Unit1 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

unit1 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。 1.It is not easy to ________ (决定) what to take and what to leave behind. 2.My grandmother loves ______________ (闲聊) with neighbours while watering her plants. 3.Our class will have an ________ (远足) to the farm next weekend. 4.It is ________ (令人惊奇的) to see my 80-year-old grandpa use WeChat. 5.To ________ (减少) air pollution, we can take a bus or subway instead of driving. 6.Her _______(青少年的)son wants to become a scientist in the future. 7.My mum ________ (允许) me to go climbing with her yesterday. 8.we will ________(选择) an indoor activity. 9.Anhui government is trying to ________(创造) a better education environment. 10.The actor is famous around the world for his excellent ________ (功夫) skills in movies. 11.The AI ________(程序) makes learning calligraphy easy and fun. 12.We all like Mr Green because he is really cool and ________ (有趣的). 13.My friend sent me a lot of _______(明信片)from Beijing yesterday. 14.People can learn something from collecting ________ (邮票) 15.Though we live a modern life now, we can’t ________ (忘记) many traditional things. 16.He always ________(度过) time with his family on weekends. 17.The seats in the cinema are _______(相当) uncomfortable, so few people like to go there. 18.—Don’t forget to ________ (归还) the ruler to me after you use it. 19.When we are on the ________ (舞台), it’s helpful to take a deep breath if we are nervous. 20.My pen ran out of ______________ (墨水), and I borrowed one from Tom. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Mary usually goes to the village ________ (see) her grandparents once a week. 2.The film Dead to Rights encourages us ____________ (remember) the past and cherish today’s peace. 3.Tell the children not ________ (eat) fast food. It’s bad for our health. 4.Life in the 21st century is full of hope and _______(challenge). 5.The teacher tells the children ________________ (not swim) in the river. It’s too dangerous! 6.Sam scored the key goal and helped the team ________ (win) the match. 7.Don't be afraid of _______(fail). It's a part of the learning process. 8.Let us ________ (buy) some strawberries to make a birthday cake for Mom. 9.My sister and her friends often _______(express) their ideas through pictures. 10.We watched the national flag ________ (rise) slowly in the morning sun. 11.His mother always encourages him ________ (help) the people in need. 12.The teacher gave us some useful _______(suggest) on how to improve writing. 13.The speech ________ (inspire) us to follow our dreams last week. 14.When Mary heard __________ noises, she felt ________ and quickly ran out of the room. In fact, the sound of branches knocking on the window ________ her. (scare) 15.After thinking twice, Billy decided __________ (not raise) a pet pig at home. 16.We mustn't throw any _______(object) from the tall building. It's very dangerous. 17.My father keeps running for half an hour in the morning ________ (stay) in good health. 18.A teacher started an “A Poem A Day” program ________ (share) Chinese culture with the world. 19.Mr Wang tells us not ________ (answer) the phone while crossing the street. 20.Mum doesn’t want us ________ (leave) the dirty dishes in the kitchen. 21.Liu Mei uses videos of this program ________ (teach) English in the class. 22.These _______(instruct) will teach the students more about the sport and how to do it. 23.The project has several _______(stage), and we are now in the second one. 24.People in northern Shaanxi like to show their ________ (feel) by dancing Yangko during festivals. 25.I love funny movies because they can make me ________ (laugh). 三、短语句型复习。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.交朋友____________ 2.选择做某事____________ 3.期望某人做某事____________ 4.起初____________ 5.吹笛子____________ 6.害怕做某事____________ 7.作为回报____________ 8.保持健康____________ 9.寻找____________ 10.例如____________ 11.开始做某事；进入____________ 12.只要____________ 13.尝试做某事____________ 14.张贴____________ 15.更喜欢做某事____________ 16.允许某人做某事____________ 17.在……前面____________ 18.溜冰____________ 19.一种……的感觉____________ 20.开始从事____________ 21.过去常常____________ 22.克服（困难）；解决（问题____________ 23.设法做某事____________ 24.正在做；由某人决定____________ 25.试一试某事____________ 26.偶尔地；间或____________ 27.鼓励某人做某事____________ 28.决定做某事____________ 29.终于，毕竟____________ 30.思考；考虑____________ 四、完成句子。 1.那你今晚打算做什么呢? So what are you ____ ____ ____ tonight? 2.很多人害怕考试,但是我们应该尽力保持冷静。 Many people ____ ____ ____ taking exams, but we should try to stay calm. 3.成功的第一步是了解你的目标并追逐它们。 The ____ ____ of success is to know your goals and run after them. 4.练习书法能帮助我找到平静并塑造性格。 Doing calligraphy can help me find peace and ____ my personality. 5.俗话说:"万事开头难。" As the saying goes, "The first step is always ____ ____." 6.她帮了我很多,我想送她一本书作为回报。 She helped me a lot, and I wanted to give her a book ____ ____. 7.我喜欢园艺，它是放松身心的好方式！ I like gardening. It’s ____ ____ ____ ____! 8.昨天，我决定和表弟尝试一下。 Yesterday, I decided ____ ____ with my cousin. 9.我爷爷喜欢在空闲时间练书法。他觉得这很令人放松。 My grandfather likes to do calligraphy ____ ____ ____ ____. He thinks it's relaxing. 10.到目前为止，春节有大约4000年的历史。 The Spring Festival has a history of about 4,000 years ____ ____. 11.如果你不幸迷路了,冷静下来,寻求可能的帮助。 If you are unlucky to get lost, ____ ____ and look for possible help. 12.老师对学生要求严格是为了帮助他们取得进步。 Teachers are strict with their students ____ ____ ____ help them make progress. 13.我更喜欢画一些漂亮的风景或者物品。 I ____ ____ draw some beautiful landscapes or ____. 14.做一些你喜欢的事情可以帮你减压。 Doing something you love can help you to ____ ____. 15.我的老师说，只要我喜欢，坚持练习就好。 My teacher says I just need to practice ____ ____ ____ I enjoy it. 16.和他人分享可以给我们带来幸福感。 Sharing with others can bring us a sense of ____. 17.每个人都可以做一些对保护环境有益的事情。 Everyone can do something good ____ ____ the environment. 18.他父亲那部相当老式的手机只能打电话。 His father's rather old-fashioned ____ ____ can only make calls. 19.她们经常在空闲时间一起聊天、写书法。 They often spend time talking and ____ ____ in their free time. 20.上学期杨老师教了我们怎样练习书法。 Mrs Yang taught us ____ ____ ____ calligraphy last term. 参考答案 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。 1.decide 2.chatting 3.outing 4.surprising 5.reduce 6.teenage 7.allowed 8.choose 9.create 10.kung fu 11.program 12.funny 13.postcards 14.stamps 15.forget 16.spends 17.rather 18.return 19.stage 20.ink 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.to see 2.to remember 3.to eat 4.challenges 5.not to swim 6.win 7.failure 8.buy 9.express 10.rising 11.to help 12.suggestions 13.inspired 14.scary;scared 15.not to raise 16.objects 17.to stay 18.to share 19.to answer 20.to leave 三、短语句型复习。 1.make friends 2.choose to do sth 3.expect sb to do sth 4.at first 5.play the flute 6.be afraid to do sth 7.in return 8.keep fit 9.look for 10.such as 11.get into 12.as long as 13.try doing sth 14.put up 15.prefer to do sth 16.allow sb to do sth 17.in front of 18.ice skate 19.a sense of 20.take up 21.used to 22.get over 23.manage to do sth 24.up to 25.give it a go 四、完成句子。 1.going to do 2.are afraid of 3.first step 4.shape 5.the hardest 6.in return 7.a good way to relax 8.to try 9.in his free time 10.so far 11.calm down 12.in order to 13.prefer to; objects 14.reduce stress 15.as long as 16.happiness 17.to protect 18.mobile phone 19.doing calligraphy 20.how to practice $