Unit 1 Career talks Period 3 Developing ideas Part B Reading for writing-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

英语W八年级下册(Y) Part B】 Reading for writing 考点精讲 考点①provide的用法 for,意为“报名…”。 作动词，意为“提供，供应，供给”，后面接名词或 如：I'm thinking about signing up for the summer 代词作宾语。常见搭配为provide sth for sb=provide camp.我正在考虑报名参加夏令营。 sb with sth,意为“给某人提供某物”。 考点3 human的用法 The school provides free lunch for poor students. 作形容词，意为“人的；人类的”，通常在句子中作 =The school provides poor students with free lunch. 前置定语修饰名词。 校给贫困生提供免费的午餐。 w如：Many animals are in danger because of human 考点②Um,sign me up for a space tour,please！ activities..由于人类活动，许多动物处于危险之中。 嗯，请为我报名太空旅行！ 【拓展】human作名词，意为“人”，其复数形式为 sign sb up for为固定搭配，意为“为某人报名…”。 humans。 如：My mother will sign me up for the summer 如：Now many robots look like humans and they can camp.妈妈将为我报名参加夏令营。 do different things for us.现在许多机器人看起来像人 【拓展】sign后面也可以不接宾语，构成sign up 类，它们可以为我们做不同的事情。 课时精练 A真实语境·重运用 1.From here,we could see the whole city,the 一、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 rivers and the hills 1.When you finish shopping,please go to the 2.The expert says that getting enough sleep is cash)to make a payment. for students'health 2.There are two fruit market)near 3.Jim likes planes and he dreams of becoming a Lisa's home,so she buys fruit easily. when he grows up. 3.跨学科物理If salt is spread onto the ice,the 4.I don't think the skirt is out of fashion.Instead, freezing temperature will be (low) it's these days. than0℃. 5.This kind of car doesn't need a 4.贵州背景Since the Huajiang 花江峡谷大桥 driver.It can drive itself. Canyon Bridge was in service,the -词多义As we know,both and tour)here has been animals need to breathe oxygen. greatly developed. 三、从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 5.If you travel to the Huajiang Canyon Bridge, 最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 you'll sure)have a good time A.on B.for C.to D.up E.in F.at visiting the world's highest bridge. 1.Many drink shops are springing along 二、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 the busy street. 填空。 2.Because of the heavy rain,our school trip went fashion,human,pilot,necessary,beyond up smoke Unit 1 Career talks 3.Excuse me,could you please lead me (汽车机械师).Instead,the teleport specialist will the meeting hall? help you move from place to place. 4.AI is the way and it makes a big Dirigible(飞船)Pilot: difference to people's lives. Dirigibles may change life in 5.跨学科物理Sound travels through air a much of the world.They cost speed of about 340 m per second. less to use and don't require 四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填 airplane runways.They can stop in mid-air to 一词，缩写算一词)》 drop off passengers or send goods.Skilled 1.面临危险的时候保持冷静是必要的。 dirigible pilots will be in great need. It's necessary calm when we Robot Mechanic:Robots now can do more are in danger. and more things,but they are too expensive(昂贵 2.我们可以把虚拟现实（技术）充分运用于英 for most people to own.Someday these 语课堂。 machines will become less expensive,and more We can put to good use families will be able to have one.So,some people in English class. will work as robot mechanics to fix the mechanical 3.你觉得将来工厂里的工人会被机器人取代吗？ problems of these robots. Do you think workers in the factory will ()l.What does the underlined word“They” by robots in the future? refer to in Paragraph 3? 4.父母可以在我们的成长过程中为我们提供 A.Pilots.B.Dirigibles.C.Runways. 许多有用的建议。 )2.What can we know from the text? Parents can us lots of A.People can get to the place they want useful advice during our growth to go to after they walk onto a 5.我听说音乐俱乐部还需要一个成员，请给我 teleport station. 报名吧！ B.It's dangerous for passengers to get I have heard the music club wants one more off a dirigible in mid-air. member.Please me for it C.Robots will be more expensive in the 召主题语篇·重思维 future as they can do more things. 五、阅读理解。 )3.新考法图片理解)Which of the following The jobs of today may not be the jobs of the pictures is for Robot Mechanic? future.Which of these jobs do you think will appear in the future? Teleport Specialist: Imagine walking onto a B C teleport station.You disappear )4.Why does the writer write the text? at once,and then suddenly A.To share an interesting story you reappear at the place you want to go to.There B.To introduce some jobs of the future. will be no more cars and no more auto mechanics C.To teach how to make robots. 9参考答案 Unit 1 Career talks Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.drops 2.to keep 3.sweat 4.visiting 5.challenges;challenging 1.watermelons 2.newborn 3.context 4.wet 5.brushes;brushed 三、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.D 1.all over 2.most touching speech 3.reminds of 4.is considered 5.fill;with 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.is hit 2.achieved 3.be remembered 4.am invited 5.made:are made -1.Is;grown 2.aren't required 3.When will 4.is;heard to 5.are going to be planted 课时精练 -1.company's 2.to read 3.skills 4.creative 5.communication 猴 1.positive 2.organised 3.personalities 4.ahead 5.leadership 1.make friends 2.make sure 3.is required 4.job interview 5.communication with 四、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A 1.talked 2.to make 3.ideas 4.working 5.them 6.harder 7.developed 8.designer 9.finally 10.decided Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation Listening and speaking 她 课时精练 -1.visited 2.ideas 3.to try 4.amazing 5.means;meaning 1.is listed 2.shared;with 3.have careers 4.look at 5.to have 封 三、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D 1.forest eyes 2.lonely 3.three to four 4.is improving 5.I think his job is important and meaningful.Because his hard work protects green mountains and clear waters,and makes the environment become better..(合理即可) 0 语音专练 -、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B 1.risky 2.stone 3.smell 4.respect 5.spirit Part B Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.cashier 2.markets 3.lower 4.tourism 5.surely 1.beyond 2.necessary 3.pilot 4.fashionable 5.human;humans 三、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F 1.to keep 2.virtual reality 3.be replaced 4.provide;with 5.sign;up 五、1.B2.A3.C4.B 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破—三步训练法】 (-)1.dream of doing sth 2.make progress 3.the exploration of space 4.be proud of ()1.I have shown a great interest in space since I was a little kid.2.To achieve my dream,I will work hard at school.3.It's very important for astronauts to keep in good health.4.With such hard work, I am sure I can be an astronaut in the future. (三) My Dream Job Everyone has his own dream job.It is like the star in the sky and leads him to work hard and walk towards the bright future. I'm always dreaming of being an astronaut.Because I think this job is necessary and meaningful.I think astronauts are great and Gui Haichao is my favourite astronaut.I have shown a great interest in space since I was a little kid.China has made great progress in the exploration of space.I am really proud of our country and I want to make it stronger. To achieve my dream,I will work hard at school.What's more,I will do exercise and eat healthily every day,because it's very important for astronauts to keep in good health.With such hard work.I am sure I can be an astronaut in the future. 第1页（共24页） 单元核心考点集训 考点-l.will remind2.to protect3.reminded;of 考点二challenging;challenges;to challenge 考点三l.offering2.to share3.provided4.offered;to5.provide;with 考点四Reality;real;really 考点五1.light up2.picked up3.fire up4.give up5.springing up6.sign up 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C 二、1.A2.B3.F4.E5.D 1.curiosity 2.adding some ingredients 3.necessary 4.be encouraged 5.Communication skills Because communication is an important part in a job..(合s理即可) 1.exciting 2.are 3.to save 4.wearing 5.suddenly 6.retumed 7.hours 8.his 9.misses 10.greater Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.blouse's 2.plots 3.interrupting 4.policewomen 5.to explain;will explain 二、l.point2.tonight3.wrist(s）4.elderly5.realise 1.looks pale 2.was attached 3.oil lamps 4.keeps;promise(s)5.cross/angry with 四、1.C2.E3.A4F5.D 五、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.invented 2.was built 3.was taken 4.were taught 5.were encouraged 1.wasn't allowed 2.was bought for 3.Was;told;No;wasn't 4.When was 5.were asked 课时精练 -1.sofa 2.actually 3.term 4.conversations 5.disagree;disagreement 1.lazy day 2.cut off 3.spend;on/doing 4.turned down 5.At times 三、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B Period 3 Developing ideas Part a Pronunciation Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.childhood 2.peers 3.luckily 4.pressure 5.take 二、1.E2.F3.A4.B5.D 三1.A2.B3.C4.C 1.shared 2.advice 3.friendly 4.Second 5.them 6.more important 7.groups 8.to talk 9.being 10.differently 语音专练 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C 1.spring 2.stressed 3.instrument 4.straight 5.describe Part B Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.sking 2.disappointed 3.to do 4.smiling 5.clearly 1.gains 2.fell 3.heartbreaking 4.completely 5.failed;failure 1.fall upon 2.laughed at 3.took;turn 4.tried out 5.wait for 四、1.B2.F3.D4.C5.E 1.sizes 2.a small fish 3.present task 4.good 5.I think if we have tried our best,failure doesn't matter so much to us.(合理即可) 单元主题写作指导 【逐步突破—三步训练法】 (-)1.take part in 2.at first 3.encourage sb to do sth 4.try one's best 5.to one's surprise ()1.For me,growth is a journey full of both challenges and gains.2.I asked my teacher for advice to improve my speech.3.I have realised that growth is about facing challenges and overcoming difficulties bravely. (=We are growing up day by day.So,what is growth?For me,growth is a journey full of both challenges and gains.I have learned a lot on my growth journey.Here is one of my stories. 第2页（共24页）