Unit 5 Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅴ　“Developing ideas”的新知学习环节 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)The discovery of the new continent (大陆) is usually referred to Columbus. (2)It is time for the yearly check of vehicle (车辆) safety. (3)He pointed the telescope at a deer (鹿) on the hillside. (4)I am not good at soccer (英式足球), but that evening it was wonderful. (5)It is the first time that we have harvested a mass (大量) of rice. (6)We watched a fantastic (极好的) play yesterday evening. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (7)They were watching the dazzling ballet when the lights went out. (8)We have kept in touch with each other since we separated in the small caf． (9)To my anger，I have got a very bad sense of direction, making me easily get lost. (10)You will have masses (mass) of time to make arrangements before the opera begins. (11)Her attention was_engaged (engage) by the display of new hats in the shop window. (12)It was only after Mr Gross read the papers that he realized the task was extremely difficult. (13)He cheered up at once when I promised to help him. (14)Lily was aboutto_study (study) when someone knocked at the door. (三)选词填空 (10分) make it， pick up， get lost， fall asleep， keep in touch with (15)Nowadays, we can keep_in_touch_with faraway friends through social media tools. (16)She picked_up Chinese when she was in China.Now she can speak it freely. (17)The boy pretended to have_fallen_asleep when his father came back. (18)I don't think we'll make_it,_but let's try anyway. (19)Mothers are frightened of the children going camping, for they may get_lost in the mountain. (四)完成句子(10分) (20)John was_studying_in_his_room_when he heard screaming. 约翰正在房间里学习，这时他听到了尖叫声。 (21)He decided to return to the quiet village where_he_was_born. 他决定返回他出生的那个宁静的村庄。 (22)He can't_wait_to_show the new equipment to the sales representatives. 他迫不及待地要把这一新设备展示给销售代表们看。 (23)Jenny is upset about her failure in the exam.Maybe there is something that we can do to cheer_her_up.珍妮因考试成绩不理想而心情沮丧，也许我们可以做些什么让她高兴起来。 (24)It_was_with_the_help_of_the_local_guide_that the mountain climber was rescued. 正是在当地向导的帮助下，那名登山者获救了。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack.I wanted to travel around Africa with my __1__.So I left my hometown with great confidence and __2__ in Cape Town on a one-way ticket, not really __3__ what to do next.Luckily, before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man.He gave me the best travel __4__ I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world.” It sounds __5__， but it really changed my mind about travelling.He helped me realize that travel is about learning and observing different __6__.“It's far too easy to go into a __7__ country for you and believe your ways are better.But if you study, ask questions, and __8__ to learn from the locals, you'll have far richer experience，” he promised me. On other trips __9__ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I didn't know the man so I was just a tourist.I only stayed there for a week to see the __10__ and places of interest and then left.The culture didn't __11__ me.I left the cities and towns without really __12__ anyone or anything.Those people and things existed in those very places to which I had __13__ a visit. This time, I promised myself that I would be a __14__ student traveller.After seven months of __15__ travelling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home.Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot.This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在环游非洲的旅途中，遇到一位老人后改变了自己对旅行的看法。 1．A.friend　　　　　　 B．pet C．backpack D．family 解析：选C　句意：我想背着背包环游非洲。friend“朋友”；pet“宠物”；backpack“背包”；family“家人”。 2．A.continued B．stopped C．danced D．arrived 解析：选D　句意：我满怀信心地离开了家乡，坐着单程票来到开普敦。continue“继续”； stop“停止”；dance“跳舞”；arrive“到达”。 3．A.sure B．excited C．afraid D．concerned 解析：选A　句意：……坐着单程票来到开普敦，但并不确定下一步该做什么。sure“肯定的，确定的”；excited“激动的”；afraid“害怕的”；concerned“关心的，担忧的”。 4．A.knowledge B．feeling C．advice D．reason 解析：选C　句意：他给了我最好的旅行建议：像一个学生一样去环游世界。knowledge“知识”； feeling“感觉”；advice“建议”；reason“理由”。 5．A.simple B．funny C．boring D．foolish 解析：选A　句意：这听起来很简单，但这确实改变了我对旅行的看法。simple“简单的”；funny“滑稽的”；boring“令人厌烦的”； foolish“愚蠢的”。 6．A.cultures B．events C．places D．backgrounds 解析：选A　句意：他帮助我认识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。culture“文化”；event“事件，公开活动”；place“地方”；background“背景”。 7．A.special B．magic C．new D．interesting 解析：选C　句意：对你来说，去一个新的国家，相信你自己的方式更好，这太容易了。special“特别的”；magic“有魔力的”；new“新的”； interesting“有趣的”。 8．A.accept B．try C．decide D．forget 解析：选B　句意：如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习，你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。accept“接受”；try“试图”；decide“决定”；forget“忘记”。 9．A.since B．where C．when D．before 解析：选C　句意：在我去坎昆的其他旅行中，我不认识这个人，所以我只是个游客。since“自从”；where“哪里”；when“当……时候”；before“在……之前”。 10．A.pictures B．sights C．shows D．mountains 解析：选B　句意：我只在那里待了一个星期，看看风景和名胜古迹，然后就离开了。picture“图画”；sight“风景”；show“表演”； mountain“山脉”。 11．A.inspire B．change C．help D．influence 解析：选D　句意：文化并没有对我产生影响。inspire“激发，鼓舞”；change“改变”；help“帮助”；influence“影响”。 12．A.refusing B．encouraging C．knowing D．teaching 解析：选C　句意：我离开了那些城市和村镇，却没有真正了解到任何人或任何事。refuse“拒绝”；encourage“鼓舞”；know“认识，了解”；teach“教”。 13．A.wanted B．paid C．organized D．broken 解析：选B　句意：那些人和事就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。want“想”； pay“进行，给予”；organize“组织”；break“打破”。pay a visit“参观”。 14．A.beautiful B．proud C．real D．wise 解析：选C　句意：我向自己保证，这次我会成为一个真正的学生旅行者。beautiful“美丽的”；proud“自豪的”；real“真正的”；wise“明智的”。 15．A.difficult B．successful C．common D．challenging 解析：选B　句意：在成功地从开普敦到开罗旅行了七个月之后，我回到了家。difficult“困难的”； successful“成功的”；common“常见的，普遍的”；challenging“富于挑战性的”。 (二)语法填空(15分) Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”.16.____________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.The rolling sea of clouds you can see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 17.____________ (human) are. The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.It will 18.________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 19.____________ (hot) the spring is! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 20.__________ (astonish)． What comes next is the endless series of steps.You can't help wondering how hard it 21.________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 22.____________ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 23.________________ (ache) legs. As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”， and it will always stick in the visitors' memory.It sure does in 24.__________ (I)．While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 25.________________ must to visit! 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了中国十大名山之一，天下第一奇山——黄山的迷人景色。 16．What　考查名词性从句。分析句子成分可知，“________ is so breathtaking about the experience”是主语从句，空处在从句中作主语，表达“……的东西或事”的意思，且位于句首。故填What。 17．humans　考查名词复数。空处在句中作we的同位语，单复数应保持一致，或者根据空后的are可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。故填humans。 18．undoubtedly　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，修饰动词help，所以用副词形式。故填undoubtedly。 19．hotter　考查形容词比较级。此处为“the＋比较级 ...，the＋比较级 ...”结构，意为“越……，就越……”。故填hotter。 20．astonished　考查形容词。此处为“leave＋宾语＋形容词(作宾补)”结构。空处说明的是宾语us的状态，所以用动词ed形式的形容词astonished，意为“感到惊讶的”。 21．was　考查时态和主谓一致。由then以及语境可知，这里描述的是“……对当时的人们来说，把那些石头放在正确的位置是多么困难”，句子的时态应为一般过去时。又因主语是it，要用第三人称单数，故填was。 22．and　考查连词。空格后的动词offers与前面的动词highlights构成并列关系，故填and。 23．aching/achy　考查非谓语动词或形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处可填一个非谓语动词，逻辑主语legs与所给词为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式表状态。或者用形容词achy作定语修饰legs。 24．mine　考查代词。根据上文中的“in the visitors' memory”可知，in ________对应的是in my memory，空处指的是“在我的记忆中”，故填mine。 25．a　考查冠词。在这里must作可数名词，意为“必须做(或看、买等)的事”；a must在文中指“一个必游之地”，且must的发音是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $