Unit 3 素质能力提升综合测试 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 3 素质能力提升综合测试卷 时间:90分钟　满分:100分 一、完形填空 (共10小题,计10分) Children love their parents, but I didn't get on well with my parents before. I hardly talked to my parents, because they liked to 1._______ me with my sister. And that made me unhappy. I sometimes argued 2._______ them. However, I wanted to show that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time helping my mother. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 3.______ to help me a lot. She taught me some drawing 4.______ to improve my painting. She was the only person I would like to talk with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to enter a painting competition. In her opinion, the best way to 5._______ my parents was to prove (证明) myself to be the best. Several days later, Miss Green told me the result. I was very happy and excited 6._______ I won the first prize! My parents were happy 7._______ I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now I think it's very 8._______ to have someone to care about. And 9._______ between my parents and me has become very good. And I 10._______ it between my parents and me. ( )1. A. share B. compare C. change D. control ( )2. A. with B. for C. about D. from ( )3. A. as B. him C. they D. them ( )4. A. skills B. needed C. offered D. refused ( )5. A. get out B. papers C. decisions D. signs ( )6. A. crazy B. and C. because D. though ( )7. A. so B. surprised C. clear D. nervous ( )8. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D. nervous ( )9. A. relations B. situations C. actions D. satisfaction ( )10. A. happy B. normal C. successful D. important 二、阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分) A Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad's old jacket. He says, “You're 45, Dad. You're never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I'm too old to wear the jacket again?” Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. “I only asked. Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don't like being treated as though I'm too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you're feeling mad. Accept your feelings and consider the other person's feelings. That means not making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I... ” but not “You... ”. Don't always have to reflect your thoughts before reacting (回应). If you feel angry, I think it's a good idea to stop a moment and understand why. Try to work out what he or she is feeling and admit (承认) it if you were wrong. Don't forget that it's never too late to start the ways of communicating. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1. From the text, we can know Jonny ______. A. is a schoolboy B. doesn't like his dad C. thinks his dad is too old D. wants his dad's new jacket ( )2. Jonny feels hurt because his dad ______. A. hit his pain B. had a busy day C. hit his jacket D. was angry with him ( )3. To avoid (避免) an argument, the writer gives us ______ suggestions. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 ( )4. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you'd better begin like this: “______”. A. You misunderstood me... B. I know how you feel, but... C. They're different from us... D. Things aren't the same... ( )5. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B. Be Patient with the People Around You C. An Argument Between a Father and a Son D. Good Ways of Communicating Are Important B Dear Erik, Surprise! I believe you didn't expect a note from your mum in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far? I hope it is going well. You always do your best. I am proud of you! I wrote this note in advance and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. With all of your amazing research, writing and practice, you are going to do a good job! I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups—everybody does. But just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about being nervous. Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech: 1. Make eye contact (眼神交流) with your classmates. 2. Speak clearly and slowly. 3. Look at your notecards only when you have to. 4. Enjoy yourself! Once you are in front of the class, pretend (假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word. (I do that sometimes!) Well, that's all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do a good job. Do your best and be brave. Good luck, Erik! Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school! Love, Mum 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )6. Where did Erik probably find this note? A. In his house. B. In his book. C. In his wallet. D. In his lunchbox. ( )7. What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day? A. Give a speech. B. Do research on his topic. C. Have ice cream. D. Write some notecards. ( )8. Erik's mother advised him to ______ to enjoy himself. A. read his notecards B. look at his classmates C. talk like a famous expert D. practice with his friends ( )9. We can infer that Erik's mother was full of ______ from this note. A. love B. fear C. thanks D. surprise ( )10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Delicious Lunch B. A Note in a Lunchbox C. A Beautiful Lunchbox D. An Important Day C From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 11. ______ Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 12. ______ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear what you're feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 13. ______ There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 14. ______ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 15. ______ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Be in touch with yourself. B. Start from the inside and move out. C. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. D. Write down the things that need to get done. E. Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,计10分) 1. I don't feel well today. I have a __________ (head) and I didn't sleep well last night. 2. At present, there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by __________ (we). 3. As we all know, a __________ (care) driver is a danger to others. 4. Our English teacher gave us a __________ (describe) of her favourite city in Europe. 5. As the art festival is coming, the children are preparing everything by __________ (them). 6. Alice stopped __________ (watch) TV and started doing her homework. 7. After hearing the good news, Jimmy jumped __________ (happy). 8. You shouldn't eat too much junk food, because it's __________ (harm) to your health. 9. The athlete __________ (bleed) a lot during the match, but he still kept going. 10. As friends, we should __________ (learn) from each other and help each other. 四、短文填空。(共10小题,计10分) 每词限用一次。 physics, thank, awake, negative, mean, remain, change, normal, different, badly In our class, there is a boy named Tom. He used to be a bully. He would often behave in a 1. ________ way and make other students feel sad. One day, he 2. ________ a new student, and the teacher had a long talk with him. After that, Tom began to 3. ________. He felt 4. ________ for the teacher's help and realized how wrong his previous (以前的) actions were. Gradually, Tom started to act 5. ________. He became more 6. ________ and friendly. He even helped others with their 7. ________ homework. The other students also began to accept and make friends with him. Tom felt joyful and 8. ________ to the new way of life. He learned that being kind is much better than being mad or 9. ________. Now, he 10. ________ a good friend to everyone in the class. 五、任务型阅读。(共5小题,计10分) What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. ①最好的方式就是原谅他或者她。 Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Frederic, Ph. D., who is the writer of the book called Forgive for Good. But how can we forgive others? First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. ②Third, try to see things in others' shoes. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. Finally, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. And it also makes you more confident. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 1. What may most people do when someone hurts them? ____________________________________________________________ 2. 将画线①处译成英语。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. Who is the writer of the book called Forgive for Good? ____________________________________________________________ 4. 将画线②处译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________ 5. How many ways does the writer offer us? ____________________________________________________________ 六、补全对话。(共5小题,计10分) 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。 (Jenny is talking to her teacher about her problem.) A: Excuse me, Ms Mao. Could I have a talk with you? B: Of course, Jenny. 1. ______________________? A: I find I get angry and upset so easily when things don't go as hoped. 2. ______________________? B: Don't worry, Jenny. You can start by telling yourself that bad moods won't last long. A: I tried that, but sometimes they are so strong that I almost lose my mind. B: It's normal sometimes. You can try doing something else, like listening to music or doing sports. A: Sounds like a good idea. 3. ______________________? B: Sure. You could also turn to some colourful activities like going shopping or cycling in the park. A: I like cycling. I will try it! 4. ______________________. B: You're welcome. Oh, I almost forgot. There will be a fashion festival in the Hongxing Mall this Saturday morning. When you enjoy beautiful clothes, you must be happy. 5. ______________________? A: Sure, Ms Mao. 七、书面表达。(20分) 喜怒哀乐是人之常情。生活中,我们除了要学会接纳情绪之外,还应该管理好自己的情绪。请你写一篇短文讲述你是如何处理负面情绪的,并向你校校刊英文专栏 Teenagers' Life 投稿。 要点提示: 1. When do you experience negative emotions? 2. How do you deal with such emotions? 3. What do you learn while dealing with negative emotions? 写作要求: 1. 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; 3. 80词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、完形填空1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 二、阅读理解 A:1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.D B:6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B C:11.E 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 三、词形填空 1.headache 2.ourselves 3.careless 4.description 5.themselves 6.watching 7.happily 8.harmful 9.bled 10.learn 四、短文填空 1.bad 2.met 3.change 4.thankful 5.differently 6.normal 7.physics 8.meaningful 9.negative 10.remains 五、任务型阅读 1.They may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. 2.The best way is to forgive him or her. 3.Frederic, Ph. D. 4.第三，试着换位思考。 5.Four. 六、补全对话 1.What's wrong with you/What's the matter 2.What should I do 3.Can you give me more advice 4.Thank you very much 5.Would you like to go there with me 七、书面表达 （参考范文，无统一答案，按要点作答即可） It's common for us to have negative feelings when we fail exams or argue with others. When I feel upset, I usually listen to soft music or go for a run. Talking with my parents also helps a lot. I learn that it's important to control our emotions. Only in this way can we live a happier life. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $