内容正文:
Unit 7 Outdoor fun!
课时2 Reading分层作业
01基础达标
02能力提升
03拓展培优
04思维进阶
一、翻译
(
1
/
6
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.一次骑自行车旅行 ____________
2.出发 ____________
3.跟着我手机上的地图 ____________
4.足够的细节 ____________
5.迷路 ____________
6.到达那个村子 ____________
7.在我们回来的路上 ____________
8.为……感到自豪 ____________
9.了解自然 ____________
10.迫不及待做…… ____________
二、单项选择
1.It’s not far away from the school. ________ only takes me ten minutes to walk there.
A.This B.That C.I D.It
2.The moonlight is shining ___________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A.over B.through C.across D.past
3.—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A.left B.forgot C.leave D.forget
4.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
5.—Millie, what can you see from the picture?
—I can see a bear standing _________ a table.
A.below B.above C.under D.beside
6.—Excuse me, could you please slow down? I can not _______ you.
—Yeah, of course.
A.follow B.miss C.describe D.shout
7.There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the fireman.
A.Differently B.Usually C.Luckily D.Easily
8.—I had a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice.
A.make B.express C.follow D.learn
9.—How much juice is there in the fridge?
—________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.
A.None B.Nothing C.No one D.Anything
10.—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy.
—
A.You’d better not. B.That’s all right.
C.So what? D.No problem.
三、单词拼写
1.They are still looking for their ________ (丢失的) pet cat in the street.
2.The sunlight can reach the flowers ________ (通过) the glass, so the flowers grow well.
3.The artist paid great attention to ________ (细节) in his painting, making every leaf look vivid.
4.He looked ________ (担忧的) when he heard about the upcoming Math test.
5.The ________ (nature) beauty of the forest, with its tall trees and clear streams, is truly breathtaking.
6.When I saw the magic trick, I was so ________ (amaze) that I couldn’t believe my eyes.
7.Don’t be ________ (worry). “Beidou” can help you find the right way.
8.You need to look after ________ (you) when you are out alone.
四、完成句子
1.这个周末我迫不及待地想和朋友们去远足,因为我们计划在山里探索一条新的小径。
I ________________ with my friends this weekend because we’re ________________ explore a new trail in the mountains.
2.这个年轻的妈妈不知道如何处理这些问题。
The young mother doesn’t know how to ________________ the problems.
3.要想赶上早班火车,你最好早点出发。
You’d better ________________ earlier if you want to catch the early train.
4.我有点担心明天的数学考试,但我迫不及待地想给我妈妈展示我的新艺术作品。
I’m ____________ the Maths test tomorrow, but I ____________ my mum my new art project.
5.那个男孩个子高得足以够到树上的苹果。
The boy is __________ __________ ____________________the apples on the tree.
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文(每词或短语限用一次)
deal with, on the way back, a little, prepare for, go on, have fun, take out, detail, share, app
Last month, our school organized a field trip to a historical museum. We had to 1 the trip by reading some stories about the museum beforehand. During the bus ride, we used a (n) 2 to learn more about the artifacts (手工艺品) we would see. The app showed us the 3 about the museum’s history and key exhibits (展品).
4 from the museum, we felt very excited about what we had learned. Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet. He was 5 nervous. So we retraced our steps (原路返回) to look for it at once. Luckily, we found the wallet near the entrance.
After 6 the little problem, we all felt happy. Our teacher 7 some snacks and we enjoyed them on the bus. The trip was educational and we really 8 .
That evening, I returned home and 9 my experiences with my parents. They all thought that it was meaningful to 10 the field trip.
六、短文填空
首字母填空
On Jan.1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become f 1 .
Training for the peaks
Four years ago, Xu w 2 on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s when she started to enjoy climbing. She p 3 a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body to be strong e 4 for the big climb.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is s 5 to a desert, with big temperature differences. During her seven-day climb, Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying w 6 and avoiding heat loss were very important. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She climbed with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to r 7 the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on although he had bloodied legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said.
Future dreams
Xu looks forward to climbing the seven tallest mountains and v 8 the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. She would also like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad.
H 9 brave and helpful the young girl is! People b 10 her dreams will come true.
七、完形填空
Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 1 feathers (羽毛) just like snow.
One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 2 .
“Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow.
“I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can 3 them.”
“Okay,” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint 4 .”
Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 5 and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black.
“Paint 6 on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said.
Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 7 , showing off (炫耀) his tail.
“I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “ 8 else is prettier than me.”
“Now it’s my 9 .” said Crow.
But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to 10 his own beautiful tail.
So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?”
“I like black.” Crow said.
11 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 12 around the world to show off his feathers.
Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 13 . Crow lost his best friend.
Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 14 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.”
“I missed you!” said Crow.
“I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important 15 . Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!”
From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again.
1.A.blue B.white C.green D.black
2.A.colors B.forests C.friends D.houses
3.A.draw B.cut C.paint D.clean
4.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
5.A.knife B.brush C.ruler D.eraser
6.A.ears B.hands C.feet D.eyes
7.A.quietly B.heavily C.happily D.sadly
8.A.Someone B.No one C.Something D.Anything
9.A.color B.hand C.bird D.turn
10.A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look forward to
11.A.So B.But C.Because D.Though
12.A.turn B.watch C.come D.travel
13.A.surprised B.sad C.happy D.relaxed
14.A.back B.down C.away D.out
15.A.story B.example C.lesson D.friend
8、 阅读理解
A
Whether you’re spending time with family and friends or hoping to catch something for dinner, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.
Where to fish
1. Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on places for fishing. Public lakes, rivers, and ponds are usually your best choice.
2. If you live near the ocean, ocean fishing is a choice. You’ll need a license for ocean fishing.
What to fish
1. Many newspapers have local fishing reports.
2. Catfish are common river and lake fish all over the United States.
3. In the south, gar (雀鳝) and bowfins (弓鳍鱼) are common in swampy (沼泽的) places.
4. In the northwest, rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) are well stocked and common.
5. If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.
_________
Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective fishing hours.
1.What do fishermen need to do for ocean fishing?
A.To live by the seaside. B.To get a license.
C.To go with a friend. D.To live near rivers.
2.In the US, what kind of fish is common in the northwest?
A.Gar. B.Bowfins. C.Rainbow trout. D.Flounder.
3.Which is the most suitable for the blank?
A.How to fish B.How to eat C.When to fish D.What to eat
B
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
4.How can hide-and-seek be played?
A.One plays and others watch.
B.One must cry and others laugh.
C.One tries to find and others hide.
D.One runs and others try to catch.
5.In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ________.
A.paper B.metal C.plastic D.wood
6.The game that’s like watching a film is ________.
A.kicking atone balls B.flying kites
C.watching shadow plays D.playing hide-and-seek
7.According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________.
A.often played in winter B.popular in South China
C.invented in Beijing D.played to keep cool
8.From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings
B.the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling
C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty
D.all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
C
Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects, both natural and made by humans. Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.
Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.
Be prepared
Ask an adult to check the tides. This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day. It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed. Dress in warm, comfortable clothes and wear wellies. Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera.
Get searching
Walk slowly so you can spy things. The strandline is a good place to look at. This is the point to which waves carry debris on beaches. It’s higher than the water line and you might see it is marked by a line of seaweed.
Record and learn
Don’t forget to take pictures or note down what you see. You could even try sketching some of the items you come across. There are some things that you might want to look up later, to find out more about them.
9.Which season is the best time to go beachcombing according to the text?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
10.What is needed to check when you prepare for beachcombing?
A. B.
C. D.
11.Which of the following things may NOT be needed to go beachcombing?
A.A camera. B.A bucket. C.A notebook. D.A raincoat.
12.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.It is great fun to see man-made things on the beach.
B.You had better go beachcombing with your parents’ help.
C.The strandline is a wonderful place to search for debris carried by the waves.
D.You can not only have fun but also learn something from beachcombing.
D
根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 13 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 14 We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 15
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 16 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 17 It is the most important thing!
A.We lost our way here!
B.Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella.
C.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
D.We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday.
E.I learn about the team work from this trip.
F.If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks.
九、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Blind boxes have become popular in China these days. In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying: “Life is like a box of chocolate; you never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same with blind boxes.
A blind box toy is hidden inside but people can not see it from the outside. The buyer doesn’t know which toy they’ve got until they open the package. The characters of the toys mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons.
Blind boxes, first called lucky bags, were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s, reported China Daily. Why can this kind of old lucky bags be popular again? One reason for their popularity is the attractive and cute appearance of the toys inside the boxes. But another, perhaps more important reason is the fun of being surprised. It is the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.
The gap between what you want and what you get draws more and more people’s attention. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a leading blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls on Tmall in just 9 seconds, according to a Tmall report.
The market size of blind boxes reached 10 billion in 2021. I Research reported that some researchers predicted that at the end of 2025, the market size would increase by 40 percent.
While the boxes are certainly popular, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. So they might buy another box. But others think it’s okay to buy a blind box once in a while because part of growing up is learning self-control, after all.
1.Where do the characters of the toys mainly come from?
2.When can a buyer know which toy they’ve got?
3.What do the toys inside the boxes look like?
4.Why do children spend too much money on these toys?
5.Do you like blind boxes? Why or why not?(请自拟一句话作答)
$Unit 7 Outdoor fun!
课时2 Reading分层作业
01基础达标
02能力提升
03拓展培优
04思维进阶
一、翻译
(
1
/
6
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.一次骑自行车旅行 ____________
2.出发 ____________
3.跟着我手机上的地图 ____________
4.足够的细节 ____________
5.迷路 ____________
6.到达那个村子 ____________
7.在我们回来的路上 ____________
8.为……感到自豪 ____________
9.了解自然 ____________
10.迫不及待做…… ____________
【答案】
1.a cycling trip 2.set off 3.follow the map on my phone 4.enough details 5.get lost 6.arrive at the village 7.on our way back 8.be proud of 9.learn about nature 10.can’t wait to do
【解析】1.a“一次”,cycling“骑自行车”,trip“旅行”。故填a cycling trip。
2.set off“出发”,动词短语。故填set off。
3.follow“跟随”,the map“地图”,on the phone“我手机上”。故填follow the map on my phone。
4.detail“细节”,可数名词,enough“足够的”,修饰名词放在名词之前作定语,此处名词需用复数details。故填enough details。
5.lost为形容词表示“迷路的”,get lost“迷路”,动词短语。故填get lost。
6.arrive“到达”,the village“村庄”,是小地点,故介词为at。故填arrive at the village。
7.on one’s way“在某人去……的路上”,back“回来”,our“我们的”。故填on our way back。
8.proud“骄傲的,自豪的”,形容词,be proud of“为……感到自豪”。故填be proud of。
9.learn about“了解”,动词短语,nature“自然”。故填learn about nature。
10.can’t wait to do“迫不及待做……”,动词短语。故填can’t wait to do。
二、单项选择
1.It’s not far away from the school. ________ only takes me ten minutes to walk there.
A.This B.That C.I D.It
【答案】D
【详解】句意:到学校不远,走着去那儿只花我10分钟的时间。根据This这, That那, I我,It它;根据 it takes sb. time to do sth.是固定句型,表示“某人花时间做某事”。该句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.故选D。
【点睛】this指示代词,这,单数;它的复数是these这些;that指示代词,那,单数;它的复数those那些;my形容词性的物主代词,后接名词,例如:my bag;mine名词性物主代词,后不用接名词,例如:This book is mine。it可代指除以外的东西,也可以指不明性别的人,可代替前面提到过的东西,有时用于固定句型或代指天气,距离,时间等,有时做形式主语或形式宾语;one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个,it代指上文提到的那一个。
2.The moonlight is shining ___________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A.over B.through C.across D.past
【答案】B
【详解】句意:月光从窗口照进来。房间里的一切看起来都很好。
考查介词辨析。over在上方;through通过,穿过; across在对面;past经过。根据“The moonlight is shining…the window”可知月光透过窗户,应用through,故选B。
3.—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A.left B.forgot C.leave D.forget
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉今天早上把练习本忘在家里了。——没关系。
考查动词词义辨析。left遗落,为动词leave的过去式;forgot忘记,为动词forget的过去式;leave遗落,动词原形;forget忘记,为动词原形。根据“my exercise book at home”可知,此处是说把书落在了家里,leave sth. somewhere“把某物落在某地”;根据“this morning”可知,此句用一般过去时,故选A。
4.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ________ which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out C.find out D.run out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Tina来中国为了感受中国文化和弄清楚对她来说上哪个大学是最好的。根据put out扑灭, stay out留在户外,find out弄清楚, run out用完;根据Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture 和which university is the best for her to attend.可知是弄清楚上哪个大学是最好的;故选C。
5.—Millie, what can you see from the picture?
—I can see a bear standing _________ a table.
A.below B.above C.under D.beside
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Millie,从图片中你可以看到什么?——我可以看到一只小熊站在桌子旁边。
考查介词辨析。below在……下方;above在……上方;under在……下面;beside在……旁边。根据图片可知,桌子旁边站着一只小熊。故选D。
6.—Excuse me, could you please slow down? I can not _______ you.
—Yeah, of course.
A.follow B.miss C.describe D.shout
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能慢一点吗?我跟不上你。——好的,当然。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随;miss错失;describe描述;shout喊叫。根据“could you please slow down?”可知,对方走得太快了,所以是跟不上。故选A。
7.There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the fireman.
A.Differently B.Usually C.Luckily D.Easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:旅店起火了。幸运的是,在消防员的帮助下所有人都跑出来了。
考查副词辨析。differently不同地;usually通常;luckily幸运地;easily容易地。根据“all the people ran out of it with the help of the fireman.”可知所有人都在大火中跑出来了,很幸运。故选C。
8.—I had a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice.
A.make B.express C.follow D.learn
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我感冒了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该听从医生的建议。
考查动词辨析。make制作;express表达;follow听从;learn学习。根据“I had a cold”和“the doctor’s advice”可知此处表达的是应该听从医生的建议。故选C。
9.—How much juice is there in the fridge?
—________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.
A.None B.Nothing C.No one D.Anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——冰箱里有多少果汁?——没有了。晚饭后我们去超市买一些吧。
考查不定代词辨析。None没有一个;Nothing没有东西;No one没有人;Anything任何东西。根据句意可知,这里问冰箱里有多少果汁,问的是数量,“None”表示“没有一个;毫无”,表示冰箱里果汁的数量为零。故选A。
10.—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy.
—
A.You’d better not. B.That’s all right.
C.So what? D.No problem.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能帮我搬一下桌子吗?它太重了。——没问题。
考查情景交际。You’d better not.你最好别这么做;That’s all right.没关系;So what?那又怎样;No problem.没问题。根据对话语境,问句“Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy.”是请求帮助。“No problem.”是接受帮助请求的常用表达,符合语境。故选D。
三、单词拼写
1.They are still looking for their ________ (丢失的) pet cat in the street.
【答案】lost/missing
【详解】句意:他们仍在街上寻找丢失的宠物猫。lost/missing“丢失的”,作定语修饰pet cat,故填lost/missing。
2.The sunlight can reach the flowers ________ (通过) the glass, so the flowers grow well.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:阳光可以透过玻璃照射到花上,所以花长得很好。结合中文提示和“the glass”可知,此处指从物体内部通过,应用介词through。故填through。
3.The artist paid great attention to ________ (细节) in his painting, making every leaf look vivid.
【答案】details
【详解】句意:这位艺术家在他的画作中非常注重细节,使每一片叶子都栩栩如生。“细节”对应的英文名词是“detail”,为可数名词。此处表示泛指的多个细节,应用复数形式“details”,在句中作介词“to”的宾语。故填details。
4.He looked ________ (担忧的) when he heard about the upcoming Math test.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意:当他听说即将到来的数学测试时,他看起来很担忧。“担忧的”形容词形式是“worried”,在句中作表语,描述主语“He”的状态。故填worried。
5.The ________ (nature) beauty of the forest, with its tall trees and clear streams, is truly breathtaking.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:森林的自然美景,高大的树木和清澈的溪流,真是令人叹为观止。此处修饰名词beauty,应用nature“自然”的形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。
6.When I saw the magic trick, I was so ________ (amaze) that I couldn’t believe my eyes.
【答案】amazed
【详解】句意:当我看到这个魔术时,我是如此惊讶,以至于不敢相信自己的眼睛。此处形容人的感受,“amaze”的形容词形式“amazed”表示“感到惊讶的”,常用来修饰人。故填amazed。
7.Don’t be ________ (worry). “Beidou” can help you find the right way.
【答案】worried
【详解】句意:不要担心。“北斗”可以帮助你找到正确的方向。worry“使担心”,动词,be动词后面接形容词,worry的形容词为worried。故填worried。
8.You need to look after ________ (you) when you are out alone.
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意:当你独自一人在外时,你需要照顾自己。根据“when you are out alone.”可知,此处表示当你独自在外时,你需要照顾自己。yourself是you的反身代词,意为“你自己” ,符合题意。故填yourself。
四、完成句子
1.这个周末我迫不及待地想和朋友们去远足,因为我们计划在山里探索一条新的小径。
I ________________ with my friends this weekend because we’re ________________ explore a new trail in the mountains.
【答案】 can’t wait to go hiking planning to
【详解】根据中英文比对可知,缺“迫不及待去远足”和“计划”,can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”,go hiking“去远足”,根据语境,是一般现在时,故第一空填can’t wait to go hiking;plan to do“计划做”,根据“we’re...”可知,是现在进行时“be doing”,第二空应是planning to。故填can’t wait to go hiking;planning to。
2.这个年轻的妈妈不知道如何处理这些问题。
The young mother doesn’t know how to ________________ the problems.
【答案】deal with
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“处理”,how to deal with“如何处理”,故填deal;with。
3.要想赶上早班火车,你最好早点出发。
You’d better ________________ earlier if you want to catch the early train.
【答案】set off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“出发”,其英文表达为set off,had better do sth.“最好做某事”,是固定搭配,动词set应用原形。故填set off。
4.我有点担心明天的数学考试,但我迫不及待地想给我妈妈展示我的新艺术作品。
I’m ____________ the Maths test tomorrow, but I ____________ my mum my new art project.
【答案】 a little worried about can’t wait to show/cannot wait to show
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“有点担心”和“迫不及待地给……展示”。“有点”用a little,可修饰形容词短语;“担心”用be worried about;“迫不及待做某事”用can’t wait to do sth或cannot wait to do sth;“给……展示”用动词show。故填a little worried about;can’t wait to show/cannot wait to show。
5.那个男孩个子高得足以够到树上的苹果。
The boy is __________ __________ ____________________the apples on the tree.
【答案】 tall enough to reach
【详解】根据句意可知,空格部分意为“高的足以够到”,tall enough足够高;形容词+enough to do sth.足以……做某事,reach够到。故填tall;enough;to;reach。
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文(每词或短语限用一次)
deal with, on the way back, a little, prepare for, go on, have fun, take out, detail, share, app
Last month, our school organized a field trip to a historical museum. We had to 1 the trip by reading some stories about the museum beforehand. During the bus ride, we used a (n) 2 to learn more about the artifacts (手工艺品) we would see. The app showed us the 3 about the museum’s history and key exhibits (展品).
4 from the museum, we felt very excited about what we had learned. Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet. He was 5 nervous. So we retraced our steps (原路返回) to look for it at once. Luckily, we found the wallet near the entrance.
After 6 the little problem, we all felt happy. Our teacher 7 some snacks and we enjoyed them on the bus. The trip was educational and we really 8 .
That evening, I returned home and 9 my experiences with my parents. They all thought that it was meaningful to 10 the field trip.
【答案】
1.prepare for 2.app 3.details 4.On the way back 5.a little 6.dealing with 7.took out 8.had fun 9.shared 10.go on
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校组织的一次历史博物馆实地考察旅行。
1.句意:我们必须事先阅读一些关于博物馆的故事来为旅行做准备。根据“by reading some stories about the museum beforehand”可知,是指通过事先阅读一些关于博物馆的故事来为旅行做准备,prepare for“为……做准备”,根据空前的“had to ”可知,应用原形。故填prepare for。
2.句意:在乘坐公交车的过程中,我们使用了一个应用程序来了解更多关于我们将看到的手工艺品的信息。根据下一句“The app showed us the ... about the museum’s history and key exhibits.”可知,是使用一个应用程序,app“应用程序”,根据空前的“a(n)”可知,应用单数形式。故填app。
3.句意:这个应用程序向我们展示了博物馆历史和主要展品的详细信息。根据“about the museum’s history and key exhibits”和备选词可知,此处是指有关博物馆历史和主要展品的详细信息,所以应填名词detail“细节、详细信息”的复数形式details。故填details。
4.句意:从博物馆回来的路上,我们对所学到的东西感到非常兴奋。根据“we felt very excited about what we had learned”和备选词可知,此处表示在从博物馆回来的路上,on the way back from“在从……回来的路上”,句首首字母大写。故填On the way back。
5.句意:他有点紧张。根据“Suddenly, a student said that he lost his wallet.”和备选词可知,应该是有点紧张,a little“一点”,作状语,修饰形容词 nervous。故填a little。
6.句意:处理完这个小问题后,我们都感到高兴。根据空后“the little problem”和备选词可知,此处表示处理完这个小问题,deal with“处理”,介词After后接动名词作宾语。故填dealing with。
7.句意:我们的老师拿出一些小零食,我们在公共汽车上吃得津津有味。根据空后的“some snacks”和备选词可知,此处表示老师拿出一些小零食。take out“拿出”,根据下文“and we enjoyed them on the bus”可知,时态也用一般过去时,所以动词用过去式形式。故填took out。
8.句意:这次旅行很有教育意义,我们玩得很开心。根据前文“The trip was educational”和结合备选词可知,此处表示玩得很开心,have fun“玩得开心”,根据前文“was educational”可知,时态也用一般过去时,所以动词用过去式形式。故填had fun。
9.句意:那天晚上,我回到家,和父母分享了我的经历。根据空后的“my experiences with my parents”和备选词可知,此空意为“分享”,share ... with sb“与某人分享……”,根据前文“That evening, I returned home”可知,时态也用一般过去时,所以动词用过去式形式。故填shared。
10.句意:他们都认为去郊游是有意义的。根据空后“the field trip”和备选词可知,此处表示去郊游,go on a trip“去旅行”,用原形,和空前的“to”构成动词不定式结构。故填go on。
六、短文填空
首字母填空
On Jan.1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become f 1 .
Training for the peaks
Four years ago, Xu w 2 on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That’s when she started to enjoy climbing. She p 3 a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body to be strong e 4 for the big climb.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is s 5 to a desert, with big temperature differences. During her seven-day climb, Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying w 6 and avoiding heat loss were very important. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She climbed with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to r 7 the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on although he had bloodied legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said.
Future dreams
Xu looks forward to climbing the seven tallest mountains and v 8 the North and South Poles (极点) before she turns 18. She would also like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad.
H 9 brave and helpful the young girl is! People b 10 her dreams will come true.
【答案】
1.(f)amous 2.(w)ent 3.(p)racticed 4.(e)nough 5.(s)imilar 6.(w)arm 7.(r)each 8.(v)isiting 9.(H)ow 10.(b)elieve
【导语】本文讲述了17岁湖南女孩徐卓媛攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山并立志完成“7+2”极地探险梦想的故事。
1.句意:2023年5月,她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶峰,这让她变得著名。根据“made her become”可知需填形容词作表语,表示“出名的”,故填(f)amous。
2.句意:四年前,许全家去四川旅游。句中使用短语“go on a trip去旅行”,由“Four years ago”可知是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(w)ent。
3.句意:她通过每月在云南和四川爬山做了很多练习。根据“by climbing mountains”和语境可知表示“练习/训练”,和前后时态一致,需填动词过去式,故填(p)racticed。
4.句意:她比以前更努力地锻炼身体,使其足够强壮以应对大攀登。根据“trained her body to be strong... for...”可知需填副词修饰形容词,表示“足够地”强壮,可以登山,故填(e)nough。
5.句意:乞力马扎罗山4000米以上的天气类似于沙漠。根据“is... to a desert”可知需填形容词,表示“相似的”,故填(s)imilar。
6.句意:保持温暖和避免热量流失非常重要。根据“Staying… and avoiding heat loss”可知需填形容词作表语,表示“暖和的”,故填(w)arm。
7.句意:夏伯渝是第一位带着假肢登顶珠穆朗玛峰的中国登山者。根据“to... the top of Mount Qomolangma”可知,在不定式符号to后需填动词原形,表示“到达”山顶,故填(r)each。
8.句意:徐期待在18岁前攀登七大高峰并访问南北极。根据“looks forward to climbing... and...”可知需填动词名词,和climbing并列作介词to的宾语,表示“访问/游览”,故填(v)isiting。
9.句意:这个年轻女孩多么勇敢和乐于助人啊!根据“brave and helpful”和标点符号,可知需填感叹句引导词,修饰形容词,表示“多么”,故填(H)ow。
10.句意:人们相信她的梦想会实现。根据“People... her dreams will...”可知需填谓语动词,表示“相信”,一贯的状态用一般现在时,主语是复数。故填(b)elieve。
七、完形填空
Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 1 feathers (羽毛) just like snow.
One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 2 .
“Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow.
“I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can 3 them.”
“Okay,” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint 4 .”
Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 5 and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black.
“Paint 6 on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said.
Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 7 , showing off (炫耀) his tail.
“I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “ 8 else is prettier than me.”
“Now it’s my 9 .” said Crow.
But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to 10 his own beautiful tail.
So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?”
“I like black.” Crow said.
11 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 12 around the world to show off his feathers.
Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 13 . Crow lost his best friend.
Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 14 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.”
“I missed you!” said Crow.
“I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important 15 . Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!”
From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again.
1.A.blue B.white C.green D.black
2.A.colors B.forests C.friends D.houses
3.A.draw B.cut C.paint D.clean
4.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers
5.A.knife B.brush C.ruler D.eraser
6.A.ears B.hands C.feet D.eyes
7.A.quietly B.heavily C.happily D.sadly
8.A.Someone B.No one C.Something D.Anything
9.A.color B.hand C.bird D.turn
10.A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look forward to
11.A.So B.But C.Because D.Though
12.A.turn B.watch C.come D.travel
13.A.surprised B.sad C.happy D.relaxed
14.A.back B.down C.away D.out
15.A.story B.example C.lesson D.friend
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了乌鸦和孔雀给羽毛涂色后,因孔雀骄傲地离开去炫耀羽毛而产生矛盾。最终孔雀认识到错误,在森林里道歉,它们再次成为好朋友,且孔雀明白骄傲不会带来快乐
1.句意:两只鸟都有像雪一样洁白的羽毛。
blue蓝色的;white白色的;green绿色的;black黑色的。根据“just like snow”可知,此处指羽毛是白色的,故选B。
2.句意:它们喜欢所有漂亮的颜色。
colors颜色;forests森林;friends朋友;houses房子。根据“One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty…”可知,此处指喜欢所有漂亮的颜色,故选A。
3.句意:“我知道一个改变我们羽毛的办法!” 孔雀说,“我们可以给它们涂色。”
draw画画;cut切;paint涂色;clean打扫。根据后文提到“painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black.“”可知,此处指给羽毛涂色,故选C。
4.句意:“好的,” 乌鸦说,“我来给你的羽毛涂色。然后你可以给我的涂色。”
mine我的;yours你的;his他的;hers她的。根据“I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint…”可知,此处指孔雀给“我的羽毛”即乌鸦的羽毛涂色,故选A。
5.句意:所以乌鸦拿起一个刷子,把孔雀的羽毛涂成了蓝色、绿色和黑色。
knife刀;brush刷子;ruler尺子;eraser橡皮。根据常识可知,给羽毛涂色需要刷子,故选B。
6.句意:“在我的尾羽上涂一些眼睛,这样我就能看到自己了。” 孔雀说。
ears耳朵;hands手;feet脚;eyes眼睛。根据“Paint…so I can see myself”可知,此处指在尾巴上画一些眼睛,故选D。
7.句意:孔雀从未见过如此漂亮的羽毛!它开始高兴地走来走去,炫耀自己的尾巴。
quietly安静地;heavily重地;happily开心地;sadly难过地。根据“He started to walk around…showing off (炫耀) his tail.”可知,孔雀因漂亮羽毛高兴地炫耀,故选C。
8.句意:“我是世界上最漂亮的鸟!” 孔雀说,“没人比我更漂亮。”
Someone某人;No one没人;Something某事;Anything任何事。根据“…else is prettier than me.”可知,孔雀很骄傲,认为没人比自己漂亮,故选B。
9.句意:“现在轮到我了。” 乌鸦说。
color颜色;hand手;bird鸟;turn轮流。It’s one’s turn“轮到某人”是固定表达,故选D。
10.句意:但孔雀不想给乌鸦涂色。它想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴。
look for寻找;look at看;look up查阅;look forward to期待。根据“He wanted to…own beautiful tail.”可知,此处指孔雀想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴,故选B。
11.句意:因此,孔雀拿起一瓶黑色颜料,倒在乌鸦头上。
So因此;But但是;Because因为;Though尽管。根据前文乌鸦说“I like black”喜欢黑色,所以用So“因此”衔接,故选A。
12.句意:然而,孔雀把乌鸦独自留下,开始环游世界去炫耀自己的羽毛。
turn转身;watch看;come来;travel旅行。travel around the world“环游世界”是固定搭配,故选D。
13.句意:它的黑色羽毛闪闪发光,但它仍然感到难过。
surprised惊讶的;sad难过的;happy开心的;relaxed放松的。根据“Crow stayed at home in the forest…”可知,乌鸦失去了好朋友,所以感到难过,故选B。
14.句意:有一天,它回到森林找乌鸦。
back回原处;down下面的;away离开;out向外。根据“One day he went…forest.”可知,此处指孔雀回到森林找乌鸦,go back to…“回到……”符合语境,故选A。
15.句意:“我也想你!” 孔雀叫道,“当我离开时,我学到了重要的一课。现在我知道,骄傲不会让我快乐!”
story故事;example例子;lesson教训;friend朋友。learn an important lesson“学到重要的一课”是固定表达,符合语境,故选C。
8、 阅读理解
A
Whether you’re spending time with family and friends or hoping to catch something for dinner, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.
Where to fish
1. Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on places for fishing. Public lakes, rivers, and ponds are usually your best choice.
2. If you live near the ocean, ocean fishing is a choice. You’ll need a license for ocean fishing.
What to fish
1. Many newspapers have local fishing reports.
2. Catfish are common river and lake fish all over the United States.
3. In the south, gar (雀鳝) and bowfins (弓鳍鱼) are common in swampy (沼泽的) places.
4. In the northwest, rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) are well stocked and common.
5. If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.
_________
Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective fishing hours.
1.What do fishermen need to do for ocean fishing?
A.To live by the seaside. B.To get a license.
C.To go with a friend. D.To live near rivers.
2.In the US, what kind of fish is common in the northwest?
A.Gar. B.Bowfins. C.Rainbow trout. D.Flounder.
3.Which is the most suitable for the blank?
A.How to fish B.How to eat C.When to fish D.What to eat
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了钓鱼的一些技巧和注意事项。
1.细节理解题。根据“You’ll need a license for ocean fishing.”可知,海洋钓鱼需要许可证。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“In the northwest, rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) are well stocked and common.”可知,西北地区常见的鱼是虹鳟鱼。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective fishing hours.”可知,日出和日落是钓淡水鱼最有效的时间,由此可知这段内容主要讲的是选择一天中合适的时间钓鱼。故选C。
B
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
4.How can hide-and-seek be played?
A.One plays and others watch.
B.One must cry and others laugh.
C.One tries to find and others hide.
D.One runs and others try to catch.
5.In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ________.
A.paper B.metal C.plastic D.wood
6.The game that’s like watching a film is ________.
A.kicking atone balls B.flying kites
C.watching shadow plays D.playing hide-and-seek
7.According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________.
A.often played in winter B.popular in South China
C.invented in Beijing D.played to keep cool
8.From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings
B.the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling
C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty
D.all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的儿童游戏。
4.细节理解题。根据“others hide and one child must try to find them”可知玩捉迷藏时,其他人躲起来,一个人找。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead”可知最早的风筝是木头做的。故选D。
6.细节理解题。根据“Watching shadow plays...The most similar thing to watching a film”可知看皮影戏和看电影相似。故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据“kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter”可知踢石头经常在冬天进行。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories”可知艺术家们控制着屏幕后面的木偶,让木偶像人一样移动并讲述故事。故选B。
C
Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects, both natural and made by humans. Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.
Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.
Be prepared
Ask an adult to check the tides. This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day. It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed. Dress in warm, comfortable clothes and wear wellies. Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera.
Get searching
Walk slowly so you can spy things. The strandline is a good place to look at. This is the point to which waves carry debris on beaches. It’s higher than the water line and you might see it is marked by a line of seaweed.
Record and learn
Don’t forget to take pictures or note down what you see. You could even try sketching some of the items you come across. There are some things that you might want to look up later, to find out more about them.
9.Which season is the best time to go beachcombing according to the text?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
10.What is needed to check when you prepare for beachcombing?
A. B.
C. D.
11.Which of the following things may NOT be needed to go beachcombing?
A.A camera. B.A bucket. C.A notebook. D.A raincoat.
12.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.It is great fun to see man-made things on the beach.
B.You had better go beachcombing with your parents’ help.
C.The strandline is a wonderful place to search for debris carried by the waves.
D.You can not only have fun but also learn something from beachcombing.
【答案】9.D 10.B 11.D 12.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了赶海需要做什么准备以及如何享受赶海。
9.细节理解题。根据“Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects, both natural and made by humans.Winter is a great time to try this fun activity...”可知,冬天是尝试赶海的好时机。故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to check the tides. This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day. It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed.”可知,为赶海做准备时应该核查涨潮和退潮时间。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“Take a bucket(水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera.”可知,赶海时应带上一个水桶、一本笔记本和一台相机。故选D。
12.主旨大意题。根据“Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.”及下文可知,本文主要介绍了赶海不仅有趣,还能让我们学到一些东西。故选D。
D
根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 13 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 14 We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 15
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 16 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 17 It is the most important thing!
A.We lost our way here!
B.Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella.
C.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.
D.We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday.
E.I learn about the team work from this trip.
F.If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks.
【答案】13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.E
【导语】本文介绍了作者去格林自然公园露营的事。
13.根据“We were happy because it was a sunny day.”可知,因为天气很好我们非常开心,选项D“我们希望有一个美妙的两天假期。”符合语境。故选D。
14.根据“Soon, there was a heavy rain.”和“We ran around but we could find no place to hide.”可知,很快天空下起了大雨,我们无处藏身,选项B“不幸的是,我们没有人带雨伞。”符合语境。故选B。
15.根据“It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way.”可知,更糟糕的是,指南针显示我们走错了路,选项A“我们迷路了!”符合语境。故选A。
16.根据“But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet.”可知,我们尝试生火,但没有成功,选项C“克里斯和我试着生火取暖。”符合语境。故选C。
17.根据“This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better.”可知,这次露营虽然不完美,但是我们对彼此更加了解了,选项E“我从这次旅行中学到了团队合作。”符合语境,介绍作从这次露营中学到的东西。故选E。
九、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Blind boxes have become popular in China these days. In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying: “Life is like a box of chocolate; you never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same with blind boxes.
A blind box toy is hidden inside but people can not see it from the outside. The buyer doesn’t know which toy they’ve got until they open the package. The characters of the toys mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons.
Blind boxes, first called lucky bags, were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s, reported China Daily. Why can this kind of old lucky bags be popular again? One reason for their popularity is the attractive and cute appearance of the toys inside the boxes. But another, perhaps more important reason is the fun of being surprised. It is the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.
The gap between what you want and what you get draws more and more people’s attention. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a leading blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls on Tmall in just 9 seconds, according to a Tmall report.
The market size of blind boxes reached 10 billion in 2021. I Research reported that some researchers predicted that at the end of 2025, the market size would increase by 40 percent.
While the boxes are certainly popular, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. So they might buy another box. But others think it’s okay to buy a blind box once in a while because part of growing up is learning self-control, after all.
1.Where do the characters of the toys mainly come from?
2.When can a buyer know which toy they’ve got?
3.What do the toys inside the boxes look like?
4.Why do children spend too much money on these toys?
5.Do you like blind boxes? Why or why not?(请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】1.They mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons. 2.Not until they open the package./When they open the package. 3.Attractive and cute. 4.Because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. 5.回答合理即可。参考答案:Yes, because the toys inside the boxes are attractive and cute.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了盲盒在中国的流行现象,包括其特点、起源、受欢迎的原因、市场规模以及人们对孩子购买盲盒的担忧等,让读者全面了解盲盒这一新兴事物及其影响 。
1.根据“The characters of the toys mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons.”可知,玩具角色主要来自流行文化,包括电影和卡通。故填They mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons.
2.根据“The buyer doesn’t know which toy they’ve got until they open the package.”可知,买家直到打开包裹才知道自己得到了哪个玩具。故填Not until they open the package./When they open the package.
3.根据“One reason for their popularity is the attractive and cute appearance of the toys inside the boxes.”可知,盒子里的玩具外观有吸引力且可爱。故填Attractive and cute.
4.根据“While the boxes are certainly popular, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. So they might buy another box.”可知,孩子们在这些玩具上花很多钱是因为他们第一次可能得不到想要的玩具,所以会再买。故填Because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box.
5.回答合理即可。参考答案:Yes, because the toys inside the boxes are attractive and cute.
$Unit 7 Outdoor fun!
课时2 Reading分层作业
01基础达标
02能力提升
03拓展培优
04思维进阶
一、翻译
(
1
/
6
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
【答案】
1.a cycling trip 2.set off 3.follow the map on my phone 4.enough details 5.get lost 6.arrive at the village 7.on our way back 8.be proud of 9.learn about nature 10.can’t wait to do
二、单项选择
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
三、单词拼写
1.【答案】lost/missing
2.【答案】through
3.【答案】details
4.【答案】worried
5.【答案】natural
6.【答案】amazed
7.【答案】worried
8.【答案】yourself
四、完成句子
1.【答案】 can’t wait to go hiking planning to
2.【答案】 deal with
3.【答案】 set off
4.【答案】 a little worried about can’t wait to show/cannot wait to show
5.【答案】 tall enough to reach
五、选词填空
【答案】
1.prepare for 2.app 3.details 4.On the way back 5.a little 6.dealing with 7.took out 8.had fun 9.shared 10.go on
六、短文填空
【答案】
1.(f)amous 2.(w)ent 3.(p)racticed 4.(e)nough 5.(s)imilar 6.(w)arm 7.(r)each 8.(v)isiting 9.(H)ow 10.(b)elieve
七、完形填空
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
8、 阅读理解
A
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C
B
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B
C
【答案】9.D 10.B 11.D 12.D
D
【答案】13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.E
九、任务型阅读
【答案】1.They mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons. 2.Not until they open the package./When they open the package. 3.Attractive and cute. 4.Because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. 5.回答合理即可。参考答案:Yes, because the toys inside the boxes are attractive and cute.
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