Unit 3 Money 单元话题阅读套餐练 -八年级英语下册单元整体优化精准练（新教材沪教版五四制）

Unit 3 Money单元话题阅读套餐练 选材聚焦本单元话题，语篇以不同题型呈现，兼顾多种文本体裁，难度适中。 语法选择 A.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 What will you do? We will meet all sorts of problems in our daily life. What will you do if you are in the same situation? Situation 1 Catherine’s favourite hobby is taking photos. Today she is looking at a camera online. “I really like this one,” she says to 1 . “I have saved enough money to buy it.” Catherine is getting ready to leave her house. Her friend Oscar walks in. “How are things going?” Catherine asks. “Not well,” Oscar tells her. “My cat needs an operation (手术), but I don’t have enough money to pay for it. 2 you lend me some?” “Let me think about it,” she says. Catherine sits down to think. Not only she but also Oscar 3 the money. If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera. 4 she really likes helping her friends. Helping her friends is as 5 as meeting her own needs. What should Catherine do? Situation 2 Bill and Margaret are hiking in the mountains. In a few months they will take 6 20-mile hike. Today they’re training with a hike much 7 than 20 miles. “Margaret, let’s take the trail (步道) 8 the left. It’s the shortest way to the top of the mountain,” Bill says. “OK.” says Margaret. Bill and Margaret hike for another two hours. “We 9 at the top in about 20 minutes.” says Bill. “I hope so,” says Margaret. “I’m getting really 10 .” After 20 minutes, they’re still not at the top. Bill looks at his map. He sees a problem. He didn’t take the shortest way. He took the longest way. Margaret will be mad if she knows the truth. Should Bill tell Margaret his mistake? 1．A．herself B．hers C．she 2．A．Could B．Should C．Must 3．A．need B．needs C．needed 4．A．So B．And C．But 5．A．important B．more important C．less important 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．short B．shorter C．shortest 8．A．in B．at C．on 9．A．were B．have been C．will be 10．A．tired B．tiring C．tiredly B.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Money 11 an important part of human life for thousands of years. In ancient times, before the invention of currency, people used shells and stones 12 with each other for daily necessities. Later, as societies became more complex, metal coins 13 and became widely used across different civilisations. Nowadays, most countries around the world 14 paper money and coins as official currency in their economic systems. With rapid technological development in recent decades, digital payment 15 increasingly popular in our daily lives. Many people now pay 16 their smartphones instead of carrying traditional cash. Some experts even believe that physical money 17 completely in the future as technology advances. However, 18 this happens in the coming years, we need to be prepared for such significant changes. When 19 about money management from an early age, young people should learn to spend wisely and avoid unnecessary expenses. It’s important to save money regularly and build an emergency fund 20 you can handle unexpected situations like medical emergencies. Remember, good financial habits formed early will benefit you throughout life and help you achieve long-term goals. 11．A．is B．was C．has been 12．A．to trade B．trading C．traded 13．A．invented B．were invented C．are invented 14．A．use B．have used C．are using 15．A．becomes B．is becoming C．became 16．A．by B．through C．with 17．A．disappears B．will disappear C．disappeared 18．A．if B．when C．after 19．A．learn B．learning C．learned 20．A．because B．when C．so that C.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Fashion 21 be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. In recent years, with growing environmental awareness, many people 22 second-hand clothes as a way to be stylish while being eco-friendly. This popular trend 23 “thrifting” and it helps reduce waste significantly. Some well-known clothing brands now actively use recycled materials 24 their new collections to minimize their environmental impact. These sustainable clothes are often 25 than regular ones, making them accessible to more people. However, sustainable fashion as a whole 26 still developing and faces many challenges. When you go shopping next time, instead of heading straight to the mall, why 27 try the second-hand store first? You might find some unique treasures there. Remember, looking good doesn’t mean 28 a lot of money on the latest trends. With some creativity and simple DIY skills, old clothes can look new and fashionable again. We should all think about 29 our clothes longer by repairing and restyling them. If everyone makes these small changes in their daily choices, the fashion industry 30 more sustainable and environmentally friendly in the future. 21．A．can B．should C．must 22．A．choose B．chose C．have chosen 23．A．is called B．called C．calls 24．A．make B．to make C．making 25．A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest 26．A．is B．are C．be 27．A．don’t B．not to C．not 28．A．spend B．to spend C．spending 29．A．use B．using C．used 30．A．becomes B．become C．will become 选词填空 A.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 A．similar to   B．familiar to   C． took off   D．exchange   E. place When it comes to mobile payments in China, the QR code is king. However, Alipay is trying to change that with Tap, a new payment function. With Tap, shoppers no longer need to scan a QR code. They simply 31 their phone close to a small machine, and with a beep, the payment is complete. It sounds like magic, doesn’t it? The secret here lies in a technology called NFC, or Near Field Communication. NFC is based on magnetic field induction (磁场感应). When two NFC-enabled devices are near each other, a magnetic field is created. This magnetic field enables the devices to 32 data quickly and easily. Imagine two devices whispering (低语) secrets to each other, but only when they’re very close. The “language” they use is radio waves, 33 how walkie-talkies (对讲机) work. NFC technology has been around for many years. Two technology giants, Sony and Philips, first developed it in 2002. However, it only 34 when Apple Pay was launched (投放市场) in 2014. A．expect   B．distance   C． direction   D．Besides   E. Instead “Tap and go” at the checkout is much more convenient than scanning a QR code. It’s also more secure. This is because payments through NFC use encryption— like a secret code that only your bank can read. 35 , its “whisper range” is very short. Thieves would need to press their device against yours to steal your data or money. However, experts don’t 36 NFC and QR codes to be rivals (对手). 37 , they can complement (补充) each other. “When paying at the exit of a parking lot, for example, QR codes are better,” says Liu Yuanju, a researcher at the Shanghai Institute of Finance and Law. “QR codes can be scanned from a(n) 38 , while NFC only works when the phone is a few centimeters from a payment terminal (终端),” Liu adds. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) A．time   B．for   C． lovely   D．checkout   E. middle   F. final How do supermarkets make us spend more money? They put fresh bread, as it smells 39 , near the entrance to make us feel hungry—and hungry shoppers spend more. They also rearrange things and put them in different places; this makes us spend more 40 in the store and that means spending more money. They put sweets and chocolate near the 41 . It is easy to add bars of chocolate to our basket or trolley while we are waiting in the queue. And they put the most expensive items on the 42 shelves where you are more likely to see them. And be careful of special offers, e.g. three 43 the price of two. People often buy more than they need and throw away half of it. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．limited  B．skill  C． best  D．give up  E. chance I was poor when I was young. But when I was 16, I was the 44 player on the football field. My high school coach (教练) was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me but also taught me how to believe in myself. One incident (事件) with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever. It was during the summer vacation, and there was a 45 to get a summer job and earn some money that I wanted very much. Then I realized I would have to 46 summer football camp to earn the money. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as angry as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are 47 . You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging. 完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (A) Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Mia sees a 48 on the Internet. It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas and they need help now. She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them. It is just the 49 and then Mia wants to do many things to help those students. First, Mia walks into the supermarket and picks some basketballs and footballs. She plans to 50 them to the students. Then, Mia goes to a bookshop to buy some books. She has a good reading 51 , and she thinks that these books are useful to students. She chooses some English books, maps and history books. From these books, students can know a lot about different 52 around the world like their history, locations and so on. Last, Mia buys some kites for them with the rest of her money. Spring is the right season to fly kites. Mia is a nice girl and she usually 53 her money to do good things. She hopes more  people  can  join  her  in  helping  those  poor  students. If everyone helps others, the world will be a better place. 48．A．sport B．way C．survey D．match 49．A．plan B．place C．idea D．beginning 50．A．send B．write C．drive D．read 51．A．sign B．dream C．habit D．hope 52．A．schools B．hospitals C．shops D．countries 53．A．finds B．saves C．sells D．borrows (B) There was a rich old man. He had no children. He decided to leave his 54 to one of his nephews. How could he find whether they were excellent? He thought hard and made a 55 . He sent a box to each of his nephews. In each box, there was a seed and a letter. The letter said: Plant this seed. Do your best to grow a beautiful plant. After three months, bring it to me. One nephew was 14-year-old Ping. He put his seed into a pot and 56 the pot with good earth. He looked after the seed 57 every day and waited for it to grow into a beautiful plant. However, the seed didn’t grow at all. Ping then put the seed into a bigger pot and added richer earth. He continued to look after the seed. Three months passed, but nothing happened. When the time came, Ping went to the old man’s house with nothing. But his cousins arrived with beautiful plants. They laughed at Ping. Ping felt 58 . To everyone’s surprise, the old man said Ping was the proper person. “ 59 I gave you the seeds, I cooked them, so they wouldn’t grow. Ping is the only honest person here, so I’ll give my money to him,” he explained. 54．A．food B．video C．house D．money 55．A．plan B．deal C．dream D．joke 56．A．fixed B．filled C．mixed D．opened 57．A．luckily B．quickly C．carefully D．loudly 58．A．scared B．upset C．excited D．stupid 59．A．If B．Because C．Before D．Although (C) It’s a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still 60 the gifts since they are what your loved ones will enjoy. This concern (忧虑) is becoming greater and greater these days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help. Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning and fight to get a good deal on Black Friday (the Friday after Thanksgiving, which marks the start of the Christmas shopping season). It’s surely very 61 to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal. Some stores offer Black Friday specials online, so we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday. Read advertisements 62 . Once the Christmas shopping season comes, retailers will be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into the store. Please read the weekly sales advertisements from major retailers from time to time. We may be 63 enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops. Shop online. Some of us don’t like running from store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift. Some of us don’t like to go out in the cold 64 , and then, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some specialty stores on the Internet. We can find exactly what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the 65 . With traditional Christmas shopping, we will spend a long time waiting if we want to get the perfect gift. Don’t you think these are the good ways for people to buy the perfect Christmas gift with less money? 60．A．receive B．describe C．afford D．refuse 61．A．interesting B．nice C．important D．difficult 62．A．quickly B．regularly C．easily D．loudly 63．A．busy B．rich C．clever D．lucky 64．A．at all B．at first C．by the way D．for free 65．A．phone B．school C．house D．mall 阅读理解 Reading comprehension (A) School Book Fair Charity Sale Lisa, a student in Grade 9: I’m really excited about the book fair. I’ve collected many storybooks and science books to sell. I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books. It makes me feel happy to share the joy of reading. Are you a book lover? Do you want to share your books and help others? Our school is holding a Book Fair Charity Sale. Here’s all the information you need to know. When and where? The sale will be held on the school playground from March 20th to March 22nd, 2026, from 3: 00 p. m. to6: 00 p. m. each day. How can you take part in it? If you want to sell books: Bring your used books（in good condition）to the Student Union office by March 15th.Each student can sell up to 10 books. If you want to buy books: Just come to the playground during the sale time. All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan. What’s the purpose? All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need. 66．Where will the Book Fair Charity Sale be held? A．In the school library. B．On the school playground. C．In the Student Union office. 67．When should the books be taken to the Student Union office? A．Before March 22nd. B．Before March 20th. C．By March 15th. 68．How much might a book cost at the sale? A．3 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．25 yuan. 69．What will the money from the sale be used for? A．Buying new books for a children’s library. B．Rewarding the best book sellers. C．Decorating the school reading corner. 70．What does Lisa think of the book fair? A．It’s a waste of time. B．It’s too tiring to prepare for. C．It’s a great way to share and help others. (B) Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 71．How did Meng plan to combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 72．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Having few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 73．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 74．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage students to study film in college. B．To describe the challenges of being a tennis player. C．To explain how to make a musical film step by step. D．To tell the story of Meng Xiang’s creative filmmaking journey. 拓展阅读 Trading historical heroes It was the day before the new school year started in a small country. Four boys gathered at a community center in the small town of Maple Town. They were each armed with a plastic case filled with flashy cards. 1 . But they weren't holding Pokémon or superheroes. The faces on their cards belong to outstanding figures who made real contributions to society. There's Liam Carter,a local inventor who created a water-saving device for households.There's also Ethan Hale,a retired scientist who developed affordable green energy facilities for small towns.You can even find Maya Bennett,Maple Town’s former mayor who improved the local library system and built more community parks.Thanks to the“Historical Hero Trading Card Game,”these remarkable individuals have become local role models for kids. 2 . Rather, it's based on the figures' real-world achievements. The more a person contributed to society —whether through inventing useful things,serving the community,or promoting public good—the higher his card’s“magic points”. 3 . “It feels great when you win, but it's even more fun when you use a card featuring someone whose stories you've learned," says 12-year-old Leo.He plays the game about three times a week,and often looks up the life stories of the figures on his cards after playing. Luna Parker is one of the game's creators. “There are so many amazing people in our community and in recent history. 4 ,” she said.“We wanted to strengthen the connection between children and the spirit of these role models —let kids learn from their kindness and dedication —so we came up with trading cards.” The plan worked. Since the game became popular,many kids in Maple Town have started looking up to these figures as heroes. 5 . Some have been attending local history lectures and community events more regularly. They all share the same goal:to learn more about the remarkable people on their cards and follow their example. Fill in the blanks with the sentences in the box( 选择适当的句子填空 ) A.Some of them are now eager to volunteer for community activities B.It was a shame that not many people knew about them C.At the end of the game,the player with the most“magic points”wins D.The rarity of a card isn’t decided randomly E.Like millions of children around the world,they were crazy about trading cards 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Money单元话题阅读套餐练 选材聚焦本单元话题，语篇以不同题型呈现，兼顾多种文本体裁，难度适中。 语法选择 A.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 What will you do? We will meet all sorts of problems in our daily life. What will you do if you are in the same situation? Situation 1 Catherine’s favourite hobby is taking photos. Today she is looking at a camera online. “I really like this one,” she says to 1 . “I have saved enough money to buy it.” Catherine is getting ready to leave her house. Her friend Oscar walks in. “How are things going?” Catherine asks. “Not well,” Oscar tells her. “My cat needs an operation (手术), but I don’t have enough money to pay for it. 2 you lend me some?” “Let me think about it,” she says. Catherine sits down to think. Not only she but also Oscar 3 the money. If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera. 4 she really likes helping her friends. Helping her friends is as 5 as meeting her own needs. What should Catherine do? Situation 2 Bill and Margaret are hiking in the mountains. In a few months they will take 6 20-mile hike. Today they’re training with a hike much 7 than 20 miles. “Margaret, let’s take the trail (步道) 8 the left. It’s the shortest way to the top of the mountain,” Bill says. “OK.” says Margaret. Bill and Margaret hike for another two hours. “We 9 at the top in about 20 minutes.” says Bill. “I hope so,” says Margaret. “I’m getting really 10 .” After 20 minutes, they’re still not at the top. Bill looks at his map. He sees a problem. He didn’t take the shortest way. He took the longest way. Margaret will be mad if she knows the truth. Should Bill tell Margaret his mistake? 1．A．herself B．hers C．she 2．A．Could B．Should C．Must 3．A．need B．needs C．needed 4．A．So B．And C．But 5．A．important B．more important C．less important 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．short B．shorter C．shortest 8．A．in B．at C．on 9．A．were B．have been C．will be 10．A．tired B．tiring C．tiredly 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Catherine面临是否借钱给朋友Oscar以及Bill面临是否告诉Margaret自己选错徒步路线这两种生活中的情境及相关思考。 1．句意：“我真的很喜欢这个，” 她对自己说。 herself她自己；hers她的；she她。根据“she says to…”可知，此处是指她对自己说，应用反身代词herself。故选A。 2．句意：你能借给我一些吗？ Could能否/可以；Should应该；Must必须。Could you...“你能……吗”，表示委婉的请求，符合语境。故选A 3．句意：不仅她而且奥斯卡也需要钱。 need需要，动词原形；needs动词三单形式；needed过去式。not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”；根据上文“Catherine sits down to think.”可知，句子时态应为一般现在时，且最近的主语是“Oscar”，所以谓语动词应用三单形式needs。故选B。 4．句意：但她真的喜欢帮助她的朋友。 So因此；And并且；But但是。分析句子结构可知，“If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera.”和“she really likes helping her friends.”之间为转折关系，应用but。故选C。 5．句意：帮助她的朋友和满足她自己的需求一样重要。 important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，比较级；less important不那么重要的，比较级。as...as中间应用形容词原级，这里表示帮助朋友和满足自己的需求一样重要。故选A。 6．句意：几个月后，他们将进行一次20英里的徒步旅行。 a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。根据“take …20-mile hike”可知，此处是指进行一次20英里的徒步旅行，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“20-mile”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选A。 7．句意：今天他们正在进行一次比20英里短得多的徒步训练。 short短的，形容词原级；shorter更短的，比较级；shortest最短的，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，表示今天他们训练的徒步路程比20英里短很多。故选B。 8．句意：玛格丽特，我们走左边的步道。 in在……内；at在；on在……上。on the left“在左边”，介词短语。故选C。 9．句意：“我们大约 20 分钟后就会到达山顶。” 比尔说。 were是，过去式；have been已经到达，现在完成时；will be将到达，一般将来时。根据“in about 20 minutes”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 10．句意：“我真的很累了。” tired疲惫的，形容词，形容人的感觉；tiring令人疲惫的，形容词；tiredly疲惫地，副词。句中“getting”是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，排除C；主语为“I”，这里是指玛格丽特感到很累，应用tired，排除B。故选A。 B.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Money 11 an important part of human life for thousands of years. In ancient times, before the invention of currency, people used shells and stones 12 with each other for daily necessities. Later, as societies became more complex, metal coins 13 and became widely used across different civilisations. Nowadays, most countries around the world 14 paper money and coins as official currency in their economic systems. With rapid technological development in recent decades, digital payment 15 increasingly popular in our daily lives. Many people now pay 16 their smartphones instead of carrying traditional cash. Some experts even believe that physical money 17 completely in the future as technology advances. However, 18 this happens in the coming years, we need to be prepared for such significant changes. When 19 about money management from an early age, young people should learn to spend wisely and avoid unnecessary expenses. It’s important to save money regularly and build an emergency fund 20 you can handle unexpected situations like medical emergencies. Remember, good financial habits formed early will benefit you throughout life and help you achieve long-term goals. 11．A．is B．was C．has been 12．A．to trade B．trading C．traded 13．A．invented B．were invented C．are invented 14．A．use B．have used C．are using 15．A．becomes B．is becoming C．became 16．A．by B．through C．with 17．A．disappears B．will disappear C．disappeared 18．A．if B．when C．after 19．A．learn B．learning C．learned 20．A．because B．when C．so that 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了货币从古至今的发展历程，从古代的贝壳石头到金属硬币，再到现代的纸币和数字支付，并强调了从小学习理财的重要性。 11．句意：几千年来，金钱一直是人类生活中重要的一部分。 时间状语“for thousands of years”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时has been。is一般现在时，was一般过去时，均不能与for+时间段连用。 12．句意：在古代，货币发明之前，人们用贝壳和石头相互交换日常必需品。 use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”为动词短语，应用不定式to trade。trading动名词，traded过去式，均不能用于此结构。 13．句意：后来，随着社会变得复杂，金属硬币被发明并在不同文明中广泛使用。 主语metal coins与invent之间为被动关系，且描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态were invented。invented主动形式，are invented一般现在时被动，均不符。 14．句意：如今，世界上大多数国家在其经济体系中使用纸币和硬币作为官方货币。 时间状语“Nowadays”表示当前一般情况，主语most countries为复数，应用一般现在时use。have used现在完成时，are using现在进行时，均与Nowadays所表示的当前一般情况不符。 15．句意：近几十年来，随着科技的快速发展，数字支付在我们的日常生活中变得越来越流行。 时间状语“in recent decades”表示近几十年正在发生的变化，应用现在进行时is becoming。becomes一般现在时表示通常情况，became一般过去时，均与正在发生的变化不符。 16．句意：现在许多人用智能手机支付，而不是携带传统现金。 pay with“用……支付”为动词短语，表示支付方式。by和through也可表示方式，但pay with为固定搭配。 17．句意：一些专家甚至认为，随着技术的进步，实体货币将来会完全消失。 时间状语“in the future”表示将来的预测，应用一般将来时will disappear。disappears一般现在时，disappeared一般过去时，均与将来时间不符。 18．然而，如果这在未来几年发生，我们需要为如此重大的变化做好准备。 空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”这发生，应用if“如果”。when“当……时”和after“在……之后”均无法表达条件含义。 19．句意：当从小学习理财时，年轻人应该学会明智消费，避免不必要的开支。 When引导的时间状语从句中，主语young people与learn之间为主动关系，且表示一般情况，应用现在分词learning构成省略结构。learn动词原形不能作状语，learned过去分词表被动不符。 20．句意：定期存钱并建立应急基金很重要，这样你就能应对像医疗紧急情况这样的意外情况。 空处引导目的状语从句，表示建立基金的目的是为了能够应对意外情况，应用so that“以便，为了”。because“因为”表原因，when“当……时”表时间，均与目的逻辑不符。 C.根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Fashion 21 be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. In recent years, with growing environmental awareness, many people 22 second-hand clothes as a way to be stylish while being eco-friendly. This popular trend 23 “thrifting” and it helps reduce waste significantly. Some well-known clothing brands now actively use recycled materials 24 their new collections to minimize their environmental impact. These sustainable clothes are often 25 than regular ones, making them accessible to more people. However, sustainable fashion as a whole 26 still developing and faces many challenges. When you go shopping next time, instead of heading straight to the mall, why 27 try the second-hand store first? You might find some unique treasures there. Remember, looking good doesn’t mean 28 a lot of money on the latest trends. With some creativity and simple DIY skills, old clothes can look new and fashionable again. We should all think about 29 our clothes longer by repairing and restyling them. If everyone makes these small changes in their daily choices, the fashion industry 30 more sustainable and environmentally friendly in the future. 21．A．can B．should C．must 22．A．choose B．chose C．have chosen 23．A．is called B．called C．calls 24．A．make B．to make C．making 25．A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest 26．A．is B．are C．be 27．A．don’t B．not to C．not 28．A．spend B．to spend C．spending 29．A．use B．using C．used 30．A．becomes B．become C．will become 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了时尚不一定昂贵，近年来随着环保意识增强，二手服装流行，一些品牌用可回收材料，可持续时尚虽面临挑战但值得尝试，还提到旧衣改造及大家日常选择改变能让时尚业更可持续。 21．句意：时尚可能是昂贵的，但也不一定非得如此。 根据“but it doesn’t have to be”可知，此处表示“可能”的推测，语气较为客观。“can”表示可能性，符合“时尚有时可能昂贵”的语境。“should”表示“应该”，“must”表示“必须”，均不符合此处对客观事实的描述。 22．句意：近年来，随着环保意识的增强，许多人选择二手衣服作为一种既时尚又环保的方式。 根据“In recent years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，“have chosen”是现在完成时的结构，符合语境。“chose”是一般过去时，“choose”是一般现在时，均不符合该时间背景。 23．句意：这种流行趋势被称为“节俭购物”，它有助于显著减少浪费。 “This popular trend”和“call”之间是被动关系，即这种流行趋势被叫做“节俭购物”，要用被动语态“is called”。“called”是过去式或过去分词形式，“calls”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，均不符合被动语态要求。 24．句意：一些知名的服装品牌现在积极使用可回收材料来制作新系列服装，以尽量减少对环境的影响。 “use sth. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“用某物做某事”，这里用“to make”表示使用可回收材料的目的，符合语境。“make”是动词原形，“making”是现在分词形式，均不符合该结构要求。 25．句意：这些可持续的衣服通常比普通衣服便宜，让更多人能够买得起。 根据“than”可知，这里要用比较级，“cheaper”是“cheap”的比较级，符合语境。“cheap”是原级，“cheapest”是最高级，均不符合此处比较的语境。 26．句意：然而，可持续时尚作为一个整体仍在发展，面临许多挑战。 “sustainable fashion”是单数概念，作主语时，be动词用“is”。“are”用于复数主语，“be”是原形，均不符合此处主语为单数的情况。 27．句意：下次你去购物时，为什么不先试试二手商店呢？ 此处考查固定句型“why not do sth.”，表示建议。“why not”后接动词原形，意为“为什么不……”，符合建议语境。“why don’t”后需接主语，“not to”后接不定式，均不符合该句型结构。 28．句意：记住，看起来好看并不意味着要在最新潮流上花很多钱。 “mean doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“意味着做某事”，所以这里用“spending”。“spend”是动词原形，“to spend”是动词不定式形式，均不符合该结构要求。 29．句意：我们都应该考虑通过修理和重新设计让衣服穿得更久。 “think about”中的“about”是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，“using”符合要求。“use”是原形，“used”是过去式或过去分词形式，均不符合此处介词后接动词 -ing 形式的规则。 30．句意：如果每个人在日常选择中都做出这些小小的改变，时尚行业在未来将变得更加可持续和环保。 根据“in the future”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，“will become”是一般将来时的结构，符合语境。“becomes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，“become”是原形，均不符合“将来”的时间背景。 选词填空 A.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 注意：每个单词或短语只能用一次，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 A．similar to   B．familiar to   C． took off   D．exchange   E. place When it comes to mobile payments in China, the QR code is king. However, Alipay is trying to change that with Tap, a new payment function. With Tap, shoppers no longer need to scan a QR code. They simply 31 their phone close to a small machine, and with a beep, the payment is complete. It sounds like magic, doesn’t it? The secret here lies in a technology called NFC, or Near Field Communication. NFC is based on magnetic field induction (磁场感应). When two NFC-enabled devices are near each other, a magnetic field is created. This magnetic field enables the devices to 32 data quickly and easily. Imagine two devices whispering (低语) secrets to each other, but only when they’re very close. The “language” they use is radio waves, 33 how walkie-talkies (对讲机) work. NFC technology has been around for many years. Two technology giants, Sony and Philips, first developed it in 2002. However, it only 34 when Apple Pay was launched (投放市场) in 2014. A．expect   B．distance   C． direction   D．Besides   E. Instead “Tap and go” at the checkout is much more convenient than scanning a QR code. It’s also more secure. This is because payments through NFC use encryption— like a secret code that only your bank can read. 35 , its “whisper range” is very short. Thieves would need to press their device against yours to steal your data or money. However, experts don’t 36 NFC and QR codes to be rivals (对手). 37 , they can complement (补充) each other. “When paying at the exit of a parking lot, for example, QR codes are better,” says Liu Yuanju, a researcher at the Shanghai Institute of Finance and Law. “QR codes can be scanned from a(n) 38 , while NFC only works when the phone is a few centimeters from a payment terminal (终端),” Liu adds. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．E 38．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国移动支付领域，支付宝正尝试用新的支付功能“Tap”改变二维码支付的现状，介绍了“Tap”支付所运用的NFC技术原理、发展历程、优势，还提及专家对NFC和二维码支付关系的看法。 31．句意：他们只需将手机靠近一台小型机器，随着一声哔哔声，支付就完成了。根据“their phone close to a small machine”及语境可知，此处指把手机靠近机器，take off“拿掉、脱掉”不符合语境，这里应是把手机放置在机器附近，place“放置”符合，主语They是复数，动词用原形。故填E。 32．句意：这个磁场使设备能够快速轻松地交换数据。根据“data quickly and easily”可知，此处指设备之间能够快速轻松地交换数据，exchange“交换”，符合语境。故填D。 33．句意：它们使用的“语言”是无线电波，类似于对讲机的工作方式。根据“how walkie-talkies work.”可知，此处指NFC设备之间交换数据的方式类似于对讲机的工作方式，similar to“与……相似”，符合语境。故填A。 34．句意：然而，直到2014年苹果支付推出，它才流行起来。根据“when Apple Pay was launched in 2014”及语境可知，此处指NFC技术在苹果支付推出后才流行起来，took off有“（产品、活动等）突然成功”的意思，符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填C。 35．句意：此外，它的“低语范围”非常短。根据“This is because payments through NFC use encryption—like a secret code that only your bank can read.”和“its “whisper range” is very short.”可知，前后两句之间为递进关系，besides“此外”，符合语境。故填D。 36．句意：然而，专家们并不认为NFC和二维码是对手。根据“NFC and QR codes to be rivals.”可知，此处指专家们并不认为NFC和二维码是对手，expect“认为，期待”，符合语境。故填A。 37．句意：相反，它们可以相互补充。根据下文“they can complement each other.”可知，此处指NFC和二维码可以相互补充，instead“相反”，符合语境。故填E。 38．句意：“二维码可以从远处扫描，而NFC只有在手机距离支付终端几厘米时才起作用，”刘补充道。根据“while NFC only works when the phone is a few centimeters from a payment terminal,”可知，此处指二维码可以从远处扫描，与NFC的近距离工作形成对比，distance“距离”，符合语境。故填B。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) A．time   B．for   C． lovely   D．checkout   E. middle   F. final How do supermarkets make us spend more money? They put fresh bread, as it smells 39 , near the entrance to make us feel hungry—and hungry shoppers spend more. They also rearrange things and put them in different places; this makes us spend more 40 in the store and that means spending more money. They put sweets and chocolate near the 41 . It is easy to add bars of chocolate to our basket or trolley while we are waiting in the queue. And they put the most expensive items on the 42 shelves where you are more likely to see them. And be careful of special offers, e.g. three 43 the price of two. People often buy more than they need and throw away half of it. 【答案】39．C 40．A 41．D 42．E 43．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，揭示了超市通过精心布置商品以及推出“买三付二”等促销手段，来延长顾客停留时间、刺激冲动消费，从而增加销售额的常见策略。 39．句意：他们把新鲜面包放在入口附近，因为它闻起来很香，会让我们感到饥饿——而饥饿的购物者会花更多钱。根据“as it smells…”并结合备选词可知，smell后接形容词作表语，lovely“令人愉快的；香的”符合语境，故填C。   40．句意：他们也会重新摆放商品，把东西放在不同位置；这使得我们在商店里停留的时间更长，从而花费更多的钱。根据“this makes us spend more…in the store”并结合备选词可知，time“时间”符合语境，表示顾客在商店停留的时间较长，故填A。   41．句意：他们把糖果和巧克力放在结账处附近，顾客在排队结账时容易顺手拿走。根据“near the…”并结合备选词可知，checkout指的是超市结账处，符合语境，故填D。   42．句意：他们把最贵的商品放在中间的货架上，那些地方最容易引起顾客的注意。根据“on the…shelves”并结合备选词可知，middle“中间的”符合语境，表示货架位置的描述，故填E。   43．句意：小心促销活动，例如三件商品的价格等于两件商品的价格。根据“three…the price of two”并结合备选词可知，for“以……的价格”符合语境，表示促销中商品的价格安排，故填B。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A．limited  B．skill  C． best  D．give up  E. chance I was poor when I was young. But when I was 16, I was the 44 player on the football field. My high school coach (教练) was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me but also taught me how to believe in myself. One incident (事件) with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever. It was during the summer vacation, and there was a 45 to get a summer job and earn some money that I wanted very much. Then I realized I would have to 46 summer football camp to earn the money. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as angry as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are 47 . You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head hanging. 【答案】44．C 45．E 46．D 47．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者年轻时因贫困想放弃足球夏令营去打工赚钱，但教练的教诲让他意识到青春时光的珍贵。 44．句意：但在我16岁的时候，我是足球场上最棒的球员。根据“But when I was 16, I was the...player on the football field.”和备选词可知，16岁的“我”是最棒的足球运动员，best符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：暑假期间，有一个我非常想要的获得暑期工作并赚钱的机会。根据“and there was a...to get a summer job”和备选词可知，有一个获得暑期工作的机会，chance“机会”。故选E。 46．句意：然后我意识到，为了挣钱，我不得不放弃暑期足球训练营。根据“Then I realized I would have to...summer football camp to earn the money.”和备选词可知，要想挣钱，就得放弃暑期足球训练营，give up“放弃”。故选D。 47．句意：你的运动生涯时光是有限的。结合上文“You have your whole life to work,”和备选词可知，有一辈子的时间去工作，但运动生涯的时光是有限的，limited“有限的”。故选A。 完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (A) Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Mia sees a 48 on the Internet. It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas and they need help now. She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them. It is just the 49 and then Mia wants to do many things to help those students. First, Mia walks into the supermarket and picks some basketballs and footballs. She plans to 50 them to the students. Then, Mia goes to a bookshop to buy some books. She has a good reading 51 , and she thinks that these books are useful to students. She chooses some English books, maps and history books. From these books, students can know a lot about different 52 around the world like their history, locations and so on. Last, Mia buys some kites for them with the rest of her money. Spring is the right season to fly kites. Mia is a nice girl and she usually 53 her money to do good things. She hopes more  people  can  join  her  in  helping  those  poor  students. If everyone helps others, the world will be a better place. 48．A．sport B．way C．survey D．match 49．A．plan B．place C．idea D．beginning 50．A．send B．write C．drive D．read 51．A．sign B．dream C．habit D．hope 52．A．schools B．hospitals C．shops D．countries 53．A．finds B．saves C．sells D．borrows 【答案】48．C 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Mia在网上看到贫困地区学生的需求后，用自己的钱为他们购买运动器材、书籍和风筝等物品，希望更多人加入帮助贫困学生的行列，让世界变得更美好。 48．句意：Mia在网上看到一项调查。它显示80%的学生生活在贫困地区，他们现在就需要帮助。 sport运动；way方式；survey调查；match比赛。根据后文“It shows 80% of the students live in the poor areas…”可知，能显示这类数据的内容应为“调查”，故选C。 49．句意：这只是个开始，然后Mia想做很多事来帮助那些学生。 plan计划；place地方；idea想法；beginning开始。根据后文“then Mia wants to do many things to help those students”可知，当前的行动只是一个“开始”，故选D。 50．句意：她计划把它们（篮球和足球）寄给学生们。 send寄送；write写；drive驾驶；read阅读。根据前文“Mia wants to do many things to help those students.”可知，Mia目的是帮助贫困学生，因此应是“寄送”给他们。故选A。 51．句意：她有很好的阅读爱好，并且她认为这些书对学生有用。 sign标志；dream梦想；habit爱好、习惯；hope希望。固定搭配have a good reading habit“有良好的阅读习惯 / 爱好”。故选C。 52．句意：从这些书中，学生们可以了解很多关于世界上不同的国家，比如它们的历史、位置等等。 schools学校；hospitals医院；shops商店；countries国家。根据后文“like their history, locations and so on”可知，能拥有历史和位置属性的应为“国家”，故选D。 53．句意：Mia是个好女孩，她通常把钱省下来做好事。 finds找到；saves节省/储蓄；sells卖；borrows借。根据前文“She doesn’t have much money but she still wants to buy some sports equipment (运动器材) and school things for them.”她用自己的钱购买物品帮助他人可知，她是将钱“省下来”做善事，故选B。 (B) There was a rich old man. He had no children. He decided to leave his 54 to one of his nephews. How could he find whether they were excellent? He thought hard and made a 55 . He sent a box to each of his nephews. In each box, there was a seed and a letter. The letter said: Plant this seed. Do your best to grow a beautiful plant. After three months, bring it to me. One nephew was 14-year-old Ping. He put his seed into a pot and 56 the pot with good earth. He looked after the seed 57 every day and waited for it to grow into a beautiful plant. However, the seed didn’t grow at all. Ping then put the seed into a bigger pot and added richer earth. He continued to look after the seed. Three months passed, but nothing happened. When the time came, Ping went to the old man’s house with nothing. But his cousins arrived with beautiful plants. They laughed at Ping. Ping felt 58 . To everyone’s surprise, the old man said Ping was the proper person. “ 59 I gave you the seeds, I cooked them, so they wouldn’t grow. Ping is the only honest person here, so I’ll give my money to him,” he explained. 54．A．food B．video C．house D．money 55．A．plan B．deal C．dream D．joke 56．A．fixed B．filled C．mixed D．opened 57．A．luckily B．quickly C．carefully D．loudly 58．A．scared B．upset C．excited D．stupid 59．A．If B．Because C．Before D．Although 【答案】54．D 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位无子嗣的富有的老人，为挑选出诚实的侄子继承财产，用煮熟的种子设计考验他们的故事。 54．句意：他决定把自己的钱留给其中一个侄子。 根据文末老人说的“so I’ll give my money to him”可知，老人要留给侄子的是自己的钱财。应选用money，表示“钱、钱财”，与文末内容形成呼应。food表示“食物”，video表示“视频”，house表示“房子”，均与文末提及的继承物品不符。 55．句意：他苦思冥想，制定了一个计划。 根据后文老人给每个侄子寄去种子和信件，要求他们种植并三个月后带来的行为，可知这是老人为考验侄子制定的办法。应选用plan，表示“计划”，符合老人设计考验的语境。deal表示“交易”，dream表示“梦想”，joke表示“玩笑”，均无法体现老人有目的的考验行为。 56．句意：他把种子放进花盆，然后用肥沃的泥土把花盆填满。 根据前文“put his seed into a pot”及种植种子的常识，可知此处是用泥土填充花盆的动作。应选用filled，“fill…with…”为固定搭配，意为“用……填满……”，符合种植的动作逻辑。fixed表示“修理”，mixed表示“混合”，opened表示“打开”，均与“往花盆里放泥土”的种植动作无关。 57．句意：他每天小心翼翼地照料种子，等着它长成一株漂亮的植物。 根据后文“waited for it to grow into a beautiful plant”可知，平满心期待种子发芽，因此会用心照料。应选用carefully，表示“小心翼翼地、认真地”，符合平照料种子的状态。luckily表示“幸运地”，quickly表示“快速地”，loudly表示“大声地”，均无法修饰“照料种子”的动作，与语境不符。 58．句意：平感到很沮丧。 根据前文平精心照料种子却毫无收获，赴约时一无所获还被堂兄妹嘲笑的情节，可知，平此时的心情是低落的。应选用upset，表示“沮丧的、难过的”，符合平的心境。scared表示“害怕的”，excited表示“兴奋的”，stupid表示“愚蠢的”，和语境不符。 59．句意：在我把种子给你们之前，我把它们煮熟了，所以它们根本长不出来。 根据后文“so they wouldn’t grow”可知，种子被煮熟是在送给侄子们之前的动作，这是种子无法生长的原因。应选用Before，表示“在……之前”，符合动作发生的时间先后逻辑。If表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，Because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，Although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，均与时间先后的逻辑不符。 (C) It’s a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still 60 the gifts since they are what your loved ones will enjoy. This concern (忧虑) is becoming greater and greater these days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help. Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning and fight to get a good deal on Black Friday (the Friday after Thanksgiving, which marks the start of the Christmas shopping season). It’s surely very 61 to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal. Some stores offer Black Friday specials online, so we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday. Read advertisements 62 . Once the Christmas shopping season comes, retailers will be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into the store. Please read the weekly sales advertisements from major retailers from time to time. We may be 63 enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops. Shop online. Some of us don’t like running from store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift. Some of us don’t like to go out in the cold 64 , and then, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some specialty stores on the Internet. We can find exactly what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the 65 . With traditional Christmas shopping, we will spend a long time waiting if we want to get the perfect gift. Don’t you think these are the good ways for people to buy the perfect Christmas gift with less money? 60．A．receive B．describe C．afford D．refuse 61．A．interesting B．nice C．important D．difficult 62．A．quickly B．regularly C．easily D．loudly 63．A．busy B．rich C．clever D．lucky 64．A．at all B．at first C．by the way D．for free 65．A．phone B．school C．house D．mall 【答案】60．C 61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在圣诞节期间以更少的钱购买到完美的礼物，包括利用黑色星期五的销售、定期阅读广告、以及在线购物等方法。 60．句意：每年数百万家庭的目标是将圣诞节的开支控制在一定数额内，但你仍然可以买得起礼物，因为你的亲人会喜欢它们。 receive收到；describe描述；afford买得起；refuse拒绝。根据“keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money,”可知，前文提到“控制圣诞花费”，此处“but”表转折，意为“虽然控制花费但仍能买得起礼物”。故选C。 61．句意：很难鼓起勇气，在寒冷中出去做一笔好交易。 interesting有趣的；nice美好的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“No one wants to get up at four o’clock in the morning”可知，“没人想凌晨四点起床”和“在寒冷中出去”暗示鼓起勇气做这件事是“困难的”。故选D。 62．句意：定期阅读广告。 quickly快速；regularly定期；easily容易地；loudly大声地。根据“Please read the weekly sales advertisements from major retailers from time to time”可知，后文提到“时不时阅读主要零售商的每周促销广告”，说明需要“定期地”关注广告。故选B。 63．句意：我们可能很幸运，在不同的商店里找到同一件东西的不同价格。 busy忙碌的；rich富有的；clever聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.”可知，在不同的商店里找到同一件东西的不同价格可能很幸运。故选D。 64．句意：我们中的一些人根本不喜欢在寒冷中外出，然后，我们可以在网上购物。 at all根本；at first起初；by the way顺便说一下；for free免费。根据“don’t like to go out in the cold”可知，“not…at all”为固定搭配，意为“根本不”，符合否定句语境。故选A。 65．句意：我们甚至不必离开房子，就能以尽可能优惠的价格找到我们想要的东西。 phone电话；school学校；house房子；mall商场。根据“without even having to leave the”可知，网上购物的特点是“足不出户”，即“不用离开家”。故选C。 阅读理解 Reading comprehension (A) School Book Fair Charity Sale Lisa, a student in Grade 9: I’m really excited about the book fair. I’ve collected many storybooks and science books to sell. I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books. It makes me feel happy to share the joy of reading. Are you a book lover? Do you want to share your books and help others? Our school is holding a Book Fair Charity Sale. Here’s all the information you need to know. When and where? The sale will be held on the school playground from March 20th to March 22nd, 2026, from 3: 00 p. m. to6: 00 p. m. each day. How can you take part in it? If you want to sell books: Bring your used books（in good condition）to the Student Union office by March 15th.Each student can sell up to 10 books. If you want to buy books: Just come to the playground during the sale time. All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan. What’s the purpose? All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need. 66．Where will the Book Fair Charity Sale be held? A．In the school library. B．On the school playground. C．In the Student Union office. 67．When should the books be taken to the Student Union office? A．Before March 22nd. B．Before March 20th. C．By March 15th. 68．How much might a book cost at the sale? A．3 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．25 yuan. 69．What will the money from the sale be used for? A．Buying new books for a children’s library. B．Rewarding the best book sellers. C．Decorating the school reading corner. 70．What does Lisa think of the book fair? A．It’s a waste of time. B．It’s too tiring to prepare for. C．It’s a great way to share and help others. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍学校将举办图书义卖活动，介绍时间地点、参与方式及目的，并引用学生Lisa的感受说明活动的意义。 66．“When and where?”部分明确指出：“The sale will be held on the school playground...”，说明活动地点在学校操场。A选项“学校图书馆”、C选项“学生会办公室”均与原文不符。 67．“How can you take part in it?”部分明确指出：“Bring your used books to the Student Union office by March 15th.”，by意为“在……之前”，说明3月15日前需将书送到学生会办公室。A选项“3月22日前”、B选项“3月20日前”均不符合原文时间要求。 68．“How can you take part in it?”部分的结尾明确指出：“All books are priced between 5 and 20 yuan.”，即书籍价格在5元到20元之间。A选项3元（低于5元）、C选项25元（高于20元）均不在价格范围内，B选项15元符合区间要求。 69．文中最后一段明确指出：“All the money raised will be donated to a local children’s library to buy new books for kids in need.”，说明善款将用于为儿童图书馆购买新书。B选项“奖励最佳售书者”、C选项“装饰学校读书角”均未提及。 70．文章开篇Lisa的自述中提到：“I think it’s a great way to let my old books find new readers and help children who don’t have enough books.”，表达了她认为这是分享书籍、帮助他人的好方式。A选项“浪费时间”、B选项“准备起来太累”均与Lisa的积极态度相反。 (B) Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed of making films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 71．How did Meng plan to combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 72．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Having few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 73．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 74．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage students to study film in college. B．To describe the challenges of being a tennis player. C．To explain how to make a musical film step by step. D．To tell the story of Meng Xiang’s creative filmmaking journey. 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．A 74．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了孟翔如何结合对电影和音乐的热爱，克服资金等挑战，通过创新方法制作电影并取得成功的故事。 71．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“he dreamed of making films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music”可知，孟翔计划通过制作电影来结合他的爱好。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money...”可知，团队最大的挑战是资金问题。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio.”可知，设置简易摄影棚是为了在雨天继续工作。故选A。 74．主旨大意题。全文从孟翔的梦想出发，详细描述了他制作电影过程中面临的挑战、创新解决方案以及最终成果，核心是讲述他的创意电影制作旅程。故选D。 拓展阅读 Trading historical heroes It was the day before the new school year started in a small country. Four boys gathered at a community center in the small town of Maple Town. They were each armed with a plastic case filled with flashy cards. 1 . But they weren't holding Pokémon or superheroes. The faces on their cards belong to outstanding figures who made real contributions to society. There's Liam Carter,a local inventor who created a water-saving device for households.There's also Ethan Hale,a retired scientist who developed affordable green energy facilities for small towns.You can even find Maya Bennett,Maple Town’s former mayor who improved the local library system and built more community parks.Thanks to the“Historical Hero Trading Card Game,”these remarkable individuals have become local role models for kids. 2 . Rather, it's based on the figures' real-world achievements. The more a person contributed to society —whether through inventing useful things,serving the community,or promoting public good—the higher his card’s“magic points”. 3 . “It feels great when you win, but it's even more fun when you use a card featuring someone whose stories you've learned," says 12-year-old Leo.He plays the game about three times a week,and often looks up the life stories of the figures on his cards after playing. Luna Parker is one of the game's creators. “There are so many amazing people in our community and in recent history. 4 ,” she said.“We wanted to strengthen the connection between children and the spirit of these role models —let kids learn from their kindness and dedication —so we came up with trading cards.” The plan worked. Since the game became popular,many kids in Maple Town have started looking up to these figures as heroes. 5 . Some have been attending local history lectures and community events more regularly. They all share the same goal:to learn more about the remarkable people on their cards and follow their example. Fill in the blanks with the sentences in the box( 选择适当的句子填空 ) A.Some of them are now eager to volunteer for community activities B.It was a shame that not many people knew about them C.At the end of the game,the player with the most“magic points”wins D.The rarity of a card isn’t decided randomly E.Like millions of children around the world,they were crazy about trading cards 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $