河南郑州市金水区实验中学2025-2026学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷

河南省实验中学2025—2026学年下学期第一次月考 高一英语答案 听力：(满分30分) 1-5 BCCBB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 CBACA 阅读：(满分50分) 21-23 DBA 24-27 CDBC 28—31 CDBC 32—35 CADA 36—40 GCEAD 完形填空：(满分15分) 41—45 CCDBA 46—50 CDDBC 51—55 ABBDA 语法填空：(满分15分) 56. to combine 57. presence 58. which 59. began 60. a 61． specifically 62. competitions 63. generating 64. Fueled/Fuelled 65. as 作文范文一(满分15分) An English Song Singing Competition To arouse our interest in English, our class held an English song singing competition in our classroom last week. All students took an active part in the competition in groups. The competition started at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours. Students from each group were required to sing their favorite English song within 5 minutes.In addition, Their wonderful performances made all of us thrilled. After heated competition, the first 3 winners were chosen and given prizes. To sum up ,The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life, but it also developed our love for English, evoking our love for English culture. 作文范文二(满分25分) Each afternoon, the two girls sat side by side, diving into math together. Zoe never laughed at Lena’s slow progress or silly questions. Instead, she explained each problem patiently, drawing pictures to make difficult concepts easier to understand. When Lena got stuck, Zoe encouraged her to try again, breaking down steps until she got it right. Lena also worked hard, taking detailed notes and practicing extra problems every night. Gradually, the “foreign language” of math became familiar, and she even started to feel a little excited when solving a tough question. Jax’s sneers faded, replaced by his surprised glances at Lena’s growing confidence.  The results of the final math exam came out. Lena’s hands shook as she picked up her paper, and a bright smile spread across her face when she saw a solid “B”. Tears of joy welled in her eyes — she had finally overcome her fear of math. She ran to thank Zoe, who hugged her happily, and then found Mr. Carter to share the good news. He patted her shoulder proudly, saying her hard work had paid off. Lena realized that with kindness, encouragement and perseverance, no difficulty was insurmountable. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省实验中学2025—2026学年下学期第一次月考 高一英语 时间120分钟 满分150分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a cafe. B. At home. C. At a school. 2. What will the man do next? A. Have a get-together. B. Visit a company. C. Attend a meeting. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. 4. How does the man feel about the woman’s reply? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Shopping lists. B. Eating habits. C. Cooking methods. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man’s concern about the apartment? A. Narrow space. B. Remote location. C. Pet prohibition. 7. What does the woman suggest doing next? A. Making a call for more information. B. Looking for somewhere better. C. Putting in an offer right away. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition? A. He is over the age limit. B. He is not sure of himself. C. He is tired of video games. 9. What does the woman advise Jason to do? A. Check the competition rules. B. Print the competition rules. C. Have a talk with the designers. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How much did the man weigh two months ago? A. About 150 pounds. B. About 160 pounds. C. About 170 pounds. 11. How did the woman know how to lose weight? A. From a book. B. From a friend. C. From a cook. 12. What does the man plan to do? A. Change his diet. B. Learn about an author. C. Start to exercise regularly. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What did the woman like best about the movie? A. The story. B. The scenery. C. The main actor’s performance. 14. Why didn’t the man like this movie? A. The plot was too simple. B. The actors acted poorly. C. The pacing was too slow. 15. What kind of movie did the speakers watch? A. A romantic movie. B. An action movie. C. A comedy movie. 16. What did the man probably think of the movie? A. Too sad. B. Very romantic. C. Quite boring. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. When did the speaker’s family start their traveling? A. On May 1st. B. On May 5th. C. On May 6th. 18. How did the speaker’s family go to Shillong from Guwahati? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By train. 19. What do we know about Shillong? A. The climate wasn’t good. B. The transport wasn’t convenient. C. There weren’t many tourist attractions. 20. What did the speaker’s family do at the end of their vacation? A. They admired the sunrise. B. They visited tea gardens. C. They explored thick forests. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Asia offers a wide range of marathon events across different countries and regions. These races are held in urban centers as well as in areas of cultural and natural significance. Courses vary in difficulty and ground conditions, allowing runners to choose between flatter routes and more demanding ones. With multiple distance options available, participants can choose events based on their experience levels and personal goals. Marathon Time (2026) Type Price (EUR) Course Profile The Great Wall of China Marathon 25 Oct Marathon 204 Rolling 10km 5km Almaty Marathon 27 Sep Marathon 45 Rolling Half marathon 35 10km Cappadocia Marathon Turkey 8 Nov Marathon 36 Hilly 20km 10km Songkhla Marathon 22-23 Aug Marathon 38 Flat 10km 22 5km 17 Things To Think About ●Register before the event. ●Know the local weather, so you can train and dress appropriately. ●Make sure that you are making accommodation through reliable sites for travel. ●Don’t underestimate how the difference in altitude (海拔) or temperature will affect your running. Read up and train to make it to the finish line. 21. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new marathon plan. B. To compare Asian marathon courses. C. To call for participation in Asian marathons. D. To provide information about Asian marathons. 22. Which marathon offers the shortest race with less demanding routes? A. Almaty Marathon. B. Songkhla Marathon. C. Cappadocia Marathon Turkey. D. The Great Wall of China Marathon. 23. What are runners recommended to do before participation? A. Book hotels from trusted websites. B. Apply early in order to get discounts. C. Email the registration before the deadline. D. Train under the guidance of professionals. B Ada Lovelace was born on December 10th, 1815. Ada’s mother and father (the famous poet Lord George Gordon Byron) parted just weeks after she was born. Her mother feared her growing up with her father’s changeable nature. To stop this from happening, Ada was forced by her mother to learn science and mathematics which was unusual for women at the time. She was also punished if her work was not up to standard. However, she was greatly interested in mathematics and science and would perhaps have learned about them on her own. Ada was partially disabled and as a result spent much time studying. Ada knew of her mother’s thought about keeping the creative side of her from germinating (萌芽), however, as Ada herself is known to have said, “If you can’t give me poetry at least give me poetical science.” Ada married at 19, to William King who was made Earl of Lovelace in 1838, at which point she became Lady Ada King, the Countess of Lovelace, but was known as Ada Lovelace. Ada and King had a relatively happy marriage, with King even encouraging his wife’s love for numbers. During her youth Ada was introduced to the Scot, Mary Somerville, who was known as the “Queen of 19th Century Science” and was the first woman to be accepted into the Royal Astronomical Society. It was through Mary Somerville that Ada first heard of Charles Babbage’s idea for a new calculating (计算) engine. Attracted by this idea, Ada began a period of letter-writing with him that would come to decide her professional life. Ada met Babbage when she was around 17 and the two became close friends. Babbage was working on an “Analytical Engine”, something he was designing to deal with complex (复杂的) calculations. Ada was later asked to translate an article. She not only translated the article but added pages and pages of notes, calculations and innovations (创新). Her notes were published in 1843 and it turned out that what she had written was so original, it is now seen as the first comprehensive comment on what would become modern-day computer programming. Although impressive, Ada was not actually given credit for the article until 1848. 24. What happened to Ada in her childhood? A. She was expected to be a scientist. B. She was greatly cared for by her father. C. She was pushed to learn scientific knowledge. D. She was greatly influenced by her father’s nature. 25. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?’ A. Ada preferred science over literature. B. Ada believed poetry was of less value than science. C. Ada accepted her mother’s plan without complaints. D. Ada looked for a way to combine logic with imagination. 26. What decided Ada’s professional life? A. Her introduction to Mary Somerville. B. Her communication with Charles Babbage. C. Her husband’s encouragement and support. D. Her being accepted into the Royal Astronomical Society. 27. How did Ada’s relationship with Babbage shape her place in history? A. She simply assisted him with his work. B. She lost interest after meeting him in person. C. She went beyond translation and added original ideas. D. She took full credit for designing the Analytical Engine. C Can AI music ever feel truly human? A recent experiment with the AI music platform Suno offers some clues (线索). The study, which used thousands of Suno-generated songs, asked participants to tell AI music apart from human compositions. Results showed that people were only about 53% correct — almost like guessing. When the music styles were very similar, their correctness rose to 66%, but Suno’s models are advancing rapidly. I tried Suno myself, using it to make a “1960s-style folk rock song with a male singer singing about protest”. The AI created it in seconds. Though I couldn’t easily tell it from human-made music, it didn’t touch me emotionally. This connects me to my personal experience with Buffalo Springfield’s “For What It’s Worth”, a song tied to memories of my father teaching me to play it — memories that make the song meaningful. Technology has long changed our relationship with music. From early file-sharing to modern streaming services, access has become effortless, as David Bowie, an iconic British rock musician active in the 1970s and 1980s, predicted years ago. Now, AI like Suno adds more music to the mix, with Spotify, a leading music streaming platform, recently removing 75 million “spammy (垃圾的)” tracks (though how many of them were AI-made isn’t known). History shows new music technologies always cause debate. For example, sampling (采样) was once seen as lazy or theft but is now considered an art form. AI music faces similar copyright questions, but its connection to music feels less personal than a DJ sampling a beloved song. While AI music quality improves, most of it, like most human music, may be forgotten. Listeners often seek (寻找) more than technical skill — they seek stories and human connections. Some exceptional AI songs might find use in films or internet memes, but deep emotional resonance (共鸣) still comes from human experiences. We should remain cautious, though. Past inventions like player pianos reduced family music-making at home. David Bowie believed live performances would remain the key to real audience connection. For now, AI can mimic (模仿) the sound of human music, but the human touch — the memories, stories, and passion behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful. 28. What was a key finding of the recent study on AI music? A. AI music still lacks the emotional depth found in human compositions. B. The more similar the musical styles, the harder it was to tell them apart. C. Participants were correct only about half of the time — no better than chance. D. Listeners could hardly tell AI-generated music from human-composed music. 29. Why did the author mention his father? A. To compare different music styles. B. To show his father’s musical talent. C. To explain how to learn to play a song. D. To prove AI music lacks emotional depth. 30. Which of the following statements might the author mostly agree with? A. Sampling is a more acceptable art form than AI music. B. What makes music meaningful is the human experiences behind it. C. AI music will soon replace human-made music in emotional depth. D. Most AI music will eventually be forgotten, while most human music will not. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how AI music technology works. B. To prove that AI music will be more widespread. C. To discuss whether AI music can touch our hearts. D. To advise that musicians should give live performances. D Early memories can shape who we become. Sadly, many of my most important childhood moments centered around my struggles with body image. For most of my life, I have cared a lot about what others think of how I look. Whenever I’m around someone I don’t know well, I actively use body language to make myself appear thinner. When I was in fourth grade, I remember asking my best friend, “Do you think I’m fat?” She replied, “No, of course not.” But her answer didn’t comfort me. Since then, I have been extremely watchful of my body; I realized that the way I see myself isn’t the same as how others see me. Hearing people talk about weight gain as something bad has affected how I feel about myself. One friend used to tell me I’m on “the good side of plus-sized.” All it does is tell me that I’m overweight. In middle school, I felt like I had to prove to my friends that I was active and healthy. And even today, I worry over normal weight changes, all to try and avoid people sharing their “concerns” with my size. Discussing body image is difficult. What I have found is that being allowed to speak openly without judgment builds my self-confidence, because I feel that my voice is being heard. I am beginning to listen to my body and understand how it works. I hope to stop overanalyzing and build confidence — not through a number on the scale (体重秤), but through self-acceptance. 32. What does the author realize after talking to her best friend? A. Her friend truly understood her worries. B. She needed to lose weight immediately. C. Her self-image differed from others’ views. D. Her appearance was objectively unattractive. 33. How did her friend’s words “the good side of plus-sized” affect the author? A. It confirmed her fear of being overweight. B. It provided comfort about her appearance. C. It motivated her to exercise more regularly. D. It helped her to understand body positivity. 34. What is the main message of the passage? A. Social approval determines personal worth. B. Childhood experiences cannot be overcome. C. Weight loss should be the primary health goal. D. Self-acceptance matters more than appearance. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. From Self-Doubt to Self-Acceptance B. The Pain of Growing Up Overweight C. How Others’ Words Shape Our Self-Image D. Why We Care Too Much About Appearance 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Soft skills are your personal characteristics displayed when you interact with others. They could be personality, intellectual or emotional traits (特征). If you are unsure of what your soft skills are, ask a few close friends or family members to describe you using three adjectives. 36 You can find lots of free resources online. Clarifying your set of soft skills is critical to effective professional development. Soft skills come naturally and are learned throughout your life. These are generally not job-specific. Hard skills, quite different from soft skills, are technical skills related to your job and industry and are usually learned through education and training. 37 Many employers may feel that soft skills are harder to teach, so they may give priority (优先权) to job candidates with strong soft skills. 38 First, determine what soft skills you want to improve. 39 For example, you could volunteer to take on new projects at work or take some online courses related to the soft skill you want to acquire. These goals can be added to your professional development plan. Check in with yourself regularly to track and measure your progress. 40 Let them know which soft skills you are working on and ask them for suggestions on how to improve them in the workplace. It is also helpful to work with a mentor or a career coach to help you improve your soft skills. They can provide you with constructive feedback, ideas and support. A. Then, set reasonable goals for improvement. B. Teamwork is one of the most important soft skills. C. They can be demonstrated by a certification or a degree. D. You can also speak with your manager and ask for feedback. E. Though hard, it is possible to acquire or improve your soft skills. F. Figure out what you can offer to your employer and your industry. G. Additionally, taking a personality assessment can help clarify your soft skills. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house, I was astonished by the 41 amounts I had to pay. A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a 42 . Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several 43 on my property where he believed we could find water. However, after digging multiple holes without success, I became quite 44 and almost gave up on the idea. But then, a saying 45 my mind: “When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.” This 46 me to push through, so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After 47 more than 1000 feet into the earth, we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful 48 for me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures. 49 , we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any 50 results. However, if we 51 with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just moments away from the blessings and rewards we’ve been working so hard for. So, keep digging in your own life. Don’t give up, even when things are 52 . You are worthy of achieving your goals. And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success and let everyone 53 your worth. Keep pushing forward, and you’ll find the water you’re 54 . Remember, every drop counts, and every 55 you make is a step towards your ultimate goal. 41. A. formal B. ordinary C. huge D. extra 42. A. pond B. channel C. well D. hole 43. A. problems B. records C. directions D. positions 44. A. busy B. upset C. worried D. tired 45. A. popped into B. rolled out C. turned into D. broke out 46. A. expected B. forced C. drove D. required 47. A. battling for B. searching for C. going through D. going down 48. A. example B. concept C. principle D. lesson 49. A. Instead B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Regularly 50. A. unusual B. necessary C. obvious D. remaining 51. A. stick B. agree C. conflict D. compare 52. A. wrong B. hard C. ready D. possible 53. A. challenge B. recognize C. reveal D. greet 54. A. saving B. buying C. drinking D. seeking 55. A. effort B. decision C. judgment D. promise 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Hanfu, the country’s traditional clothing, has developed over the centuries. It allows women 56 (combine) comfort with culture, style and elegance. In recent years, it has enjoyed a revival (复兴), driven by a renewed interest in traditional culture among young people and its growing 57 (present) on social media platforms. Caoxian county, 58 is China’s key hanfu center, integrates silk tradition with digital innovation across its full industrial chain: design to marketing. When a few people in the county 59 (begin) experimenting with making hanfu costumes for photo studios and performances in the early 2000s, no one would expect they were creating 60 bright future for the county. The hanfu made in Caoxian, 61 (specific) the horse-face skirt, gained international recognition through appearances at many clothing design 62 (competition) and Milan Fashion Week. These clothes have been exported to Australia, Canada and the European Union, 63 (generate) 12 billion yuan ($1.6 billion) in total sales last year. 64 (fuel) by a youth-driven cultural revival, the county’s hanfu industry is an example of the successful integration of traditional heritage and digital innovation. It not only transforms the ancient aesthetics (美学) into symbols of modern Chinese identity on the global stage, but also serves 65 a new engine for increasing the income of local people and promoting rural revitalization. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．时间、地点；2．比赛情况；3．活动反响。 注意：1．写作词数应为100左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a high school freshman, Lena had always been confident in her studies — until she met math. In her first math class, Mr. Carter wrote a series of expressions on the blackboard. While most of her classmates nodded and took notes, Lena felt as if she were listening to a “foreign language”. The symbols “x” and “y” danced before her eyes, and she couldn’t follow the steps Mr. Carter explained. The confusion only grew when she sat down to do her homework. For two hours she remained at her desk, staring at the textbook and the blank pages of her notebook. Every problem seemed unsolvable. She read the same question at least ten times, yet she still couldn’t work it out. Upset and ashamed, she never felt so stuck in a subject. Weeks passed, and Lena’s anxiety about math got worse. She was afraid to raise her hand in class, worried that her questions would sound stupid. One day, Mr. Carter randomly called on her to answer a question. Lena stood up, her face burning with embarrassment for she was totally clueless about the answer. “Even a primary student knows that!” a boy named Jax sneered (嘲讽) loudly. Lena bit her lip and sank back into her seat with her head hanging low. Soon the first math exam took place. It came as no surprise that Lena got a bright red “D” on her paper. Tears welled in her eyes as she balled up the paper and stuffed it into her bag. Seeing this, Mr. Carter asked Lena to stay after class. Instead of criticizing her, he said gently, “I notice you’ve been struggling, Lena. Math can be tough at first. Like learning to play a musical instrument, it requires the right method and consistent practice.” He told Lena that he had talked to Zoe, the top math student in the class, who agreed to help her. The next day, Mr. Carter rearranged the seats, and Zoe became Lena’s new deskmate. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Each afternoon, the two girls sat side by side, diving into math together. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The results of the final math exam came out. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $