Unit 7 课时1Welcome to the unit （分层作业）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

Unit 7 Outdoor fun! 课时1 Welcome to the unit分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、翻译 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】1．horse riding 2．work on my balance 3．an online computer class 4．in my free time 5．on one’s own 6．try skiing 二、单项选择 1．【答案】A 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】C 4．【答案】C 5．【答案】B 6．【答案】A 7．【答案】C 8．【答案】A 9．【答案】D 10．【答案】B 三、单词拼写 1．【答案】experience 2．【答案】countryside 3．【答案】hike 4．【答案】details 5．【答案】balance 6．【答案】alone 7．【答案】follow 8．【答案】pride 四、完成句子 1．【答案】getting lost/losing their way 2．【答案】 set off for/left for early in the morning 3．【答案】wait to have a picnic 4．【答案】 Did clean 5．【答案】 Did listen 6．【答案】 didn’t like 五、补全对话 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．G 六、选词填空 【答案】 1．prepare for 2．app 3．details 4．On the way back 5．a little 6．dealing with 7．took out 8．had fun 9．shared 10．go on 七、短文填空 【答案】 1．skills 2．to ski 3．children 4．interested 5．practises 6．her 7．friendly 8．visitor 9．healthy 10．is 八、完形填空 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．D 9、 阅读理解 A 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A B 【答案】6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A C 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C D 【答案】16．B 17．E 18．F 19．C 20．D 十、任务型阅读 【答案】1．Every summer. 2．Peaceful and beautiful. 3．Calm and refreshed. 4．In a busy, exciting place. 5．It’s quiet and relaxing. $Unit 7 Outdoor fun! 课时1 Welcome to the unit分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、翻译 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．骑马________________ 2．改善我的平衡能力________________ 3．一个线上电脑班________________ 4．在我的空闲时间________________ 5．独自________________ 6．尝试滑雪________________ 二、单项选择 1．—________ is interesting to play football. —Yes. And it’s good for our health. A．It B．This C．That D．One 2．He had ________ experience in managing a team, but he learned quickly and soon became good at it. A．a few B．a little C．little D．few 3．My parents for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．put off B．fell off C．set off D．kept off 4．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 5．—I visited a museum last weekend. How about you? —I ________ apples on the farm. A．pick B．picked C．am picking D．will pick 6．—How much juice is there in the fridge? —________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A．None B．Nothing C．No one D．Anything 7．—I had a cold. —I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice. A．make B．express C．follow D．learn 8．Look at the picture on the right. The boy is ________. A．cycling B．climbing C．jogging D．skating 9．—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday. A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might 10．—I think fantasy stories are very interesting. —________. They can take us to a wonderful world. A．I don’t think so B．I think so C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 三、单词拼写 1．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special ________ (经历) for its tourists. 2．Most of our parents grew up in the ________ (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 3．A group of old people are going to ________ (徒步旅行) on a sunny day. 4．Li Ming always cares about __________ (细节) when he does everything. 5．Students should achieve a ________ (平衡) between their schoolwork and hobbies. 6．After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits _________ (独自) in the corner of the room. 7．We must ________ (遵守) the traffic rules when we cross the road. 8．Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really take ________ (骄傲) in our amazing China. 四、完成句子 1．有了导航的帮助，徒步旅行的人不再担心在山里迷路了。 Hikers aren’t afraid of ________ in the hills with the help of navigation. 2．他们一大早就动身去伦敦度假了。 They ________ London on holiday ________. 3．孩子们迫不及待地要在乡下野餐。 The children can’t ________ in the countryside. 4．They cleaned the garden last week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the garden last week? 5．We listened to the teacher happily. (改为一般疑问句 ) ________ you _________ to the teacher happily？ 6．Kate liked visiting the museums in Beijing. (改为否定句) Kate ________ ________ visiting the museums in Beijing. 五、补全对话 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余) A: What kind of exercise do you usually do? B: 1 A: Why do you like it? B: 2 A: What else do you do? B: Swimming, climbing mountains, dancing... A: Wow! Sounds great. Is there anyone going swimming with you? B: 3 A: What’s the best exercise for your health? B: 4 I think they are all good for my health. A: What about cycling? B: 5 Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together one day. A: Good idea! A．It’s hard to say. B．I often swim for an hour. C．Well, I love running every day. D．Because it can help build me up. E．Yes, I often go swimming with my father. F．Many people like cycling, especially the old. G．Cycling is a very popular sport in China now. 六、选词填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文（每词或短语限用一次） deal with, on the way back, a little, prepare for, go on, have fun, take out, detail, share, app Last month, our school organized a field trip to a historical museum. We had to 1 the trip by reading some stories about the museum beforehand. During the bus ride, we used a (n) 2 to learn more about the artifacts (手工艺品) we would see. The app showed us the 3 about the museum’s history and key exhibits (展品). 4 from the museum, we felt very excited about what we had learned. Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet. He was 5 nervous. So we retraced our steps (原路返回) to look for it at once. Luckily, we found the wallet near the entrance. After 6 the little problem, we all felt happy. Our teacher 7 some snacks and we enjoyed them on the bus. The trip was educational and we really 8 . That evening, I returned home and 9 my experiences with my parents. They all thought that it was meaningful to 10 the field trip. 七、短文填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Winter is a good time for skiing. It is not only for young people, but also for Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-old grandma, too. Liu comes from Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becomes a local star because of her great skiing 1 (skill). She began to learn to ski at the age of 72. Many people think that it’s dangerous (危险的) for old people 2 (ski). But Liu’s children let her try this sport instead of (而不是) helping them to look after their 3 (child) every day. Liu went skiing for the first time in 2007. Later she became more and more 4 (interest) in it. Now she loves this sport. Liu 5 (practise) skiing very hard. With the help of 6 (she) ski teachers, Liu skis about two hours every time. She often meets young people while skiing. Many of them are 7 (friend) to her. It’s interesting for Liu to ski with them. This makes her feel young and happy. Liu feels lucky to learn this sport because she doesn’t have to see other people have fun like a 8 (visit). “Doing sports makes me 9 (health) and happy every day,” Liu says. “I don’t think age 10 (be) a problem for me. I feel I’m still young.” 八、完形填空 Every student can learn how to skip rope (跳绳). You can jump 1 or with your classmates. You can also help 2 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 3 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of 4 lengths (长度) until you find a 5 one for your height. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 6 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without hitting (打到) your 7 . You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) faster and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. If you 10 often, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting. 1．A．together B．alone C．quietly D．lonely 2．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 3．A．Because B．So C．After D．If 4．A．same B．different C．basic D．simple 5．A．short B．long C．right D．wrong 6．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 7．A．feet B．brain C．eyes D．nose 8．A．afraid B．hungry C．tired D．bored 9．A．sleep B．turn C．break D．point 10．A．run B．pass C．dream D．practise 9、 阅读理解 A 1．When did Zheng Fang Riverside Sports Park open? A．In July, 2024. B．In June, 2025. C．On June 6th, 2024. D．On June 6th, 2023. 2．What can we know from this passage? A．People can only play ball games in the park. B．The park has baseball halls and badminton halls. C．The park serves people of different ages. D．There are 1000 parking spaces for cars. 3．What good sides do both basketball and badminton fields have? ①Soft Floor    ②Shower Rooms    ③Long chairs    ④Air Cleaning System A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 4．If Mr. Yu plans to play basketball from 8:00 to 9:00 and play badminton from 18:00 to 19:00 on Sunday, he should pay ________ yuan. A．200 B．220 C．230 D．240 5．Where can you read the text? A．On the Internet. B．In a poster. C．In the newspaper. D．In a sports magazine. B Italy is a really attractive country. Lots of tourists visit it every year. It’s in Southern Europe. Italy is well-known for its long history, lively culture, and delicious food. Rome, Italy’s capital, is full of ancient history. It’s in the central-western part of the country. The Tiber River goes through Rome. Here, you can see amazing places like the Colosseum. It’s an old, big and round building. In the past, there were exciting fights (搏斗) between men called gladiators. People would enjoy watching the fights. If you like art and buildings, Florence is a must-visit. It’s in the northern-central Italy. The Uffizi Gallery is really cool. There are lots of great artworks there. Artists like Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo made these artworks. They are very famous. If you love the beach, Venice is the right place. It’s in the north-east of Italy. Venice is different from other cities because it has many canals (运河), so you cannot drive in most of the places in Venice. You can take a boat ride on the canals and enjoy pretty palaces and bridges. There are lots of art shows, film festivals and celebrations in Venice. These events attract tourists from all over the world. The city is full of life and excitement all year long. When it comes to food, Italy is amazing. Pasta, pizza, gelato, and many kinds of cheeses are just some of the yummy things you can eat. The local food is different in each area, and each has its own special taste. Italy has something for everyone. So, why not visit Italy this summer holiday? 6．Which is the correct map of Italy? A．B． C． D． 7．What can you find in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence? A．Old homes of artists. B．Big round buildings. C．Ancient gladiators in fights. D．Artworks by famous artists. 8．What can we know about Venice? A．There are no cars in Venice at all. B．It is not easy to travel around by car. C．The art shows in Venice are not popular. D．It has more tourists than other cities in Italy. 9．Why does the writer write this article? A．To describe the history of Italy. B．To introduce the food in Italy. C．To call on people to visit Italy. D．To compare different cities in Italy. 10．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A fashion magazine. D．A history textbook. C ①As a world leader in clean energy development, China is playing an important part in protecting the environment. ②China remains the world’s largest seller of clean energy products. It produces and exports (出口) different kinds of green energy products, such as electric cars and clean-powered machines. These products are now used in more than 190 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia. ③Inside China, clean energy has also grown quickly in recent years. More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport. These changes help cut pollution and improve the quality of daily life. ④Besides, China is working hard to make clean energy better and more affordable. Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money. ⑤What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry. In 2024, it spent about $940 billion in this area. It also encourages the whole society to move towards green development. ⑥By using more green energy and helping others do the same, China is taking real steps to protect the planet, not only for today, but also for the future of the whole world. 11．What can we learn about China’s clean energy products? A．They are sold to over 190 countries. B．They are only used inside the country. C．They are mainly sold to Germany and Japan. D．They are becoming more expensive each year. 12．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A．More people use cleaner ways to travel. B．Fewer people are using clean energy in cities. C．Clean energy has made little difference in daily life. D．Gas-powered cars are becoming more popular in China. 13．What does the underlined word “more affordable” mean? A．Bigger. B．Cheaper. C．Harder. D．Higher. 14．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．It shows China’s clean energy still has a problem. B．It explains why clean energy is expensive in China. C．It compares China’s clean energy with other countries’. D．It shows how the government helps develop clean energy. 15．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． D 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Many of us enjoy activities like drawing, playing games, or writing stories. Have you ever thought that one day your interests might become your job in the future? Below are four easy steps to help you explore that idea. Find out Your Favourite Thing 16 Do you like taking photos, baking cookies, or telling jokes? Pick one activity that makes you the happiest. Share with Others Show your friends or family what you made. You could bring your drawings to class, bake cakes for your family, or read a short story to your classmates. 17 Try Small Projects Pick one small goal (目标). 18 Small projects help you learn how to plan and finish things. Keep Going Doing what you love takes time and effort. You might meet problems or make mistakes, but that’s okay. 19 Turning our interests into a career is an amazing journey. 20 Start today, and enjoy everything you learn along the way! A．Remember to keep a big project in your mind. B．Think about what you love to do after school. C．The more you practice, the better you become. D．With these right steps, you can make it happen. E．You will be more confident when you see others enjoy your work. F．For example, draw one picture each week or write a fun poem every month. 十、任务型阅读 阅读表达(答案不超过6个词) One place that is really important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. One reason why I like the village is that it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple, but so fresh and tasty. And she always gives me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed. I really love visiting my grandmother during the holidays. I admit that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village where everybody know each other. I like living in a busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 1．How often does the writer visit her grandmother? 2．What is the village like? 3．How does the writer feel when returning home from the village? 4．Where does the writer like to live? 5．What do you think of living in a village? (请自拟一句话作答) $Unit 7 Outdoor fun! 课时1 Welcome to the unit分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、翻译 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．骑马________________ 2．改善我的平衡能力________________ 3．一个线上电脑班________________ 4．在我的空闲时间________________ 5．独自________________ 6．尝试滑雪________________ 【答案】1．horse riding 2．work on my balance 3．an online computer class 4．in my free time 5．on one’s own 6．try skiing 【解析】1．“骑马”在英语中常用“horse riding”这个短语来表达，故填horse riding。 2．“work on”有“致力于；努力改善”的意思 ，“balance”表示“平衡”，这里表达改善自身平衡能力。故填work on my balance。 3．“online”表示“在线的；线上的” ，“computer class”是“电脑课；电脑班”，“class”是可数名词，“online”以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。故填an online computer class。 4．“in”表示“在……期间”，“free time”表示“空闲时间”，这是常见的时间短语搭配。故填in my free time。 5．“独自”：on one’s own 。这是固定短语，表示 “独立地；独自地”，这里“one’s”根据具体语境可变化。故填on one’s own。 6．“try doing sth.”表示“尝试做某事”，“ski”表示“滑雪”，其动名词形式是“skiing”。故填try skiing。 二、单项选择 1．—________ is interesting to play football. —Yes. And it’s good for our health. A．It B．This C．That D．One 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——踢足球很有趣。 ——是的，而且它对我们的健康有好处。 考查it作形式主语。It它；This这个；That那个；One一个。根据“… is interesting to play football.”可知，此处考查It is +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选A。 2．He had ________ experience in managing a team, but he learned quickly and soon became good at it. A．a few B．a little C．little D．few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他几乎没有管理团队的经验，但他学得很快，很快就擅长了。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little不多的，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词。根据“but he learned quickly and soon became good at it.”可知，设空处应该说没有什么经验，且experience是不可数名词，用little修饰。故选C。 3．My parents for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．put off B．fell off C．set off D．kept off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父母昨天动身去海南参加一个国际会议。考查动词短语辨析题。A. put off推迟；B. fell off跌落；C. set off出发；D. kept off避开/（使）不接近。to attend an international meeting去参加国际会议，根据句意语境，可知set off符合句意，故选C。 4．Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds ________. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马女士喜欢听班得瑞的《月光水岸》，因为听起来很放松。 考查词义辨析。relax使放松，动词原形；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxes使放松，动词三单。根据“Ms. Ma likes to listen to Moonlight Bay by Bandari because it sounds...”可知，喜欢听《月光水岸》是因为它听起来很令人放松。故选C。 5．—I visited a museum last weekend. How about you? —I ________ apples on the farm. A．pick B．picked C．am picking D．will pick 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我上周末参观了一个博物馆。你呢？——我在农场摘了苹果。 考查动词时态。根据“I visited a museum last weekend. How about you?”可知，此处询问过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选B。 6．—How much juice is there in the fridge? —________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A．None B．Nothing C．No one D．Anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少果汁？——没有了。晚饭后我们去超市买一些吧。 考查不定代词辨析。None没有一个；Nothing没有东西；No one没有人；Anything任何东西。根据句意可知，这里问冰箱里有多少果汁，问的是数量，“None”表示“没有一个；毫无”，表示冰箱里果汁的数量为零。故选A。 7．—I had a cold. —I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice. A．make B．express C．follow D．learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我感冒了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该听从医生的建议。 考查动词辨析。make制作；express表达；follow听从；learn学习。根据“I had a cold”和“the doctor’s advice”可知此处表达的是应该听从医生的建议。故选C。 8．Look at the picture on the right. The boy is ________. A．cycling B．climbing C．jogging D．skating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。这个男孩正在骑自行车。 考查动词辨析。cycling骑自行车；climbing爬；jogging慢跑；skating滑冰。根据图片可知，男孩正在骑自行车。故选A。 9．—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday. A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？我知道你星期一有空。 考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不需要；might not可能不；might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。 10．—I think fantasy stories are very interesting. —________. They can take us to a wonderful world. A．I don’t think so B．I think so C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为奇幻故事非常有趣。——我也这么认为，它们可以带我们进入一个美妙的世界。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I think so我也这么认为；That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome别客气。根据下文“They can take us to a wonderful world.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点。I think so “我也这么认为”，符合语境。故选B。 三、单词拼写 1．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special ________ (经历) for its tourists. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。experience“经历”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填experience。 2．Most of our parents grew up in the ________ (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 【答案】countryside 【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“countryside”，意为“乡村”。故填countryside。 3．A group of old people are going to ________ (徒步旅行) on a sunny day. 【答案】hike 【详解】句意：一群老年人打算在一个晴朗的日子去徒步旅行。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“hike”，意为“徒步旅行”，根据“are going to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填hike。 4．Li Ming always cares about __________ (细节) when he does everything. 【答案】details 【详解】句意：李明做事情时他总是关注细节。detail细节，可数名词。根据句意可知，此处用名词复数。故填details。 5．Students should achieve a ________ (平衡) between their schoolwork and hobbies. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：学生们应该在学业和爱好之间达到一种平衡。根据中文提示可知，balance“平衡”，当表示一种平衡的状态或情况时，视为可数名词，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填balance。 6．After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits _________ (独自) in the corner of the room. 【答案】alone 【详解】句意：爷爷去世后，奶奶经常独自坐在房间的角落里。alone“独自”，副词修饰动词sits。故填alone。 7．We must ________ (遵守) the traffic rules when we cross the road. 【答案】follow 【详解】句意：过马路时我们必须遵守交通规则。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填follow“遵守”，情态动词must后面加动词原形。故填follow。 8．Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really take ________ (骄傲) in our amazing China. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：如今，中国在许多领域都做得很好。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到骄傲。take pride in…“以……自豪”，是固定词组。故填pride。 四、完成句子 1．有了导航的帮助，徒步旅行的人不再担心在山里迷路了。 Hikers aren’t afraid of ________ in the hills with the help of navigation. 【答案】getting lost/losing their way 【详解】“迷路”get lost/lose one’s way，主语Hikers可用“他们”来指代，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。“be afraid of”意为“担心；害怕”，介词of后跟动名词形式。故填getting lost/losing their way。 2．他们一大早就动身去伦敦度假了。 They ________ London on holiday ________. 【答案】 set off for/left for early in the morning 【详解】“set off for”和“left for”都有出发、动身的意思 ，这里用它们来表示“动身去伦敦”，一大早：early in the morning。故填set off for/left for；early in the morning。 3．孩子们迫不及待地要在乡下野餐。 The children can’t ________ in the countryside. 【答案】wait to have a picnic 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，have a picnic“野餐”。故填wait to have a picnic。 4．They cleaned the garden last week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ the garden last week? 【答案】 Did clean 【详解】句意：他们上周打扫了公园。原句“They cleaned the garden last week.”时态是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词“cleaned”；变一般疑问句时，需借助助动词“Did”放在句首，且助动词后接动词原形，故填Did；clean。 5．We listened to the teacher happily. (改为一般疑问句 ) ________ you _________ to the teacher happily？ 【答案】 Did listen 【详解】句意：我们愉快地听老师讲课。考查陈述句改为一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句用助动词Did提问，谓语动词变为原形，故第二空填listen。故填Did；listen。 6．Kate liked visiting the museums in Beijing. (改为否定句) Kate ________ ________ visiting the museums in Beijing. 【答案】 didn’t like 【详解】句意：Kate喜欢参观北京的博物馆。根据“liked”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，可以使用助动词did和否定词not来构成否定形式didn’t；谓语动词用原形。故填didn’t；like。 五、补全对话 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余) A: What kind of exercise do you usually do? B: 1 A: Why do you like it? B: 2 A: What else do you do? B: Swimming, climbing mountains, dancing... A: Wow! Sounds great. Is there anyone going swimming with you? B: 3 A: What’s the best exercise for your health? B: 4 I think they are all good for my health. A: What about cycling? B: 5 Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together one day. A: Good idea! A．It’s hard to say. B．I often swim for an hour. C．Well, I love running every day. D．Because it can help build me up. E．Yes, I often go swimming with my father. F．Many people like cycling, especially the old. G．Cycling is a very popular sport in China now. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文是关于锻炼的对话。 1．根据上文“What kind of exercise do you usually do?”可知，空处应回答通常做的运动类型，选项C“嗯，我喜欢每天跑步”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据上文“Why do you like it?”可知，空处应解释他喜欢跑步的原因，选项D“因为它能帮助我强身健体”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据上文“Is there anyone going swimming with you?”可知，空处应回答和自己一起游泳的人，选项E“是的，我经常和爸爸一起去游泳。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据上文“What’s the best exercise for your health?”可知，空处应回答他认为最好的运动，结合“I think they are all good for my health.”可知，没有确定的运动，选项A“很难说”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“What about cycling?”以及“Many people like it very much”可知，空处应回答关于骑自行车的看法，选项G“骑自行车现在在中国是一项非常流行的运动”符合语境。故选G。 六、选词填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文（每词或短语限用一次） deal with, on the way back, a little, prepare for, go on, have fun, take out, detail, share, app Last month, our school organized a field trip to a historical museum. We had to 1 the trip by reading some stories about the museum beforehand. During the bus ride, we used a (n) 2 to learn more about the artifacts (手工艺品) we would see. The app showed us the 3 about the museum’s history and key exhibits (展品). 4 from the museum, we felt very excited about what we had learned. Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet. He was 5 nervous. So we retraced our steps (原路返回) to look for it at once. Luckily, we found the wallet near the entrance. After 6 the little problem, we all felt happy. Our teacher 7 some snacks and we enjoyed them on the bus. The trip was educational and we really 8 . That evening, I returned home and 9 my experiences with my parents. They all thought that it was meaningful to 10 the field trip. 【答案】 1．prepare for 2．app 3．details 4．On the way back 5．a little 6．dealing with 7．took out 8．had fun 9．shared 10．go on 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次历史博物馆实地考察旅行。 1．句意：我们必须事先阅读一些关于博物馆的故事来为旅行做准备。根据“by reading some stories about the museum beforehand”可知，是指通过事先阅读一些关于博物馆的故事来为旅行做准备，prepare for“为……做准备”，根据空前的“had to ”可知，应用原形。故填prepare for。 2．句意：在乘坐公交车的过程中，我们使用了一个应用程序来了解更多关于我们将看到的手工艺品的信息。根据下一句“The app showed us the ... about the museum’s history and key exhibits.”可知，是使用一个应用程序，app“应用程序”，根据空前的“a(n)”可知，应用单数形式。故填app。 3．句意：这个应用程序向我们展示了博物馆历史和主要展品的详细信息。根据“about the museum’s history and key exhibits”和备选词可知，此处是指有关博物馆历史和主要展品的详细信息，所以应填名词detail“细节、详细信息”的复数形式details。故填details。 4．句意：从博物馆回来的路上，我们对所学到的东西感到非常兴奋。根据“we felt very excited about what we had learned”和备选词可知，此处表示在从博物馆回来的路上，on the way back from“在从……回来的路上”，句首首字母大写。故填On the way back。 5．句意：他有点紧张。根据“Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet.”和备选词可知，应该是有点紧张，a little“一点”，作状语，修饰形容词 nervous。故填a little。 6．句意：处理完这个小问题后，我们都感到高兴。根据空后“the little problem”和备选词可知，此处表示处理完这个小问题，deal with“处理”，介词After后接动名词作宾语。故填dealing with。 7．句意：我们的老师拿出一些小零食，我们在公共汽车上吃得津津有味。根据空后的“some snacks”和备选词可知，此处表示老师拿出一些小零食。take out“拿出”，根据下文“and we enjoyed them on the bus”可知，时态也用一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填took out。 8．句意：这次旅行很有教育意义，我们玩得很开心。根据前文“The trip was educational”和结合备选词可知，此处表示玩得很开心，have fun“玩得开心”，根据前文“was educational”可知，时态也用一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填had fun。 9．句意：那天晚上，我回到家，和父母分享了我的经历。根据空后的“my experiences with my parents”和备选词可知，此空意为“分享”，share ... with sb“与某人分享……”，根据前文“That evening, I returned home”可知，时态也用一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填shared。 10．句意：他们都认为去郊游是有意义的。根据空后“the field trip”和备选词可知，此处表示去郊游，go on a trip“去旅行”，用原形，和空前的“to”构成动词不定式结构。故填go on。 七、短文填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Winter is a good time for skiing. It is not only for young people, but also for Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-old grandma, too. Liu comes from Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becomes a local star because of her great skiing 1 (skill). She began to learn to ski at the age of 72. Many people think that it’s dangerous (危险的) for old people 2 (ski). But Liu’s children let her try this sport instead of (而不是) helping them to look after their 3 (child) every day. Liu went skiing for the first time in 2007. Later she became more and more 4 (interest) in it. Now she loves this sport. Liu 5 (practise) skiing very hard. With the help of 6 (she) ski teachers, Liu skis about two hours every time. She often meets young people while skiing. Many of them are 7 (friend) to her. It’s interesting for Liu to ski with them. This makes her feel young and happy. Liu feels lucky to learn this sport because she doesn’t have to see other people have fun like a 8 (visit). “Doing sports makes me 9 (health) and happy every day,” Liu says. “I don’t think age 10 (be) a problem for me. I feel I’m still young.” 【答案】 1．skills 2．to ski 3．children 4．interested 5．practises 6．her 7．friendly 8．visitor 9．healthy 10．is 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个喜欢滑雪的89岁奶奶的事情。 1．句意：她因为出色的滑雪技能成为了当地的名人。skill“技能”，名词，此处用名词复数形式表泛指。故填skills。 2．句意：许多人认为滑雪对老年人来说很危险。ski“滑雪”，动词，此处为it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth“对于某人来说做某事很……”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to ski。 3．句意：但刘的孩子让她尝试这项运动，而不是帮助他们照顾他们的孩子。child“孩子”，名词单数，此处用复数形式。故填children。 4．句意：后来她对此越来越感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词，此处为become intersted in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 5．句意：刘非常努力练习滑雪。practise“练习”，动词，该句时态为一般现在时，主语为Liu，单三，故此处谓语动词也用单三。故填practises。 6．句意：在她的滑雪教练的帮助下，刘每次滑雪大约两个小时。此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her放在名词“ski teachers”前。故填her。 7．句意：他们中的许多人对她很友好。friend“朋友”，名词，此处为be friendly to“对……很友好”。故填friendly。 8．句意：刘感到很幸运能学习这项运动，因为她不必像游客一样看着别人玩得开心。visit“参观”，动词，a后面应接名词visitor“游客”。故填visitor。 9．句意：“做运动让我每天都很健康快乐，”刘说。health“健康”，名词，make sb.+adj.“使某人……”，此处用形容词healthy“健康的”作宾语补足语。故填healthy。 10．句意：我认为年龄不是问题。主语为age“年龄”，单数，时态为一般现在时，故此处be动词用is。故填is。 八、完形填空 Every student can learn how to skip rope (跳绳). You can jump 1 or with your classmates. You can also help 2 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 3 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of 4 lengths (长度) until you find a 5 one for your height. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 6 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without hitting (打到) your 7 . You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) faster and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. If you 10 often, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting. 1．A．together B．alone C．quietly D．lonely 2．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 3．A．Because B．So C．After D．If 4．A．same B．different C．basic D．simple 5．A．short B．long C．right D．wrong 6．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 7．A．feet B．brain C．eyes D．nose 8．A．afraid B．hungry C．tired D．bored 9．A．sleep B．turn C．break D．point 10．A．run B．pass C．dream D．practise 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了跳绳的基本技巧、注意事项以及跳绳带来的益处。 1．句意：你可以独自跳或与你的同学一起跳。 together一起；alone独自；quietly安静地；lonely孤独的。根据“or with your classmates”可知，此处是与同学一起跳作为对比，所以表示独自跳。故选B。 2．句意：你还可以帮助摇一根长绳让其他人一个一个地跳过去。 turn转（指摇绳子）；jump跳；walk走；go去。根据“a long rope for many others to jump over”可知，此处表示摇长绳让其他人跳。故选A。 3．句意：如果你独自跳，你需要一根短绳。 Because因为；So所以；After在……之后；If如果。根据“you will need a short rope”可知，此处表示假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 4．句意：试着跳不同长度的绳子。 same相同的；different不同的；basic基本的；simple简单的。根据“until you find a…one for your height”可知，此处表示尝试不同长度的绳子直到找到适合身高的。故选B。 5．句意：直到你找到一根适合身高的绳子。 short短的；long长的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据“for your height”可知，此处表示找到适合身高的绳子。故选C。 6．句意：自由且安全地摇绳子需要精确地把握时机。 stops停止；needs需要；makes制造；gives给予。根据“Turning the rope freely and safely”及“careful timing”可知，此处表示摇绳子需要把握时机。故选B。 7．句意：在跳绳中，时机意味着你要把绳子摇得足够慢，以便你能在合适的时间跳过去而不会打到你的脚。 feet脚；brain大脑；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“without hitting (打到) your …”及常识可知，跳绳时容易打到脚。故选A。 8．句意：但是如果你一开始跳得太多次，你会感到太累。 afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的；bored无聊的。根据“if you jump too many times at first”可知，跳得太多次会累。故选C。 9．句意：在再次跳绳之前，你必须学会何时停下来休息一下。 sleep睡觉；turn转动；break休息；point指出。根据“when to stop”可知，此处表示停下来休息。故选C。 10．句意：如果你经常练习，你可以增加不休息跳绳的次数。 run跑；pass通过；dream梦想；practise练习。根据“you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting”可知，此处表示经常练习跳绳。故选D。 9、 阅读理解 A 1．When did Zheng Fang Riverside Sports Park open? A．In July, 2024. B．In June, 2025. C．On June 6th, 2024. D．On June 6th, 2023. 2．What can we know from this passage? A．People can only play ball games in the park. B．The park has baseball halls and badminton halls. C．The park serves people of different ages. D．There are 1000 parking spaces for cars. 3．What good sides do both basketball and badminton fields have? ①Soft Floor    ②Shower Rooms    ③Long chairs    ④Air Cleaning System A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 4．If Mr. Yu plans to play basketball from 8:00 to 9:00 and play badminton from 18:00 to 19:00 on Sunday, he should pay ________ yuan. A．200 B．220 C．230 D．240 5．Where can you read the text? A．On the Internet. B．In a poster. C．In the newspaper. D．In a sports magazine. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍滨江体育公园的开放时间和特色以及篮球和羽毛球的球场预订信息等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Open Date: June 6th, 2024”可知，开放日期是2024年6月6日。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“People of all ages are welcomed.”可知，这个公园为不同年龄的人服务。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Basketball Court…Soft Wood Floor…Air Cleaning System”以及“Badminton Court…Soft Rubber Floor…Air Cleaning System”可知，都有软地板和空气净化系统。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Basketball Court”下面的“Weekends…120¥/hour”以及“Badminton Court Before 19:00 100¥/hour”可知，需支付220元。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍滨江体育公园的开放时间和特色以及篮球和羽毛球的球场预订信息，可以在网上看到这篇文章。故选A。 B Italy is a really attractive country. Lots of tourists visit it every year. It’s in Southern Europe. Italy is well-known for its long history, lively culture, and delicious food. Rome, Italy’s capital, is full of ancient history. It’s in the central-western part of the country. The Tiber River goes through Rome. Here, you can see amazing places like the Colosseum. It’s an old, big and round building. In the past, there were exciting fights (搏斗) between men called gladiators. People would enjoy watching the fights. If you like art and buildings, Florence is a must-visit. It’s in the northern-central Italy. The Uffizi Gallery is really cool. There are lots of great artworks there. Artists like Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo made these artworks. They are very famous. If you love the beach, Venice is the right place. It’s in the north-east of Italy. Venice is different from other cities because it has many canals (运河), so you cannot drive in most of the places in Venice. You can take a boat ride on the canals and enjoy pretty palaces and bridges. There are lots of art shows, film festivals and celebrations in Venice. These events attract tourists from all over the world. The city is full of life and excitement all year long. When it comes to food, Italy is amazing. Pasta, pizza, gelato, and many kinds of cheeses are just some of the yummy things you can eat. The local food is different in each area, and each has its own special taste. Italy has something for everyone. So, why not visit Italy this summer holiday? 6．Which is the correct map of Italy? A．B． C． D． 7．What can you find in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence? A．Old homes of artists. B．Big round buildings. C．Ancient gladiators in fights. D．Artworks by famous artists. 8．What can we know about Venice? A．There are no cars in Venice at all. B．It is not easy to travel around by car. C．The art shows in Venice are not popular. D．It has more tourists than other cities in Italy. 9．Why does the writer write this article? A．To describe the history of Italy. B．To introduce the food in Italy. C．To call on people to visit Italy. D．To compare different cities in Italy. 10．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A fashion magazine. D．A history textbook. 【答案】6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了意大利这一极具吸引力的国家，着重介绍了首都罗马、艺术之都佛罗伦萨、水城威尼斯等城市特色，最后邀请大家暑假去意大利游玩。 6．细节理解题。根据“Rome...It’s in the central-western part of the country.”、“Florence is a must-visit. It’s in the northern-central Italy.”和“Venice is the right place. It’s in the north-east of Italy.”可知，罗马位于意大利的中西部，佛罗伦萨位于意大利中北部，威尼斯位于意大利的东北部，选项A符合此描述。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“The Uffizi Gallery is really cool. There are lots of great artworks there. Artists like Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo made these artworks.”可知，乌菲兹美术馆内有大量艺术杰作，这些杰作都是由艺术大师创作的。故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据“...you cannot drive in most of the places in Venice.”可知，在威尼斯的大部分地方你都不能开车，所以乘汽车到处旅行是不容易的。故选B。 9．推理判断题。根据“Italy has something for everyone. So, why not visit Italy this summer holiday?”可知，意大利能满足每个人的旅行期待，作者推荐人们去意大利，由此可知作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们去参观意大利。故选C。 10．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了意大利这一极具吸引力的国家，着重介绍了首都罗马、艺术之都佛罗伦萨、水城威尼斯等城市特色，由此推测本文来自旅行指南。故选A。 C ①As a world leader in clean energy development, China is playing an important part in protecting the environment. ②China remains the world’s largest seller of clean energy products. It produces and exports (出口) different kinds of green energy products, such as electric cars and clean-powered machines. These products are now used in more than 190 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia. ③Inside China, clean energy has also grown quickly in recent years. More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport. These changes help cut pollution and improve the quality of daily life. ④Besides, China is working hard to make clean energy better and more affordable. Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money. ⑤What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry. In 2024, it spent about $940 billion in this area. It also encourages the whole society to move towards green development. ⑥By using more green energy and helping others do the same, China is taking real steps to protect the planet, not only for today, but also for the future of the whole world. 11．What can we learn about China’s clean energy products? A．They are sold to over 190 countries. B．They are only used inside the country. C．They are mainly sold to Germany and Japan. D．They are becoming more expensive each year. 12．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A．More people use cleaner ways to travel. B．Fewer people are using clean energy in cities. C．Clean energy has made little difference in daily life. D．Gas-powered cars are becoming more popular in China. 13．What does the underlined word “more affordable” mean? A．Bigger. B．Cheaper. C．Harder. D．Higher. 14．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．It shows China’s clean energy still has a problem. B．It explains why clean energy is expensive in China. C．It compares China’s clean energy with other countries’. D．It shows how the government helps develop clean energy. 15．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在清洁能源领域的全球领导地位，包括清洁能源产品的出口、国内应用、技术改进和政府资金支持等方面，以及中国对全球环保的贡献。 11．细节理解题。根据“These products are now used in more than 190 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia.”可知，产品销往190多个国家。故选A。 12．推理判断题。根据“More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport.”可推知，越来越多的人使用更清洁的出行方式。故选A。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money.”可知，在过去的十年里，价格有所下降，但质量有所提高，这意味着人们可以用更少的钱获得更好的质量，所以划线部分的含义是“更便宜”。故选B。 14．主旨大意题。根据“What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry…”可知，本文主要介绍政府如何帮助发展清洁能源。故选D。 15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述中国在清洁能源领域的全球领导地位；第二段和第三段分别介绍清洁能源产品的出口和国内应用，第四段介绍技术改进，第五段补充政府资金支持；第六段总结中国对环保的贡献。故选C。 D 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Many of us enjoy activities like drawing, playing games, or writing stories. Have you ever thought that one day your interests might become your job in the future? Below are four easy steps to help you explore that idea. Find out Your Favourite Thing 16 Do you like taking photos, baking cookies, or telling jokes? Pick one activity that makes you the happiest. Share with Others Show your friends or family what you made. You could bring your drawings to class, bake cakes for your family, or read a short story to your classmates. 17 Try Small Projects Pick one small goal (目标). 18 Small projects help you learn how to plan and finish things. Keep Going Doing what you love takes time and effort. You might meet problems or make mistakes, but that’s okay. 19 Turning our interests into a career is an amazing journey. 20 Start today, and enjoy everything you learn along the way! A．Remember to keep a big project in your mind. B．Think about what you love to do after school. C．The more you practice, the better you become. D．With these right steps, you can make it happen. E．You will be more confident when you see others enjoy your work. F．For example, draw one picture each week or write a fun poem every month. 【答案】16．B 17．E 18．F 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了将兴趣爱好发展为职业的四个步骤。 16．根据小标题“Find out Your Favourite Thing”和后文“Do you like taking photos, baking cookies, or telling jokes?”可知，此处应说明找到自己喜欢的事情。选项B“想想放学后你喜欢做什么。”与上下文逻辑一致，故选B。 17．根据前文“Show your friends or family what you made.”可知，此处需要补充分享成果带来的积极影响。选项E“当你看到别人喜欢你的作品时，你会更加自信。”符合语境，说明分享的意义。故选E。 18．根据前文“Pick one small goal.”可知，此处需要举例说明小目标的具体形式。选项F“例如，每周画一幅画或每月写一首有趣的诗。”符合语境，故选F。 19．根据小标题“Keep Going”和前文“You might meet problems or make mistakes, but that’s okay.”可知，此处需强调坚持的重要性。选项C“练习得越多，你就会变得越好。”符合段落主旨，鼓励持续努力。故选C。 20．根据前文“Turning our interests into career is an amazing journey.”和后文“Start today, and enjoy everything you learn along the way!”可知，此处需总结全文。选项D“通过这些正确的步骤，你可以实现它。”总结前文四个步骤，呼应主题。故选D。 十、任务型阅读 阅读表达(答案不超过6个词) One place that is really important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. One reason why I like the village is that it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple, but so fresh and tasty. And she always gives me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed. I really love visiting my grandmother during the holidays. I admit that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village where everybody know each other. I like living in a busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 1．How often does the writer visit her grandmother? 2．What is the village like? 3．How does the writer feel when returning home from the village? 4．Where does the writer like to live? 5．What do you think of living in a village? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．Every summer. 2．Peaceful and beautiful. 3．Calm and refreshed. 4．In a busy, exciting place. 5．It’s quiet and relaxing. 【导语】本文讲述了作者每年夏天去祖母家度假的经历。 1．根据“I go to visit my grandmother every summer”可知作者每年夏天都会去看望她的祖母。故填Every summer. 2．根据“The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful.”以及“One reason why I like the village is that it’s a beautiful place.”可知，村庄宁静且美丽，故填Peaceful and beautiful. 3．根据“I always return home feeling calm and refreshed”可知作者从村庄回家时感到平静和焕然一新。故填Calm and refreshed. 4．根据“I like living in a busy, exciting place”可知作者喜欢住在繁忙、刺激的地方。故填In a busy, exciting place. 5．开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案为：It’s quiet and relaxing. $