Unit 2 默写练习（2）Using language, Developing ideas&Presenting ideas（Word教参）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦Using language、Developing ideas、Presenting ideas模块，构建“词汇—短语—句型—语境运用”递进式学习支架。核心词汇涵盖worthwhile等基础词及enthusiastic等拓展词形变化，短语包含be stricken blind and deaf等重点表达，句型强化虚拟条件句、“only+状语”倒装等语法点，最终通过语境运用巩固综合能力。 资料以语言能力培养为核心，通过词形转换（如enthusiastic→enthusiasm）夯实词汇基础，借助重点句型（如as if从句）提升语法应用能力，体现思维品质中的分析与推断。语境运用结合真实情境（如“被超速车撞倒”等句子），课中辅助教师检测学情，课后助力学生自主查漏补缺，有效提升学习效率与知识掌握度。

默写练习（二） Using language, Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 重点词汇 一、核心词汇写对 1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 重要的；值得做的 [答案]worthwhile 2．_ _ _ _ _ _ n. 毯子，毛毯 [答案]blanket 3．_ _ _ _ _ _ n. 比赛，竞赛 [答案]contest 4．_ _ _ _ adj. 心烦意乱的，烦恼的 [答案]upset 5．_ _ _ _ _ _ adj. 值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 [答案]worthy 6．_ _ _ _ _ _ n. 外形，轮廓 [答案]outline 7．_ _ n. 黎明，破晓 [答案]dawn 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.热心的，热衷的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.热情；热忱；热心 [答案]enthusiastic； enthusiasm 2．_ _ _ _ v.选举，推选→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.选举，推选→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.选举的；可选择的 [答案]elect； election； elective 3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.幸事，幸运→_ _ _ _ vt.祝福；赋予 [答案]blessing； bless 4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.感激的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.感激；欣赏→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.感激；欣赏 [答案]appreciative； appreciate； appreciation 5．_ _ adj.仅仅，只不过→_ _ _ _ _ _ adv.仅仅，只不过 [答案]mere； merely 6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.和蔼，温和→_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.温柔的；温和的；轻柔的 [答案]gentleness； gentle 7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.长久的；永久的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.永久地 [答案]permanent； permanently 8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.难堪的，尴尬的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt.使尴尬；使窘迫→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.令人难堪的，令人尴尬的→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.难堪，尴尬，困窘 [答案]embarrassed； embarrass； embarrassing； embarrassment 核心短语 ［A组 重点短语］ 1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 突然失明、失聪 [答案]be stricken blind and deaf 2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尤其，特别 [答案]in particular 3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 值得……的 [答案]worthy of 4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 探究 [答案]probe into 5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忙于某事；着手做；从事 [答案]go about 6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 逐渐接近；笼罩 [答案]close in on 7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 降临 [答案]descend upon 8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给……一点提示 [答案]give one hint to ［B组 课文词块］ Using language 1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 充实地生活 [答案]live life to the full 2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现某人的目标 [答案]achieve one's goal 3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5公里的越野跑 [答案]a 5-kilometer cross-country run 4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 克服挑战 [答案]overcome challenges 5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 翻开新的一页;改过自新;洗心革面 [答案]turn over a new leaf 6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 处于困境 [答案]in a difficult situation 7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 兴衰;沉浮；起伏 [答案]ups and downs 8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保持一种良好、热情的态度 [答案]maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude 9．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 往好处看 [答案]look on the bright side 10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 情绪低落 [答案]feel low 11．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （尤指同情地）倾听…… [答案]lend...an ear 12．_ _ _ _ _ _ 传递 [答案]pass on Developing ideas 1．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 功能性障碍 [答案]functional disability 2．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在他们的日常生活中 [答案]in their daily lives 3．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在某人刚成年的某个时候 [答案]at some time during sb.'s early adult life 4．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 时常;有时;偶尔 [答案]now and then 5．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 没什么特别的 [答案]nothing in particular 6．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看透一个朋友的内心 [答案]see into the heart of a friend 7．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 心灵之窗 [答案]window of the soul 8．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一张面孔的轮廓 [答案]the outline of a face 9．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 第二天清晨 [答案]the following morning 10．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迎接黎明 [答案]greet the dawn 11．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在平凡的世界中 [答案]in the workaday world 12．_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 打翻；撞倒 [答案]knock over 重点句型 1．if引导虚拟条件句 I have often thought it would be a blessing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for a few days at some time during his early adult life. 我常常想，如果每个人在刚成年的时候突然失明、失聪几天，这或许是一件幸事。 [答案]if each human being were stricken blind and deaf 2．“only+状语”置于句首引起部分倒装 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ how much I had left unseen. 只有当黑暗再次降临，我才意识到我还有多少东西没有看到。 [答案]Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize 3．as if/though引导方式状语从句 Use your eyes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 善待你的双眼，就像明天你就要失明一样。 [答案]as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind 语境运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Each day that I spend with my loving family is a true _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （bless）, filled with laughter, love, and countless moments of joy. [答案]blessing 2．The girl felt so _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （embarrass） at the beginning of the interview that she could not find her speech. [答案]embarrassed 3．Through this experience, I realized that I should be _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （appreciate） of anything others do for me. [答案]appreciative 4．The teacher's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （enthusiastic） for the subject was contagious, and her students were all excited to learn. [答案]enthusiasm 5．He had the patience and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （gentle） that was rare for a young man of his age, making him an exceptional person in every respect. [答案]gentleness 6．If I am lucky enough to win the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （elect）, the first thing I will do is enrich our after-class activities. [答案]election 7．He is _ _ _ _ _ _ （mere） a beginner in this field, but he is eager to learn and improve, making every effort to master the skills required in this profession. [答案]merely Ⅱ.完成句子 1．不幸的是，贝丝被一辆超速行驶的汽车撞倒，严重受伤，导致漫长而艰难的康复过程。 Unfortunately, Beth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ by a speeding car and suffered serious injuries, resulting in a long and difficult recovery process. [答案]was knocked over 2．他不知道如何着手修理他的旧车，所以他向一位技工寻求帮助。 He didn't know how to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , so he sought help from a mechanic. [答案]go about repairing his old car 3．科学团队目前正在深入探究深海的奥秘，希望发现新物种并了解海洋生态系统。 The scientific team is currently _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the deep sea, hoping to uncover new species and understand the ocean's ecosystem. [答案]probing into the mysteries 4．如果你早一点告诉我，我本可以做点什么的。（if引导虚拟条件句） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , I could have done something. [答案]If you had told me earlier 5．只有当你把所学的应用到实践中时，你才能说你学会了。（“only+状语”置于句首引起部分倒装） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you have made it. [答案]Only when you apply what you have learned to practice can you say 6．他们彼此交谈着，好像什么也没有发生过，但实际上他们隐藏着一个很深的秘密。 （as if/though引导方式状语从句） They spoke to each other _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , but in reality they were hiding a deep secret. [答案]as if/though nothing had happened 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $