Unit 6 Living with nature 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

M:I tried out for a basketball team last Monday,but didn't make it. W:Why?You are so good at playing basketball. M:The coach said I wasn't tall enough. W:Oh,that sounds bad.Maybe you can try out for another basketball team. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 M:Hi,Tony is speaking. W:Hi,Tony.It's Mary.Do you want to see a film with me this afternoon? M:Thank you for inviting me.What is it about? W:It's about animals in danger and what the government is doing to protect them. M:Oh,I'd like to see it.I'm doing my homework about that.What time will it start? W:At4:00. M:So when and where shall we meet? W:At 3:30 outside the cinema. M:OK,see you then! W:See you！ 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 W:Jack,long time no see.How's it going? M:Great but kind of tired. W:What have you been busy with? M:I have been a helper in a hospital since last year. W:What did you help to do? M:I read stories to sick kids and bought crayons for them to draw pictures. W:Anything else? M:I also made healthy food for some old people. W:That sounds quite meaningful. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 M:Hello.My name is Bob.Last Friday,my classmates and I went to Guizhou Science and Technology Museum for our study trip.We met at the school gate at eight in the morning.Then we went there by bus. The bus ride took us about one hour.Our teacher Mr Red told us the rules before we went into the museum. Then the guide showed us around.There were so many interesting things to see and to do that we had great fun.We played Chinese chess with robots,tried driving a car and visited the model space station.We also learned a lot about physics by using some special machines.One more thing,we leamed some useful living skills such as putting out a fire quickly and saving people's lives in dangerous situations.We stayed there for three hours. How amazing the study trip was! 听力答案 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A 16.A17.C18.A19.A20.B21.A22.B23.B24.C25.Friday26.three/327.driving 28.model 29.living 30.amazing 笔试答案 31.F32.D33.B34.E35.C36.C37.B38.C39.C40.B41.A42.B43.A44.C 45.A46.A47.B48.C49.B50.C51.B52.A53.B54.C55.A56.B57.C58.B 59.A 60.C 61.E 62.F 63.Young People's Interest 64.changed 65.choose TCM 66.is a treasure 67.Yes (I will).Because TCM has a long history and it can offer accurate treatments to different patients.Also,it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and have a healthy lifestyle.( 68.There were 69.was played 70.To develop 71.provided;with 72.What a 73.were 74.passengers 75.cried 76.more painful 77.his 78.to give 79.missing 80.suggestion 81.brightly 82.lucky 写作 My Growth in Grade 8 Grade 8 has been a year full of growth for me. First,I have had a clear dream since one year ago.I am going to study hard to be a dentist when I graduate.If so,I can help more kids with tooth problems. Second,I have realised that growth is full of pains and gains.Once I failed a maths exam and felt so blue that I wanted to give up.However,with the help of my deskmate,I found maths was much more interesting than I expected. Third,I have learned to live with nature.Nature is important to us.Only if we live in harmony with nature can we live happily in the world. All in all,I've become more confident and caring this year.I'm looking forward to more growth in the coming year. 第23页（共24页） 单元过关小测答案 Unit 1 Career talks -1.pilots 2.fashionable 3.surely 4.speech 5.organising 1.watermelons 2.low 3.market 4.requires 5.wet 三、1.with2.in3.of4.anm5.but 1.signed up 2.communication skills 3.necessary;to 4.reminds of 5.is provided 五、1.B2.C3.B4.A 1.me 2.exciting 3.is 4.things 5.chose 6.to support 7.first 8.Finally 9.stronger 10.thinking Unit 2 Growing pains and gains -1.policewomen 2.disappointed 3.feeling 4.clearly 5.disagreement 1.sofa 2.tonight 3.blouses 4.pale 5.completely 三、1.for2.with3.upon4.in5.because 1.went skiing 2.failed to 3.cross/angry with 4.keep;promise 5.has realised 五、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C 六、1.B2.D3.F4.C5.A Unit 3 What makes a great team? -1.yours 2.painful 3.wait 4.to talk 5.climber 1.lower 2.awful 3.meeting 4.confidence 5.shy 三、1.if2.an3.on4.s05.in 1.taking responsibility 2.to give/make 3.have to 4.go camping 5.deal with 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B 六、1.C2.C3.A4.B Unit 4 Helping out -1.colleges 2.graduated 3.shocked 4.warmth 5.to go 1.Excuse 2.treatment 3.against 4.firemen 5.public 三、1.in2.lf3.The4.for5.With 1.has:flu 2.may fail 3.by;means 4.lucky enough 5.leads to 1.efforts 2.clean up 3.different skills 4.research 5.Yes,I do.I often take food to feed the homeless cats in my neighbourhood.(合理即可) 1.filled 2.stressed 3.thirteenth 4.itself 5.meant 6.giving 7.across 8.to believe 9.keep 10.Doctors Unit 5 Looking into nature -1.newspapers 2.cleared 3.fully 4.writing 5.unknown 1.anybody 2.boiling 3.hardly 4.wealth 5.unlocked 三、l.whether2.f3.the4.of5.for 1.that provides 2.In fact 3.heard of/about 4.are found/discovered 5.belongs to 1.northeast 2.history 3.June and September 4.are home to 5.I will go to Yunnan.Because the food there is delicious and the landscape there is beautiful.(合理即可) 1.amazing 2.highest 3.eyes 4.brightly 5.feeling 6.are 7.my 8.running 9.quieter 10.to say Unit 6 Living with nature -1.selling 2.arrival 3.probably 4.villagers 5.more energetic 1.crazy 2.countryside 3.especially 4.survives 5.among 三、1.in2.an3.as4.Although/Though5.into 1.According to 2.water shortage 3.know why 4.How important 5.take action 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B 六、1.A2.E3.D4.F5.B 传统文化题组训练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.A4.C 三、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 1.leave 2.are strong 3.similar Chinese pronunciation 4.poems 5.Yes.We often have a party for the leaver to express our wishes.（合理即可) 1.said 2.to respect 3.takes 4.natural 5.well 6.activities 7.deeper 8.loving 9.our 10.be felt 第24页（共24页）Unit 6 Living with nature （时间：30分钟满分：50分) 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 (每小题1分，满分5分) 一词，缩写算一词)（每小题2分，满分10分） 1.In the past,the old man lived by 水是生命之源，保护水资源是我们每个人 sell)newspapers. 的责任，你校将举办以“Save Water'”为主题的 2.We are looking forward to the 英语演讲比赛，你正在为此撰写文稿。 (arrive)of our friends. 1.根据一份报告，每年世界上有数百万吨的水 3.It is probable)not safe to camp 被浪费。 in such terrible weather. a report,millions of tons 4.Our government is trying hard to help these of water is wasted in the world every year. village)live a better life. 2.在许多贫困地区，人们正面临缺水的问题。 5.You will feel much In many poor areas,people are facing the energetic)the next day if you go to bed early. problem of 二、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 3.我不知道为什么一些人总是浪费水。 填空。（每小题1分，满分5分） I don't some people always among,especial,crazy,survive,countryside waste water. 1.The noise drove me last night. 4.节约用水多么重要啊！ 2.Mike enjoys fishing in the it is to save water！ 3.Teachers need to be patient, with 5.让我们立即采取行动节约用水。 young children. Let's to save water at once. 4.Scientists tried to find out how this plant 五、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个 in the desert. 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每 5.Look!Some butterflies are flying 小题1.5分，满分15分)》 the flowers in the park. In Brazil,there is a special fishing team.It is 三、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。（每小题1 made up of fishermen and dolphins!They work 分，满分5分) together to catch the1_fish一nullet(鲻鱼). 1.Shanghai lies the east of China. Mauricio Cantor,from Oregon State 2.He takes interest in keeping pets. University,the US,studied this kind of 3.We all arrive as early we can so that we cooperation.As he told Science News Explores,the have time to warm up. teamwork 2 more than a century ago. it is raining heavily,the policemen "The dolphins are 3 good at finding fish are still on duty in the street. in the dirty water and driving them to the coast 5.Kids aren't allowed to play by the lake alone (海岸)，”Cantor said..“The fishermen do well in because they might fall the water. catching the fish with4_nets(网).”Once ·11· the fish are caught in the nets,dolphins can world to protect the wetlands.1. And it has 5 and get some for themselves. been celebrated every year since then. Cantor's study described 6 fishermen The celebration is a call for action.It's a way and dolphins give information to each other.When to show people how important the wetlands are for dolphins find fish,they drive them to the coast. people.2.People take trips to the local Then they arch(弓着)their_7 in front of the wetlands.There are talks about how useful the fishermen to tell them to throw nets.Fishermen wetlands are.People get together to clean up their will then throw the nets right away."All the local wetlands.Kids draw pictures to advertise fishermen need to be well-trained to 8 what the special day. the dolphins mean,"said Cantor. World Wetlands Day is important!If there The study found that fishermen are 17 times are no wetlands,there will be no water for anyone more 9 to catch fish by working with in the future.3.Already,over 10,000 million people in the world don't have dolphins.At the same time,the cooperative dolphins have 13%higher survival rates than clean water. Many people don't know the importance of other dolphins. the wetlands.They can understand why an "The human-animal cooperation has 10 elephant or a tiger is important because they are been seen throughout history.But they give us an big,beautiful animals.4. These small idea of how positive human interactions(互动) animals,such as frogs and snails,play a very with nature can be,"Cantor said. important part in keeping the balance of nature. ()1.A.same B.different C.common 5.If the small wetland animals die, )2.A.continued B.finished C.started some animals in the food chain will have nothing )3.A.clearly B.really C.hardly to eat.They will also die.People need the )4.A.his B.our C.their wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the )5.A.move in B.go out C.get up world.If we do not protect nature today,it will be ( )6.A.how B.why C.what gone tomorrow. )7.A.eyes B.backs C.heads A.This special day was first celebrated in 1997. )8.A.change B.improve B.All plants and animals are part of the food C.understand chain. ( )9.A.likely B.lonely C.lovely C.Wetlands are always found near the sea or ()10.A.only B.seldom C.always island. 六、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填 D.Wetlands help protect natural resources like 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 clean water 选项。（每小题2分，满分10分） E.On this day,people around the world take part World Wetlands Day is 这界湿色 in many wetland activities. 2•2 celebrated on 2 February.It's a F.It's much harder for them to understand how day to call for people around the important the animals in the wetlands are.