专题08 书面表达（期中真题汇编，山东专用）八年级英语下学期

专题08 书面表达 文体类型01 书信 1．（24-25八年级下·天津滨海新·期中）假如你是Tony，请你用英文写一封信给你的朋友Tom，告诉他去年你在中国的经历。 1.去年你跟随父母来到天津。 2.游览了天津的许多景点，如天津之眼。 3.品尝了许多食物，它们尝起来很美味。 4.在天津一中学习汉语5个月了，已经了解了许多中国的历史。 5.同学们很友好，你交了许多好朋友。 6.这段经历使你…… 参考词汇：了解 learn about ，天津之眼 the Tianjin Eye，天津一中 Tianjin No.1 Middle School 要求： （1）词数：80-100个。 （2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I had a good time in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Tony 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I had a good time in China. Last year, I came to Tianjin with my parents. We visited many interesting places, like the Tianjin Eye. I also tasted a lot of local food there, which was very delicious! I studied Chinese at Tianjin No.1 Middle School for five months. During this time, I learned about Chinese history and culture. My classmates were very friendly and I made many good friends. I really enjoyed every minute of my time there. It was an unforgettable experience! It also made me more confident. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Tony 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文为一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般过去时； ③提示：应包含提示内容，并适当增加细节，注意行文连贯，无语法和标点错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己跟父母来到中国； 第二步：介绍自己在中国的经历； 第三步：书写结语，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of 很多 ② learn about了解 ③ make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ① My classmates were very friendly and I made many good friends. (and并列结构) ② I also tasted a lot of local food there, which was very delicious!  (which引导定语从句) 2．（24-25八年级下·河南周口·期中）你想把你的好朋友李明介绍给你的外国笔友Mike，要点如下： 1. 14岁，善良友善，乐于助人； 2. 喜欢旅行，去年暑假，和家人一起去了云南。他们欣赏了自然美景，品尝了当地美食，还给亲戚朋友买了很多礼物； 3. 在空闲时间喜欢阅读，因为阅读……，尤其对历史书感兴趣，因为他觉得…… 4. 他很开心看到了家乡这些年的惊人变化，长大后想为家乡工作，使家乡越来越好。 注意：短文必须包含所给内容要点，词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? I want to introduce my friend Li Ming to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Wang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you? I want to introduce my friend Li Ming to you. Li Ming is 14 years old. He is kind and helpful. He likes travelling. Last summer holiday, he went to Yunnan with his parents. They enjoyed the natural beauty, ate delicious local food and bought a lot of presents for their relatives and friends. He also likes reading in his spare time because reading helps him relax after a busy day. He is interested in history books because he thinks they can improve his knowledge of the past. It’s good to see the amazing changes in his hometown over the years. He wants to work for his hometown when he grows up and make it better and better. I’m looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Wang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，介绍李明的年龄和品质； 第二步、根据提示，介绍李明的兴趣爱好以及其未来的工作计划等； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②be interested in…对……感兴趣 ③grow up长大 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①He is interested in history books because he thinks they can improve his knowledge of the past.(原因状语从句；宾语从句) 3．（24-25八年级下·吉林白城·期中）假如你是林凡，得知你的朋友Jack因生病住院需要一大笔钱而心情沉重、郁郁寡欢，请用英语给他写一封信。 内容包括：（1）学会照顾好自己，保持好心情（stay in a good mood）； （2）多与医生或朋友谈心，从中得到帮助； （3）不要担心钱，我们会帮你筹钱（raise money）； （4）有空我会去看你，帮你补补课（help…with…）； （5）希望你能笑对人生（smile at…），早日康复。 写作要求：（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （2）词数90—100，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁： （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill in the. hospital. I understand your feelings very well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Lin Fan 【答案】例文 Dear Jack. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill in the hospital. I understand your feelings very well. But you know nobody can be happy all the time. You should learn to take good care of yourself and stay in a good mood. You can talk to the doctors or your friends when you are upset. Try to get help from them. You must follow the doctors’ advice and take the medicine on time. Don’t worry about money because we can raise money for you. I will visit you when I’m free. I can help you with your lessons. I hope you can smile at life and get well soon. Yours sincerely. Lin Fan 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，对朋友住院表示安慰； 第二步，具体阐述对朋友的鼓励和帮助内容； 第三步，书写结语，希望朋友尽快好起来。 [亮点词汇] ①all the time总是 ②take care of照顾 ③raise money筹钱 [高分句型] ①I’m sorry to hear that you are ill in the hospital. （宾语从句） ②Don’t worry about money because we can raise money for you.（祈使句） 3.（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）Billy Elliot is a movie about an 11-year-old boy who wants to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. Billy Elliot lives in the north of England. His mother is dead. He lives with his father and his brother who are both miners (矿工). Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing (拳击), but he doesn’t like it. One day, at the sports center, Billy sees a group of girls taking ballet classes, and he joins the class without telling his father because his father believes dancing is something that girls do. When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry and he doesn’t let his son go to the class. But Billy keeps doing it in secret because he really loves it. Billy’s ballet teacher Georgia wants him to learn ballet in London. When the teacher tells Billy’s father that, he says that Billy won’t dance any more. But then, one day, he sees Billy dancing. He finally knows that his son is good at ballet. It’s his dream so he shouldn’t give up dancing. After that, Billy’s father does everything he can to help his son. He tells his son, “If you can keep running after your dream, it will come true.” Finally, Billy goes to learn ballet in London and after years of study, he ends up being an excellent ballet dancer. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Billy want to be? 2．Who does Billy live with? 3．Where does Billy see a group of girls taking ballet classes? 4．How does Billy’s father feel when he knows the truth? 5．Why does Billy’s father allow him to learn ballet finally? 【答案】1．A ballet dancer. 2．His father and brother. 3．At the sports center. 4．Very angry. 5．Because he sees Billy dancing and realizes he is good at it. 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国北部男孩Billy Elliot追逐芭蕾舞梦想的故事。 1．根据“Billy Elliot is a movie about an 11-year-old boy who wants to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer.”可知，Billy渴望成为一名芭蕾舞演员，故填A ballet dancer. 2．根据“He lives with his father and his brother who are both miners (矿工).”可知，Billy与父亲和哥哥住在一起，故填His father and brother. 3．根据“One day, at the sports center, Billy sees a group of girls taking ballet classes”可知，在体育中心，Billy看到一群女孩正在上芭蕾舞课。故填At the sports center. 4．根据“When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry”可知，当Billy的父亲得知真相后，他感到非常生气。故填Very angry. 5．根据“But then, one day, he sees Billy dancing. He finally knows that his son is good at ballet.”可知，他看到Billy在跳舞，他终于意识到自己的儿子擅长芭蕾舞。故填Because he sees Billy dancing and realizes he is good at it. 4．（24-25八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Mike给你发来一封邮件，请根据邮件内容给Mike写一封回信，要求不少于80词，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going with you? I have some problems recently. I got into a fight with my best friend Dale and we haven’t talked to each other for almost a week. I feel really terrible and I don’t know what to do. Also, I always feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. What should I do? Could you please give me some advice? Yours, Mike Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Mike,   I’m sorry to hear that you’re having these problems. First, about the fight with Dale, you should take the initiative to talk to him. A sincere apology can help fix the relationship. Explain your feelings and listen to his, too. Communication is the key.   As for feeling tired and sleepy during the day, you may not be getting enough sleep. Try to go to bed early and have a regular sleep schedule. Do some exercise in your free time, which can make you energetic.   I believe things will get better if you take these steps.   Yours,   Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，向对方表达自己的同情； 第二步，关于对方的两个问题，具体阐述自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①fight with sb.跟某人打架 ②fix the relationship修复关系 ③listen to sb.倾听某人 ④try to do sth尝试做某事 ⑤do some exercise锻炼 [高分句型] ①I’m sorry to hear that you’re having these problems. (宾语从句) ②Do some exercise in your free time, which can make you energetic. (定语从句) 5．（24-25八年级下·北京顺义·期中）中国的传统节日有很多，比如春节、端午节和中秋节等，每个都有丰富的文化内涵，意义深远。 假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter想要了解关于中国传统节日的内容，请你给他写一封信，向他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日以及此节日期间你的活动和你喜欢这个节日的理由。 提示词语：traditional festival, important, delicious food 提示问题：1. What is your favorite festival? 2. How do you celebrate this festival? 3. Why do you like it? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, my family and I do many things. We clean our house to sweep away bad luck and welcome the new year. We also make delicious food like dumplings and have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and set off fireworks. I like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion. I can spend time with my loved ones and enjoy the warm atmosphere. It’s also a chance to relax and have fun after a year of hard work. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封回信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点明确，要围绕“最喜欢的节日、庆祝节日的方式、喜欢该节日的理由”这三个方面展开，同时要合理运用提示词语。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。引出下文要介绍的中国传统节日内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。明确指出最喜欢的节日，并强调其重要性，详细描述庆祝节日的方式。 第三步：书写结语。表达对朋友的祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①sweep away bad luck扫除厄运 ②set off fireworks放烟花 ③have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ①My favorite festival is the Spring Festival, which is the most important traditional festival in China. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion. (原因状语 文体类型02 投稿 1．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）你校正在开展主题为“What makes you happier, travelling or reading?”的大讨论。假如你是Jenny，你和你的同学讨论后画了如下思维导图。请根据思维导图用英文写一篇短文给校刊投稿。(字数80左右，开头已给出不计入总字数。) What makes you happier, travelling or reading? What is it? Why does it make you happy? How does it make you happy? (give one or two examples) Our lives are full of fun. We can find a lot of interesting things in our daily life, like travelling and reading. In your opinion, which one can make you happier? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our lives are full of fun. We can find a lot of interesting things in our daily life, like travelling and reading. In your opinion, which one can make you happier? In my opinion, travelling makes me happier. Travelling means going to new places and experiencing different cultures. It makes me happy because I can see beautiful scenery and meet new people. For example, when I visited the Great Wall last summer, I was amazed by its magnificence and learned about Chinese history. In addition, I made friends with local children in a village, which brought me great joy. In a word, travelling makes me happier. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据思维导图写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，点明旅行让自己更快乐； 第二步，说明旅行让自己快乐的原因及方式，并举出两个例子； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①In my opinion在我看来 ②For example例如 ③made friends with和……交朋友 ④In a word总之 [高分句型] ①It makes me happy because I can see beautiful scenery and meet new people. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②For example, when I visited the Great Wall last summer, I was amazed by its magnificence and learned about Chinese history. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③In addition, I made friends with local children in a village, which brought me great joy. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？ 2. 你的理由是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I think that teenagers like me should help their parents with housework. First, doing housework makes us independent. We can’t depend on our parents all the time. So we should learn how to take care of ourselves now. Second, doing housework is a kind of physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Third, since we live in a house with our parents, it’s fair for us to work together and make the house clean and comfortable. In my opinion, doing housework helps us learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. So I think teenagers should learn to enjoy doing chores with their parents. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明观点，青少年应该帮助父母做家务； 第二步，详细阐述自己觉得应该这样做的理由； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 ②depend on依靠 ③take care of关心 ④stay healthy 保持健康 ⑤in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①I think that teenagers like me should help their parents with housework. (宾语从句) ②In my opinion, doing housework helps us learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. (动名词作主语) 文体类型03 电子邮件 （24-25八年级下·山东临沂·期中）假如你是张明，你参加了学校上周六“环保俱乐部”(Saving the Environment Club)组织的志愿者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报、分发广告、打扫街道、打扫公园等。 请给你的笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。80词左右，注意书信格式。 Dear Bruce, I am a volunteer in Saving the Environment Club of my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,                            Zhang Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Bruce, I am a volunteer in Saving the Environment Club of my school. Last Saturday, we organized a volunteer activity and it was really meaningful. We started by putting up posters and handing out advertisements to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. Then, we cleaned the streets and the park. We picked up litter and made the places look much neater. I think volunteer work is very important. It not only helps make our environment better but also lets us learn to care for others and our community. I feel happy to be a part of it. Yours, Zhang Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件，用于向笔友介绍参加的志愿者活动及个人看法； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”，用于描述上周六发生的活动； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括介绍“环保俱乐部”组织的志愿者活动的内容（张贴海报、分发广告、打扫街道、打扫公园）以及个人对志愿者工作的看法，考生应确保这些要点都得到涵盖，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明身份及写作意图。通过“I am a volunteer in Saving the Environment Club of my school.”引出接下来要介绍的志愿者活动； 第二步，具体阐述活动情况。详细描述上周六参加的志愿者活动，包括“张贴海报、分发广告、打扫街道、打扫公园”等具体内容，可以简要提及活动的氛围、参与者的感受等； 第三步，书写结语。在邮件结尾处加上一些友好的结束语，如希望下次能一起参加活动等。 [亮点词汇] ①volunteer 志愿者 ②organized 组织 ③meaningful 有意义的 [高分句型] ①I am a volunteer in Saving the Environment Club of my school. (介词短语作定语) ②It not only helps make our environment better but also lets us learn to care for others and our community. (not only...but also...句型，表示“不仅……而且……”) 文体类型04 演讲稿 （24-25八年级下·广东广州·期中）假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一个社区志愿者活动 (Community volunteer program)，通过展示和介绍中国的卡通动漫来传播中华传统文化，并通过活动筹款来帮助有需要的人。请你根据思维导图写一篇英语演讲稿，为同学们介绍你的活动经历和感受。 注意：1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息；否则不予评分。 Dear students, I’m glad to be here to give a lecture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you. 【答案】例文 Dear students, I’m glad to be here to give a lecture. The topic for today is about a meaningful experience. Last weekend, I took part in a community volunteer program, and I had a really amazing time. I’d like to share my experience with you today. We focused on spreading Chinese traditional culture through Chinese cartoons and animations. I was in charge of showing some classic ones and introducing their background to the audience. For example, I talked about Havoc in Heaven. It’s a famous cartoon that tells the story of the Monkey King. He is a brave and clever character who fights against the bad guys. Many people in the community were very interested in it. They were amazed by the wonderful stories and beautiful pictures in these cartoons. I felt proud to let more people know about our great culture. During the program, we also organized some activities to raise money. We sold some cartoon-themed products, like posters and small toys. All the money we raised was used to help those in need. I was happy to contribute my part to this meaningful voluntary work. It made me realize that even a small effort can make a big difference. This volunteer experience was really unforgettable for me. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and how to communicate with different people. I also felt the joy of helping others. I hope more of us can join such activities in the future and make our community a better place. That’s all! Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括活动的时间、地点、参与者、活动内容以及个人收获，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，突出个人感受和收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过提及“很高兴在这里做演讲”来引出要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从活动的时间地点、参与人员、活动内容（展示和介绍中国卡通动画、筹集资金帮助有需要的人）和个人学习收获几个方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语。以感谢结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②be in charge of负责 ③fight against对抗 ④make a big difference产生重大影响 [高分句型] ①He is a brave and clever character who fights against the bad guys.（who引导的定语从句） ②All the money we raised was used to help those in need.（省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰先行词money） 从句) 文体类型05 普通文体 （24-25八年级下·山东泰安·期中）      榜样的力量是无穷的。《论语》中提到“见贤思齐”“择善而从”，这告诉我们要向有才德的人学习，以他们为榜样，学习他们身上的优点。假如英语课上老师要求每个学生谈谈自己的榜样，请你根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的榜样。 要点提示： 1．Who is your role model? Why do you regard him / her as (看做) your role model? 2．What experiences did he/ she have? 3．What can you learn from him/ her? 写作要求： （1）要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确； （3）书写工整；不出现真实姓名及地点：80词左右。 My role model ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My role model     My role model is Helen Keller. I admire her greatly because she overcame huge difficulties.     Helen Keller became blind and deaf when she was very young. It was almost impossible for her to learn or communicate. However, with the help of her teacher, she worked incredibly hard. She learned to read, write, and even speak. Later, she graduated from college and became a famous writer and speaker.     From Helen Keller, I learn the importance of never giving up. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的榜样是谁以及为什么视其为榜样； 第二步，介绍自己的榜样的主要经历； 第三步，介绍自己从榜样身上学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 ②graduate from毕业于 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] Helen Keller became blind and deaf when she was very young.(when引导时间状语从句) 文体类型01 书信 1.（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）为了传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，2025年大自然生活节 (Natural Life Festival) 将在净月森林动物园精彩绽放。现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求写一封40词左右的自荐信。 招募要求： 1.你的特长和兴趣爱好； 2.懂得如何保护野生动物； 3.服务时间为8月份的每个周末。 写作要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Dear Sir, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir, My name is Li Hua. I am interested in volunteering for the Natural Life Festival. I love nature and animals, and I am good at communicating. I know how to protect wildlife, such as not feeding them and keeping habitats clean. I can help every weekend in August. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的特长和兴趣爱好，优势以及能够服务的时间等情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②such as例如 [高分句型] I love nature and animals, and I am good at communicating. （and连接的并列句） 2.（25-26八年级下·河北唐山·期中）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何在成长过程中保持放松和健康。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封回信，介绍你的方法和感受。 提示： 1. 放松方式：听音乐、去公园散步、和朋友聊天； 2. 保持健康的方法：坚持锻炼、均衡饮食、充足睡眠； 3. 你的感受：放松和健康有助于更好地学习和成长。 要求： 1. 词数80-100左右（所给开头和结尾不记录在内）； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to keep relaxed and healthy while growing up. Here are my ways. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think keeping relaxed and healthy is very important for our study and growth. It helps us study better and become a better person. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to keep relaxed and healthy while growing up. Here are my ways. To relax, I often listen to music, especially soft and light music, which makes me feel calm. I also enjoy taking walks in the park to enjoy nature and fresh air. Sometimes, chatting with my friends helps me share feelings and reduces stress. To stay healthy, I do sports regularly, such as running or playing basketball. I believe a balanced diet is also important, so I eat more vegetables and fruit. Besides, I make sure to get enough sleep every night. I think keeping relaxed and healthy is very important for our study and growth. It helps us study better and become a better person. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体应用文，介绍保持放松和健康的方法，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：放松方式（听音乐、散步、聊天）、保持健康的方法（锻炼、饮食、睡眠）、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，注意书信格式（称呼、正文、署名） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，回应笔友询问，引出下文 主体段：分两部分，分别介绍放松方式和保持健康的方法 结尾段：总结感受，强调放松和健康的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：放松方式 方式选择：listen to music/take walks in the park/chat with friends。 效果描述：makes me feel calm/enjoy nature and fresh air/share feelings and reduces stress。 拓展词汇：calm/nature/fresh air/stress/share feelings 拓展句型：I find that.../It helps me to... 要点二：保持健康的方法 方法选择：do sports regularly/have a balanced diet/get enough sleep。 具体说明：such as running or playing basketball/eat more vegetables and fruit/make sure to get enough sleep every night。 拓展词汇：regularly/balanced diet/vegetables/fruit/enough sleep 拓展句型：I think...is important for.../I make sure to.. 要点三：个人感受 感受描述：very important for our study and growth/helps us study better and become a better person。 拓展词汇：important/study and growth/better person 拓展句型：It is...for.../It helps...to... 3．（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期中）你的笔友，初来中国学习的Sam同学即将迎来期中考试，他感到压力很大，作为他的朋友，你建议他通过城市骑行 (cycle round the city) 来舒缓压力。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，向Sam介绍你的建议，并为他制定一个简单的骑行计划。字数80个词左右。 Dear Sam, I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Sam,       I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because of the coming mid-term examination.     Actually, cycling around the city is a great way to relieve your pressure. Firstly, it helps to build up your body. Regular cycling can make you stronger and more energetic. Secondly, while cycling, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery around the city, which will make you feel completely relaxed.      Here is a simple cycling plan for you. You can cycle around the West Lake. It is a place with breathtaking views. When cycling, always follow the safety rules. Remember to wear a helmet to protect yourself.       I sincerely hope this activity can help you ease the stress and you will get good grades in the mid-term exam.   Best regards Yours, Andy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明朋友 Sam 的现状与困扰； 第二步，再给出具体的骑行计划及安全注意事项； 第三步，最后表达对Sam的真诚祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①build up 增强 ②breathtaking views迷人的风景 ③ease the stress缓解压力 [高分句型] ①Actually, cycling around the city is a great way to relieve your pressure.（动名词短语作主语） ②Secondly, while cycling, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery around the city, which will make you feel completely relaxed.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 4．（24-25八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）假如你是张华，你的英国朋友Emily最近遇到烦心事。她给你发了一条微信。请根据她的微信内容，写一段话回复她，并给她提出合理的建议。 WeChat 注意：1.文章需包含提示以及图片中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80左右：首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m sorry to know that you are in such a difficult situation now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Emily,      I’m sorry to know that you are in such a difficult situation now.    It’s understandable that you feel uncomfortable—copying homework and tests is unfair to both of you. Mary may not realize that this hurts her own learning and puts your friendship at risk. I suggest talking to her kindly but honestly. Let her know that you care about her, but you also want her to do her own work. Offer to study together instead, so you can help her understand the material. If she continues to pressure you, it may be necessary to speak with a teacher for guidance.      Remember, a true friend will respect your honesty and want to do what is right.   Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“针对Emily的问题，提出合理的建议”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①understandable可以理解的 ②unfair不公平的 ③at risk在危险中 ④talk to谈论 ⑤continue to do sth继续做某事 ⑥want to do sth 想要做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s understandable that you feel uncomfortable—copying homework and tests is unfair to both of you. (that引导主语从句) ②Mary may not realize that this hurts her own learning and puts your friendship at risk. (that引导的宾语从句) ③Let her know that you care about her, but you also want her to do her own work. (Let引导的祈使句和宾语从句) ④If she continues to pressure you, it may be necessary to speak with a teacher for guidance. (If引导的条件状语从句和it作形式主语的固定句型) 文体类型02 演讲稿 1.（22-23八年级下·北京·期中）请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，你将参加学校主办的以“Healthy Life”为主题的演讲比赛，请准备一篇发言稿，谈谈你对健康生活的看法，内容包括：（1）你的一次生病经历。 （2）你对健康生活的建议。 提示词语：headache；go to see a doctor；medicine；eat less fast food；do sports 提示问题： What was wrong with you? What did you do to get better? What advice do you have for a healthy life? As we all know, it’s important to keep healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, it’s important to keep healthy. For example, if you have a cold and headache, you can’t study well and you have to see a doctor or get some medicine. In fact, I had a bad cough last week. I stayed in bed all day. So I couldn’t attend the mid-term test. I had to drink much water and take bitter medicine. How to keep healthy may depend on some healthy lifestyles. For example, we can do more sports such as morning exercises, running, swimming and playing basketball. We can also eat less fast food and eat more vegetables. What’s more, we can’t stay up late every day. We should sleep early in the evening and get up early in the morning. Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，注意行文连贯，书写规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明健康生活的重要性； 第二步，详细讲述一次生病经历，给出健康生活的建议； 第三步，书写结语，感谢倾听。 [亮点词汇] ①have a cold感冒 ②in fact事实上 ③stay up熬夜 [高分句型] For example, if you have a cold and headache, you can’t study well and you have to see a doctor or get some medicine. (if引导的条件状语从句) 2．（24-25八年级下·山西太原·期中）“父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。”我们的生活中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教诲和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为“A warm moment with my parent(s)”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： ● one of the warm moments with your parent(s) ● your advice on how to get along with parent(s) 要求： 1.词数不少于60词； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: There are a lot of warm moments between my parents and me. The one that happened last year always touches my heart. When I was in Grade Seven, I found myself stressed out. After I failed in an exam again, it felt like many dark clouds hanging over my head. I thought my parents would be angry. To my great surprise, they not only encouraged me gently but also helped me correct all my mistakes patiently. At that moment, my parents’ love was like the warm sunshine sweeping away all my sadness. To get along well with our parents, it is of great importance to show our love and care. Besides, good communication is also necessary for a good relationship with our parents. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：文章围绕“与父母之间温暖时刻”展开，先讲述具体事例，再总结与父母相处的方法，符合逻辑，内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，指出自己和父母之间有许多温暖时刻，并强调去年发生的一件事尤为触动内心，引出下文故事； 第二步，详细叙述事件经过。先说明自己在七年级时考试失利、压力巨大的状态，再描述父母没有生气，而是给予鼓励和帮助，展现父母的爱带来的温暖； 第三步，总结与父母友好相处的方法。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed out压力大的 ②sweep away扫除；清除 ③get along well with与……相处融洽 [高分句型] ①The one that happened last year always touches my heart. (that引导的定语从句) ②After I failed in an exam again, it felt like many dark clouds hanging over my head. (after引导时间状语从句) 文体类型03 普通文体 1．（25-26八年级下·辽宁·期中）成长中你可曾有过一种深刻情绪（如开心、难过、紧张等）？请以“Emotions in my growth”为题，讲述一下引发这种情绪的具体事例，并谈一谈你从中学到的东西或带来的改变。 注意： （1）词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Emotions in my growth ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Emotions in my growth One of the deepest emotions in my growth was anxiety before my first English speech. My heart raced, and my hands turned cold. However, I took a deep breath, stepped onto the stage, and began to speak. Though my voice trembled a little, I made it to the end. The warm applause from my classmates filled me with great joy and relief. This experience taught me that courage is not about having no fear, but about moving forward despite it. It helped me build confidence for future challenges. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”（描述经历）和“一般现在时”（总结感悟）为主； ③提示：需包含成长中经历的深刻情绪、引发情绪的事例、事件过程及从中得到的收获，可适当发挥，使文章通顺、完整，词数约80词，标题已给出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，说明成长中深刻的情绪是第一次英语演讲前的焦虑； 第二步，描述演讲前的紧张状态及自己的应对（深呼吸、登台演讲）； 第三步，讲述演讲的结果（虽声音颤抖但完成演讲，收获掌声），并总结从中得到的感悟（勇气是克服恐惧前行，提升了应对挑战的信心）。 [亮点词汇] ①heart raced心跳加速 ②warm applause热烈的掌声 ③despite尽管 [高分句型] ①Though my voice trembled a little, I made it to the end.（though引导让步状语从句） ②This experience taught me that courage is not about having no fear, but about moving forward despite it.（that引导宾语从句） 2．（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）转眼，已是你在力旺中学的第二年，在两年的初中生活中，一定有很多令人难忘的瞬间，让你至今回忆起都印象深刻，难以忘怀。请以“An unforgettable thing”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一件难忘的事和事情发生的时间，地点，事情的经过。并阐述事情难忘的原因和你的感受。 要求： 1. 讲述你的一次难忘经历。 2. 谈谈你的感受。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable thing     I had an unforgettable thing last summer vacation. I was free on a hot afternoon, so I went to play by the river with my friends. We played hide-and-seek. We had a good time. Then I hid behind some grass by the river. Suddenly I slipped and fell into the river. The water washed me away. Luckily, I was not far from the bank. My friends found a long stick to pull me out. It’s dangerous to play by the river. I’ll never forget the thing. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中一件难忘的事和事情发生的时间，地点，事情的经过以及事情难忘的原因和自己感受的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一件难忘的事和事情发生的时间，地点，事情的经过； 第二步，介绍事情难忘的原因； 第三步，书写结语和介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①an unforgettable thing一件难忘的事 ②played hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏 ③fell into the river落入河里 ④far from离……远 [高分句型] ①I was free on a hot afternoon, so I went to play by the river with my friends. (so连接并列句，表示结果) ②It’s dangerous to play by the river. (it作形式主语) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 书面表达 文体类型01 书信 1．（24-25八年级下·天津滨海新·期中）假如你是Tony，请你用英文写一封信给你的朋友Tom，告诉他去年你在中国的经历。 1.去年你跟随父母来到天津。 2.游览了天津的许多景点，如天津之眼。 3.品尝了许多食物，它们尝起来很美味。 4.在天津一中学习汉语5个月了，已经了解了许多中国的历史。 5.同学们很友好，你交了许多好朋友。 6.这段经历使你…… 参考词汇：了解 learn about ，天津之眼 the Tianjin Eye，天津一中 Tianjin No.1 Middle School 要求： （1）词数：80-100个。 （2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I had a good time in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Tony 2．（24-25八年级下·河南周口·期中）你想把你的好朋友李明介绍给你的外国笔友Mike，要点如下： 1. 14岁，善良友善，乐于助人； 2. 喜欢旅行，去年暑假，和家人一起去了云南。他们欣赏了自然美景，品尝了当地美食，还给亲戚朋友买了很多礼物； 3. 在空闲时间喜欢阅读，因为阅读……，尤其对历史书感兴趣，因为他觉得…… 4. 他很开心看到了家乡这些年的惊人变化，长大后想为家乡工作，使家乡越来越好。 注意：短文必须包含所给内容要点，词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? I want to introduce my friend Li Ming to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Wang Hua 3．（24-25八年级下·吉林白城·期中）假如你是林凡，得知你的朋友Jack因生病住院需要一大笔钱而心情沉重、郁郁寡欢，请用英语给他写一封信。 内容包括：（1）学会照顾好自己，保持好心情（stay in a good mood）； （2）多与医生或朋友谈心，从中得到帮助； （3）不要担心钱，我们会帮你筹钱（raise money）； （4）有空我会去看你，帮你补补课（help…with…）； （5）希望你能笑对人生（smile at…），早日康复。 写作要求：（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （2）词数90—100，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁： （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill in the. hospital. I understand your feelings very well. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Lin Fan 3.（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）Billy Elliot is a movie about an 11-year-old boy who wants to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. Billy Elliot lives in the north of England. His mother is dead. He lives with his father and his brother who are both miners (矿工). Billy’s father wants him to take up boxing (拳击), but he doesn’t like it. One day, at the sports center, Billy sees a group of girls taking ballet classes, and he joins the class without telling his father because his father believes dancing is something that girls do. When Billy’s father knows the truth, he feels very angry and he doesn’t let his son go to the class. But Billy keeps doing it in secret because he really loves it. Billy’s ballet teacher Georgia wants him to learn ballet in London. When the teacher tells Billy’s father that, he says that Billy won’t dance any more. But then, one day, he sees Billy dancing. He finally knows that his son is good at ballet. It’s his dream so he shouldn’t give up dancing. After that, Billy’s father does everything he can to help his son. He tells his son, “If you can keep running after your dream, it will come true.” Finally, Billy goes to learn ballet in London and after years of study, he ends up being an excellent ballet dancer. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Billy want to be? 2．Who does Billy live with? 3．Where does Billy see a group of girls taking ballet classes? 4．How does Billy’s father feel when he knows the truth? 5．Why does Billy’s father allow him to learn ballet finally? 4．（24-25八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Mike给你发来一封邮件，请根据邮件内容给Mike写一封回信，要求不少于80词，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going with you? I have some problems recently. I got into a fight with my best friend Dale and we haven’t talked to each other for almost a week. I feel really terrible and I don’t know what to do. Also, I always feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. What should I do? Could you please give me some advice? Yours, Mike Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（24-25八年级下·北京顺义·期中）中国的传统节日有很多，比如春节、端午节和中秋节等，每个都有丰富的文化内涵，意义深远。 假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter想要了解关于中国传统节日的内容，请你给他写一封信，向他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日以及此节日期间你的活动和你喜欢这个节日的理由。 提示词语：traditional festival, important, delicious food 提示问题：1. What is your favorite festival? 2. How do you celebrate this festival? 3. Why do you like it? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 文体类型02 投稿 1．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）你校正在开展主题为“What makes you happier, travelling or reading?”的大讨论。假如你是Jenny，你和你的同学讨论后画了如下思维导图。请根据思维导图用英文写一篇短文给校刊投稿。(字数80左右，开头已给出不计入总字数。) What makes you happier, travelling or reading? What is it? Why does it make you happy? How does it make you happy? (give one or two examples) Our lives are full of fun. We can find a lot of interesting things in our daily life, like travelling and reading. In your opinion, which one can make you happier? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期中）假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？ 2. 你的理由是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 文体类型03 电子邮件 （24-25八年级下·山东临沂·期中）假如你是张明，你参加了学校上周六“环保俱乐部”(Saving the Environment Club)组织的志愿者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报、分发广告、打扫街道、打扫公园等。 请给你的笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。80词左右，注意书信格式。 Dear Bruce, I am a volunteer in Saving the Environment Club of my school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,                            Zhang Ming 文体类型04 演讲稿 （24-25八年级下·广东广州·期中）假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一个社区志愿者活动 (Community volunteer program)，通过展示和介绍中国的卡通动漫来传播中华传统文化，并通过活动筹款来帮助有需要的人。请你根据思维导图写一篇英语演讲稿，为同学们介绍你的活动经历和感受。 注意：1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息；否则不予评分。 Dear students, I’m glad to be here to give a lecture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you. 文体类型05 普通文体 （24-25八年级下·山东泰安·期中）      榜样的力量是无穷的。《论语》中提到“见贤思齐”“择善而从”，这告诉我们要向有才德的人学习，以他们为榜样，学习他们身上的优点。假如英语课上老师要求每个学生谈谈自己的榜样，请你根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的榜样。 要点提示： 1．Who is your role model? Why do you regard him / her as (看做) your role model? 2．What experiences did he/ she have? 3．What can you learn from him/ her? 写作要求： （1）要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确； （3）书写工整；不出现真实姓名及地点：80词左右。 My role model ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型01 书信 1.（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）为了传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，2025年大自然生活节 (Natural Life Festival) 将在净月森林动物园精彩绽放。现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求写一封40词左右的自荐信。 招募要求： 1.你的特长和兴趣爱好； 2.懂得如何保护野生动物； 3.服务时间为8月份的每个周末。 写作要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 Dear Sir, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2.（25-26八年级下·河北唐山·期中）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何在成长过程中保持放松和健康。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封回信，介绍你的方法和感受。 提示： 1. 放松方式：听音乐、去公园散步、和朋友聊天； 2. 保持健康的方法：坚持锻炼、均衡饮食、充足睡眠； 3. 你的感受：放松和健康有助于更好地学习和成长。 要求： 1. 词数80-100左右（所给开头和结尾不记录在内）； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to keep relaxed and healthy while growing up. Here are my ways. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think keeping relaxed and healthy is very important for our study and growth. It helps us study better and become a better person. Yours, Li Hua 3．（24-25八年级下·福建福州·期中）你的笔友，初来中国学习的Sam同学即将迎来期中考试，他感到压力很大，作为他的朋友，你建议他通过城市骑行 (cycle round the city) 来舒缓压力。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，向Sam介绍你的建议，并为他制定一个简单的骑行计划。字数80个词左右。 Dear Sam, I know you are feeling nervous and stressed because __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（24-25八年级下·浙江杭州·期中）假如你是张华，你的英国朋友Emily最近遇到烦心事。她给你发了一条微信。请根据她的微信内容，写一段话回复她，并给她提出合理的建议。 WeChat 注意：1.文章需包含提示以及图片中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80左右：首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m sorry to know that you are in such a difficult situation now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型02 演讲稿 1.（22-23八年级下·北京·期中）请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，你将参加学校主办的以“Healthy Life”为主题的演讲比赛，请准备一篇发言稿，谈谈你对健康生活的看法，内容包括：（1）你的一次生病经历。 （2）你对健康生活的建议。 提示词语：headache；go to see a doctor；medicine；eat less fast food；do sports 提示问题： What was wrong with you? What did you do to get better? What advice do you have for a healthy life? As we all know, it’s important to keep healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25八年级下·山西太原·期中）“父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。”我们的生活中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教诲和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为“A warm moment with my parent(s)”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： ● one of the warm moments with your parent(s) ● your advice on how to get along with parent(s) 要求： 1.词数不少于60词； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文体类型03 普通文体 1．（25-26八年级下·辽宁·期中）成长中你可曾有过一种深刻情绪（如开心、难过、紧张等）？请以“Emotions in my growth”为题，讲述一下引发这种情绪的具体事例，并谈一谈你从中学到的东西或带来的改变。 注意： （1）词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Emotions in my growth ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期中）转眼，已是你在力旺中学的第二年，在两年的初中生活中，一定有很多令人难忘的瞬间，让你至今回忆起都印象深刻，难以忘怀。请以“An unforgettable thing”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一件难忘的事和事情发生的时间，地点，事情的经过。并阐述事情难忘的原因和你的感受。 要求： 1. 讲述你的一次难忘经历。 2. 谈谈你的感受。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $