“'This class 手术，在护士给作者讲解注意事项时，医院CEO在门口 with horses showed me that I can still achieve,and I 的短暂互动对这位护士的自尊产生了持久的影响。 can still dream,'Parchetta said.For Parchetta, 2l.B【解析】根据空后的“my wife and I attend a class working with her horse,Penny,became a lesson in that would explain what to expect”"可知，这是医院给 patience and trust”可知，经过与马相处后Parchetta 出的建议。 变得更有耐心和信任了。 22.B【解析】联系首句“I intended to undergo knee l5.B【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段中“the program replacement surgery”可知，作者要进行膝盖手术。 also helps veterans develop social skills,enhancing 23.D【解析】根据空前的“We didn't hesitate to”以及下 their ability to engage with others”和“The program 文作者在课上的所作所为可知，作者报名参加了课程。 promotes a sense of hope,trust,self-worth,and 24.C【解析】结合后文“The presenter'”以及护士给作者 relaxation,allowing veterans to reconnect with 讲解可知，展示会那天到了。 themselves and the world around them”等信息可知， 25.B【解析】根据空前的“The presenter was a nurse 这个项目能让老兵们更具社交能力。 with29 years of"和后文的“This nurse was a highly- 第二节 skilled”可知，讲述人是一个有着29年经验的护士。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文讲述了在国外旅行时 26.C【解析】联系空后的“learning what we needed to 要遵守的安全事项。 know”可知，因为可以学习自己需要知道的事情，所 16.A【解析】从空前的人们的担心，以及空后的“This being said,there are safety precautions()that 以这一小时培训很有帮助。 every traveler should employ to ensure that their trip 27.B【解析】根据空后的“I was soon to have”可知，这 remains a joyous one.”可知，作者认为，在国外旅行还 里指作者马上要进行的手术。 是安全的。 28.D【解析】结合空前的“This nurse was a highly- l7.E【解析】空后的“medical insurance card,passport, skilled”可知，这位护士是一位技术高超的专业人员。 plane tickets,travel insurance,and visas”与E项中 29.C【解析】根据空前的“She welcomed questions'”推 的“documentation”一致。 断，她也不草草结束回答。 英语答案（四）第2页（共3页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 30.A【解析】联系空后的“she would gave me 谓语taste,所以用simply。 straightforward,helpful answers'”可知，作者感觉到 45.leaves【解析】考查名词复数。leaf是可数名词，前面 她给了作者直接的、有帮助的回答。 没有冠词修饰，因此用复数表达一类。 3l.C【解析】根据后文的“a very distinguished 第三部分写作 gentleman appeared at the doorway,stuck his head 第一节 in the room”可知，当时门是开着的。 Environmental Protection Around Us 32.A【解析】结合空前的“About halfway through”可 With the purpose of raising our awareness of 知，讲解过程进行到一半。 environmental protection and promoting sustainable 33.B【解析】根据空后的“that Karen was one of the practices,an event themed Environmental Protection hospital's most valued employees”可知，CEO对这位 Around Us was held by our school union recently. 护士做出了很高的评价。 Various activities were held,including planting 34.A【解析】联系空前的“we would do well”以及空后 trees and flowers,recycling old books,cleaning the 的“to all she had to teach us”可知，这位CEO希望上 campus,and organizing a community clean-up,each of 课的人细心听。 which was designed to engage us in hands-on 35.D【解析】根据前文这位CEO的话以及空后的“such environmental conservation efforts,fostering a deeper positive thoughts in such a setting”可知，这位CEO understanding of our role in protecting the environment. 在这样的情况下说出了如此积极的想法。 From the event,I learned that even a small action 第二节 can make a great difference.It reminded me of our 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。全文介绍了功夫茶。 responsibility to safeguard the planet for future 36.what【解析】考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句， generations. 并在从句中作宾语。 第二节 37.originated【解析】考查动词的时态。从动词originate The next thing I knew,the police officer came to 的意思看，这里指最初出现，因此用一般过去时。 the service station.He walked up to me with a wrapped 38.to be served【解析】考查非谓语动词。expect后跟 present,handed it to me,and wished me a happy 不定式，而people与serve之间为被动关系，因此用不 birthday.Then he paid the mechanic for the repairs. 定式的被动语态。 The officer told Mom that growing up,his family didn't 39.disappointment【解析】考查词性转换。从空前的in have much money,and he knew we didn't either.But as 看，此处用名词作介词的宾语。 a child,how he had wished to have a present for each 40.a【解析】考查冠词。从空前的Gongfu tea和空后的 important occasion,let alone the birthday. regional practice可知，工夫茶是一种地域性的做法。 He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined a在这里表达“一种”。 because of something we had no control over.Opening 41.complicated【解析】考查过去分词。此处为过去分 the present,I jumped with great joy.It was a small toy 词作定语，修饰way。 cat,but it made my day.With a simple act of kindness, 42.sitting【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为动名词短语 this officer changed my life.I'm a father raising two 做主语，所以sit要变为sitting。 children now and am not rich,but that day stays vivid in 43.and【解析】考查连词。and连接present和mindful my mind and I try to help others whenever I get a 两个形容词。 chance.A small act can change a person forever,and I 44.simply【解析】考查词性转换。此处应该用副词修饰try to implant this concept into my children's lives. 英语答案（四）第3页（共3页）2024一2025学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（四） 准考证号 姓名： 姓名××× 准考证号×××××× ①团四))①) 考场号： 中中中中中中中中中中 贴条形码区 22I222 座位号： 33333333 考场号×× 座位号×× ④④④④④④④④④4 IIIII 正确填涂 填涂范例 ■ 6666666666 I团☑☑☑☑☑I团 错误填涂 缺考 (填涂说明：缺考考生由监考员用2B 88I88888888 W区母而 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记， ⑨99 开考15分钟以后，缺考考生由监考员粘贴条形码， 并用2B铅笔填涂上方的缺考标记 选择题 1IB团) 6 A]IB]C 11四田四 16B田CDE助E四G团 1 2四围四 7四围四四 12四☒回 17 A B]C]OD]E F凹GH 3IB团CD 8 A IB CD 13☒田C回 18四田@四回田团 4 A]IB]IC ID 9四团四 14四田四四 19田D团四团 5田四 10四B团a四 15四田四四 20 B IC D E凹G1 21四B四C团 26四☒C四 31 A]B]C]ID 22B☒CD 27四田☑四 2田D 23四围四回 28四围C四 33 IB图D 24 A]B]C]D] 29IB)四 4因B团D 25IICW四 30四B四 35 ]B]CD 6 非选择题 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第1页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Environmental Protection Around Us 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第2页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第二节（满分25分） The next thing I knew,the police officer came to the service station. He said my birthday trip shouldn't be ruined because of something we had no control over. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 答题纸英语（四）第3页（共3页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 此区域内答题无效 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效