专题5 阅读与表达-【辽海备考·中考总复习】2026年中考英语总复习（含模拟卷）

第二模块题型专练 专题五 阅读与表达 人与自我一生活与学习一1.丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 4 My name is Bernie.I sold my house and left my job.There was one thing that I just could not leave behind:my cat,Willow.There was a simple way to solve it-I went on a journey with my best animal friend!In the past 3 years,we have travelled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia.We have seen forests and beaches together.This year,we spent three months in the desert.I am happy to go back to the beautiful beach,but I'm not sure what Willow thought. Some people were surprised to find that I was travelling with a cat.Once a backpacker ( at a campsite(露营地)shouted,.“Excuse me,there is a cat trying to get into your van(面 包车)” I know.The van,a tiny house on wheels,is our home.I built it by myself with a bed,cup- boards,a kitchen and plenty of places for a little cat to hide!It might be small,but the whole Australia is our garden. Willow enjoys exploring the places she has never visited,but she doesn't like to go too far from our van.She loves to sit on the dashboard (to enjoy a great view.I post our pho- tos on social media and look forward to hearing from people all over the world who are following our adventures. We are lucky.We always have each other and the whole Australia to see.I will treasure the memory for a lifetime.If Willow has taught me anything,it is that happiness doesn't require much.A bit of food,shelter and a whole lot of love will be well enough. 1.How far has Bernie travelled in the past 3 years? 2.Why does Willow love sitting on the dashboard? 3.What has Bernie learned from his cat Willow? 4.Who would you most like to travel with?Why?Write 30 words or more 187 中考总复习·英语 人与自我一生活与学习一2.多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 School Clean-Up Day Last Saturday,April 6th,all the students in Grade 9 at Sunshine Middle School took part in School Clean-Up Day.The activity was organized by the school's Environmental Club to protect the environment and teach students the importance of keeping public places clean. Early in the morning,students gathered at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.They were divided in- to three groups.Besides,each group was led by a teacher who guided them through the tasks. Group One cleaned the school playground and picked up litter from the grass.They used gloves to pick up paper and bottles,then put them into green trash bags carefully.Group Two cleaned the school library.They saw dirty bookshelves where novels and science books were mixed up. They put them in order by subject.Group Three went to the school garden to plant trees and wa- ter flowers.They carefully placed small trees in the holes and covered their roots with soil.When they finished watering the flowers,the garden smelled sweet. By 12:00 noon,the school looked much cleaner and more beautiful.The students felt proud of their work."I learned that even small actions can make a big difference,"said Li Hua,a stu- dent from Group Two.The Environmental Club plans to hold similar activities every term to en- courage more students to join in environmental protection. 1.Who organized the School Clean-Up Day at Sunshine Middle School? 2.What did Group Two do to make the library books in order? 3.What did Li Hua learn from the activity? 4.If you were a student at Sunshine Middle School,which group would you like to join? Write 30 words or more. 人与自我一生活与学习一3.身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识 Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a les- son,or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become. You never know these people who may be a classmate,a neighbor or a friend-but when you lock your eyes on them,you know that at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways. Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant,painful,or frustrating at first. But in another way,you find that without getting over those difficulties,you would have never 188 第二模块题型专练 realized your ability,strength or willpower(意志力). The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you be- come.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact,they are sometimes the most im- portant ones. If someone loves you,give love back to them in the way you can,not only because they love you,but because in a way,they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. If someone hurts you,or breaks your heart,forgive them,for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around. Self-confidence is necessary to a person.If you're not confident,it will be hard for others to believe in you.Learn a lesson in life each day you live! 1.Who can influence your life in some ways? 2.What is the advantage you can get from unpleasant things? 3.Why are bad experiences very important to you? 4.What lesson did someone or an experience teach you?How will you use it?Write 30 words or more. 人与自我一生活与学习一4.积极的学习体验，恰当的学习方法与策略，勤学善思 Dear Allan, My name is Xiaojing.In junior high school I passed,I made good progress in English with the help of my teacher.Now,I'm excited about going to senior high school in September. Yesterday,my elder sister said to me,"You ought to memorize more new words during the summer vacation because you will find there is a large vocabulary in a single text when you study in senior high school..Besides,grammatical rules will be more confusing(令人困惑的).” I love English.I do hope to keep my interest and become a better English learner.Could you please give me some advice? Eager Xiaojing Dear Xiaojing, Glad to know that you love English.It matters.Don't worry too much about new words and confusing grammatical rules. For vocabulary learning,my suggestion is to understand and remember new words and ex- 189 中考总复习·英语 pressions in context ()As for grammar learning,you need to understand the building blocks of grammar.They lead up to more complex (forms.With enough time,effort and practice,you will not feel confused with grammar any more and finally get a better under- standing of it. From your mail,I know that you're interested in English and you want to keep your interest in learning it.Here are a few tips for you. Listening to English songs is a good way.It can not only help to keep your interest in learn- ing English,but also improve your listening skills.In addition,English songs can also be used to practise your pronunciation. Watching movies,.especially animated(动画的）ones,is another interesting way because of their simple dialogues.Moreover,animated movies are usually filled with body language and fa- cial expressions.They can make the dialogues much more understandable Just make sure you spend enough time on the language happily.That is the key to success. Allan 1.What does Xiaojing hope to do in her letter? 2.What's Allan's suggestion for vocabulary learning? 3.Why is watching animated movies an interesting way to learn English?(List one point.) 4.How are you going to keep your interest in learning English?Why?Write 30 words or more. 人与自我一生活与学习一5.自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.A small fly came,flying and buzzing near his ear.The elephant waved the fly away with his long ears.Then the fly came again and the elephant waved him away once more. This happened several times.Then the elephant asked the fly,"Why are you so restless and noisy?Why can't you just stay in one place?" The fly answered,"I am interested in whatever I see,hear or smell.My five senses,and eve- rything that happens around me,pull me in all directions and I cannot resist (them.What is your secret?How can you stay so calm and still?" The elephant stopped eating and said,"My five senses do not rule me.I am in control of 190 第二模块题型专练 myself-my senses do not tell me what to do.This helps me stay focused on whatever I do,and so,my mind is calm and still.Now that I am eating,I am completely enjoying eating.In this way,I can just focus on enjoying my food." After hearing these words,the fly's eyes opened wide and a smile appeared on his face.He looked at the elephant and said,"I understand!I will always be restless if I let my senses control me.On the other hand,if I try to use some self-control,my mind will become calm and I'll be able to stay still.” It is said that the mind is restless and pays attention to whatever is in front of it.But if you can control what you pay attention to,you can control your mind. 1.How did the elephant feel about the fly? 2.Why was the fly always moving around? 3.What was the elephant's secret of staying calm and still? 4.Do you think taking control of your mind is important?Why or why not?Write 30 words or more 人与自我一做人与做事一6.职业启蒙，职业精神 In the city center,firefighters quickly get ready when they hear the alarm.Within 60 seconds they are dressed and rushing to a burning building.Even though they know the floors might col- lapse and the ceilings could fall,they still have to go inside.One wrong decision might mean death. Who would do a job like that?Ask firefighter Sam Telfer.One month ago,he signed up for the job.He used to sit in an office of a software company,but now he is trained to break into rooms full of smoke and heat and come up with a rescue strategy."I wanted a job where I could be active,work with my hands,learn new practical skills,and face different challenges every day.”That's quite an understatement(保守说法)to describe a career that requires you to keep a cool head while fighting against a fire.But Telfer says that flames (and nerves can be controlled in the same way:through continuous physical and mental training. Telfer was a runner in college,but now he trains his lungs for dangerous situations instead of races.He has to climb hundreds of steps while wearing 34 kilograms of gear,like oxygen tanks.He also needs to carry unconscious people to safety.No matter what he's doing,he has to control his breathing.Panic (will only waste his limited air supply. 191 中考总复习·英语 His survival (depends on more than just being physically fit.Firefighters need a lot of mental preparation too.When they are not dealing with emergencies,they study many subjects like emergency medicine,structural design,and chemical reactions.They practice quickly assess- ing(评估)the changing conditions of a fire. Shifting from a software expert to a first responder was a big change for Telfer.But he says, "I have never once felt that this isn't the right job for me."Even though danger might be waiting every day,his body and mind are trained to stay calm,even in the middle of a fierce fire. 1.Where did Sam work before he became a firefighter? 2.Why did Telfer choose to become a firefighter? 3.How do firefighters prepare when there are no emergencies? 4.What job would you like to choose in the future?Why?Write 30 words or more. 人与自我一做人与做事一7.劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神 In China,lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons and don't help with housework at home.Some students don't think they need to do housework.Some parents don't let their children do it.As a result,students are all in need of basic skills. Luckily,things are changing.In 2021,many schools began to teach students life skills. Zhenxing Middle School built some farming clubs.There students learnt to plant vegetables."At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here,but in fact,I learnt a lot about vegeta- bles,"said Cheng Bing,a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School,students have a special life skill class:They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes."I couldn't make dumplings before,but now I am good at doing it.I really love my life skill class.It's my favourite class,"said Jia Yan,a boy at the school. As we know,learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths,because it helps us prepare for our future life.Boys and girls,do you help your parents do housework at home?If not,maybe you should get started now. 1.What problem do some Chinese students have if they don't do housework? 2.What skill did students learn in Zhenxing Middle School's farming clubs? 192 第二模块题型专练 3.Why is learning life skills also important? 4.Is it necessary for students to do housework?Why or why not?Write 30 words or more. 人与自我一做人与做事一8，货币常识，理财意识，理性消费，信用维护 At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents'spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget () In other words,we need to think about how much money we have,and decide what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about!Reaching our goal will greatly satiate(充分满足)us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account (is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt,we should treat money in a right way.Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 1.Why is it a great way for children to visit their parents'workplaces to watch how they work? 2.What are the two steps to create a budget? 3.How can we save money for a new bicycle? 4.What is your plan to manage your pocket money?Write 30 words or more. 193 中考总复习·英语 人与自我一做人与做事一9.勤于动手，乐于实践，敢于创新 Last month,we had a spring outing.My classmates and I went to an educational base in our city. We were told that we needed to cook by ourselves there.So before setting out,we prepared fresh vegetables and meat such as potatoes and pork.Spices (like oil and salt were also needed. When we arrived the next day,we were really surprised.The "kitchen"was so original 始的)！Standing on the grass,we found only a big iron pot on top of a pile of bricks(砖块). There was no kitchen hood(抽油烟机)or gas..We needed to make a fire by ourselves.We had never experienced anything like this before.Not surprisingly,we didn't have good control over the fire.Some students just made undercooked(未煮熟的)food. I cooked garlic spareribs(蒜香排骨).At first,,I mistook cooking wine for oil and poured it into the pot.Unbelievable!But luckily,we found out in time.We cleaned the pot and started all over again.There were even more funny mistakes like that.However,we still finished our task. On the way back to school,students talked about this fun experience.We enjoyed the natural beauty and learned some important life skills.So,for those students who never cook,I would say: Don't be afraid.Just try,then you'll learn some important life skills. 1.What did we need to do in the educational base? 2.Why were we surprised when we got there the next day? 3.What mistake did the writer make while cooking garlic spareribs? 4.What life skill would you like to learn?How will you try to learn it?Write 30 words or more. 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一1.良好的人际关系与人际交往 Friendship is an important part of life,but not every student is good at making friends.Do you have many friends?Are you good at making friends?Well,it doesn't matter if you don't know how to make friends.Here are some helpful suggestions about how to make friends. ·mprove your conversational(谈话的)skills.You should learn how to have conversations with others.It is an important skill you should learn.To start a conversation,you can use simple questions like“What's your hobby?”or“Do you have any pets?”.Remember not to ask ques- 194 第二模块题型专练 tions that are too private.For example,never ask a young lady about her age.It's not polite to do that. Try to be an outgoing person.It seems that nobody wants to make friends with shy people. Don't be shy if you want to make more friends.You should try to be outgoing.If you are outgo- ing,you might be popular among your classmates. .Look for more chances to make new friends.Don't be sad if you don't have many friends Maybe that's because you don't have enough chances to meet new people.You can try to find more chances to make new friends.You can go to new places or join new activities so that you can meet some new people.There you can find some students who have similar hobbies. 1.What is the text about? 2.How many tips are given by the author? 3.How can you meet some new people? 4.Which suggestion above is the most helpful to you and why?Write 30 words or more. 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一2.和谐家庭与社区生活 Dear Mrs.Wu, I love video games and I develop my own games.It's my favorite hobby.My parents were very encouraging at first.The day I started secondary school,they changed their mind. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because study should be my priority (优先考虑的事项).What's more,.they don't even allow me to go out with my friends at night.Every time they do that,I act like I don't care.But in fact,I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs.What can I do? Sincerely yours, Jason Dear Jason, You must be feeling very stressed these days.I'm glad you wrote to me for help.How- ever,you should keep calm and talk to your parents about the benefits of your hobby.I can see why your parents are against video-gaming一it was seen as a useless pastime(娱乐活s动) back in the time when your parents were young.The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer 人机摄影师).Also,it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day.Try pointing out 195 中考总复习·英语 real-life examples to them to support your idea.Meanwhile,you should also make sure your hobby doesn't get in the way of your school performance. As for your parents'not allowing you to go out with your friends,it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life.For example,you can get along well with them in school.This may help them change their mind.Meanwhile,show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries,and will not let them down.If you can do this,I don't believe they will be so hard on you.Remember,you mustn't lose your cool,as that would be immature(不成熟的).Cheers! Mrs.Wu 1.Why do Jason's parents suggest that he should stop video games? 2.How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with his friends? 3.What are the examples of new tech jobs according to Mrs.Wu? 4.After reading Mrs.Wu's letter of advice,what will Jason probably do next?Write 30 words or more 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一3.志愿服务与公共服务 When he was nine years old,.Frank gave a class report on climate change(气候变化).At the end of his talk,he called on the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. Nobody thought much about a nine-year-old boy's project.However,before he was 20,Frank's efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Frank and his classmates began the project-named "Plant for the Planet"-by planting the first tree outside their school.Other schools followed the example,and then the news of the one- million challenge spread.Frank's project became famous worldwide.He was invited to give a speech at the United Nations conference(联合国大会)in New York.“We young people cannot depend on adults alone to save the earth,"he said."We have to take responsibilities in protect- ing the environment..” Frank is now in his twenties,and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members.It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees.Frank's one millionth tree was planted long ago.The goal now is one-trillion (1,000,000,000,000)-150 for every person on earth. 1964 中考总复习·英语 A 1.have showed 2.foreigner 3.Because 4.the 5.first 6.colorful 7.greatly 8.to enjoy 9.on 10.their B 1.for 2.confident 3.was dug 4.really 5.reporter 6.myself 7.So 8.focused 9.a 10.to meet 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一14.社会热点与国际 事务 A 1.the 2.sixty 3.However 4.growth 5.helpful 6.tries 7.themselves 8.to keep 9.with 10.well B 1.happened 2.courage 3.but 4.to beat 5.sides 6.was divided 7.strongly 8.an 9.as 10.meaningful 人与社会一科学与技术一15.科学技术与工程，人类 发明与创新 A 1.scientist 2.a 3.helpful 4.simply 5.its 6.seconds 7.to put 8.However 9.is used 10.at B 1.truly 2.is changing 3.buildings 4.lively 5.into 6.so 7.the 8.to find 9.makes 10.our 人与自然一自然生态一1.世界主要国家的地理位置， 不同地区的生态特征与自然景观 A 1.world's 2.like 3.hardly 4.how 5.Millions 6.were left 7.something 8.to rise 9.pleasant 10.the B 1.certainly 2.the 3.lies 4.is named 5.its 6.for 7.rainy 8.and 9.thousand 10.Visitors 人与自然一自然生态一2.热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和 谐共生 A 1.with 2.first 3.fell 4.hopeless 5.a 6.how 7.silently 8.their 9.to walk 10.places B 1.amazed 2.were covered 3.to 4.their 5.an 6.to pick 7.action 8.closely 9.if 10.better 人与自然一环境保护一3.环境污染及原因，环保意识 和行为 1.to change 2.them 3.shopping 4.is needed 5.for 6.cheaper 7.an 8.So 9.careful 10.environmentally B 1.Recently 2.has become 3.cleaners 4.with 5.are given 6.three 7.historical 8.an 9.but 10.our 人与自然一灾害防范一4.自然灾害与防范措施，人身 安全与自我保护 1.loudly 2.their 3.with 4.a 5.will get 6.to stop 7.enters 8.bigger 9.what 10.decisions B 1.before 2.are 3.as 4.an 5.happens 6.emerge- ncies 7.Third 8.exactly 9.impossible 10.yourself 人与自然一宇宙探索一5.地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业 发展 A 1.opened 2.of 3.things 4.first 5.and 6.were 7.high 8.the 9.their 10.were made B 1.to achieve 2.weight 3.its 4.latest 5.and 6.mainly 7.from 8.two 9.The 10.makes 专题五阅读与表达 人与自我一生活与学习一1.丰富、充实、积极向上的 生活 1.Over 70,000 kilometers. 2.To enjoy a great view. 3.Happiness doesn't require much. 4.I would most like to travel with my parents.Because they love me most,and they are the closest persons in my heart.Besides,travelling with them can create valuable memories,and I can also learn many things from them. 不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一生活与学习一2.多彩、安全、有意义的学 校生活 1.The school's Environmental Club. 2.They put the books in order by subject. 3.Even small actions can make a big difference. 4.I would like to join Group Three because planting trees and watering flowers helps protect the nature directly.Seeing plants grow makes me happy,and fresh air from trees benefits everyone.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一生活与学习一3身心健康，抗挫能力，珍 爱生命的意识 1.A classmate,a neighbor or a friend. 2.Without getting over those difficulties we would have never realized our ability,strength or willpower. 3.Because they can be learned from. 4.My teacher taught me to never give up after failing a math test.Now I study harder and often ask others for help if necessary.I'll use this lesson to face future challenges bravely. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一生活与学习一4.积极的学习体验，恰当的 学习方法与策骼，勒学善思 1.She hopes to keep her interest and become a better English learner. 2.His suggestion is to understand and remember new words and expressions in context. 3.Because of their simple dialogues./They are usually filled with body language and facial expressions. 4.By reading English stories.Because reading short English stories in newspapers or books can help me leam vocabulary and grammar.Stories are very interesting,so I will have great fun leaming English.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一生活与学习一5.自我认识，自我管理，自 我提升 1.Restless and noisy. 2.Because its five senses and everything around pulled it in all directions/it is interested in whatever it sees,hears or smells. 3.Because he didn't let his five senses rule him/he was in control of himself. 4.Yes,I do.Because I think it can help us take our attentions on one thing and make us better.When we control our minds,we can make better decisions and manage our actions more wisely.Then we can be happier and more successful.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一做人与做事一6.职业启蒙，职业精神 1.He worked in an office of a software company 2.He wanted a job where he could be active,work with his hands,leam practical skills,and face different challenges every day 3.They study subjects like emergency medicine,structural design,and chemical reactions. 4.I want to be a teacher because I enjoy sharing knowledge and helping students grow.Teaching also lets me learn new things every day and stay creative,just like Telfer's challenging job.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一做人与做事一7.劳动实践，劳动品质与工 匠精神 1.They are in need of basic skills. 2.They learnt to plant vegetables. 3.Because it helps us prepare for our future life 4.Yes,it is.On one hand,students can learn a lot about 参考答案 the future life skills by doing housework.On the other hand, students can have deeper understanding of their parents' efforts and love.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一做人与做事一8.货币常识，理财意识，理 性消费，信用维护 1.Because they can understand money is not that easy to make. 2.Think about how much money we have,and decide what we really want to spend it on. 3.We can write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. 4.I will write down all my expenses in a notebook and check them weekly.Also,I'll save 10%of my money each month to buy a new book for my studies or for fun.(答案不 唯一，合理即可) 人与自我一做人与做事一9.勤于动手，乐于实践，敢 于创新 1.We needed to (make a fire and)cook by ourselves. 2.Because the kitchen was so original. 3.The writer mistook cooking wine for oil and poured it into the pot. 4.I want to learn cooking skill.I will start with simple dishes like fried eggs.If I can't do it well,I will ask my mom for tips and keep practicing until I succeed.(答案不唯一，合 理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一，良好的人际关系 与人际交往 1.Some helpful suggestions about how to make friends. 2.Three./Three tips./3 tips. 3.By going to new places or joining new activities. 4.I think the advice "Improve your conversational skills" is the most helpful to me.Because after reading the advice,I know how to start a talk and share ideas with others.I am sure I can make more friends in the future with the help of the advice.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一2.和谐家庭与社区 生活 1.Because they think study should be his priority. 2.Quite angry and upset. 3.A video game developer or drone photographer. 4.He will talk to his parents well.He'll tell his parents why he does that.Meanwhile,he will understand his parents. He will study hard to realize his dream.He will get on well with his friends.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一3.志愿服务与公共 中考总复习·英语 服务 1.By planting the first tree outside the/their/his school./ He (and his classmates)planted the first tree/a tree outside the/their/his school. 2.(In)New York. 3.Around70,000. 4.Frank is a smart and kind man.He came out with a great project to call on people to plant more trees.He and the members of his organization are doing a great job to help protect the environment.(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一4.交流与合作，团 队精神 1.The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 2.One kind is the connection between a team of people for a particular goal.Another is when a group of people support a person or a team./Another is people's natural love for and pride in their country. 3.Arguments or fights with other team members. 4.Team spirit is very important.It can bring people together and help them achieve goals.It also promotes friendship and trust.However,we should keep it in a proper way to avoid negative effects.For example,we should respect the opinions of others and avoid being too aggressive in a team.(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一5.家乡和社会的变 迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想 1.(A US writer called)Michael Meyer. 2.At a local school (in Beijing). 3.Because they made way for high-rise buildings and shopping malls. 4.Yes.Because I want to learn more about the history and culture of Beijing.I want to visit some places of interest, such as the Great Wall,the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.What's more,I'd like to taste some local food,such as Beijing duck.Ican't wait to take the trip to Beijing.(开放性 作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一6.跨文化沟通与交 流，语言与文化 1.They are English teachers. 2.Because there is so much culture and history in Chinese. 3.Because the writer couldn't answer questions about Chinese language/didn't know the answers to the questions about Chinese language. 4.I will tell him something about Chinese culture and history first.I'll also explain the four tones in Chinese clearly.Besides,I will let him watch some Chinese cartoon movies to improve his listening.(开放性作答，言之有理即 可) 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育一7.中外艺术形式中的 文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就 1.It has a history of more than two hundred years. 2.It is challenged by new forms of entertainment (like many traditional art forms). 3.Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang. 4.I can join school clubs to learn Peking Opera basics, read books like The Marvelous Game to understand its history, and invite friends to watch Peking Opera performances with me.I'll also share its stories online to spread its beauty. 性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育一8.日常体育活动，重 大体育赛事，体育精神 1.Twice/Two times/Two 2.Binbin stands for the ice events and Nini stands for the snow events./They stand for the ice events and the snow events./They stand for the ice and the snow events. 3.It will inspire more people to explore China's rich ice and snow culture. 4.Yes,I'd love to try skating.Because it looks fun and helps me stay healthy.I also want to leam ice dancing like Binbin,the mascot,and share the joy with my friends. 性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育一9.中外文学史上有代 表性的作家和作品 1.Literature,art,history and geography. 2.About 370 million words. 3.In Lanzhou,Gansu Province 4.I think digitizing books is great.First,it protects ancient books from being lost,like saving Yongle Dadian. Second,it makes culture easier to share.For example,people worldwide can read Siku Quanshu online.(开放性作答，言 之有理即可) 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育一10.世界主要国家的 文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 1.Three/3. 2.Thailand. 3.To wash away their bad luck. 4.I'd choose China.First,because it's a big holiday and it's usually celebrated by some minority groups.Second,I can wear traditional clothes and take part in different activities. (开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一1.对世界、国家、人 民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物 1.By setting a good example and communicating with them often. 2.Five years. 3.To make sure everyone had enough to eat. 4.I admire Qian Xuesen most.First,he worked hard for 10 years on China's rocket project.Second,he never stopped learning and exploring science.I want to study like him and never give up.(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一12.公共秩序与法律 法规，个人信息安全与国家安全意识 1.To protect kids from online dangers. 2.It's hard to check users'ages. 3.Learning new things and joining communities. 4.Yes,I think governments should ban social media for teenagers because it protects kids from dangers like harmful content.But parents should also teach teenagers to use social media safely,.as bans may not solve all problems.(开放性作 答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一3.身份认同与文化 自信 1.Chinese ping-pong players. 2.To stick to their dreams. 3.Not only to win,but also to have fun,to socialize and to live a healthy life. 4.Yes,I often play ping-pong with my classmates after school.It helps us relax and build teamwork.We laugh a lot while playing,and sometimes even teachers join us.I plan to join the school ping-pong club next term to make more friends and improve my skills..(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与社会一历史、社会与文化一14.社会热点与国际 事务 1.Being overweight 2.To help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 3.They are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and play sports more often. 4.I will eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and less junk food.I'll exercise 30 minutes daily,like running or playing basketball.Also,I'll join school health clubs to leam and share healthy habits with friends.(开放性作答，言之有 理即可) 参考答案 人与社会一科学与技术一5.科学技术与工程，人类 发明与创新 1.They look like humans in colorful clothes. 2.Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N-m power) helped them keep balanced 3.It shows a great mix of China's technology growth and cultural pride. 4.Technology makes traditions more exciting and popular. For example,Yang BOT used robots to dance yangko.The show puts traditional Chinese yangko and robot technology together,and it attracts both young and old.This helps more people leam and love traditional dances..(开放性作答，言之 有理即可) 人与自然一自然生态一1.世界主要国家的地理位置， 不同地区的生态特征与自然景观 1.In Zurich,Switzerland. 2.It is about nine meters high. 3.It is expected to spread the love for chocolate. 4.Yes,I'd love to.First,the 9-meter chocolate fountain with melted chocolate sounds amazing.Second,I want to leam chocolate history and taste different kinds of chocolate.Third, designing my own chocolate bars in classes would be fun and creative.I'd love to experience Swiss chocolate culture and bring home sweet memories!(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与自然一自然生态一2.热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和 谐共生 1.Readers can relax and read books. 2.Young people and parents with their children. 3.The fresh air and trees. 4.Yes!First,I love reading outdoors with fresh air and trees around me,like the reader Wang Tao.Second,the wooden walkways and quiet chairs make it a perfect place to relax with a book.I will also take my family there to enjoy nature together.(开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与自然一环境保护一3.环境污染及原因，环保意识 和行为 1.The forest coverage in the Kubugi Desert)has increased from 5%to 53%since 1988. 2.They lay wheat straw in checkerboard patterns. 3.Over 2,000 square kilometers yearly. 4.I will take care of the plants around because they are very important to our environment.Also,I will save paper to protect forests.For example,I will use both sides of the paper to write,and never use paper cups or throwaway chopsticks. Besides,I will share environmental knowledge with classmates. 中考总复习·英语 (开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与自然一灾害防范一4.自然灾害与防范措施，人身 安全与自我保护 1.In the Northwest Pacific Ocean. 2.Warm ocean water (of the tropics). 3.Because they can do great harm to the land and the people who live near the coastline. 4.I will listen to weather reports,prepare an emergency bag with food and water,and stay indoors during the storm.I will also help neighbors to check windows and doors.It is also very important to share some useful safety tips with others (开放性作答，言之有理即可) 人与自然一宇由探索一5.地球与宇由探秘，航天事业 发展 1.On Oct.24. 2.(For）12 minutes. 3.It runs on oxygen and kerosene. 4.It's exciting and meaningful because travelers will experience weightlessness for at least five minutes and see the Earth from above before coming back down safely.But the trip will also be very challenging because the ticket is very expensive and the health requirements for people is very strict. (开放性作答，言之有理即可) 专题六写作 1.建议信 Dear Mike, How are you going these days?I hear that you spent too much time playing computer games recently and fell behind others in study.I am so worried about you that I have to send you e-mail to give you some advice. Firstly,spending too much time on playing computer games is very bad for our eyes.To protect our eyes,we'd better give it up.Secondly,you should do exercise and play sports with your friends after school and it is good for our health.Finally,why not spend more time on your study?I will help you with your physics and math.I really hope you can think over my advice and try your best to be a better boy. Yours, Li Hui 2.书面通知 Notice Boys and girls, Here is good news for you!We will invite five students to give us an English talk at 3 p.m.this Friday in our school library.They have just finished their exchange visit to Woodpark School.They will talk about the activities in and outside school.They will also talk about the culture shocks because they have already experienced many local cultures.It will be educational and interesting.If you are interested in the educational exchange,please join us on time.Don't forget to bring a pen and a notebook to write down some useful information.We look forward to your coming. Students'Union Notice May I have your attention,please?In order to collect some money to help the poor children in need,our Students' Union is going to hold a money-raising activity in our school playground at the weekend. There will be different kinds of fairs in our activity,such as a book fair and a food fair.In the book fair,the students can bring their used but educational books to sell.They can share their ideas about the books with each other.In the food fair,the students can sell their home-made but delicious food and they can also teach how to cook the food.I am sure the activity is going to be full of joy and interest. Please be on time for our money-raising activity and take an active part in it. Students'Union 3.倡议书一动物保护 Dear friends, Recently,I feel upset because I have read about some reports about the endangered animals. Nowadays,many wild animals are dying out and the number of endangered animals is becoming smaller and smaller.That's because people cut down the forests and pollute water.As a result,there are no safe places left for the endangered animals.What's worse,they are killed for money. It's time for us to take action to protect the endangered animals.First,we can raise people's awareness of protecting them.Second,some rules can be made to stop killing the endangered animals for trade.Finally,we can set up some wild areas for them. Let's take the responsibility to protect the endangered animals together. Yours sincerely, Li Hui 倡议书一环境保护 Dear Sir or Madam, Earth Day is coming,so I am writing this letter to say