2025-2026学年湖南长沙市立信中学八年级下学期第一次阶段英语

2025-2026-2立信中学八下第一次月考 英 j 语 命题人：谭芳李蛛彤畅曦审题人：罗辑李芙蓉 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上容题无效： 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I.听力（共两节，满分20分)略 Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lutein()is great for kids.It helps protect their eyes from screen harm and keeps their eyes bright and strong every day. For Kids Aged 1-3 @Dosage(剂量)： Children aged 1-3:Take 1/2 pills each day with meals ODos and Don'ts: LUTEIN 1.Keep it out of the reach of small children. 2.Store it in a dry place at room temperature. for Can not replace a balanced diet For Kids Aged 4-12 ODosage:Take 1 pill each day with meals OImportant Note:Do not give to children under 4 years old. ODos and Don'ts: LUTEIN 1.Keep it in a cool and dry place(below 25C).Keep it away from strong sunlight 2.Use it before May 6th,2027. Can not replace a balanced diet 21.How much lutein should 11-year-old Tom take to keep his eyes strong every day? A.0.5 pills daily with meals.B.1 pill daily with meals. C.1.5 pills daily with meals. 22.In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A.Healthy Eyes,Happy Kids B.Smart Living Skills C.Little Athletes,Big Fun B What do young people like to do in their free time?If you think they are all playing video games or watching short videos on their phones,you might be wrong.In 2026,many young people are turning to something quite different一“grandma hobbies.” 1 "Grandma hobbies is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint()and gardening.These are things that people's grandmothers used to enjoy.But now,Gen Z (people born after 1997)are falling in love with them. Emma MacTaggart,26,from the US,is a good example. She used to work long hours in banking.After work,she would just look through her phone for hours-a habit called "getting lost in her phone."To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint.Soon,they became"fully obsessed"Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed.When they finish a gift or a dish,they feel proud and successful.Social media helps them becomemore popular.Young people share their works online and make friends.Some even turn their hobbies into businesses.Take Anna Weare as an example,a 31-year-old blacksmith()-people now wait a year for her handmade products. So next time you see a young person blacksmithing,don't be surprised.It's the newest cool thing to do! 23.What are"grandma hobbies"'according to the passage? A.Modern mobile phone apps. B.Old-fashioned video games. C.Traditional enjoyable activities. 24.Why did Emma MacTaggart start needlepoint? A.To make more money. B.To change her lifestyle. C.To pass the time with friends. 25.What does the underlined word"obsessed'in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.紧张的 B.着迷的 C.困惑的 26.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A."Grandma hobbies"help young people relax and find pleasure. B.All young people turn their hobbies into successful businesses. C.Video games are the most popular free-time activity for Gen Z. C Many people have allergies.Some cannot stand pollen.Others cannot eat certain foods or stay near cats and dogs.Allergies may start or stop slowly.Scientists do not know all about allergies,but they have good news to share. Dr.Clifford Bassett,an allergy expert,says:"As people get older,they will grow out of allergies.That is to say,they often get better over time."As we age,our bodies change.So do the things around us.These changes can make our allergies different.Here are some main reasons. First,many kids grow out of food allergies.About 60 to 80%of kids with milk or egg allergies get better by age 16.But it's different for other foods.Only 20%ofkids grow out of a peanut allergy. For tree nuts,it's only 14%.And for seafood like special fish,only 4 or 5%do.Scientists don't really know.But they do know that if a child gets a food allergy very early,they are more likely to 2 grow out of it. Second,moving to a new place can change allergies.Sometimes your allergies change because your environment changes.Different places have different allergens().For example,one city might have more pollen in the spring.So if you move to a new town,your allergies may change too. Last,some people are just unlucky.Their bodies think something is dangerous,even when it's not.That's why some people have many allergies and others have none.Ifyou are allergy-prone( 易过敏的)，you may have to deal wit讪h a runny nose for your whole life.But that's just how some bodies work. So if your allergies change,don't worry.It happens to many people.And sometimes,getting older can actually help. 27.Which food allergy is the hardest for kids to grow out of? A.Milk allergy. B.Peanut allergy. C.Seafood allergy. 28.Why do allergies change when people move to a new place? A.Because their bodies become weaker. B.Because new places have different allergens. C.Because they eat different foods in new places 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.All allergies will become much better when people get older. B.Kids who get allergies very early are less likely to outgrow it. C.Allergy-prone people might suffer from allergies all their life. 30.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To introduce different kinds of common allergies B.To explain why people's allergies might change. C.To show some ways to keep away from allergens. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone wants to be healthy.But do you know what we should do to keep healthy?Here are some suggestions for you. >Eat Healthy Food You should eat more vegetables and fruit.They give you vitamins and help you grow taller.31. It's bad for your health.Also,remember to have three meals a day.Breakfast is very important.It gives you energy for the whole morning. >Exercise Regularly Try to do sports every day.You can run,swim,play basketball or ride a bike.32. If you are not busy,you can walk to school instead of taking the bus.Thirty minutes of exercise a day is enough. >33. Your body needs rest to work well.Students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night.Don't stay up late to play games or watch TV.Go to bed early and get up early.A good sleep can help you learn better at school. >Drink More Water Water is very important for our body.We should drink about 6 to 8 glasses of water every day 34 _Don't wait until you are thirsty to drink.Carry a water bottle with you 3 and drink often. Stay Happy Always try to behappy.Smile often and don't worry too much about small things.35. A happy mind helps you stay healthy,too. In a word,keeping healthy is very important for us.Let's try our best to look after our health A.It helps clean our body and keeps our skin healthy B.Sports make your body strong and help you stay fit C.Don't eat too much junk food like hamburgers or ice-cream D.You can listen to music or talk with friends when you feel blue E.Get Enough Sleep IⅡ.语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 An 8-year-old boy in Hunan Province wake up after being in a coma(昏迷)for55days.He was saved by recordings of his classmates. Liu Chuxi is a second-grader at Jin'e Primary School. In a traffic accident last November,he was badly 36 in the head.At first,doctors thought he had little 37 of getting better.However,his mother didn't 38.She took him to another hospital.There,the doctor told her that hearing 39 sounds could help wake up parts of the brain().So she played school bells and exercise music for him. When Liu's teacher knew,she invited his classmates to make 40.In them,the children called his name,told jokes,and asked him to wake up.His mother played them again and again.For weeks,Liu didn't move much.Then on the 45th day,he opened his eyes for a short time.On the 51st day,a bigger change happened.He smiled with his eyes still closed.His family said this moment was 41.Finally,on the 55th day,Liu woke up.Later,his classmates came to visit him in the hospital.Because of his 42,Liu still could not open his eyes fully.But he could 43 his hands and respond(▣应)to others.. His teacher told his classmates the good 44.They were really happy.Liu's mother thanked the doctors,nurses,teachers,and classmates.She 45 that with everyone's love and help,he will be able to go back to school soon. 36.A.hurt B.scared C.cut 37.A.change B.chance C.challenge 38.A.get over B.give up C.look after 39.A.clear B.strange C.familiar 40.A.money B.recordings C.noise 41.A.unbelievable B.unlucky C.helpless 42.A.pain B.aches C.injuries 43.A.move B.throw C.test 44.A.growth B.memory C.news 45.A.believes B.suggests C.realizes 4 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Goji berries(枸杞)，also known as wolfberries,are bright orange-red Chinese fruits.In Asia,people enjoy eating them for many years to live a longer and healthier life.These berries are rich in many important nutrients().Over time,people use them to treat common health 46.(problem). Some studies on goji berry juice show good things.They may stop people 47 feeling tired,help them stay calm,do better in sports,sleep well,and lose weight.48. these are just early findings.We need more studies.We do not know for sure if goji berries are 49 (good)than other berries.We also do not know if goji berry pills work as well as real goji berries. Today,people see gojiberries as 50. popular superfood in China and around the world. Young people love them in new ways,like making warm goji tea with“wellness kettles(养生壶)'. As a 9-to-5er says,"We should 51. (eat)more healthy foods like goji berries to keep well. It is important for us to take care of 52. (we),especially when we are busy with work and study every day."A latest study showed that young Chinese people think living 53.(healthy) is more important than money or their jobs. The berry is also popular with 54. (foreign).People in the West are paying up to US$10 for a small bag of it.The high price of this superfood encourages farmers 55. (y) harder to get their crops to supermarkets faster.Experts say goji berries show how China's old traditions connect well with the whole world. IV.读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Good news for primary and middle school students:You may get more holidays! This year,for the first time,the Government Work Report mentions"spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students".It encourages schools to offer these breaks according to their needs "Spring and autumn holidays will be meaningful and relaxing-they can offer students more time to rest and enjoy your beautiful country,"Gao Jinfeng,the headmaster of a school in Jiangsu province,told China Education Daily. To help make the breaks successful,other ways may also be introduced.For example,parents may enjoy more paid leave so they can spend time with their children during these holidays.Places such as museums and science centers may also open to students for free.It lets them take part in more social and educational activities. With government support,more students may soon have more time to relax and enjoy nature at its best..Some areas have already started piloting the policy(政策试点).In2025,students in Zhejiang province began enjoying spring and autumn breaks first.Later,several cities in Jiangsu, Sichuan,Guangdong and Hubei also introduced the policy.Most areas have the spring break around Tomb-Sweeping Day()and the autumn break in November,usually close to a weekend. In short,spring and autumn holidays for school students are a big change in education.They 5 help move learning from only exams to all-round growth.With the help of families,schools and society,these holidays will let students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 56.What does Gao Jinfeng think of the spring and autumn holidays? 57.What may museums do for students during the holidays? 58.Which province started the policy first? 59.Why are spring and autumn holidays a big change in education? 60.Do you want to have a spring and autumn holiday?Why? 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 61.春风轻拂，草木萌新，清明将至。假如你是李华，你所在的学校设有春秋假期，学校英 语社团正在向同学们征集假期活动建议。请结合自身感悟，以“My Suggestions for Spring and Autumn Holidays'”为题，写一篇英语短文，向同学们推荐两项假期活动且说明理由，并选取 其中一个分享自己进行此项活动的经历及感受。 My Suggestions for Spring and Autumn Holidays Activities: Reasons: Experience and Feelings: ①visit the museum open my eyes,... Choose one of them to share your ② experience and show your feelings 要求： (1)短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥： (2)书写规范，逻辑清晰，短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； (3)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Suggestions for Spring and Autumn Holidays With the new spring and autumn holidays,we have more time to relax and have fun. 6 2025-2026-2立信中学八下第一次月考 (参考答案) I.听力技能 Ⅱ.阅读 第一节短文理解 21-22BA 23-26 CBBA 27-30 CBCB 第二节语篇补全 31-35 CBEAD Ⅲ.语言运用 第一节词语填空 3640 ABBCB 41-45 ACACA 第二节 46.problems 47.from 48.However 49.better 50.a 51.eat 52.ourselves 53.healthily 54.foreigners 55.to try Y.读写综合 第一节简答 56.He thinks they are meaningful and relaxing. .57.They may open to students for free. 58.Zhejiang province. 59.Because they help move learning from only exams to all-round growth. 60.Yes,I do.Because I can have more time to relax and enjoy nature. 第二节书面表达 My Suggestions for Spring and Autumn Holidays With the new spring and autumn holidays,we have more time to relax and have fun.I have two good suggestions for you. First,we can visit museums.It can open our eyes and help us learn more about history and culture. Second,we can take a walk in the park with our family.It's good for our health and makes us feel close to nature. Last spring holiday,I visited the science museum with my parents.I saw many interesting inventions and learned a lot.I felt excited and proud of our county's development.I hope we can enjoy these holidays happily.