Unit4-Rules make for a better life- Lesson5(同步练)2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

Unit4 Rules make for a better life

⭐Lesson 5同步练

一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Cutting in line is considered ______ rude behavior that makes others angry.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2. Spreading false information online is not only disrespectful ______ others, but also illegal.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. at

3. —What will you do if you see someone littering on the beach?

— I will stop him and tell him it’s everyone’s responsibility ______ the environment.

A. protect

B. protecting

C. to protect

D. protected

4. The public sign on the wall ______ us not to take photos in the museum.

A. reminds

B. warns

C. avoids

D. allows

5. It is ______ to eat or drink on church steps in Florence, Italy.

A. polite

B. normal

C. an offense

D. a rule

6. Following public rules can protect the people around us, ______ it is very important for us to obey them.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. though

7. In Kazakhstan, taking pictures of military buildings ______ against the law.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

8. —Could you please not cut in line?

— ______. I’m so sorry.

A. Yes, I could

B. No, I couldn’t

C. Sure

D. Of course not

9. The proposal for students to follow public rules ______ by all the teachers and students in our school.

A. is welcomed

B. welcomes

C. welcomed

D. was welcoming

10.                    Don’t spread rumours, ______ it will only cause trouble and damage others’ reputation.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Public rules are the basis of a harmonious society. They help us live together in a 1. ______ and orderly way. When everyone follows the rules, we can enjoy a safe and comfortable life.

Cutting in line is a common bad behavior. It makes people feel 2. ______ and may lead to arguments. We should always wait in line 3. ______ it is the basic respect for others. Spreading rumours is another serious problem. Whether online or in person, false information can 4. ______ people’s reputation and cause great harm. We must never spread rumours and learn to tell the truth.

Littering is also a bad habit that harms the environment. When people litter, it not only makes the place 5. ______, but also affects others’ health. It is everyone’s duty to keep our city clean and 6. ______ the planet.

There are also many special laws in different countries. For example, in France, drivers must carry a breathalyzer in their cars. In San Francisco, feeding pigeons is 7. ______ because the birds spread diseases. These laws may seem funny, but they are made to 8. ______ public order and people’s interests.

As students, we should learn to follow public rules from an early age. We can make a 9. ______ to remind ourselves and our classmates to obey the rules. By doing so, we can make our school and society a 10. ______ place to live in.

1. A. peaceful B. noisy C. busy  D. free
2. A. happy  B. impatient C. excited  D. relaxed
3. A. if   B. though  C. because  D. so
4. A. improve  B. damage  C. protect  D. keep
5. A. clean  B. tidy  C. messy  D. beautiful
6. A. pollute  B. protect  C. break  D. follow
7. A. allowed  B. welcomed C. forbidden D. encouraged
8. A. break  B. keep  C. change  D. make
9. A. proposal B. story  C. joke  D. game
10.                    A. worse B. better  C. harder  D. busier

三、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）

A