Unit 6 Section Ⅰ “Understanding ideas”的课文习读环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅰ　“Understanding ideas”的课文习读环节 [课时跟踪检测] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A When Allen invited me on a camping trip to the mountains, I imagined a wooden cabin overlooking a lake, with a warm fireplace, hot cocoa, and soft beds.But my happy image became a nightmare when Allen and his older brother, Leo, showed up with a truck filled with camping equipment — tents, sleeping bags, and water bottles.We were going on survival training! The ever-efficient Leo was keen to leave the city behind us and urged us to hurry.Several hours later, as we drove through the forest, the mountains seemed bigger than I remembered; the trees were larger, and the environment felt more threatening. At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules.Then, with Leo in the lead, we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound up the mountain. After 6 hours of climbing, we finally reached the top.My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned but there was no time to rest.“We need to set up camp quickly，” said Leo.“There are dark clouds coming in.A storm's on its way.” I thought he was kidding, but Leo was quite serious.He and Allen worked expertly, while I stood around and pretended to help, thunder rumbling in the distance.We just finished putting up the tents when it hit.The wind, thunder, and lightning were relentless. Leo, sensing that I was scared, started telling us some stories about his camping adventures.But each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed, I jumped.“Don't worry.Summer storms pass quickly，” Leo said, trying to comfort me.“And at least the rain will keep the bears away，” he said with a teasing smile, which was less comforting. And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it passed, and we exited the tent.The view was incredible — I could see for miles.As darkness set in, I stared in wonder at the millions of glowing stars in the night sky. I won't lie — I was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与Allen和他的哥哥一起去爬山的经历。在经历过艰难险阻之后，作者终于看到了令人难忘的美丽风景。 1．Why was the author surprised when Allen came to get him at the beginning of the story? A．Allen had arrived earlier than arranged. B．He saw that Allen was not well prepared. C．He realized their trip would be challenging. D．Allen's brother was unexpectedly with him. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But my happy image became a nightmare ...tents, sleeping bags, and water bottles.” 可知，当Allen和他的哥哥开着载满野营装备——帐篷、睡袋和水壶的卡车出现的时候，作者的美好想象变成了噩梦，作者意识到他们的旅行会是充满挑战的。 2．What can we guess about Leo? A．He was an experienced and capable hiker. B．He was inconsiderate of others' feelings. C．He had known the author for a long time. D．He had not been to this mountain before. 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules.” 可知，到了登山口， Leo把睡袋绑到了作者的背包上面，然后讲解登山的规则，这表明Leo是一个很有能力和经验丰富的登山者。 3．Why was it necessary to set up camp immediately after reaching the mountain top? A．It was almost night time. B．The weather was changing. C．They were tired and needed to have a rest. D．They needed protections against animals. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We need to set up camp quickly，” said Leo.“There are dark clouds coming in.A storm's on its way.”可知， Leo说他们需要马上把帐篷搭起来，乌云来了，风暴快到了，这表明天气在发生变化，所以到达山顶后要立刻搭起帐篷。 4．How did the author feel at the end of the story? A．Sad. B．Optimistic. C．Scared. 　 D．Disappointed. 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者仍想要洗个热水澡和一张柔软的床，但当他抬头望着银河时，他知道这是一次难忘的旅程。作者在这样的环境下仍能关注到美好的风景，说明作者有着积极的心态。 B The terraced rapeseed (油菜) flower hills of Jiangling，Wuyuan are well-known as one of the four “seas of flowers” in China, attracting thousands of plant-loving tourists to come and appreciate and photograph the vast and endless rapeseed flower fields. “Rapeseed flowers are the messenger of spring，” said Bin Zhan, manager of Jiangxi Wuyuan Tourism.“Jiangling is the best place for a relaxing spring trip to enjoy the most visually impressive views of golden seas of rapeseed blossoms covering layered terrace fields.” The rapeseed blossom in the terraced fields of Jiangling, located 45 kilometres to the north-east of Wuyuan County，Jiangxi Province，reached full bloom in the second week of March. This year，Wuyuan restores ancient farming traditions and practices to give visitors an idea of the history, culture and folk customs of the county by adding scarecrows (稻草人) in the rapeseed flower fields.The creative scarecrows of Wuyuan County are designed in the shapes of popular cartoon characters，Hui-style architecture and folk customs.They are placed in the rapeseed fields to provide more fun and interactions for visitors on flower viewing tours. “As flower viewing is becoming more popular in recent years, Jiangling is seeing a growing number of returning visitors, especially professional photographers who come back every year for the dramatic rapeseed blossoms，” Zhan said.“The blossoms only last one to two months.April is the last chance to catch a flower-viewing tour this year.” In addition to flower viewing，Wuyuan County is also home to the most well-protected ancient Hui-style architecture in China.As one of the most beautiful countryside villages in China，it attracts photographers from around the world every year to document not only the natural scenery, but also the unique farming culture and folk traditions. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描写了婺源县油菜花盛开时的自然美景以及此地的人文特色。 5．Which is not one of the features of the rapeseed blossoms of Jiangling? A．The rapeseed flowers are the messenger of autumn. B．The rapeseed is planted on layered terraces. C．Rapeseed flowers blossom at the beginning of spring. D．When the flowers blossom, the fields are like a golden sea. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知，油菜花是春天的使者。故A项表述有误。 6．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Folk customs. B．Hui-style buildings. C．Creative scarecrows. D．Models of popular cartoon characters. 解析：选C　代词指代题。根据第四段中的“The creative scarecrows of Wuyuan County are designed in the shapes of popular cartoon characters，Hui-style architecture and folk customs.”可知，婺源县的创意稻草人被设计成流行卡通人物、徽派建筑和民俗的造型。此处承接上文，指这些稻草人被放置在油菜田里，所以“They”指代的是稻草人。 7．What can we infer from paragraph 5? A．Returning visitors get a discount when entering Jiangling. B．Visitors can catch the last flower viewing tour in May. C．It is in March and April that Jiangling has the most visitors. D．Not many professional photographers will go to see the blossoms. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第五段最后“The blossoms only last one to two months.April is the last chance to catch a flower-viewing tour this year.”可推知，三、四月份是江岭游客最多的时候。 8．What is the writing purpose of this article? A．To introduce Wuyuan County as a tourist destination. B．To report how many people visited Jiangling this year. C．To introduce the history of rapeseed farming in Jiangling. D．To remind visitors of the best viewing time for rapeseed blossoms. 解析：选A　写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了婺源县油菜花田的油菜花盛开时的自然美景以及此地的人文特色。所以本文的写作目的是介绍作为旅游胜地的婺源县。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Emma Tipping, a garden designer, shares her expert tips on how to use small spaces on your balcony (阳台) to create relaxing garden areas filled with plants and seating areas. Make use of existing features. Railings and external walls are great features to use when looking to save space. Plant hangers can be positioned on top of railings and fences. __9__ Organising your plants like this can avoid using up any floor space and allow you to add more flowers. Bring the interior outdoors. The key to making your outdoor space comfortable and homely is to bring a touch of the indoors outside. In the garden, you can use rugs (地毯), as well as featuring outdoor cushions, which make comfortable seating area to sit under the trailing leaves of your plants. __10__ Recycle and repurpose. __11__ Old cans make lovely pots for smaller plants, and colanders (沥水盆) are ideal for hanging baskets, with the design providing great drainage when watering. For the cans, if you want to make them look prettier, give them a lick of paint, and then simply drill a few holes in the bottom. They're the perfect size for growing a range of produce you can use for cooking, such as herbs, tomatoes and strawberries. __12__ When deciding what plants to include in your balcony, choose the ones that are functional. When you have a small space, you want to make the most of it and pick plants that bring the most benefits. To make the most of your balcony, you can look for plants that add smell and colour. You can grow plants which are able to be cut for flower arranging.__13__ Now take her advice and have a try! A．Select plants of all kinds. B．Choose plants with a purpose. C．Plants that can be eaten are also a good choice. D．Long planters can be attached to external walls. E．In this way, you can get a calming indoor environment for comfort. F．It creates a quiet spot, giving you the true outdoor feel of being in nature. G．You'll be surprised at what items can be used to create your balcony garden. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何利用阳台上的小空间来打造一个栽种植物和留有座位区域的让人放松的花园。 9．选D　根据上文“Railings and external walls are great features to use when looking to save space. Plant hangers can be positioned on top of railings and fences.”和下文“Organising your plants like this can avoid using up any floor space and allow you to add more flowers.”可知，D项(长花盆可以固定在外墙上。)承接上文，说明外墙也可以被充分利用，下文指出这样做的好处。 10．选F　根据上文“The key to making ... leaves of your plants.”可知，F项(它创造了一个安静的地方，给你真正置身于大自然中的户外感觉。)承接上文，说明了上文的做法可以让你更好地享受户外的美好时光。 11．选G　根据下文“Old cans make lovely ...tomatoes and strawberries.”可知，G项(你会惊讶地发现有些东西可以用来打造你的阳台花园。)可以作为该段落的主题句，说明了可以利用旧物来打造阳台花园，下文就此进行举例说明。 12．选B　根据下文“When deciding what plants ... for flower arranging.”可知，B项(有目的地选择植物。)可知，该段说明了选择植物来打造阳台花园时要有目的性，下文具体解释了如何去选择植物。 13．选C　根据上文“When deciding what plants ...for flower arranging.”可知，C项(可食用的植物也是不错的选择。)承接上文，进一步举例说明可以选择的植物类型。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $