Unit 2 全单元基础复习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 全单元基础复习

一、词汇巩固

（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。

1.Drinking too much cola can do a lot of______(伤害) to your health.

2.Western people like to use______(餐刀) and forks while they are eating.

3.These ________(药丸) are supposed to take only twice a day. More than that is dangerous.

4.If you hold the heavy bag for an hour, you will have an ________(痛) in your arm.

5.Traffic is usually terrible at this time, so taking the subway is ________ (快的) .

6.Write a short ______________(描写)of your favourite pet and share it with the class.

7.Paul was very nervous before he got the __________ (测验)results.

8.If you keep playing computer games without a break, you may get a b________.

9.He was so focused on finishing the race that he didn’t notice the______(疼痛) in his legs.

10.The film Ne Zha 2 became a big ________(风行一时的流行影片) in China after it came out on 29 January 2025.

11.The little boy______(脸红) his face because of his carelessness last week.

12.It is careless of you to send the message to the wrong person without ________ (检查) .

13.His room was filled with thick ________(烟), making it difficult to breathe.

14.The nurse checked on the ________(病人)every hour to make sure he was comfortable.

15.My foot is ________ (流血) because I cut it on the broken glass.

16.Julia kept ________(咳嗽) last night and we took her to the hospital this morning.

17.Lily had a bad h________ this morning, so she didn’t go to school.

18.It’s popular to climb Mount Tai at night, and we’ll try it __________(今天晚上).

19.The boy fell off the bike, but luckily he wasn’t seriously______(受伤的).

20.Don’t ________ (扔) them away. We can give them to the children in need.

 

（2）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I am sure she will get a good result if she isn't _______(care) in the next exam.

2.When people cut up onions, they may have ________ (run) eyes.

3.They fed the little squirrel some ____________ (peanut), and it quickly took them.

4.The teacher encourages us to be ________ in class, so we should take ________. We must try our best to think ___________ in class and take an ________ part in different kinds of ___________ after class.(act)

5.Remember ________ (turn) the lights off before you go out.

6.—The cat washes ___________ (it) every day. It’s so lovely. —Yes, and it looks very clean.

7.John got a serious ________ (injure) in the football match the day before yesterday.

8.Mary taught _______(she) to sing this song. How great she is!

9.Taking these _______(pill) twice a day can help reduce your fever.

10.With the help of your ____________ (describe), I can imagine what she looks like.

11.We should ________ (avoid) pushing when we go upstairs or downstairs.

12.My brother dressed _______(him) up as the Monkey King for the party.

13.Last week my sister failed her cooking exam because she _______(burn) something.

14.We might send nanobots to different parts of the body, to help doctors treat ________ (ill) better.

15.Surprisingly, our teacher tells us that a small ant has two ________ (stomach).

16.The students solved the maths problem _______(they) after hours of hard thinking.

17.It was a ________ (pain) moment when she realized she failed the maths exam.

18.We should avoid __________ (push) when we go upstairs or downstairs.

19.When my parents went away on business, I looked after ________ (I).

20.In my eyes, good friends should______(share) happiness or sadness with each other.

 

二、短语句型巩固

（1）.短语句型梳理

1.对……过敏__________________

2.呼叫__________________

3.喉咙痛__________________

4.而不是；代替__________________

5.按下，按压__________________

6.对……有害__________________

7.不可能，没门__________________

8.少数；几个__________________

9.服药__________________

10.上馆子吃饭；在外用餐__________________

11.突然停住__________________

12.冲回去__________________

13.接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开__________________

14.扑灭（火焰）__________________

15.立刻，马上__________________

16.更有甚者；更为重要的是__________________

17.避免做某事__________________

18.确切地说；实际上__________________

19.乐于做某事__________________

20.照顾，照料__________________

21.坐下__________________

22.不包括，不提及__________________

23.看__________________

24.离开；摆脱__________________

25.平躺；平卧__________________

26.由于；因为__________________

27.防止...；阻止...__________________

28.着火__________________

29.着火；起火__________________

30.太多__________________

 

 

(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。

1.他的妈妈带他去了医院，护士让他在候诊室坐下。
His mom took him to the hospital, and the nurse asked him to ____ ____ in the waiting room.

2.我父亲正要跑出去帮忙，突然停住了。
My father ____ ____ run out to help when he ____.

3.我们在流鼻涕时最好不要那么用力地擤鼻涕。
We’d better not blow our nose so hard when we ____ ____ ____ ____.

4.如果你发现任何东西着火了，尽快拨打119。
If you find anything on fire, call 119 ____.

5.史蒂夫遭受背痛之苦是因为他坐在电脑前很久未动。
Steve suffered from a ____ because he sat in front of the computer for a long time without moving.

6.今天早上汤姆感觉不舒服，他几乎起不了床。
Tom felt sick this morning, and he could hardly ____ ____.

7.一着不慎，全局皆输。
One ____ move ____ the whole game.

8.她陪伴并照顾蒂姆，直到他们的妈妈回来。
She stayed with Tim and ____ ____ him until their mother came back.

9.厨房突然着火了,妈妈迅速拨打了119。
The kitchen suddenly ____ ____ and Mum called 119 quickly.

10.杰夫扶住椅子后背，以免摔倒。
Jeff held onto the back of the chair to ____ himself ____ ____.

11.他想起来他应该立刻拨打119。
He remembered that he should call 119 ____ ____.

12.当他看到事故时，他立刻停下脚步，对伤者进行了急救。
When he saw the accident, he ____ ____ and gave ____ ____ to the wounded right away.

13.我们一起动手，很快扑灭了火。
We worked together and quickly ____ the fire.

14.昨天我弟弟摔倒，把膝盖擦伤了。