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七年级英语下册Unit3知识点-Developing ideas练习 小试牛刀 A. 从故事中找出下列动词的过去式,并写出原形 过去式(从文中找) 动词原形 saw _ came _ began _ started _ suffered _ tasted _ carried _ added _ compared _ called _ B. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空(一般过去时或一般现在时) 1. Many people _ (see) ice cream as a Western dessert today, but it actually _ (come) from China. 2. In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people _ (begin) to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. 3. In the Song Dynasty, people _ (start) to make bingkao. 4. Marco Polo _ (taste) bingkao in the Yuan Dynasty and _ (carry) the idea to Europe. 5. People often _ (compare) roujiamo to hamburgers. 6. Food _ (be) a bridge between cultures. 配套练习 A. 单项选择( ) 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Ice cream actually came from China.” 这句话中的 “came” 是: A. 动词原形 B. 过去式 C. 现在分词 D. 第三人称单数 2. 下列哪个动词的过去式是不规则变化? A. started B. added C. compared D. began 3. “People there added heavy cream.” 中的 “added” 意思是: A. 添加 B. 减少 C. 混合 D. 品尝 4. 描述过去发生的历史事件时,应该使用: A. 一般现在时 B. 一般过去时 C. 一般将来时 D. 现在进行时 5. 下列哪个时间状语通常与一般过去时连用? A. every day B. in the Zhou Dynasty C. now D. usually B. 完成句子( ) 根据中文提示和文章内容,用一般过去时的正确形式完成句子。 1. 在周朝,中国人开始储存冬天的冰。 In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people _ to store winter ice. 2. 宋朝时,人们开始制作“冰酪”。 In the Song Dynasty, people _ to make bingkao. 3. 马可 波罗品尝了冰酪并把想法带回了欧洲。 Marco Polo _ bingkao and _ the idea back to Europe. 4. 欧洲人添加了浓奶油和新的口味。 People in Europe _ heavy cream and new tastes. 5. 人们常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包。 People often _ roujiamo to hamburgers. C. 补全对话( ) 根据短文内容和语法知识,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. In the Zhou Dynasty, they began to store winter ice. B. It actually came from China. C. He tasted bingkao and carried the idea to Europe. D. Yes, it’s called the “Chinese hamburger”. Tom: Do you think ice cream is a Western dessert? Lucy: Not really. (1) _ Tom: Really? When did Chinese people start to make it? Lucy: (2) _ Later in the Song Dynasty, they made bingkao. Tom: What did Marco Polo do? Lucy: (3) _ Tom: I’ve also heard of roujiamo. Is it like a hamburger? Lucy: (4) _ People often compare them. D. 拓展思考( ) 请根据要求完成以下任务。 Part 1(一般过去时) 用一般过去时写三句话,描述一种你喜欢的食物的历史或起源。 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ Part 2(一般现在时与一般过去时对比) 写两个句子,一个描述这种食物现在的样子,一个描述它过去的起源。 4. (现在)_ 5. (过去)_ Part 3(综合) 写一段话(至少4句)介绍一种跨文化交流的食物(例如披萨、面条、饺子等),使用至少三个一般过去时的动词和一个时间状语。 _ _ _ _ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 过去式 动词原形 saw see came come began begin started start suffered suffer tasted taste carried carry added add compared compare called call 小试牛刀 B 1. see, comes 2. began 3. started 4. tasted, carried 5. compare 6. is 配套练习 A 1. B(came是过去式) 2. D(begin began不规则) 3. A(added添加) 4. B(一般过去时) 5. B(in the Zhou Dynasty是过去时间) 配套练习 B 1. began 2. started 3. tasted, carried 4. added 5. compared 配套练习 C 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 配套练习 D(参考示例) 1. Noodles first came from China. 2. In the Han Dynasty, people began to make noodles. 3. Marco Polo took noodles to Italy. 4. Today, people all over the world eat noodles. 5. Long ago, noodles were a simple food in China. 6. Pizza is very popular now, but it started in Italy. Long ago, Italians put tomatoes and cheese on flat bread. Later, people added different toppings. Now pizza is a bridge between cultures. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $