Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Period 3 Developing ideas&单元主题写作指导-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 双元音/u/,/aU/ 语音精讲 音标① laul 音标② 1u/为合口双元音，发音时口型由13/音向/u/滑 1au/为合口双元音，发音时口型由/a/滑向/心/， 动，发音时声带振动。第一个音长而强，第二个音短 舌位由低到高，开口度由大到小，双唇逐渐收成圆形， 而弱。双唇由扁平收圆。 舌后部稍稍拾起。 语音精练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 running water? ()1.A.rose B.joy C.almost A.send B.strict C.sound )2.A.grow B.town C.how ( )3.贵州景点I/haUp/we )3.A.only B.joke C.nod can visit Baili Dujuan ()4.A.wide B.dish C.polite again next year. )5.A.house B.touch C.round A.hope B.heart 二、根据画线部分的发音，将单词依次放入恰 C.hunt 当的花朵中。（填序号）》 )4.Could you please open the /'windau/? A.without B.mistake C.brown D.hold It's too hot. A.within B.waste C.window E.skate F.down G.snow H.grey )5.It's /a'baut/seven thirty now.Let's go postman J.nature K.slow L.mountain to school. A.absent B.about C.adult 四、根据语境及音标提示填写单词。 1.You can write your name and number on the /'nautbuk/. 2.I saw a baby /kau/on the farm last weekend. 三、根据语境及所给音标提示选择正确的 3.I need one /ta'martau/to make 答案。 the vegetable soup. ()1.Children,don't run on the busy /raud/! 4.There is an /auld/woman living next It's not safe. to my house. A.race B.road C.rest 5.It's cool and /'klaudi/today.We ()2.Listen!Can you hear the /saund/of can take a walk in the park. 英语Ⅱ七年级下册(WY) Part B】 Listening and speaking 考点精讲 考点①see..as..的用法 如：An accident happened on Green Road.格林路 see..as..后可接名词，意为“把…看作…” d 上发生了一起事故 如：I see Lisa as my best friend..我把莉萨看作我最 (2)sth happens to sb某人发生了某事 好的朋友。 An accident happened to the old man last week. 考点②happen的用法 上周那个老人发生了一起事故。 作不及物动词，意为“发生”，一般指偶然发生，其 【拓展】happen还可以意为“碰巧”，此时主语为 主语通常为事，而不能为人。常见用法为： 人，常用结构为sb happens to do sth,意为“某人碰巧做 (l)sth happens+时间/地点某时/某地发生了某事 某事”。 课时精练 ④真实语境·重运用 4.安有很多爱好。例如，她喜欢看书。 一、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 Ann has many hobbies 填空。 she likes reading books. miss,instruction,empty,survey,happen 5.学会看到生活中积极的一面，你才会过得快乐。 l.Before you take the medicine(药)，read the Learn to the bright side of first. life,and you will live happily 2.Chen Jie got up late so she the 召主题语篇·重思维 presentation this morning. 三、(2025·云南)完形填空。 3.The classroom is ·.All students are There was once a young man having PE class in the playground. and he always saw the bad side of 66 4.I like watching the news.It can tell me what's things.One day,he went on a trip HALF-FULL ★★★V8★ around the world to an island with his friend HALF-EMPTY 5.The result of this shows that most Suddenly,a strong 1 blew their boat far students enjoy doing sports at weekends. away.They called for help.But it would be several 二、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填 2 before anyone would find and help them. 一词，缩写算一词。 They had to 3 in hot weather. 1.莉萨看起来不开心，她发生了什么事？ As they waited,the young man complained Lisa looks sad.What her? (抱怨)about the hot weather and their bad 2.在中国，人们通常把红色看作幸运的象征。 luck.When he saw their water bottle(瓶子)，he In China,people usually red said,“Ohno！The water bottle is half4.” symbol of good luck Then his friend looked at the bottle and said, 3.我今天上学迟到了，因为我错过了早班车。 "But it is half full,too.The young man watched I was school today because I his friend very 5.A smile slowly appeared on missed the early bus. his face and they laughed. 6 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness The young man thought to 6,"He is “I didn't..You did,”he said.“You didn't right..Being negative(消极的)doesn't help.”He know it,but I gave you a test(测试)today.On then 7 slowly and started to see the good side the way,when you complained,I put a stone in of things.Now the man is much older and has a your bags.When you were positive(积极乐观 happy family.He always sees the bottle half full, 的)，I took out a stone from your bags.And now not half empty！ look at your bags..” Happiness isn't about having a smooth(顺利 Our bags were full of stones. life-it's about seeing the 8 side in the "Your negative thoughts are just like stones, dark moments.A sad person sees only problems and your mind is like the bag.If you put a lot while a happy one looks for 9 in problems. more negative thoughts in your mind,it will also So next time when you are in a difficult become heavier,"said our uncle. situation,10 yourself,"Do I see a half-empty With great love,our uncle taught us one of bottle or a half-full one?"You choose it. the most important lessons in life.We may have ()1.A.wind B.light C.sound different kinds of problems in our lives.But if we （)2.A.weeks B.days C.hours can always be positive,maybe it isn't so hard to )3.A.cry B.wait C.run solve these problems. ( )4.A.clean B.dirty C.empty ( )1.Why did Alice's uncle take out some ()5.A.widely B.seriously C.safely stones from their bags? ( )6.A.himself B.itself C.yourself A.Because he found better stones. ( )7.A.stayed B.saved C.changed B.Because he wanted to help them relax. ( )8.A.scary B.bright C.boring C.Because they talked about something )9.A.hobby B.tear C.hope with positive thinking. ( )10.A.ask B.help C.wish ( )2.What does the underlined word“it” 四、阅读理解。 I am Alice.Last weekend,my sister and I refer to? A.The stone. B.The mind. went to visit our uncle in another city. Our uncle is a great geologist(地质学家). C.The negative thought He bought two bags for us and asked us to go to )3.Which of the following is TRUE? the mountain with him.When we walked on the A.Alice and her sister learned a great way,he put some stones(石头)in our bags lesson from their uncle. sometimes.To our surprise,he also took some B.Alice and her sister did a great job stones out from our bags. for their uncle. When we went home,we were very tired.The C.Alice and her sister enjoyed picking bags were very heavy,so we felt very happy when up stones very much. we put them down.But our uncle's bag was only )4.What can we learn from the text? half full. A.Make a plan before doing something. “Why did you give us so many stones?”we B.Be happy to take others'advice asked. C.Be positive in our everyday lives. 英语Ⅱ七年级下册(WY) Part C Reading for writing 考点精讲 考点①辨析voice与sound 考点②smile的用法 (I)voice可以指人的嗓音、说话声或歌唱声，也 作动词，意为“微笑”，常构成短语smile at/to,意 可以指发声能力。 为“对…微笑”。 如：Read the text in a loud voice.大声地朗读课文。 如：A little girl is smiling at me.一个小女孩正在 (2)sound意为“声音”，泛指自然界中的任何声 对我微笑。 音或响声。 【拓展】smile还可以作名词，意为“笑容”。 w如：He was sure that the sound came from the 如：She always greets others with a big smile.她总 house..他确信声音是从房子里传来的： 是面带灿烂的笑容和其他人打招呼。 课时精练 ④真实语境·重运用 5.(2025·江苏淮安)As a high schoolboy,Tim 一、根据语境及汉语提示填写单词。 is old enough to look after (he). 1.You can use the （剪刀)to cut the 三、根据语境，用方框内所给单词的正确形式 red paper. 填空。 2.It was a (羞愧)to be late for the wig,shoulder,voice,smart,sound,wave school meeting. 1.Uncle Wang his hand to us and 3.Thanks a lot for helping the children with walked away. (癌症) 2.He wore a so I didn't recognise( 4.Autumn is coming.The leaves start to 出)him at first. (落下)to the ground. 3.My father came back home with a heavy bag on 5.My mother's birthday is next week and I want to his just now. buy a (帽子)for her. 4.John is and he can always think of 二、根据语境，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 some good ways to solve problems 5.Sandy has a beautiful and she wants 1.There are many customer)in to be a singer. this supermarket. 变式训练)The of the rain makes 2.I receive)a beautiful skirt from me feel relaxed. my grandma yesterday. 四、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填 3.全运会冠军)Through hard 一词，缩写算一词。 practice,Zhang Jiamao from 1.我今天下午会和你一起去邮局。 Yinjiang final) I will go to the with you won a gold medal at the 15th this afternoon National Games. 2.风变大了，那个小女孩的帽子吹掉了。 4.Our class lost the football game!All of us were The wind became strong and the little girl's hat surprise)to know the news. 8 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 3.在你开始讲话之前，你最好向听众们微笑。 When I was young,my mother told me that You'd better the listeners every little good thing we do may give someone before you start speaking. great happiness.So I always try my best to help 4.当其他人犯错的时候，我们不应该嘲笑他们。 others during my life. When other people make mistakes,we shouldn't In my neighbourhood(小☒)，there lives an them. old woman.There is something wrong with her left 5.核心素养人文积淀与人握手时脱下手套是礼 leg.So she can't walk well. 貌的。 On a sunny afternoon,I saw the woman in a It is polite to your gloves supermarket.She bought a bag of rice and then when you shake hands with others she carried it on her back.It was difficult for her 召主题语篇·重思维 to walk.I walked to her right away.When I told 五、阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能 her that I could carry the bag to her house,she 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 was in a great surprise.But she soon recognised 余选项。 me and accepted(接受)my help.. A.with B.an C.or D.as E.to F.and After we got to her house,she asked me to An email from a man named have dinner together.I refused,but I drank a cup Ben arrived at Steve's restaurant. of tea in her home.The woman told me that her “Dear sir,my mum loves children worked in other cities so she always your tacos so much.Every time solved problems by herself in her life. she visits Mexico City,your restaurant is her From that day on,I often visited the woman must-go place,.”he wrote.“However,she is and helped her do some work.Every time I saw seriously ill in Leon,and 1. a result,she the smile on her face,I felt satisfied(满足的). can't go to your restaurant.Could you tell me the Helping others is the source(源泉)of cooking way so that I can make them for her?" happiness.That's true.We should give a hand to Steve wrote back 2.another piece of others when they have difficulties advice,"I'd like to meet you in Leon and make 1.The old woman's has some problems them fresh(新鲜的)for her..” 2.The old woman carried a on her Steve drove about 380 kilometres 3. back in the supermarket. got to Ben's house.Ben's mum was so surprised 3.At first,the old woman felt very 4. see Steve."Why did you drive all the at the writer's help. way up here to cook for me?"She was so happy 4.The writer refused to in the and touched. ! old woman's home. “Because you'e5. amazing and sweet 5.Do you often help others in your life?What do lady(女士)！”Steve answered with a smile. you think of helping others? 六、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问 题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须 用完整句子回答。 9 英语Ⅱ七年级下册(WY) 单元主题写作指导 【主题解读】 3.尽我的全力 本单元话题以“如何获得幸福”展开，情境 4.对…微笑 属于2022新课标“人与自我”主题范畴中的 5.充满 “生活与学习”这一主题群，涉及子主题“丰富、 (二)句子翻译—结合（一）中短语和括号提 充实、积极向上的生活”。此话题写作主要涉 示完成句子 及在日常生活中获得幸福感的秘决，在写作时 1.每个人都希望在生活中获得幸福。(hope+ 可结合实际情况，介绍自己拥有的幸福、开心 动词不定式) 的经历，从中总结出幸福的秘诀。叙述曾经的 经历时需注意一般过去时的正确使用。 2.我看见一位老人正在打扫街道。(see sb 【写作任务】 doing sth) 快乐是独自完成一项任务后的成就感，是 3.地上仍然有很多脏东西。（用there be句型） 绞尽脑汁解出一道数学题之后的喜悦，是走上 领奖台掌声响起时的骄傲…假定你的英语 老师要求全班同学以“ Make(s)Me 4.我不假思索，尽力帮他捡起它们（脏东西）。 Happy”为题，写一篇英语短文在班内分享。请 (without+动名词) 参考导图信息写一篇短文。 要求：1.补全标题；2.内容积极向上，不少 于70词；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 5.帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。（动名词作 Make(s)Me Happy 主语) What makes Why does it make What will you do you happy? you happy? to keep happy? (三)篇章展示—运用（二）中句子组成语段 【写前构思】 Makes Me Happy 体裁：记叙文 审题 人称：第一人称 立意 时态：一般过去时 获 开头：引出主题 Everyone hopes... ...can bring us happiness. 福 I still remember... 写作 Isaw... 框架 Without thinking... 正文：叙述经历 At last... That day,I felt.. 结尾：发表感想 ..can always make us happy. I will... 【逐步突破 一三步训练法】 (一)短语翻译 根据写作要点翻译短语 1.带给我们快乐 2.打扫 10参考答案 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas -1.magical 2.running 3.exciting;excited 4.to clean;cleaning 5.is 1.cabbage 2.everything 3.towns 4.poor 5.freezing 三、1.B2.E3.C4.F5.D 1.chocolate factory 2.reasons to 3.To:surprise 4.become rich 5.touched me 五、1.B2.A3.C Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.cleaned 2.works;worked 3.watched 4.didn't go 5.was 1.wasn't in 2.Where did 3.Did;buy 4.Were you;I wasn't 5.took me 课时精练 -1.believe 2.baskets 3.to join 4.princess 5.experience;experience 弥 -1.gave/showed;examples 2.playing chess 3.to bath 4.believe in 5.fill;with 帐 Period 3 Developing ideas Part a Pronunciation -、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B ⊙0 ©0 =1.@⑧2.Y03.®0 (au） (/ao）》 她 三1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B 四、1.notebook2.cow3.tomato4.dld5.cloudy Part B Listening and speaking -1.instructions 2.missed 3.empty 4.happening 5.survey 1.happened to 2.see;as 3.late for 4.For example 5.look on 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A 四、1.C2.B3.A4.C Part C Reading for writing -1.scissors 2.shame 3.cancer 4.fall 5.hat 1.customers 2.received 3.finally 4.surprised 5.himself 三、l.waved2.wig3.shoulder((s）4.smart5.voice:sound 1.post office 2.blew off 3.smile at/to 4.laugh at 5.take off 五、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B 1.left leg 2.bag of rice 3.surprised 4.have dinner 5.Yes,I do.I think helping others can make me happy and make the world a better place to live in.(合理即可) 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.bring us happiness 2.clean up 3.try my best 4.smile at/to 5.full of ()1.Everyone hopes to get happiness in life.2.I saw an old man cleaning up the street.3.There were still a lot of dirty things on the ground.4.Without thinking,I tried my best to help him pick them up.5.Helping others is helping ourselves. 三) Helping Others Makes Me Happy Everyone hopes to get happiness in life.In my opinion,helping others can bring us happiness. I still remember it was a cold Sunday morning.I walked to the library.On the way,I saw an old man cleaning up the street.He worked hard,but there were still a lot of dirty things on the ground. Without thinking,I tried my best to help him pick them up.At last,the ground became very clean and the old man smiled at me happily.That day,I felt really happy. Helping others can always make us happy,because helping others is helping ourselves.I will keep on doing good things,and make my heart always full of happiness. 单元核心考点集训 -1.excited 2.exciting 3.excited;exciting 4.an exciting 5.excited about 考点二 1.to bring 2.not to take 3.to buy 4.meeting 5.putting 第1页（共24页） 考点三l.believe in2.don't believe3.believe that4.believe what 考点四l.is happening2.happened to3.happened in4.happened to 1.surprising 2.surprise 3.surprised 4.surprised at 5.my surprise 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.F2.D3.B4.A5.E 1.exciting 2.teachers 3.first 4.to come 5.had 6.my 7.went 8.sitting 9.really 10.happiness Unit2 Go for it！ Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas -1.lifelong 2.stomachache 3.dream 4.None 5.encourage 1.choice 2.knows 3.records 4.writing 5.to speak 1.Shall 2.neither 3.confident 4.either 5.cheered 1.Don't cross 2.finishing line 3.to finish 4.hold my breath 5.Last but not least 五、1.D2.E3.A4.B5.F 六1.B2.C3.C4.A Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.neither 2.All 3.both 4.none 5.either 二、l.like2.are3.comes4.was/were5.sound 1.are both 2.All of 3.either of 4.Neither;was/were 5.None of 课时精练 -1.died 2.attack 3.Sharks 4.waves 5.surfer 6.lose;losing 1.compare;with 2.Sink or swim 3.both;and 4.go surfing 5.give up Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation -、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A ©0 ⊙印 ®Y 三、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A 四、1.air2.Where3.sure4.idea5.near Part B Listening and speaking -1.fit 2.join 3.gold 4.broke 5.success 1.proud of 2.To his surprise 3.good for 4.started learning 5.gold medal 三、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A 四、1.B2.A3.C4.C Part C Reading for writing -1.matches 2.to play/playing 3.victories 4.leaming 5.wondered 1.spirit 2.chance 3.continued 4.courage 5.final 三、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.F 1.pay attention 2.rise to 3.scored;goals 4.fight on 5.Thanks to Thanks for 1.first 2.the national team 3.gave up 4.an idol 5.I think he is a great player.Because he faced difficulties with courage and his skills help many young ping-pong players..(合s理即可) 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.be popular with 2.give up 3.listen to music 4.be good for... ()1.I think doing sports makes me strong.2.I was short and thin before,so my father always took me out for running.3.My father encouraged me to keep running.4.Now running becomes an important part of my life.5.We must be careful when we do sports. (三) Doing Sports Makes Me Strong Now sports are very popular with many people.I think doing sports makes me strong. Of all the sports,I like running best.I was short and thin before,so my father always took me out for running.At first,I usually felt tired and wanted to give up.But my father encouraged me to keep running.Now I run with my father every morning and I grow taller and stronger.And running becomes an important part of my life.I like listening to music when running.It makes me feel relaxed. Sports are good for my health.And they help me study better.But we must be careful when we do sports.Don't get hurt. 第2页（共24页）