Unit 2 默写练习（1）Starting out&Understanding ideas（课件PPT）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 2核心知识点展开，涵盖词汇（核心与拓展）、短语（重点与课文词块）及5种重点句型。以“Starting out & Understanding ideas”为导入，通过默写练习衔接，逐步构建从基础巩固到综合运用的学习支架。 其亮点在于结合语言能力培养，通过语境运用（单句语法填空、完成句子）训练语言理解与表达，融入思维品质提升，引导学生分析独立主格、with复合结构等句型结构，助力学习能力发展，通过词汇词性转换、短语分类等策略优化学习效率。实例丰富如哈利·波特案例，既提升学生语言运用能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源。

Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 默写练习（一） Starting out & Understanding ideas 1 一、核心词汇写对 1._____ n. 债务，欠款 2._____ n. 速度；进度 3._______ v. 通知，告知 4.____________ adv. 然而，不过 5._______ n. 名著；经典作品 6.__________ v. 保证；确保 7._________ n. 结果，后果 debt pace inform nevertheless classic guarantee outcome 2 二、拓展词汇记牢 1.______ adv.很少，难得→_____ adj.稀少的；罕有的 2._________ n.拒绝，否决→______ v.拒绝接受；不予考虑 3._________ n.批评；指责→________ vt.& vi.批评→______ n.批评家；评论家 rarely rare rejection reject criticism criticise critic 4._________ adj.愉快的，高兴的→_______ n.使人高兴的事；高兴；愉快；快乐vt.使高兴；使愉快→__________ adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 delighted delight delightful 3 ［A组 重点短语］ 1.________________ 很遗憾要做某事 2._________________ 以……为例 regret to do sth. take...for example 3.___________________________ （与……）在……方面 有共同之处 have...in common （with...） 4.___________ 把……贴到……上 5.__________ 拒绝 6.__________ 总共 7.___________ 起作用 stick...on... turn down a total of play a part 4 ［B组 课文词块］ 1.__________ （在过程中）出错; 弄错;出毛病 2._______________ 迂回曲折 3.___________ （把困难、痛苦或枯燥的事）坚持到底 4.________ 坚持;遵守;信守（承诺） 5._______________________ 读到最后一句 6.______________________ 靠很少的钱生存 7.____________ 有太多时候，太过频繁 8.____________ 伟大作品 go wrong twists and turns stick it out stick to reach that final sentence survive on little money all too often great works 5 9.___________________ 主角;主人公 10._________ 在……服役 11._________ 从事于 12.______________________ 看到某人的作品出版 13._________________ 以男性的名字 14.__________________ 实现伟大目标 15.___________ 一点儿；少许 the central character serve in work on see sb.'s words in print under male names achieve great ends a touch of 6 1.独立主格结构 The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, __________________ when they reach that final sentence. 出版商的回复来了，作家急切地展开阅读，当他们读到最后一句时，心随即跌落谷底。 their hearts sinking 7 2.with复合结构 After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, ______________________________________ ______________________________________________. 在总共被拒绝了12次之后，终于有一家出版商同意出版她的第一本书并印刷了500本。后来，正如我们所知的，《哈利·波特》在全球大获成功，销量超过4亿册，并被翻译成70多种不同的语言。 with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages 8 3.get+宾语+宾语补足语 J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to ______________________. J.D.塞林格高中时开始写短篇小说，但后来他的作品却难以发表。 get his works published 9 4.状语从句的省略 Even ____________________________ during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. 甚至在第二次世界大战期间，他在美国军队服役时，也随身带着《麦田里的守望者》的六章内容，并在整个战争服役期间专注于这部小说的创作。 when serving in the US Army 10 5.祈使句+and+陈述句 _______________________________________________ “We are delighted to inform you...” 继续努力，最终你会读到这些话，“我们高兴地通知您……”。 Keep trying and eventually you will read the words 11 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.She experienced a deep sense of _________（reject） after being turned down for the job. The interviewer's negative feedback left her feeling inadequate and worthless. rejection 2.Meeting again by chance, Lucy and Amy are _________（delight） to pick up the friendship where it left out years ago. 3.I ______（rare） take an umbrella with me in summer because I spend most of my time indoors. delighted rarely 12 4.Don't let others' _________（criticise） put you off. It can add to our self-awareness and benefit our development. 5.After years of overspending, she found herself in a mountain of ______（debt）. She had to take on extra work to pay off them. criticism debts 13 Ⅱ.完成句子 1.他们是朋友，有很多共同点，所以他们愿意互相交谈。 They are friends and _____________________, so they are willing to have a talk with each other. have a lot in common 2.我不明白汤姆为什么拒绝了那份工作邀请。毕竟他已经失业很长时间了。 I don't figure out _________________________________. After all, he has been out of work for a long time. why Tom turned down the job offer 14 3.我请专业技工修理了汽车，以确保它再次在路上可靠行驶。 （get+宾语+宾语补足语） I ___________________ by a professional mechanic to ensure it is reliable on the road again. got my car repaired 4.了解唐朝的历史概况，你将会更好地理解唐诗。（祈使句+and+陈述句） _______________________________________________________________________ the Tang Poems better. Learn about the general history of the Tang Dynasty, and you'll understand 15 5.天气允许的话，我们这周末将去山里野餐。（独立主格结构） __________________, we will go for a picnic in the mountains this weekend. Weather permitting 6.随着社会的快速发展，人工智能的进步正在改变我们的工作和生活方式。（with复合结构） ________________________________, advancements in artificial intelligence are transforming the way we work and live. With the society developing rapidly 16 $