Unit 2 默写练习(1) Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking（课件PPT）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“MORALS AND VIRTUES”主题，涵盖核心词汇（如moral、virtue）、拓展词汇（如respond→response）、核心短语及重点句型（如“否定词+比较级”表最高级），通过默写练习与语境运用（单句语法填空、完成句子）搭建学习支架，帮助学生衔接词汇、语法与主题语境知识。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过词汇词性转换、句型结构分析提升学生语言理解与表达能力，结合语境化练习发展思维品质，助力学生主动运用学习策略。例如核心词汇“respond”及其名词“response”的对比，重点句型“nothing is more precious than...”的应用，既夯实学生语言基础，又为教师提供系统教学资源，提升教学效率。

UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES 默写练习(一)　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 1 一、核心词汇写对 1．__________ adj.　　　 　 　 道德的；道义上的 n. 品行；道德；寓意 2．__________ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质 3．__________ adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的 4．__________ n. 专业服务费；报酬 5．______________ n. 奖学金 moral virtue precious fee scholarship 6．__________ vt. 聘任；雇用；租用 n. 租借；租用 7．__________ n. 医师；(尤指)内科医生 8．__________ n. 诊所；门诊部 9．__________ n. 十年；十年期 10．__________ n. 员工；全体职员 11．__________ n. 节省物；节省；节约； [pl.]储蓄金；存款 hire physician clinic decade staff saving 12．________________ n. 学前班；幼儿园 13．__________ n. 道德原则；法则；原则 14．_____________ n. 保险；保险业 15．__________ vt. 接替；取代；更换 kindergarten principle insurance replace 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．_____________ vt. (举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→_____________ n．插图；示例；图解 2．___________ n．结婚；婚姻→____________ vi.& vt.结婚，嫁，娶 3．_____________ n．大部分；大多数→_____________ adj.主要的；重要的 v．主修；专门研究 n．主修科目，专业 4．_____________ vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚→_____________ n．抱怨；投诉 illustrate illustration marriage marry majority major complain complaint 5．_____________ vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→_____________ n．反应；回答；回复 6．_____________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用→_____________ n．拒绝接受；否决 7．_____________ vt.任命；委派→_____________ n．任命；委任；约会→_____________ adj.指定的；被委任的　 8．_____________ vt.选举；推选→_____________ n．选举；推选；当选 respond response reject rejection appoint appointment appointed elect election 9．_____________ vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→_____________ n．倾向；趋势 10．_____________ vt.发表(作品)；出版→_____________ n．出版商；发行人 11．_____________ vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出→_____________ adj.已退休的→_____________ n.退休；退职 12．_____________ adj.被动的；顺从的→_____________ adv.被动地；顺从地 tend tendency publish publisher retire retired retirement passive passively 13．_____________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→_____________ vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→_____________ adj.恐怖的；吓人的 14．_____________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→_____________ adv.急剧地；锋利地；明显地→_____________ v．(使)变得锋利；提高 15．___________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→_____________n．精力；能量 scared scare scary sharp sharply sharpen energetic energy 1．______________________ 帮助某人渡过难关 2．__________________ 大多数 3．__________________ 毕业于 4．__________________ 需要 5．__________________ 发挥关键作用 6．__________________ 为……负责任；对……负责 7．__________________ 被称为……；作为……而闻名 8．__________________ 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 carry sb. through sth. the majority of graduate from in need of play a key role be responsible for be known as tend to do sth. 1．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 To a person ________________________________________, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired? 对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更宝贵了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝这种信任，说我又冷又饿又累呢？ nothing is more precious than their life 2．过去分词短语作后置定语 In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize ____________________. 1929年，林巧稚从北京协和医学院毕业，并获得了该校毕业生的最高荣誉奖——“文海”奖学金。 3．the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth. She immediately became _______________________________________ __________in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。 given to graduates the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician 4．感官动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 At times she ______________________________ to faraway villages to provide medical care. 有时，人们甚至会看到她骑着一头毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病。 was even seen riding a donkey Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．According to the survey, people in support of the new policy are ____ the majority. 2．I prefer to respond ____ e-mails that I receive immediately when I get to work. 3．The headmaster plans to appoint all the teachers ____________(organize) a wide range of after-class activities to enrich the campus life. in to to organize 4．As far as I'm concerned, traditional classes can't be replaced ________ online ones. 5．He was appointed as monitor and elected ____ chairman of the Students' Union. 6．He didn't consider going on holiday until he retired ________ teaching three years ago. 7．The sports club can help me keep healthy and ___________(energy) as well as provide me with a chance to make friends. with/by as from energetic Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我的父母经常抱怨我的坏习惯，所以我决定做出改变。 ____________________________________________, so I decide to make a change. 2．对一名学生来说，学习是首要考虑的事，其他事情次之。(the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth.) For a student, ________________________________ while other things are the second. My parents often complain about my bad habits studying is the first thing to consider 3．如果您能在方便时尽早回复我的信息，我将不胜感激。 I would be grateful if you could _________________________________ at your earliest convenience. 4．得知已被任命为足球队队长，他满怀喜悦。 Learning that ________________________________________________, he is filled with joy. respond to/make a response to my message he has been appointed as captain of the football team $