专题04 完形填空押题预测15篇（10空）（紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中总复习押题预测（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题04 完形填空押题预测15篇（10空） （紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4） 新教材译林版八下期中复习单元主题清单 单元序号 单元主题 相关拓展主题 1 Past and present（过去与现在） 时代变迁等 2 Amazing China（魅力中国） 中国各地景点、值得铭记的城市、环游中国等 3 The world at one click（一键知世界） 热门景点、环游世界、在线旅行等 4 A good read（悦读时光） 推荐书籍、阅读优势、文学名著等   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U2单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 16 三、U4单元话题热点预测 24   主   题   阅   读 一、U1-U2单元话题热点预测 Last summer, I travelled to Shenzhen, China’s super-energetic city for the first time. The moment I landed at Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, I was amazed by how 1 and modern it was. Although booking a taxi was not easy for me, I soon made it and was lucky to reach my hotel 2 with a volunteer’s help. The next morning, I experienced Shenzhen’s morning 3 culture. I stepped into a well -known teahouse and 4 dim sum like siu mai and egg tarts. Every bite was a flavour explosion. The locals sitting around me were talking happily, and I felt a strong sense of 5 . In the afternoon, I went to Dongmen. It 6 a shopping wonderland with stalls everywhere, selling all kinds of cool clothes and delicious street food. I saw a stall selling stinky (臭的) tofu. I had a try, and my eyes popped out. How could something that 7 so bad taste so good? Another day, I wanted to visit the Shenzhen Museum to learn about the city’s 8 . I took the subway. When the train arrived, people pushed and pushed, but I found it cool because it showed the city’s lively energy. I stayed in Shenzhen for a week. This city completely won me over with its 9 charm (魅力). This trip not only left me wonderful 10 but also taught me to be open to cultural differences. 1．A．huge B．old C．noisy D．dirty 2．A．worriedly B．accidentally C．safely D．nervously 3．A．wine B．tea C．juice D．coffee 4．A．made fun of B．looked forward to C．got a taste of D．became bored with 5．A．humour B．direction C．community D．country 6．A．seemed like B．turned into C．belonged to D．ended up 7．A．sounded B．felt C．kept D．smelt 8．A．future B．fashion C．history D．location 9．A．strange B．little C．usual D．special 10．A．memories B．hobbies C．dreams D．services 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次前往深圳旅行的经历，展现了深圳充满活力的城市风貌，作者也在这次旅行中收获了独特的体验与感悟。 1．句意：我刚降落在深圳宝安国际机场，就惊讶于它是多么庞大和现代化。 根据语境，此处需要和modern并列的正向形容词描述深圳这座大都市，只有huge符合文意。old意为“古老的”，noisy意为“吵闹的”，dirty意为“肮脏的”，均不符合对深圳的正向描述逻辑。 2．句意：虽然对我来说打出租车并不容易，但我很快成功打到车，还很幸运地在一位志愿者的帮助下安全到达了酒店。 根据“lucky”和“with a volunteer’s help”可知，志愿者帮忙后作者顺利抵达酒店，safely符合语境。worriedly意为“担忧地”，accidentally意为“意外地”，nervously意为“紧张地”，均不符合文意。 3．句意：第二天早上，我体验了深圳的早茶文化。 根据后文“I stepped into a well-known teahouse”可知，作者进入了知名茶馆，体验的是早茶文化，tea符合文意。wine意为“红酒”，juice意为“果汁”，coffee意为“咖啡”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：我走进一家知名茶馆，品尝了烧卖和蛋挞这类点心。 根据后文“Every bite was a flavour explosion”可知，作者品尝了点心，此处got a taste of符合文意。made fun of意为“取笑”，looked forward to意为“期待”，became bored with意为“厌倦”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：坐在我身边的当地人开心地交谈着，我感受到了强烈的社群归属感。 根据前文“The locals sitting around me were talking happily”可知，作者身处当地热闹的氛围中，感受到了融入群体的归属感，community符合文意。humour意为“幽默”，direction意为“方向”，country意为“国家”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：下午，我去了东门，它看起来就像一个到处都是摊位的购物天堂，售卖着各式各样时髦的衣服和美味的街头小吃。 此处描述作者第一次游览东门的直观感受，seemed like意为“看起来像是”，符合语境。turned into意为“变成”，belonged to意为“属于”，ended up意为“最终成为”，均不符合此处表达直观感受的逻辑。 7．句意：为什么闻起来这么臭的东西尝起来却这么好吃？ 根据前文“I saw a stall selling stinky (臭的) tofu. I had a try, and my eyes popped out”可知，作者尝了臭豆腐，感慨气味臭的食物味道好，臭豆腐的特点是闻起来臭，smelt意为“闻起来”，符合文意。sounded意为“听起来”，felt意为“摸起来”，kept意为“保持”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：另一天，我想要去深圳博物馆了解这座城市的历史。 根据常识，博物馆用来展示城市发展的过往，人们去博物馆可以了解城市的历史，history符合文意。future意为“未来”，fashion意为“时尚”，location意为“位置”，均不符合博物馆的功能定位。 9．句意：我在深圳待了一周，这座城市完全用它独特的魅力征服了我。 作者对深圳充满好感，此处形容深圳的魅力是与众不同的，special符合文意。strange意为“奇怪的”，little意为“小的”，usual意为“平常的”，均不符合作者对深圳的褒扬语气。 10．句意：这次旅行不仅给我留下了美好的回忆，还教会我要对文化差异保持开放的心态。 旅行结束后，会给人留下难忘的回忆，memories意为“回忆”，符合文意。hobbies意为“爱好”，dreams意为“梦想”，services意为“服务”，均不符合语境。 China is a country with a long history and brilliant culture. It is one of the oldest countries in the world. Over the years, great changes 1 in China. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. Many people have moved into new and big houses. The   2 has become more convenient. We can take high-speed trains, planes and other modern transport to travel around the country. China is also famous for its great natural and cultural wonders. The Great Wall is one of the most famous 3 in the world. It 4 more than 2,000 years ago to protect the country. Now it is a popular tourist attraction. The Yangtze River, the longest river in China, 5 through many provinces. It provides water for people and animals. In the past, China was a poor country. But now, China 6 into a strong and developed country. We 7 many great projects, such as the Three Gorges Project and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. These projects 8 the development of China greatly. Chinese people are working hard to make our country better and better. As a Chinese student, I am 9 of my country. I 10 that China will have a brighter future. I will study hard and do my best for our motherland. 1．A．have happened B．have taken place C．happened D．took place 2．A．traffic B．food C．weather D．environment 3．A．place B．places C．wonder D．wonders 4．A．built B．was built C．is built D．has been built 5．A．runs B．run C．ran D．is running 6．A．developed B．is developing C．has developed D．develop 7．A．have built B．built C．build D．are building 8．A．help B．are helping C．have helped D．helped 9．A．proud B．happy C．excited D．surprised 10．A．hope B．wish C．think D．believe 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国的悠久历史、显著的发展变化、著名的自然文化奇观以及作者作为中国学生的自豪感和对未来的信心。 1．句意：这些年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。 时间状语“Over the years”常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去持续到现在的变化。have taken place是现在完成时，意为“发生”，强调有计划、有组织地发生，常指历史变革、社会变化等。have happened强调偶然、意外发生，常指突发事件。 2．句意：交通变得更加便利。 后文提到高铁、飞机等现代交通工具，这些属于“交通”范畴。traffic意为“交通”，符合语境。 3．句意：长城是世界上最著名的奇迹之一。 结合常识，长城是著名的奇迹，“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定表达，所以填复数名词wonders。 4．句意：它建于2000多年前，是为了保卫国家。 长城是“被建造”的，且时间状语“more than 2,000 years ago”表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。was built是一般过去时被动语态，意为“被建造”，符合语法。 5．句意：长江，中国最长的河流，流经许多省份。 句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语“The Yangtze River”是单数。runs是run的第三人称单数形式，意为“流淌”，符合主谓一致。 6．句意：但现在，中国已经发展成为一个强大的发达国家。 前文说过去中国贫穷，现在“已经发展”成发达国家，应用现在完成时。has developed是现在完成时，意为“已经发展”，符合语境。 7．句意：我们已经建造了许多伟大的工程。 后文列举的三峡工程、港珠澳大桥是已经完成的工程，应用现在完成时。have built是现在完成时，符合语法。 8．句意：这些工程极大地帮助了中国的发展。 句子描述过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。have helped是现在完成时，意为“已经帮助”，符合语境。 9．句意：作为一名中国学生，我为我的国家感到自豪。 上文介绍了中国在各方面取得的成就，作为中国人，应该是感到自豪。be proud of是固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”。 10．句意：我相信中国会有一个更加光明的未来。 句子表达对未来的信念，应用believe。believe更侧重坚定的信念，语气比hope、wish更强，贴合爱国情感的表达。 On Oct.1 last year, I went to Jilin with my parents to see Tianchi Lake. Jilin is in northeast China, which is a very 1 place in winter. Some parts of the mountain are 2 with ice and snow nearly all year round. But the scenery is beautiful. The most beautiful 3 is Tianchi Lake. Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous and beautiful places in China. Every year, many 4 go there and visit it. When I got to Changbai Mountain, it appeared to be like a giant (巨人). It was 5 hard at that time and the road became slippery (滑的). I was really worried about whether I could 6 the top of the mountain and see Tianchi Lake. After a while, I felt very tired and my legs were so heavy. But I didn’t want to 7 halfway. I overcame (克服) all of these difficulties and continued my journey. When I got to the top of the mountain and saw Tianchi Lake with my own eyes, I was 8 . Because of the rain, it was hiding in fog. When the fog finally faded away, I saw it was completely surrounded (环绕) by mountains. The water of Tianchi Lake is very clear. The 9 of its surface is blue, the same as the color of the sea. 10 when I looked closer, I could see that it was actually kind of deep green. How beautiful it was! When you stand by Tianchi Lake, it’s like you are in a fantasy land. The beauty of Tianchi Lake is totally beyond description (难以形容). I just want to go there again! 1．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 2．A．covered B．worried C．relaxed D．tired 3．A．room B．holiday C．restaurant D．place 4．A．scientists B．pianists C．tourists D．violinists 5．A．raining B．windy C．cloudy D．sunny 6．A．protect B．achieve C．reach D．succeed 7．A．take up B．cut up C．turn up D．give up 8．A．amazed B．interesting C．boring D．understanding 9．A．color B．price C．land D．tree 10．A．And B．Although C．But D．If 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年十月和父母前往吉林天池旅行的经历，描述了长白山的冬日景象、登山途中的困难，以及亲眼见到天池美景时的震撼，表达了对天池风光的赞美与再次前往的渴望。 1．句意：吉林在中国东北，冬天是一个非常寒冷的地方。 hot炎热的；cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的。 根据“Jilin is in northeast China, which is a very ... place in winter. Some parts of the mountain are covered with ice and snow nearly all year round”可知，东北的冬天非常寒冷，且山上常年有冰雪。故选B。 2．句意：这座山的一些地方几乎全年都被冰雪覆盖。 covered覆盖；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的。 根据“Some parts of the mountain are ... with ice and snow nearly all year round”可知，be covered with是固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”，符合山上有冰雪覆盖的描述。故选A。 3．句意：最美的地方是天池。 room房间；holiday假期；restaurant餐馆；place地方。 根据“The most beautiful ... is Tianchi Lake. Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous and beautiful places in China”可知，天池是一个美丽的地方，place与后文places呼应。故选D。 4．句意：每年，许多游客都会去那里参观。 scientists科学家；pianists钢琴家；tourists游客；violinists小提琴手。 根据“Every year, many ... go there and visit it”可知，天池作为旅游景点，每年会吸引很多游客前往参观。故选C。 5．句意：那时雨下得很大，路变得很滑。 raining下雨的；windy刮风的；cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的。 根据“It was ... hard at that time and the road became slippery. Because of the rain, it was hiding in fog”可知，当时雨下得很大，导致路滑且有雾，raining与后文rain呼应。故选A。 6．句意：我很担心自己能否到达山顶，看到天池。 protect保护；achieve实现；reach到达；succeed成功。 根据“I was really worried about whether I could ... the top of the mountain and see Tianchi Lake”可知，作者担心自己能否到达山顶，reach the top是固定搭配，意为“到达顶部”。故选C。 7．句意：但我不想半途而废。 take up开始做；cut up切碎；turn up出现；give up放弃。 根据“After a while, I felt very tired and my legs were so heavy. But I didn’t want to ... halfway”可知，作者虽然疲惫，但不想中途放弃登山，give up符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：当我到达山顶，亲眼看到天池时，我感到十分震撼。 amazed震撼的、惊讶的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；understanding善解人意的。 根据“When I got to the top of the mountain and saw Tianchi Lake with my own eyes, I was ... How beautiful it was!”可知，看到天池的美景让作者感到震撼，amazed符合此时的感受。故选A。 9．句意：它表面的颜色是蓝色的，和大海的颜色一样。 color颜色；price价格；land陆地；tree树木。 根据“The ... of its surface is blue, the same as the color of the sea”可知，此处描述天池表面的颜色，color与后文color呼应。故选A。 10．句意：但当我凑近看时，我发现它实际上是一种深邃的绿色。 And和；Although尽管；But但是；If如果。根据“The color of its surface is blue, the same as the color of the sea .... when I looked closer, I could see that it was actually kind of deep green”可知，前文说表面是蓝色，后文说凑近看是绿色，前后是转折关系，用But。故选C。 For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Every year brings more news of closures. But why is the situation so 1 for newspapers? Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20th century. With radios and TV, however,newspaper circulation (发行量) began to 2 By the mid-20th century, radios and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to 3 newspapers for news. That was especially true of breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first to 4 . People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago. It’s true that newspapers couldn’t compete with TV on 5 , but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffered another heavier blow(打击) in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, large amounts of information became 6 . Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the internet. There seemed to be few reasons to pay for a newspaper subscription (订阅). In this way, by reading news online, people can also 7 money. So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now making 8 . Some are going digital. Some are going further and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the 9 . And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinions. If newspapers 10 completely, there will be nothing to take their place. 1．A．exciting B．terrible C．important D．bright 2．A．grow B．improve C．rise D．fall 3．A．give up B．live on C．depend on D．pick up 4．A．survive B．change C．suffer D．appear 5．A．speed B．member C．instruction D．stress 6．A．super B．important C．safe D．free 7．A．waste B．save C．keep D．lose 8．A．mistakes B．changes C．advertisements D．noises 9．A．news B．TV C．internet D．radio 10．A．delay B．leave C．disappear D．come 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了报纸行业面临困境的原因以及未来的发展情况。 1．句意：但为什么报纸的处境如此糟糕呢？ 根据前文“For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death's door. Every year brings more news of closures.”可知，报纸行业面临着倒闭的危机，情况很糟糕。terrible“糟糕的”符合文意。 2．句意：随着广播和电视的出现，报纸的发行量开始下降。 由“With radios and TV, however”可知，随着广播和电视的出现，报纸的发行量开始下降。fall“下降”符合语境。 3．句意：到20世纪中叶，广播和电视变得非常流行，人们不再依赖报纸来获取新闻。 根据“By the mid-20th century, radios and TV had become so popular”可知，到20世纪中叶，广播和电视变得非常流行，人们不再依赖报纸获取新闻。depend on“依赖”符合语境。 4．句意：下午的报纸首先受到影响。 根据“People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV instead of opening a newspaper”可知，人们下班后越来越多地选择看电视而不是看报纸，所以下午报纸首先受到影响。suffer“遭受”符合语境。 5．句意：诚然，报纸在速度上无法与电视竞争，但它们能提供电视新闻无法提供的深度报道。 根据“but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not”可知，报纸在深度报道方面有优势，而在速度上无法与电视竞争。speed“速度”符合语境。 6．句意：随着互联网的出现，大量信息变得免费。 由“Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the internet”可知，随着互联网的出现，大量信息变得免费。free“免费的”符合语境。 7．句意：这样一来，人们通过在线阅读新闻还能省钱。 根据“There seemed to be few reasons to pay for a newspaper subscription”可知，人们在网上读新闻不需要付费，所以可以省钱。save“节省”符合语境。 8．句意：许多报纸现在正在做出改变。 根据“Some are going digital. Some are going further and taking the industry to places it has never been to.”可知，许多报纸正在做出改变。changes“改变”符合语境。 9．句意：毕竟，人们仍然需要新闻。 根据“many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinion”可知，人们仍然需要新闻。news“新闻”符合语境。 10．句意：如果报纸完全消失，将没有什么可以取代它们。 根据“there will be nothing to take their place”可知，如果报纸完全消失，将没有什么可以取代它们。disappear“消失”符合语境。 China is a great country with a long history and amazing views. Many places and stories are unforgettable. In every 1 of history, there are many national 2 . They worked hard and even gave their lives to make our country better. We should always remember them and 3 their spirits. Now, our country has many wonderful places of interest. They 4 their beauty to visitors from home and abroad. I have been to many great places, and I have visited the Yellow Mountain 5 . The mountains and clouds there are so beautiful that I can hardly describe them. No matter 6 you go in China, you can find amazing scenery and touching stories. Many books and photos keep a 7 of those beautiful places and important moments. Travelling helps us learn more about our country’s past and present. We can know more about the 8 in history, enjoy natural beauty, and feel proud of our amazing China. Every time I visit a new place, I learn more and love my country more. I hope I can travel around China and keep a good 9 of my trips. 10 where I am, I will always love China. 1．A．period B．record C．hero D．place 2．A．heroes B．students C．teachers D．workers 3．A．show off B．learn from C．look after D．take off 4．A．show off B．put off C．get off D．turn off 5．A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 6．A．no matter B．how C．where D．when 7．A．period B．hero C．record D．story 8．A．heroes B．places C．views D．trips 9．A．period B．record C．hero D．photo 10．A．No matter B．No wonder C．No longer D．No way 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者对祖国的热爱，回顾了历史上的民族英雄，赞美了祖国的大好河山，表达了通过旅行了解祖国、记录旅途，并永远热爱祖国的心愿。 1．句意：在历史的每一个时期，都有许多民族英雄。 every period of history表示“历史的每一个时期”，符合语境。record记录，hero英雄，place地方，均不符合。 2．句意：在历史的每一个时期，都有许多民族英雄。 根据下文“They worked hard and even gave their lives to make our country better.”可知，此处与后文“他们努力工作甚至献出生命让国家变得更好”呼应，指民族英雄，national heroes表示“民族英雄”，students学生，teachers教师，workers工人，均不符合。 3．句意：我们应该永远记住他们，并学习他们的精神。 learn from their spirits表示“学习他们的精神”，符合“铭记英雄、传承精神”的主旨。show off展示，look after照顾，take off起飞/脱下，均不符合。 4．句意：它们向国内外游客展示它们的美丽。 “…their beauty to visitors from home and abroad”表示展示它们的美丽，show off their beauty表示“展示它们的美丽”，符合风景名胜向游客展现风光的语境。put off推迟，get off下车，turn off关闭，均不符合。 5．句意：我去过很多很棒的地方，并且我已经去过黄山两次了。 “have visited...”描述旅行次数，twice“两次”符合语境。two基数词，second和the second是序数词，均不能表达“两次”的含义。 6．句意：无论你在中国去哪里，你都能发现令人惊叹的风景和感人的故事。 根据下文“Travelling”以及“Every time I visit a new place”可知，此处表示地点，no matter where表示“无论哪里”。no matter与原文重复，how如何，when何时，均不符合地点语境。 7．句意：许多书籍和照片记录着那些美丽的地方和重要的时刻。 keep a record of表示“记录”，符合书籍和照片留存记忆的作用。period时期，hero英雄，story故事，均不符合。 8．句意：我们可以更多地了解历史上的英雄，欣赏自然之美，并为我们了不起的中国感到自豪。 上文提及民族英雄，heroes in history表示“历史上的英雄”。places地方，views风景，trips旅行，均不符合“了解历史”的逻辑。 9．句意：我希望我可以环游中国，并好好记录我的旅行。 keep a good record of my trips表示“好好记录我的旅行”，符合留存旅途记忆的语境。period时期，hero英雄，photo照片，均不如record贴合“记录旅行”的含义。 10．句意：无论我在哪里，我将永远爱中国。 “…where I am, I will always love China.”表达无论身处何方都热爱祖国的情感，No matter where“无论哪里”符合。No wonder难怪，No longer不再，No way没门，均不符合。 My hometown, a small city in the south of China, has changed greatly over the years. When I was a child, the streets were quiet, and people usually got around by bike or on foot. There were only a few shops and one small cinema. Life was simple, but everyone seemed happy. In the past ten years, however, the city has grown rapidly. New buildings 1 everywhere, and the population has increased. The government has built wide 2 to make traffic smoother. Many 3 companies have moved in, creating thousands of jobs. Young people from nearby villages come here 4 work. My uncle used to 5 a living by farming. Now he works in a factory and lives in a modern apartment. “Life is much 6 now,” he says. But he also misses the clean air and the close relationships people had before. The city now has museums, sports centres, and parks. These places offer people more 7 to relax and enjoy themselves. The city is also trying to become a cultural 8 by holding music festivals and art shows. Some people worry that the city is losing its traditional character. 9 , most agree that progress brings hope. As a local saying goes, “Change is the 10 to growth.” 1．A．appear B．appeared C．have appeared D．will appear 2．A．bridges B．gardens C．roads D．schools 3．A．high-tech B．traditional C．farming D．tourist 4．A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 5．A．take B．give C．make D．do 6．A．harder B．easier C．slower D．quieter 7．A．chances B．problems C．worries D．feelings 8．A．village B．country C．centre D．town 9．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover 10．A．answer B．key C．way D．end 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文描述了作者家乡——中国南方一个小城市在近十年间的巨大变化，包括城市建设、经济发展和生活方式转变，同时探讨了人们对传统与现代的思考。 1．句意：新建筑到处涌现，人口也增加了。 根据前文“in the past ten years”及上下文描述已发生的变化，应用现在完成时have appeared，强调对现在的影响。appear为原形，appeared为一般过去时，will appear为将来时，均不符合时间状语。 2．句意：政府修建了宽阔的道路以使交通更顺畅。 根据后文“to make traffic smoother”可知，修建的是“道路”，应用roads。bridges“桥梁”、gardens“花园”、schools“学校”均与交通流畅的直接关联较弱。 3．句意：许多高科技公司迁入，创造了数千个就业岗位。 根据后文“creating thousands of jobs”及现代发展背景，应是“高科技”公司，应用high-tech。traditional“传统的”、farming“农业的”、tourist“旅游的”均不符合现代发展特征。 4．句意：来自附近村庄的年轻人来这里找工作。 动词come后接不定式作目的状语，表示“来是为了找工作”，应用to find。find为原形，finding为现在分词，found为过去式，均不能作目的状语。 5．句意：我叔叔过去靠种地谋生。 固定搭配make a living，意为“谋生”，应用make。take“拿”、give“给”、do“做”均不能与a living构成此搭配。 6．句意：现在生活轻松多了。 根据上下文，从务农到工厂工作，生活条件改善，应是“更轻松”，应用easier。harder“更艰难”、slower“更慢”、quieter“更安静”均不符合生活改善的语境。 7．句意：这些地方为人们提供了更多放松和享受的机会。 根据句意，博物馆、体育中心等提供了“机会”，应用chances。problems“问题”、worries“担忧”、feelings“感受”均不符合正面设施的作用。 8．句意：这座城市也正试图通过举办音乐节和艺术展来成为一个文化中心。 根据句意，举办文化活动是为了成为“文化中心”，应用centre。village“村庄”、country“国家”、town“城镇”均不匹配“cultural”的定位。 9．句意：然而，大多数人都认同进步带来希望。 前句讲有人担心城市失去传统特色，后句讲多数人认同进步带来希望，构成转折关系，应用However。Therefore“因此”、Otherwise“否则”、Moreover“此外”均不符合转折逻辑。 10．句意：正如当地谚语所说：“变化是成长的关键。” 固定搭配the key to sth.，意为“……的关键”，应用key。answer“答案”、way“方式”、end“结束”均不符合此处“成长的关键”的表达。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My life has 1 a lot since I was young. In the past, I lived in a small and old house. I 2 to go to school on foot. The roads were narrow. Now I live in a modern flat. We have wide roads and green parks. The traffic is very 3 . I often go 4 with my family during holidays. Last year, we went to a theme park. I watched a 5 of Disney characters. I took many photos. The 6 was very beautiful. I enjoy my life now. I love my 7 and my country. There are many famous 8 in China. Many people 9 them. I am 10 of being Chinese. 1．A．changed B．studied C．worked D．played 2．A．use B．used C．using D．uses 3．A．slow B．convenient C．dirty D．crowded 4．A．shopping B．travelling C．swimming D．running 5．A．match B．game C．parade D．class 6．A．view B．food C．water D．life 7．A．school B．hometown C．room D．book 8．A．places B．attractions C．games D．books 9．A．hate B．admire C．want D．need 10．A．tired B．sad C．proud D．worried 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者生活发生巨大变化，如今生活幸福，并为自己的家乡和祖国感到自豪。 1．句意：从我小时候起，我的生活改变了很多。 根据后文过去和现在的生活对比，体现生活发生变化，changed“改变”符合语境。studied“学习”、worked“工作”、played“玩耍”均不符合文意。 2．句意：我过去步行去上学。 used to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，符合过去的生活状态。use原形、using现在分词、uses第三人称单数均无此用法。 3．句意：交通非常便利。 前文提到道路宽阔，说明交通条件变好，convenient“便利的”符合语境。slow“缓慢的”、dirty“脏的”、crowded“拥挤的”均与文意相悖。 4．句意：假期我经常和家人去旅行。 后文提到去主题公园，属于出行游玩，travelling“旅行”符合语境。shopping“购物”、swimming“游泳”、running“跑步”均不符合场景。 5．句意：我看了一场迪士尼人物的列队表演。 a parade of...为固定搭配，意为“……的游行/列队表演”，迪士尼人物表演是主题公园常见活动。match“比赛”、game“游戏”、class“班级”均不符合。 6．句意：景色非常漂亮。 在主题公园游玩，描述所见的风景，view“景色、风景”符合语境。food“食物”、water“水”、life“生活”均不符合。 7．句意：我爱我的家乡和祖国。 结合前文讲述生活环境的变化，hometown“家乡”与country“国家”形成呼应。school“学校”、room“房间”、book“书”均不符合。 8．句意：中国有很多著名的景点。 前文提及出行游玩，此处指中国的游玩胜地，attractions“景点、游览胜地”符合语境。places“地方”范围过广，games“游戏”、books“书”均不符合。 9．句意：很多人欣赏它们。 指代前文的著名景点，人们会喜爱、欣赏这些景点，admire“欣赏、仰慕”符合语境。hate“讨厌”、want“想要”、need“需要”均不符合。 10．句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪。 上文作者表达了自己对生活和祖国的热爱，所以应是为自己身为中国人而自豪，be proud of为固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”，符合情感表达。tired“疲惫的”、sad“伤心的”、worried“担心的”均不符合。 二、U3单元话题热点预测 Nowadays, planning a trip has become much easier with the help of the Internet. Most travellers start by searching for destinations and comparing prices 1 . They no longer need to visit travel agencies in person.   With just a few 2 on a phone or computer, people can find hundreds of travel websites and apps. These platforms allow users to read 3 from other travellers, check hotel ratings, and even book flights instantly.   Online tools are especially useful for those who want to save time and money. 4 , many websites offer special discounts for early bookings. Travellers can also find useful tips from travel blogs and videos.   The 5 of technology has made it possible to explore the world without leaving home. Virtual tours, 360 degree videos, and live webcams let people visit famous 6 like the Eiffel Tower or the Grand Canyon anytime.   Because of these developments, the tourism industry has grown quickly. 7 , some people worry that spending too much time online takes away the joy of discovering new places in person.   Still, for most travellers, the Internet is a powerful 8 that helps them plan better trips. From finding the best flight deals to learning about local 9 , everything is just one click away. The future of travel will likely become even more connected and 10 . 1．A．offline B．online C．abroad D．alone 2．A．clicks B．calls C．steps D．notes 3．A．reviews B．books C．maps D．menus 4．A．For example B．In fact C．At last D．As a result 5．A．rise B．problem C．change D．progress 6．A．parks B．landmarks C．museums D．cities 7．A．However B．Therefore C．Also D．Instead 8．A．tool B．game C．place D．person 9．A．history B．customs C．languages D．technologies 10．A．difficult B．convenient C．traditional D．boring 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网对现代旅行的影响，阐述了线上规划旅行的便利，提及不同观点，展望了未来旅行的发展。 1．句意：大多数游客从搜索目的地和在线比价开始规划行程。 前文介绍了借助互联网规划旅行会简单得多，online“在线地”符合语境。 2．句意：只需要在手机或电脑上点几下，人们就能找到数百个旅游网站和应用。 “on a phone or computer”指在电子设备上点击，clicks“点击”符合常识。 3．句意：这些平台让用户可以阅读其他游客的评论，查看酒店评分，甚至即时预订机票。 与“check hotel ratings”并列的应是阅读其他游客的评论，reviews“评论”符合语境。 4．句意：例如，很多网站为提前预订提供特别折扣。 前文介绍了在线工具对于那些希望节省时间和金钱的人来说尤其有用。此处以“提前预订享有优惠”来举例佐证前文观点，For example“例如”符合逻辑。 5．句意：科技的进步让人们不出家门就可以探索世界成为可能。 “不出家门就可以探索世界”是科技的进步带来的好处，progress“进步，发展”符合语境。 6．句意：虚拟导览、360度视频和直播摄像头让人们随时可以游览埃菲尔铁塔或大峡谷这样的著名地标。 埃菲尔铁塔和大峡谷属于著名景点地标，landmarks“地标”符合语境。 7．句意：然而，一些人担心花太多时间在网上会剥夺亲身探索新地方的乐趣。 前文提到旅游业因科技进步而快速发展，后文提及负面担忧，可知此处是转折关系，However“然而”符合转折逻辑。 8．句意：不过对大多数游客来说，互联网是帮助他们更好地规划行程的有力工具。 互联网能帮助他们更好地规划行程，归类为工具，tool“工具”符合语义。 9．句意：从找到最优机票价格到了解当地习俗，一切都只需要点一下。 根据旅行规划的常识，旅行前会了解当地的风土信息，customs“习俗”符合旅行规划的语境。 10．句意：未来的旅行很可能会变得更加互联和便捷。 根据全文都在讲互联网让旅行更方便，可知此处顺承前文观点，convenient“方便的，便捷的”符合语境。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I tried something new—an online museum tour. I had never done anything like this 1 , so I was quite excited. First, I opened a website about the British Museum. The homepage had a short 2 to the museum, telling me when it was built and what famous collections it had. I also learned that the museum 3 over eight million objects, which surprised me a lot. Then, I clicked on the “virtual tour” button. I could “walk” through the rooms 4 my mouse. I saw ancient Egyptian sculptures and beautiful Chinese paintings. It felt almost like I was 5 there in person. Next, I explored the Rosetta Stone section. There was a short video 6 how the stone helped people understand ancient Egyptian writing. It made me 7 about history even more. At the end of the tour, there was a short 8 with questions like “Where is the British Museum?” I got all the answers right! This online tour didn’t 9 me any money, but it brought me so much joy. I wrote a diary to remember this special 10 . Next time, I want to “visit” a museum in another country to learn more about its culture. 1．A．before B．after C．since D．later 2．A．invitation B．introduction C．interview D．instruction 3．A．holds B．borrows C．lends D．buys 4．A．in B．with C．on D．by 5．A．really B．nearly C．hardly D．simply 6．A．explaining B．telling C．saying D．speaking 7．A．nervous B．worried C．curious D．bored 8．A．game B．quiz C．test D．match 9．A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost 10．A．experience B．experiment C．explanation D．expression 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者体验线上博物馆游览的经历，介绍游览过程中的感受与收获，体现线上游览的便捷与乐趣。 1．句意：我以前从未做过这样的事，所以我很兴奋。 “had never done”表明是之前从未做过，应用before，符合完成时语境。 2．句意：主页有一段对博物馆的简短介绍，告诉我它建于何时，以及有哪些著名藏品。 空后“telling me when it was built and what famous collections it had.”是博物馆介绍内容，应用introduction。invitation“邀请”、interview“采访”和instruction“指示”均与后文内容不匹配。 3．句意：我还了解到这家博物馆收藏了超过800万件物品，这让我大为惊讶。 博物馆“收藏”藏品是固定逻辑，应用holds。borrows“借入”、lends“借出”及buys“买”均不符合博物馆功能。 4．句意：我可以用鼠标“走过”各个房间。 此处表示用鼠标这一工具，用with+工具。in是跟颜色或语言，by是跟交通工具或方式，故排除。 5．句意：感觉几乎就像我真的亲临其境一样。 “felt almost like”需用“really”强调身临其境的真实感。nearly“几乎”，语义重复；hardly“几乎不”、simply“仅仅”与语境不符。 6．句意：有一段短视频解释这块石碑如何帮助人们理解古埃及文字。 视频内容是“阐释石碑作用”，explaining精准对应。telling侧重讲故事，saying/speaking无“解释”含义。 7．句意：这让我对历史更加好奇了。 根据上下文，了解文物后会对历史产生兴趣，curious about“对……好奇”符合语境。nervous“紧张的”、worried“担心的”、bored“无聊的”均不符合作者了解文物后产生的情感。 8．句意：游览结束后，进行了一场简短的小测验，问题诸如“大英博物馆在哪里？” 之类。 “with questions like ‘Where is the British Museum?’”表明是一些小测验，应用quiz。game“游戏”，无答题属性；test“测试”，偏正式；match“比赛”，与语境无关。 9．句意：这次线上游览没花我一分钱，却带给我很多快乐。 主语“This online tour”是物，应用cost表示“花费”。spend和pay的主语是人；take常指花费时间，不表花钱。 10．句意：我写了日记来纪念这次特别的经历。 线上博物馆游览是一次特别的“经历”，应用experience。experiment“实验”、explanation“解释”及expression“表达”均不符合语境。 Recently, “cloud tourism” has 1 millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” means a new form of travel that 2 high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实). China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travel experience. Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old 3 . During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his livestreaming (直播) on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful views and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. “Many people get 4 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful views, 5 I want to share them with others,” Zha said. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut travelling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” “I hate waiting in long lines, which drives me mad when visiting museums 6 ,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. But now, with “cloud tourism”, he can enjoy works of art on his sofa, 7 large crowds. Also, “cloud tourism” is very 8 . It’s tiring for people to 9 how to go, where to live or what to eat. But cloud tourism saves people from all these problems. What’s more, “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to the local 10 . People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming. 1．A．encouraged B．attracted C．supported D．included 2．A．depends on B．gives up C．puts in D．hears from 3．A．traveller B．reporter C．teacher D．guide 4．A．tired B．lonely C．bored D．rich 5．A．because B．so C．but D．if 6．A．in person B．in all C．in half D．in public 7．A．facing B．joining C．exploring D．avoiding 8．A．expensive B．convenient C．meaningful D．modern 9．A．decide B．sell C．win D．train 10．A．technology B．culture C．environment D．development 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了“云旅游”这一新兴旅游形式。通过5G、虚拟现实等高科技手段，人们可以在线欣赏美景、参观博物馆。文章引用调查数据和导游查立国的例子，说明了云旅游省时省钱、避开人群、带动文化产品消费等优势。 1．句意：最近，“云旅游”吸引了中国数百万人。表示“吸引”用attracted。encouraged意为“鼓励”，supported意为“支持”，included意为“包括”，均不符合“吸引人们参与”的语境。 2．句意：“云旅游”是一种依赖5G、虚拟现实等高科技的新型旅游形式。表示“依赖、依靠”用depends on。gives up意为“放弃”，puts in意为“投入”，hears from意为“收到……的来信”，均不符合。 3．句意：查立国是一位44岁的导游。根据后文“took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan”可知，他的职业是“导游”，故用guide。traveller意为“旅行者”，reporter意为“记者”，teacher意为“老师”，均不符合。 4．句意：许多人厌倦了待在家里，但又没时间出门。固定搭配“get bored with”意为“对……感到厌倦”。tired意为“疲倦的”，但固定搭配为“get tired of”；lonely意为“孤独的”，rich意为“富有的”，均不符合“无聊厌烦”的语境。 5．句意：每次欣赏美景我都很享受，所以我想与他人分享。前后是因果关系，故用so连接。because表示原因，but表示转折，if表示条件，均不符合。 6．句意：我讨厌排长队，这在亲自参观博物馆时让我抓狂。表示“亲自”用in person。in all意为“总共”，in half意为“分成两半”，in public意为“公开地”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：现在通过云旅游，他可以坐在沙发上欣赏艺术品，避开人群。表示“避开”用avoiding。facing意为“面对”，joining意为“加入”，exploring意为“探索”，均不符合。 8．句意：而且，云旅游非常方便。根据后文提到云旅游省去了决定路线、住宿、饮食的麻烦，可知其“方便”，故用convenient。expensive意为“昂贵的”，meaningful意为“有意义的”，modern意为“现代的”，均未体现“省事”这一特点。 9．句意：对人们来说，决定怎么走、住哪里、吃什么是很累人的。表示“决定”用decide。sell意为“卖”，win意为“赢得”，train意为“训练”，均不符合。 10．句意：此外，云旅游也对当地文化产生了影响。根据后文“People like to buy cultural products”可知，云旅游带动了“文化”产品的消费，故用culture。technology意为“技术”，environment意为“环境”，development意为“发展”，均不符合。 The Internet is very important in our daily life. It 1 a window to the world. We can know about different countries, famous cities and 2 without leaving home. We can also learn about different 3 and customs. There are many famous 4 around the world, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House and so on. We can visit them 5 easily. We can see many beautiful 6 and watch wonderful videos online. Online travel is very 7 . We don’t need to take a bus or a plane. We can visit different countries at home. It 8 us much time and money. It helps us 9 our eyes and learn more about the world. It also makes our life 10 and more colourful. 1．A．opens B．keeps C．gets D．takes 2．A．attractions B．books C．cars D．buses 3．A．cultures B．classes C．teams D．families 4．A．places B．people C．languages D．foods 5．A．online B．alone C．away D．around 6．A．pictures B．songs C．snacks D．toys 7．A．convenient B．heavy C．quiet D．noisy 8．A．saves B．spends C．pays D．costs 9．A．open B．close C．break D．wash 10．A．easier B．harder C．slower D．smaller 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文介绍互联网为我们打开看世界的窗口，说明线上旅游的便捷与益处。 1．句意：它为我们打开了一扇通往世界的窗口。 open a window to...是英语中的经典比喻，意为“为……打开一扇窗”，这里形容互联网作为媒介，让人们直观便捷地接触外部世界。 2．句意：我们足不出户就能了解不同的国家、著名的城市和景点。 句子中countries、famous cities属于并列成分，空格处应填与“世界地理”相关的词汇。attractions在此处指“旅游景点”，三者构成完整的“世界认知”要素。 3．句意：我们还能了解不同的文化与习俗。 cultures and customs是高频搭配，意为“文化与习俗”。了解不同国家的文化背景和生活习惯是互联网世界的重要内容。 4．句意：世界上有许多著名的地方，比如埃菲尔铁塔、金字塔、悉尼歌剧院等等。 后文举例提到了“埃菲尔铁塔、金字塔、悉尼歌剧院”，这些都是具体的“地点”。places在此处概括性地指代这些著名地标。 5．句意：我们可以在线上轻松地游览它们。 文章核心主题是“Online travel”。前文中提到了“在家”游览，因此方式是通过网络在线进行的。 6．句意：我们可以在线上看到许多美丽的图片，观看精彩的视频。 空格后的动词是see，且是在线上旅游时的体验。线上旅游主要通过视觉呈现内容，pictures是最符合逻辑的视觉素材，与后文的videos形成互补。 7．句意：线上旅游非常便捷。 下一句解释“We don’t need to take a bus or a plane.”，这直接说明了线上旅游的轻松、简便。convenient表示“方便的、便利的”，精准概括了这一特点。 8．句意：它为我们节省了大量的时间和金钱。 因为在家即可游览，无需支付交通、住宿等实际费用，也无需花费路途时间，所以是“节省”时间金钱。save在这里表示“节约、节省”。 9．句意：它帮助我们开阔眼界，更多地了解世界。 open one’s eyes是习语，字面意为“睁开眼睛”，引申为“开阔眼界、增长见识”。这是互联网带来的精神层面的重要价值。 10．句意：它也让我们的生活变得更便捷、更多姿多彩。 句子结构是make+宾语+adj.，且与colourful并列，共同描述线上旅游对生活的积极影响。easier符合全文对线上旅游“方便、省力”的描述。 三、U4单元话题热点预测 When I was twelve years old, my family moved to a small town in the countryside. At first, I felt lonely because I had no friends there. I spent most of my free time reading books in my room. One day, my mother brought home a book from the library. It was an old copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. I started reading it that evening. 1 I opened the book, I found myself inside the story. Tom was a boy who loved adventures. He would often 2 school to go fishing or play by the river. I laughed at his tricks and felt nervous when he got into trouble. 3 I finished the book in just three days. After that, I began to read more books. Every week, I went to the library and 4 three or four books. I read adventure stories, science fiction, and even history books. Reading became my favorite hobby. I no longer felt 5 because every book was like a new friend. When I went back to school, I found that I could write better than before. My teacher was 6 by my stories and asked where I learned to write so well. “From books,” I told her. “I read a lot.” Reading not only helped me 7 my writing skills but also taught me many things about the world. I learned about different cultures, famous people, and great ideas. Sometimes I 8 of becoming a writer myself. Now I am fifteen, and I still read every day. I believe that books are like doors. 9 you open one, you step into a new world. My mother often says, “A good book is a friend that never 10 you.” I think she is right. 1．A．As soon as B．As far as C．As long as D．As well as 2．A．go on B．run away from C．take part in D．look forward to 3．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Actually 4．A．borrowed B．lent C．returned D．bought 5．A．tired B．bored C．lonely D．worried 6．A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．disappointed 7．A．hide B．break C．improve D．lose 8．A．heard B．dreamed C．thought D．talked 9．A．Where B．When C．How D．Why 10．A．leaves B．helps C．teaches D．follows 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者搬到乡村后因孤独而开始阅读，阅读不仅让作者不再孤独，还提高了写作能力，并打开了新的世界。 1．句意：我一打开书，就发现自己进入了故事中。 前后句表示“一……就……”，as soon as表示“一……就……”，符合语境。as far as“就……而言”、as long as“只要”、as well as“以及”均不符合句意。 2．句意：他经常逃学去钓鱼或在河边玩耍。 汤姆喜欢冒险，经常逃学去玩，run away from school表示“逃学”，符合语境。go on“继续”、take part in“参加”、look forward to“期待”均不符合语境。 3．句意：实际上我在三天内就读完了这本书。 前文描述阅读过程，表示强调事实，实际上我只用三天就读完了，actually表示“实际上、事实上”，符合语境。suddenly“突然”、luckily“幸运地”、finally“最后”均不符合语境。 4．句意：每周我去图书馆借三四本书。 从图书馆借书应用borrowed，符合借书语境。lent“借出”、returned“归还”、bought“购买”均不符合语境。 5．句意：我不再感到孤独，因为每本书都像一个新朋友。 前文提到刚到新地方感到孤独，阅读后不再孤独，lonely表示“孤独的”。tired“疲劳的”、bored“无聊的”、worried“担心的”均不符合语境。 6．句意：老师对我的故事感到惊讶。 作者写作能力提高，老师感到惊讶，surprised表示“惊讶的”。excited“兴奋的”、frightened“害怕的”、disappointed“失望的”均不符合语境。 7．句意：阅读不仅帮助我提高写作技巧，还教会我很多关于世界的事情。 improve表示“提高”，符合语境。hide“隐藏”、break“打破”、lose“失去”均不符合语境。 8．句意：有时我梦想自己成为一名作家。 dream of doing sth表示“梦想做某事”，dreamed符合固定搭配。heard“听到”、thought“认为”、talked“谈论”均不符合语境。 9．句意：当你打开一本书时，你就进入了一个新的世界。 when表示“当……时候”，符合语境。where“哪里”、how“如何”、why“为什么”均不符合句意。 10．句意：一本好书是一个永远不会离开你的朋友。 leaves表示“离开”，符合句意。helps“帮助”、teaches“教”、follows“跟随”均不符合语境。 Maya had always loved reading. As a child, she would spend hours in the library, lost in stories about faraway lands and brave heroes. Her grandmother, who lived with her family, often said, “Maya, books are like 1 . They can take you anywhere.” When Maya was twelve, her grandmother became very ill. During those difficult months, Maya would sit by her bed and read aloud to her. Her grandmother’s favorite was a book of poems about nature. Even when she was too 2 to speak, she would smile when Maya read. After her grandmother passed away, Maya found it hard to pick up a book again. The library felt empty. The stories that once brought her joy now reminded her of what she had 3 . She stopped reading for almost a year. One afternoon, her mother handed her an old book. “This was your grandmother’s,” she said. “She wanted you to have it.” Maya opened the book carefully. Inside the cover, her grandmother had written a short note: “Keep reading, my dear. Every book is a new 4 .” Tears filled Maya’s eyes. That evening, she sat by the window and began to read. The words felt like a warm hug. Slowly, the joy of reading 5 to her. Now Maya is in high school. She still keeps her grandmother’s book on her desk. Sometimes she 6 it and reads a few pages. She has also started a reading club at school, where students share their favorite books with each other. “Reading helped me through the hardest time in my life,” she told her club members one day. “It can help you too. You just have to give it a 7 .” The club has grown quickly. Every week, they meet in the library and talk about what they have read. Some like adventure stories, while others enjoy 8 fiction. Maya listens to everyone’s opinions and encourages them to try different kinds of books. “Reading is not just about 9 words on a page,” Maya often says. “It’s about understanding people, feelings, and the world around us. When you read, you are never really 10 .” 1．A．doors B．boxes C．gifts D．lights 2．A．busy B．weak C．angry D．bored 3．A．missed B．lost C．done D．known 4．A．job B．lesson C．adventure D．memory 5．A．returned B．happened C．belonged D．pointed 6．A．gives away B．puts away C．picks up D．looks up 7．A．rest B．chance C．break D．hand 8．A．scientific B．historical C．romantic D．humorous 9．A．writing B．spelling C．hearing D．reading 10．A．tired B．lonely C．lost D．silent 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。以Maya的成长经历和阅读故事为线索，通过具体的事件和细节，讲述了阅读对她的意义和影响。 1．句意：Maya，书就像门。 根据下文“They can take you anywhere.”可知，此处奶奶将书比作通往任何地方的门，doors“门”，符合语境。boxes“盒子”；gifts“礼物”和lights“光”与“能带你去任何地方”的语境不符。 2．句意：即使她虚弱得说不出话来，当Maya读书时，她也会微笑。 根据“her grandmother became very ill”和“too…to speak”可知，此处是说“奶奶病的虚弱的说不出话”，weak“虚弱的”，符合语境。busy“忙碌的”；angry“生气的”和“bored无聊的”与“生病”和“说不出话来”的语境不符。 3．句意：那些曾经给她带来欢乐的故事现在让她想起了自己失去的东西。 根据“After her grandmother passed away, Maya found it hard to pick up a book again.”可知，奶奶去世后，Maya很难再拿起一本书来看，因为那些故事会让她想起她失去的东西，lost“失去的”，符合语境。missed“想念”；done“做”和known“知道的”与“她失去奶奶后，也失去了阅读的乐趣”的语境不符。 4．句意：每本书都是一次新的冒险。 奶奶留言“Every book is a new adventure”，意思是每一本书都是一场新的冒险，契合阅读探索未知的特点。job“工作”；；lesson“课；教训”和memory“记忆”与“读书”的语境不符。 5．句意：慢慢地，阅读的乐趣又回到了她身上。 根据“She stopped reading for almost a year.”和“the joy of reading…to her”可知，此处是说Maya又找回了阅读的乐趣，returned“回来”，符合语境。happened“发生”；belonged“属于”和pointed“指”与“阅读的快乐又回来”的语境不符。 6．句意：有时她拿起它读几页。 根据“reads a few pages”可知，此处是说“她拿起奶奶留给她的书读几页”，picked up“拿起”，符合语境。gives away“捐赠”；puts away“把……收起来”和looks up“查找；向上看”与“读几页”的语境不符。 7．句意：你只需要给它一个机会。 “give it a chance”是固定搭配，意思是“给它一个机会”，此处是Maya在给俱乐部的人在分享，鼓励大家尝试阅读。rest“休息；其余的”；break“破碎；休息”和hand“手”与“在俱乐部分享读书的感受”的语境不符。 8．句意：有些人喜欢冒险故事，而另一些人则喜欢科幻小说。 此处考查固定短语scientific fiction，意为“科幻小说”，和前文的“Some like adventure stories”形成对比，说明每个人的爱好不同。 9．句意：“阅读不仅仅是阅读页面上的字，”Maya经常说。“它还关乎理解我们周围的人、感受和世界。当你阅读时，你永远不会真正孤独。” 根据“Reading is not just about…words on a page”和“It’s about understanding people, feelings, and the world around us.”可知，Maya想表达的是“阅读不仅仅只是阅读书页上的文字”，还有其他意义，reading符合语境，是动词read的动名词，用在介词about后。writing“写”；spelling“拼写；拼读”和hearing“听”与前面“阅读”的语境不符。 10．句意：“阅读不仅仅是阅读页面上的字，”Maya经常说。“它还关乎理解我们周围的人、感受和世界。当你阅读时，你永远不会真正孤独。” 根据前文“the joy of reading”可知，此处是说“阅读是不孤单的”，是有乐趣的，tired“累的”；lost“丢失的”；silent“沉默的”与“阅读的乐趣”不相符。 When I was in the seventh grade, I was not a confident reader. I could read the words, but I read very slowly. Whenever my teacher asked us to read aloud in class, I would feel my heart 1 fast. I was afraid that other students would laugh at me. One day, my teacher, Mrs Chen, announced that we would have a reading 2 . Each student had to choose a book and read it aloud to the class. I felt sick. I went home and told my mother about it. She listened 3 and then said, “Let’s go to the library and find a book that you really love.” We found a short story about a boy who befriends a lonely dolphin. I read it at home again and again. I practised reading it 4 my mother and even to my dog. Slowly, I became more comfortable with the words. On the day of the reading, I was still nervous. But when I 5 the first sentence, I saw Mrs Chen smile at me. I took a deep breath and continued. I didn’t read perfectly. I 6 a few words, but I kept going. When I finished, my classmates 7 . Mrs Chen said, “You did a wonderful job. I could tell you really understood the story.” That was the first time I felt 8 of my reading. After that, I started to read more books. I found that reading was not something to be afraid of. It was like opening a 9 to a new world. Now, I love reading and I even join the school’s reading club. I still remember what Mrs Chen told me: “Being a good reader is not about reading 10 . It’s about loving the story.” 1．A．beat B．run C．jump D．move 2．A．test B．competition C．party D．lesson 3．A．angrily B．carefully C．sadly D．proudly 4．A．for B．by C．to D．in 5．A．wrote B．heard C．started D．finished 6．A．missed B．remembered C．changed D．understood 7．A．shouted B．left C．laughed D．clapped 8．A．tired B．proud C．sure D．afraid 9．A．door B．box C．book D．window 10．A．slowly B．clearly C．loudly D．fast 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述作者七年级时因阅读慢不自信，在老师的阅读任务和妈妈的鼓励下，通过练习完成朗读，最终爱上阅读的故事。 1．句意：每当老师让我们在课堂上大声朗读时，我都会感到我的心跳得很快。 根据上下文，作者不是一个自信的朗读者，因此在老师要求朗读时，会心跳加速，heart beat fast表示“心跳加速”。run“跑”、jump“跳”、move“移动”，均不与“heart”构成“心跳快”的搭配。 2．句意：一天，我的老师陈老师宣布我们将有一场朗读比赛。 活动要求每个学生自己选书给全班朗读，符合阅读比赛的要求，应用competition。test“测试”，一般用统一材料，不符合语境。 3．句意：她认真地听着，然后说：“我们去图书馆找一本你真正喜欢的书吧。” 作者跟妈妈讲自己的烦恼，妈妈应是认真倾听，然后给出建议，应用carefully。angrily“生气地”、sadly“难过地”、proudly“自豪地”不符合妈妈安慰孩子的语境。 4．句意：我练习读给我妈妈听，甚至读给我的狗听。 “read sth to sb”是固定搭配，意为“读给某人听”，应用to。 5．句意：但当我开始读第一句话时，我看到陈老师对我微笑。 作者上台朗读，开始读第一句话的时候看到老师微笑，应用started。wrote“写”、heard“听到”、finished“完成”，均不符合动作顺序。 6．句意：我漏了几个词，但我继续读下去。 前文说读得不完美，所以作者应是漏读了几个词，应用missed。 remembered“记得”、changed “改变”、understood“理解”，均与“不完美”的逻辑不符。 7．句意：当我读完时，我的同学们鼓掌了。 后文得到了老师的表扬，同学们的反应是鼓掌鼓励，应用clapped。shouted“大喊”、left“离开”、laughed“大笑”，与后文的积极语境不符。 8．句意：这是我第一次为我的阅读感到自豪。 老师表扬后，作者第一次感受到阅读的成就感，proud“自豪的”符合情绪。tired“累的”、sure“确定的”、afraid“害怕的”，与“完成朗读并受表扬”的积极情绪不符。 9．句意：它就像打开一扇通往新世界的门。 “open a door to a new world”是固定比喻，意为“打开通往新世界的大门”，符合阅读打开新视野的语境。 10．句意：成为一个好的读者不在于读得快，而在于热爱这个故事。 作者一开始阅读慢，老师的话点出“快不是关键”，呼应了作者的经历，应用fast。 The Time Machine is a novel by H.G. Wells. It is about time travel. The Medical Man says, “If Time is a fourth 1 , why can’t we move in Time?” The Time Traveller smiles. “We can move 2 and left, backward and forward, but not up and down in Space. But we can’t 3 from the present moment.” The Psychologist 4 with the Medical Man. “You can move in all directions of Space, but not in Time.” The Time Traveller says, “When I remember an event, I jump back. If a man can go up in a balloon, why shouldn’t he 5 or speed up in Time?” Filby says it’s 6 . “It’s against 7 !” The Time Traveller says, “Long ago I had a 8 idea of a machine—to travel through Time!” The Very Young Man is 9 . He wants to know more about this 10 idea. 1．A．direction B．dimension C．way D．road 2．A．up B．right C．in D．out 3．A．get away B．run away C．take away D．put away 4．A．agrees B．disagrees C．likes D．hates 5．A．stop B．go C．move D．fly 6．A．nonsense B．interesting C．useful D．possible 7．A．reason B．time C．space D．life 8．A．vague B．clear C．strong D．good 9．A．excited B．sad C．angry D．tired 10．A．amazing B．boring C．easy D．hard 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文改编自赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯的科幻小说《时间机器》，通过几位人物的对话，探讨了时间作为第四维度的概念以及时间旅行的可能性。 1．句意：医生说：“如果时间是第四个维度，为什么我们不能在时间中移动呢？” “time is a fourth…”表示如果时间是第四个维度，应选用dimension表示“维度”。direction“方向”、way“方式、路”、road“道路”均不符合物理学语境。 2．句意：时间旅行者笑了。“我们可以在空间中向右、向左、向后、向前移动，但不能上下移动。但我们无法脱离当下时刻。” 根据下文“but not up and down in Space”，此处列举空间中的移动方向，应选用right表示“向右”，与left相对。up“向上”与后文重复，in“在……里面”和out“在外面”不符合并列结构。 3．句意：时间旅行者笑了。“我们可以在空间中向上、向左、向后、向前移动，但不能上下移动。但我们无法脱离当下时刻。” 根据语境，人无法从当前时间逃脱或离开，应选用get away表示“离开、逃脱”。run away“逃跑”、take away“带走”、put away“收好”均不符合语境。 4．句意：心理学家同意医生的观点。 根据上文医生认为可以在时间中移动，下文心理学家说“你可以在空间中朝所有方向移动，但不能在时间中移动”，实际上是在补充而非反驳医生的观点，两人都认为时间维度是存在的，因此应是同意“agrees”。disagrees“不同意”、likes“喜欢”、hates“讨厌”均不符合逻辑。 5．句意：时间旅行者说：“当我回忆一件事时，我就跳回了过去。如果一个人可以乘坐热气球上升，那为什么他不可以在时间中停下或加速呢？” 根据原文逻辑，与“speed up” (加速) 相对应的应是“stop” (停下)，表示在时间中停止或加速。go“行进、移动”、move“移动”、fly“飞”均不符合语境。 6．句意：菲尔比说这是胡说八道。“这违反了理性！” 根据下文菲尔比反驳说这违反了某种规律，可知他认为时间旅行是无稽之谈，应选用nonsense表示“胡说、无稽之谈”。interesting“有趣的”、useful“有用的”、possible“可能的”均不符合态度。 7．句意：菲尔比说这是胡说八道。“这违反了理性！” 根据语境，菲尔比认为时间旅行违背常理，应选用reason表示“理性、常理”。time“时间”、space“空间”、life“生命”均不符合语境。 8．句意：时间旅行者说：“很久以前，我有了一个制造时间旅行机器的模糊想法。” 根据下文他提出这个想法，但还未实现，应是模糊的初步构想，应选用vague表示“模糊的”。clear“清晰的”、strong“强烈的”、good“好的”均不符合语境。 9．句意：那个很年轻的男人很兴奋。 根据下文他想了解更多，说明他对这个想法感兴趣，应选用excited表示“兴奋的”。sad“难过的”、angry“生气的”、tired“疲倦的”均不符合语境。 10．句意：他想更多地了解这个令人惊奇的想法。 根据上下文，时间旅行的想法令人称奇，应选用amazing表示“令人惊奇的”。boring“无聊的”、easy“容易的”、hard“困难的”均不符合语境。 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题04 完形填空押题预测15篇（10空） （紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4） 新教材译林版八下期中复习单元主题清单 单元序号 单元主题 相关拓展主题 1 Past and present（过去与现在） 时代变迁等 2 Amazing China（魅力中国） 中国各地景点、值得铭记的城市、环游中国等 3 The world at one click（一键知世界） 热门景点、环游世界、在线旅行等 4 A good read（悦读时光） 推荐书籍、阅读优势、文学名著等   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U2单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 16 三、U4单元话题热点预测 24   主   题   阅   读 一、U1-U2单元话题热点预测 Last summer, I travelled to Shenzhen, China’s super-energetic city for the first time. The moment I landed at Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, I was amazed by how 1 and modern it was. Although booking a taxi was not easy for me, I soon made it and was lucky to reach my hotel 2 with a volunteer’s help. The next morning, I experienced Shenzhen’s morning 3 culture. I stepped into a well -known teahouse and 4 dim sum like siu mai and egg tarts. Every bite was a flavour explosion. The locals sitting around me were talking happily, and I felt a strong sense of 5 . In the afternoon, I went to Dongmen. It 6 a shopping wonderland with stalls everywhere, selling all kinds of cool clothes and delicious street food. I saw a stall selling stinky (臭的) tofu. I had a try, and my eyes popped out. How could something that 7 so bad taste so good? Another day, I wanted to visit the Shenzhen Museum to learn about the city’s 8 . I took the subway. When the train arrived, people pushed and pushed, but I found it cool because it showed the city’s lively energy. I stayed in Shenzhen for a week. This city completely won me over with its 9 charm (魅力). This trip not only left me wonderful 10 but also taught me to be open to cultural differences. 1．A．huge B．old C．noisy D．dirty 2．A．worriedly B．accidentally C．safely D．nervously 3．A．wine B．tea C．juice D．coffee 4．A．made fun of B．looked forward to C．got a taste of D．became bored with 5．A．humour B．direction C．community D．country 6．A．seemed like B．turned into C．belonged to D．ended up 7．A．sounded B．felt C．kept D．smelt 8．A．future B．fashion C．history D．location 9．A．strange B．little C．usual D．special 10．A．memories B．hobbies C．dreams D．services China is a country with a long history and brilliant culture. It is one of the oldest countries in the world. Over the years, great changes 1 in China. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. Many people have moved into new and big houses. The   2 has become more convenient. We can take high-speed trains, planes and other modern transport to travel around the country. China is also famous for its great natural and cultural wonders. The Great Wall is one of the most famous 3 in the world. It 4 more than 2,000 years ago to protect the country. Now it is a popular tourist attraction. The Yangtze River, the longest river in China, 5 through many provinces. It provides water for people and animals. In the past, China was a poor country. But now, China 6 into a strong and developed country. We 7 many great projects, such as the Three Gorges Project and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. These projects 8 the development of China greatly. Chinese people are working hard to make our country better and better. As a Chinese student, I am 9 of my country. I 10 that China will have a brighter future. I will study hard and do my best for our motherland. 1．A．have happened B．have taken place C．happened D．took place 2．A．traffic B．food C．weather D．environment 3．A．place B．places C．wonder D．wonders 4．A．built B．was built C．is built D．has been built 5．A．runs B．run C．ran D．is running 6．A．developed B．is developing C．has developed D．develop 7．A．have built B．built C．build D．are building 8．A．help B．are helping C．have helped D．helped 9．A．proud B．happy C．excited D．surprised 10．A．hope B．wish C．think D．believe On Oct.1 last year, I went to Jilin with my parents to see Tianchi Lake. Jilin is in northeast China, which is a very 1 place in winter. Some parts of the mountain are 2 with ice and snow nearly all year round. But the scenery is beautiful. The most beautiful 3 is Tianchi Lake. Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous and beautiful places in China. Every year, many 4 go there and visit it. When I got to Changbai Mountain, it appeared to be like a giant (巨人). It was 5 hard at that time and the road became slippery (滑的). I was really worried about whether I could 6 the top of the mountain and see Tianchi Lake. After a while, I felt very tired and my legs were so heavy. But I didn’t want to 7 halfway. I overcame (克服) all of these difficulties and continued my journey. When I got to the top of the mountain and saw Tianchi Lake with my own eyes, I was 8 . Because of the rain, it was hiding in fog. When the fog finally faded away, I saw it was completely surrounded (环绕) by mountains. The water of Tianchi Lake is very clear. The 9 of its surface is blue, the same as the color of the sea. 10 when I looked closer, I could see that it was actually kind of deep green. How beautiful it was! When you stand by Tianchi Lake, it’s like you are in a fantasy land. The beauty of Tianchi Lake is totally beyond description (难以形容). I just want to go there again! 1．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 2．A．covered B．worried C．relaxed D．tired 3．A．room B．holiday C．restaurant D．place 4．A．scientists B．pianists C．tourists D．violinists 5．A．raining B．windy C．cloudy D．sunny 6．A．protect B．achieve C．reach D．succeed 7．A．take up B．cut up C．turn up D．give up 8．A．amazed B．interesting C．boring D．understanding 9．A．color B．price C．land D．tree 10．A．And B．Although C．But D．If For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Every year brings more news of closures. But why is the situation so 1 for newspapers? Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20th century. With radios and TV, however,newspaper circulation (发行量) began to 2 By the mid-20th century, radios and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to 3 newspapers for news. That was especially true of breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first to 4 . People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago. It’s true that newspapers couldn’t compete with TV on 5 , but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffered another heavier blow(打击) in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, large amounts of information became 6 . Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the internet. There seemed to be few reasons to pay for a newspaper subscription (订阅). In this way, by reading news online, people can also 7 money. So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now making 8 . Some are going digital. Some are going further and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the 9 . And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinions. If newspapers 10 completely, there will be nothing to take their place. 1．A．exciting B．terrible C．important D．bright 2．A．grow B．improve C．rise D．fall 3．A．give up B．live on C．depend on D．pick up 4．A．survive B．change C．suffer D．appear 5．A．speed B．member C．instruction D．stress 6．A．super B．important C．safe D．free 7．A．waste B．save C．keep D．lose 8．A．mistakes B．changes C．advertisements D．noises 9．A．news B．TV C．internet D．radio 10．A．delay B．leave C．disappear D．come China is a great country with a long history and amazing views. Many places and stories are unforgettable. In every 1 of history, there are many national 2 . They worked hard and even gave their lives to make our country better. We should always remember them and 3 their spirits. Now, our country has many wonderful places of interest. They 4 their beauty to visitors from home and abroad. I have been to many great places, and I have visited the Yellow Mountain 5 . The mountains and clouds there are so beautiful that I can hardly describe them. No matter 6 you go in China, you can find amazing scenery and touching stories. Many books and photos keep a 7 of those beautiful places and important moments. Travelling helps us learn more about our country’s past and present. We can know more about the 8 in history, enjoy natural beauty, and feel proud of our amazing China. Every time I visit a new place, I learn more and love my country more. I hope I can travel around China and keep a good 9 of my trips. 10 where I am, I will always love China. 1．A．period B．record C．hero D．place 2．A．heroes B．students C．teachers D．workers 3．A．show off B．learn from C．look after D．take off 4．A．show off B．put off C．get off D．turn off 5．A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 6．A．no matter B．how C．where D．when 7．A．period B．hero C．record D．story 8．A．heroes B．places C．views D．trips 9．A．period B．record C．hero D．photo 10．A．No matter B．No wonder C．No longer D．No way My hometown, a small city in the south of China, has changed greatly over the years. When I was a child, the streets were quiet, and people usually got around by bike or on foot. There were only a few shops and one small cinema. Life was simple, but everyone seemed happy. In the past ten years, however, the city has grown rapidly. New buildings 1 everywhere, and the population has increased. The government has built wide 2 to make traffic smoother. Many 3 companies have moved in, creating thousands of jobs. Young people from nearby villages come here 4 work. My uncle used to 5 a living by farming. Now he works in a factory and lives in a modern apartment. “Life is much 6 now,” he says. But he also misses the clean air and the close relationships people had before. The city now has museums, sports centres, and parks. These places offer people more 7 to relax and enjoy themselves. The city is also trying to become a cultural 8 by holding music festivals and art shows. Some people worry that the city is losing its traditional character. 9 , most agree that progress brings hope. As a local saying goes, “Change is the 10 to growth.” 1．A．appear B．appeared C．have appeared D．will appear 2．A．bridges B．gardens C．roads D．schools 3．A．high-tech B．traditional C．farming D．tourist 4．A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 5．A．take B．give C．make D．do 6．A．harder B．easier C．slower D．quieter 7．A．chances B．problems C．worries D．feelings 8．A．village B．country C．centre D．town 9．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover 10．A．answer B．key C．way D．end 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My life has 1 a lot since I was young. In the past, I lived in a small and old house. I 2 to go to school on foot. The roads were narrow. Now I live in a modern flat. We have wide roads and green parks. The traffic is very 3 . I often go 4 with my family during holidays. Last year, we went to a theme park. I watched a 5 of Disney characters. I took many photos. The 6 was very beautiful. I enjoy my life now. I love my 7 and my country. There are many famous 8 in China. Many people 9 them. I am 10 of being Chinese. 1．A．changed B．studied C．worked D．played 2．A．use B．used C．using D．uses 3．A．slow B．convenient C．dirty D．crowded 4．A．shopping B．travelling C．swimming D．running 5．A．match B．game C．parade D．class 6．A．view B．food C．water D．life 7．A．school B．hometown C．room D．book 8．A．places B．attractions C．games D．books 9．A．hate B．admire C．want D．need 10．A．tired B．sad C．proud D．worried 二、U3单元话题热点预测 Nowadays, planning a trip has become much easier with the help of the Internet. Most travellers start by searching for destinations and comparing prices 1 . They no longer need to visit travel agencies in person.   With just a few 2 on a phone or computer, people can find hundreds of travel websites and apps. These platforms allow users to read 3 from other travellers, check hotel ratings, and even book flights instantly.   Online tools are especially useful for those who want to save time and money. 4 , many websites offer special discounts for early bookings. Travellers can also find useful tips from travel blogs and videos.   The 5 of technology has made it possible to explore the world without leaving home. Virtual tours, 360 degree videos, and live webcams let people visit famous 6 like the Eiffel Tower or the Grand Canyon anytime.   Because of these developments, the tourism industry has grown quickly. 7 , some people worry that spending too much time online takes away the joy of discovering new places in person.   Still, for most travellers, the Internet is a powerful 8 that helps them plan better trips. From finding the best flight deals to learning about local 9 , everything is just one click away. The future of travel will likely become even more connected and 10 . 1．A．offline B．online C．abroad D．alone 2．A．clicks B．calls C．steps D．notes 3．A．reviews B．books C．maps D．menus 4．A．For example B．In fact C．At last D．As a result 5．A．rise B．problem C．change D．progress 6．A．parks B．landmarks C．museums D．cities 7．A．However B．Therefore C．Also D．Instead 8．A．tool B．game C．place D．person 9．A．history B．customs C．languages D．technologies 10．A．difficult B．convenient C．traditional D．boring 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I tried something new—an online museum tour. I had never done anything like this 1 , so I was quite excited. First, I opened a website about the British Museum. The homepage had a short 2 to the museum, telling me when it was built and what famous collections it had. I also learned that the museum 3 over eight million objects, which surprised me a lot. Then, I clicked on the “virtual tour” button. I could “walk” through the rooms 4 my mouse. I saw ancient Egyptian sculptures and beautiful Chinese paintings. It felt almost like I was 5 there in person. Next, I explored the Rosetta Stone section. There was a short video 6 how the stone helped people understand ancient Egyptian writing. It made me 7 about history even more. At the end of the tour, there was a short 8 with questions like “Where is the British Museum?” I got all the answers right! This online tour didn’t 9 me any money, but it brought me so much joy. I wrote a diary to remember this special 10 . Next time, I want to “visit” a museum in another country to learn more about its culture. 1．A．before B．after C．since D．later 2．A．invitation B．introduction C．interview D．instruction 3．A．holds B．borrows C．lends D．buys 4．A．in B．with C．on D．by 5．A．really B．nearly C．hardly D．simply 6．A．explaining B．telling C．saying D．speaking 7．A．nervous B．worried C．curious D．bored 8．A．game B．quiz C．test D．match 9．A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost 10．A．experience B．experiment C．explanation D．expression Recently, “cloud tourism” has 1 millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” means a new form of travel that 2 high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实). China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travel experience. Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old 3 . During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his livestreaming (直播) on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful views and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. “Many people get 4 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful views, 5 I want to share them with others,” Zha said. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut travelling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” “I hate waiting in long lines, which drives me mad when visiting museums 6 ,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. But now, with “cloud tourism”, he can enjoy works of art on his sofa, 7 large crowds. Also, “cloud tourism” is very 8 . It’s tiring for people to 9 how to go, where to live or what to eat. But cloud tourism saves people from all these problems. What’s more, “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to the local 10 . People like to buy cultural products while watching livestreaming. 1．A．encouraged B．attracted C．supported D．included 2．A．depends on B．gives up C．puts in D．hears from 3．A．traveller B．reporter C．teacher D．guide 4．A．tired B．lonely C．bored D．rich 5．A．because B．so C．but D．if 6．A．in person B．in all C．in half D．in public 7．A．facing B．joining C．exploring D．avoiding 8．A．expensive B．convenient C．meaningful D．modern 9．A．decide B．sell C．win D．train 10．A．technology B．culture C．environment D．development The Internet is very important in our daily life. It 1 a window to the world. We can know about different countries, famous cities and 2 without leaving home. We can also learn about different 3 and customs. There are many famous 4 around the world, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House and so on. We can visit them 5 easily. We can see many beautiful 6 and watch wonderful videos online. Online travel is very 7 . We don’t need to take a bus or a plane. We can visit different countries at home. It 8 us much time and money. It helps us 9 our eyes and learn more about the world. It also makes our life 10 and more colourful. 1．A．opens B．keeps C．gets D．takes 2．A．attractions B．books C．cars D．buses 3．A．cultures B．classes C．teams D．families 4．A．places B．people C．languages D．foods 5．A．online B．alone C．away D．around 6．A．pictures B．songs C．snacks D．toys 7．A．convenient B．heavy C．quiet D．noisy 8．A．saves B．spends C．pays D．costs 9．A．open B．close C．break D．wash 10．A．easier B．harder C．slower D．smaller 三、U4单元话题热点预测 When I was twelve years old, my family moved to a small town in the countryside. At first, I felt lonely because I had no friends there. I spent most of my free time reading books in my room. One day, my mother brought home a book from the library. It was an old copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. I started reading it that evening. 1 I opened the book, I found myself inside the story. Tom was a boy who loved adventures. He would often 2 school to go fishing or play by the river. I laughed at his tricks and felt nervous when he got into trouble. 3 I finished the book in just three days. After that, I began to read more books. Every week, I went to the library and 4 three or four books. I read adventure stories, science fiction, and even history books. Reading became my favorite hobby. I no longer felt 5 because every book was like a new friend. When I went back to school, I found that I could write better than before. My teacher was 6 by my stories and asked where I learned to write so well. “From books,” I told her. “I read a lot.” Reading not only helped me 7 my writing skills but also taught me many things about the world. I learned about different cultures, famous people, and great ideas. Sometimes I 8 of becoming a writer myself. Now I am fifteen, and I still read every day. I believe that books are like doors. 9 you open one, you step into a new world. My mother often says, “A good book is a friend that never 10 you.” I think she is right. 1．A．As soon as B．As far as C．As long as D．As well as 2．A．go on B．run away from C．take part in D．look forward to 3．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Actually 4．A．borrowed B．lent C．returned D．bought 5．A．tired B．bored C．lonely D．worried 6．A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．disappointed 7．A．hide B．break C．improve D．lose 8．A．heard B．dreamed C．thought D．talked 9．A．Where B．When C．How D．Why 10．A．leaves B．helps C．teaches D．follows Maya had always loved reading. As a child, she would spend hours in the library, lost in stories about faraway lands and brave heroes. Her grandmother, who lived with her family, often said, “Maya, books are like 1 . They can take you anywhere.” When Maya was twelve, her grandmother became very ill. During those difficult months, Maya would sit by her bed and read aloud to her. Her grandmother’s favorite was a book of poems about nature. Even when she was too 2 to speak, she would smile when Maya read. After her grandmother passed away, Maya found it hard to pick up a book again. The library felt empty. The stories that once brought her joy now reminded her of what she had 3 . She stopped reading for almost a year. One afternoon, her mother handed her an old book. “This was your grandmother’s,” she said. “She wanted you to have it.” Maya opened the book carefully. Inside the cover, her grandmother had written a short note: “Keep reading, my dear. Every book is a new 4 .” Tears filled Maya’s eyes. That evening, she sat by the window and began to read. The words felt like a warm hug. Slowly, the joy of reading 5 to her. Now Maya is in high school. She still keeps her grandmother’s book on her desk. Sometimes she 6 it and reads a few pages. She has also started a reading club at school, where students share their favorite books with each other. “Reading helped me through the hardest time in my life,” she told her club members one day. “It can help you too. You just have to give it a 7 .” The club has grown quickly. Every week, they meet in the library and talk about what they have read. Some like adventure stories, while others enjoy 8 fiction. Maya listens to everyone’s opinions and encourages them to try different kinds of books. “Reading is not just about 9 words on a page,” Maya often says. “It’s about understanding people, feelings, and the world around us. When you read, you are never really 10 .” 1．A．doors B．boxes C．gifts D．lights 2．A．busy B．weak C．angry D．bored 3．A．missed B．lost C．done D．known 4．A．job B．lesson C．adventure D．memory 5．A．returned B．happened C．belonged D．pointed 6．A．gives away B．puts away C．picks up D．looks up 7．A．rest B．chance C．break D．hand 8．A．scientific B．historical C．romantic D．humorous 9．A．writing B．spelling C．hearing D．reading 10．A．tired B．lonely C．lost D．silent When I was in the seventh grade, I was not a confident reader. I could read the words, but I read very slowly. Whenever my teacher asked us to read aloud in class, I would feel my heart 1 fast. I was afraid that other students would laugh at me. One day, my teacher, Mrs Chen, announced that we would have a reading 2 . Each student had to choose a book and read it aloud to the class. I felt sick. I went home and told my mother about it. She listened 3 and then said, “Let’s go to the library and find a book that you really love.” We found a short story about a boy who befriends a lonely dolphin. I read it at home again and again. I practised reading it 4 my mother and even to my dog. Slowly, I became more comfortable with the words. On the day of the reading, I was still nervous. But when I 5 the first sentence, I saw Mrs Chen smile at me. I took a deep breath and continued. I didn’t read perfectly. I 6 a few words, but I kept going. When I finished, my classmates 7 . Mrs Chen said, “You did a wonderful job. I could tell you really understood the story.” That was the first time I felt 8 of my reading. After that, I started to read more books. I found that reading was not something to be afraid of. It was like opening a 9 to a new world. Now, I love reading and I even join the school’s reading club. I still remember what Mrs Chen told me: “Being a good reader is not about reading 10 . It’s about loving the story.” 1．A．beat B．run C．jump D．move 2．A．test B．competition C．party D．lesson 3．A．angrily B．carefully C．sadly D．proudly 4．A．for B．by C．to D．in 5．A．wrote B．heard C．started D．finished 6．A．missed B．remembered C．changed D．understood 7．A．shouted B．left C．laughed D．clapped 8．A．tired B．proud C．sure D．afraid 9．A．door B．box C．book D．window 10．A．slowly B．clearly C．loudly D．fast The Time Machine is a novel by H.G. Wells. It is about time travel. The Medical Man says, “If Time is a fourth 1 , why can’t we move in Time?” The Time Traveller smiles. “We can move 2 and left, backward and forward, but not up and down in Space. But we can’t 3 from the present moment.” The Psychologist 4 with the Medical Man. “You can move in all directions of Space, but not in Time.” The Time Traveller says, “When I remember an event, I jump back. If a man can go up in a balloon, why shouldn’t he 5 or speed up in Time?” Filby says it’s 6 . “It’s against 7 !” The Time Traveller says, “Long ago I had a 8 idea of a machine—to travel through Time!” The Very Young Man is 9 . He wants to know more about this 10 idea. 1．A．direction B．dimension C．way D．road 2．A．up B．right C．in D．out 3．A．get away B．run away C．take away D．put away 4．A．agrees B．disagrees C．likes D．hates 5．A．stop B．go C．move D．fly 6．A．nonsense B．interesting C．useful D．possible 7．A．reason B．time C．space D．life 8．A．vague B．clear C．strong D．good 9．A．excited B．sad C．angry D．tired 10．A．amazing B．boring C．easy D．hard 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $