期中复习之单项选择100题（重点语法全囊括）（Units 1-3）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之单项选择100题（重点语法全囊括） （Units 1-3） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．—Thank you for your help.      —________ A．No, thanks. B．Sure. C．I’m happy to help you out. D．Don’t worry. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——感谢你的帮助。——我很乐意帮助你。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不了，谢谢；Sure当然；I’m happy to help you out我很乐意帮助你；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，对于感谢做出回答，表达很乐意帮助对方。故选C。 2．Nothing would prevent him from ________ out against injustice. A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：没有什么能阻止他挺身而出反对不公正。 考查非谓语动词。prevent sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”，其中from为介词，后面应接动词的-ing形式作宾语。因此，此处应使用speaking。故选D。 3．I used to ________ many hours on the cellphone, but now I don’t. A．spending B．spend C．spends D．spent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我过去经常花很多时间玩手机，但现在不了。 考查非谓语动词。spending花费，现在分词或动名词；spend原形；spends三单形式；spent过去式。根据“I used to...”可知，这里用固定搭配used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，此处用动词原形。故选B。 4．Online museums allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes. A．to experiencing B．to experience C．experience D．experiencing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在线博物馆让人们可以在家里体验艺术和了解世界历史。 考查动词形式。to experiencing不正确形式；to experience不定式；experience动词原形；experiencing现在分词。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故用to experience。故选B。 5．Lu Yao had a bad fever, ________ she couldn’t come to school today. A．so B．but C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：路遥发烧很厉害，所以她今天不能来上学了。 考查连词。so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“Lu Yao had a bad fever...she couldn’t come to school today.”可知，前句是原因，后句是前句的结果，so“所以”符合句意。故选A。 6．Martin denied ________ others’ answers in the history exam. A．copy B．to copy C．copying D．copied 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马丁否认在历史考试中抄袭了别人的答案。 考查非谓语动词。copy抄袭，动词原形；to copy抄袭，动词不定式；copying抄袭，动名词或现在分词；copied抄袭，过去式或过去分词。deny to do sth表示“否认未做某事”，deny doing sth表示“否认做过某事”。分析句子可知，此处指的是马丁否认考试抄袭，因此是否认做过某事，因此用动名词作宾语。故选C。 7．________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅杰克而且我这些天也很忙，所以我们决定这个周末不出去了。 考查并列连词的用法及主谓一致中的就近原则。Neither... nor既不……也不……；Not only... but also不仅……而且……；Both... and两者都……；Either... or要么……要么……。“Neither... nor...”、“Not only... but also...”和“Either... or...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致，即就近原则；“Both... and...” 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。根据句意及谓语动词“am”，“Not only... but also...”符合“两人都忙所以不出去”的语境。故选B。 8．—________ will the meeting last? —For at least two hours. A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——会议要持续多久？——至少两个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离；How long多久，询问时长；How soon多久以后，询问事件多久发生。根据“For at least two hours”可知，问句询问持续的时间，需用How long提问。故选C。 9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．hug B．finger C．emergency D．forget 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的划线部分与其他部分的发音不同？ 考查单词的读音。hug/hʌɡ/；finger/ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/；emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/；forget/fəˈɡet/。选项A、B、D划线部分发/ɡ/的音，选项C划线部分发/dʒ/的音。故选C。 10．—I’m sorry for being late. —________ A．Don’t do that again. B．That’s right. C．That’s all right. D．Take it easy. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉迟到了。——没关系。 考查情景交际。Don’t do that again别再那么做了；That’s right那是对的；That’s all right没关系；Take it easy放轻松。上句是道歉，回应道歉常用 “That’s all right.” 表示原谅、没关系。根据道歉场景的回应习惯，可知用 “That’s all right.”。故选C。 11．—Would you mind fixing the door for me? —________. Let me have a look at it. A．That’s all right B．You are welcome C．Not at all D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意帮我修门吗？——一点也不介意。让我看看它。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；You are welcome不客气；Not at all完全不介意；Never mind没关系。根据问句“Would you mind…”及答语“Let me have a look”可知，应选择表示“不介意”的回应。故选C。 12．—Thanks for helping me! —________. A．My pleasure B．You are right C．Bye D．All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助！——我的荣幸。 考查日常交际用语。My pleasure我的荣幸，用于回应感谢；You are right你是对的，用于赞同对方的观点；Bye再见，用于告别；All right好吧/行，用于勉强同意或确认某事。根据句中的“Thanks for helping me!”可知，此处应选择回应感谢的表达，My pleasure最符合语境，故选A。 13．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．rhythm B．worth C．through D．thankful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪一项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同？ 考查辅音字母组合的发音。rhythm[ˈrɪðəm]；worth[wɜːθ]；through[θruː]；thankful[ˈθæŋkfl]。分析音标可知，选项A中划线部分发音为/ð/，与其他三个选项不同。故选A。 14．He ________ a dentist for ten years in the hospital since he graduated. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他自从毕业后，已经在医院当了十年牙医。 考查时态。根据“since he graduated”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选C。 15．He ________ the championship of the game on 15 August, 2024. A．win B．won C．wins D．has won 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他于2024年8月15日赢得了比赛冠军。 考查一般过去时。根据“on 15 August, 2024”可知，该句的时态为一般过去时，需用过去式。故选B。 16．My sister is good at ________ the violin. A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长拉小提琴。 考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，空处填动名词形式的playing。故选D。 17．I’d advise ________ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想在八月旅行，我建议你提前买票。 考查非谓语动词。advise doing sth.“建议做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 18．The doctor advised ________ plenty of fresh vegetables every day. A．having B．for having C．have D．to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生建议每天摄入大量的新鲜蔬菜。 考查非谓语动词。advise doing sth. 表示 “建议做某事”，空处填动名词形式。故选A。 19．I remember ________ down the message on a piece of paper, but I can’t find it now. A．write B．to write C．wrote D．writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我记得把信息写在一张纸上了，但我现在找不到它了。 考查非谓语动词用法。“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”，事情已经做了；“remember to do sth.”表示“记得要去做某事”，事情还未做。根据“but I can’t find it now”可知，这里是记得已经把信息写在纸上了，所以用write的动名词形式writing。故选D。 20．These days we have spent as much time as we can ________ over our lessons for the Mid-term exam. A．go B．went C．going D．to go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近我们尽可能多花时间复习期中考试的功课。 考查非谓语动词。句中“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，因此空格处需用动名词形式。故选C。 21．My teacher advised me ________ my homework early so that I wouldn’t have to rush it later. A．start B．to start C．started D．starting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师建议我早点开始做作业，这样之后就不用赶了。 考查动词不定式作宾补。advise sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，因此空格处需用不定式“to start”。故选B。 22．John tries his best to run ________ than before in the race. A．quick B．more quick C．quickly D．more quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在比赛中，约翰尽力跑得比以前快。 考查比较级。quick快的；quickly快地；more quickly更快地。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式；分析句子结构可知，此处用副词quickly，修饰动词run。故选D。 23．Jason asked the taxi driver to drive ________ because he had to catch the last train. A．quickly B．the most quickly C．more quickly D．less quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jason让出租车司机开得更快些，因为他必须赶上最后一班火车。 考查副词比较级辨析。quickly快地；the most quickly最快地；more quickly更快地；less quickly没那么快地。根据“he had to catch the last train”可知，需要开得更快才能赶上火车，用比较级more quickly。故选C。 24．We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct. A．neither B．either C．all D．none 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些问题我们有两个答案，但都不对。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者均不；either两者之一；all(三者及三者以上)全部、一切；none(三者及三者以上)都不。根据“We have got two answers to the solution.”可知，此处范围是两者，结合“but”可知表转折，此处应是neither。故选A。 25．Many apps today are designed to assist ________ elderly with daily tasks. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，许多应用程序都是为了帮助老年人完成日常任务而设计的。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“elderly with daily tasks.”可知，此处用“the+形容词”可表示一类人，故选C。 26．Tom is ______ 11-year-old boy from the USA． A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个来自美国的11岁男孩。 考查冠词的用法。a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，通常用于球类、棋类、三餐等名词前不需要冠词。根据“Tom is...11-year-old boy from the USA.”可知，此处表泛指，且空后单词以元音音素开头。故选B。 27．The new book is on ________ shelf over there. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新书在那边的架子上。 考查冠词的用法。an用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the特指上文提到或双方已知的事物；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；/零冠词，表示泛指或抽象概念。根据句中的“over there”可知，此处特指说话双方都知道的某个具体架子，需用定冠词the表特指，故选B。 28．He fixed the broken chair ______ without any help. A．him B．his C．he D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他自己修好了那把坏掉的椅子，没有依靠任何人的帮助。 考查反身代词。him他；his他的；he他；himself他自己。根据“without any help.”可知，他自己独自一人修好了椅子，故选D。 29．—Would you like to go shopping with me? —I really want to, ______ I have a lot of work to do. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——我真的很想去，但是我有很多工作要做。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“I really want to…I have a lot of work to do.”可知，设空处前后为转折关系，but符合语境。故选D。 30．I will try as ________ as before to challenge it. A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我会像以前一样努力去挑战它。 考查副词原级的比较。hardly几乎不；harder更努力，比较级；hard努力，原级；hardest最努力，最高级。根据句中“as...as...”可知，此处需用副词原级表示“和以前一样努力”，故选C。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．The students gave three different answers, but ________ of them was right. A．neither B．both C．none D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们给出了三个不同的答案，但没有一个是正确的。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；both两者都；none (三者或三者以上)都不；all (三者或三者以上)全都。根据“The students gave three different answers, but...”可知，but连接转折成分，此处指的是“没有一个是对的”，此处表示三者以上都不，应使用代词none。故选C。 32．A Mr. Brown called you. He left you a message, saying that he wanted to visit ________ Palace Museum with you, which is one of ________ most popular spots in Beijing. A．the; a B．a; those C．the; the D．/; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一位布朗先生给你打电话了。他给你留了个口信，说他想和你一起去参观故宫博物院，故宫博物院是北京最受欢迎的景点之一。   考查冠词用法。the表特指；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；those那些；/零冠词。第一个空，“Palace Museum”是特定的、独一无二的事物，前面要用定冠词“the”修饰；第二个空，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，这里“most popular”是“popular”的最高级，前面必须加“the”。所以两个空都要用“the”，故选C。 33．As we all know, Cats is one of ________ in the world. A．the most popular musical B．the popular musicals C．most popular musicals D．the most popular musicals 【答案】D 【详解】句意：众所周知，《猫》是世界上最受欢迎的音乐剧之一。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”；因此，这里应是：one of the most popular musicals“最受欢迎的音乐剧之一”，其中musical“音乐剧”，可数名词，其复数形式为musicals。故选D。 34．We should never make fun ________ her because of her strange clothes. A．about B．of C．in D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不应该因为她的奇怪衣服而取笑她。 考查介词辨析。about关于；of……的；in在……内；at在。“make fun of”是固定短语，意为“取笑；嘲弄”。故选B。 35．Don’t jump to conclusions, ________ you may make a mistake. A．and B．so C．or D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要妄下结论，否则你可能会犯错误。 考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；or否则；for因为。根据“Don’t jump to conclusions,… you may make a mistake.”可知，此句是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构，前文是后文的否定条件，用or表示“否则”，故选C。 36．When I walked past the music room, I heard someone ________ the piano in it. A．to play B．played C．playing D．play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我走过音乐教室时，我听到有人在里面弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth“听见某人经常做某事”；hear sb doing sth“听见某人正在做某事”。根据“When I walked past the music room, I heard someone...the piano in it.”可知，路过的时候听到有人正在弹钢琴，故选C。 37．You can’t cook ________ you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. A．after B．unless C．if D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你保证不把厨房弄得一团糟，否则你不能做饭。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；unless除非；if如果；since因为。根据句意可知，“you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen.保证不把厨房弄得一团糟”是“做饭的”否定条件，所以空处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 38．The couple enjoy Beijing Opera very much, but ________ of their twin sons likes it. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这对夫妇非常喜欢京剧，但他们的双胞胎儿子都不喜欢。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据句中的“but...of their twin sons likes it”可知，前后句是转折关系，他们的双胞胎儿子都不喜欢京剧，用neither表示两者都不。故选B。 39．He does homework ________ than his classmates. A．more careful B．most carefully C．more carefully D．carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他做作业比他的同学们认真。 考查副词比较级。more careful最仔细的；most carefully最仔细地；more carefully更仔细地；carefully仔细地。根据下文“than his classmates.”和语境可知，此空要用比较级，在句中作状语，修饰动词短语does homework。故选C。 40．________ useful advice you gave us on protecting personal information! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你们在保护个人信息方面给的建议真是太有用了！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，该句的中心词是名词“advice”，因此该感叹句用what引导，又“advice”为不可数名词，所以不用不定冠词修饰。此外，也可根据感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”直接选出答案。故选A。 41．Mrs. Black as well as her students ________ been to Germany for sightseeing twice. A．has B．have C．had D．have had 【答案】A 【详解】句意：布莱克夫人和她的学生去过德国两次进行观光。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“twice”可知，句子用现在完成时，have/has been to“去过”，as well as连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，即谓语动词的单复数需与as well as前面的主语保持一致，根据“Mrs. Black”可知，此处助动词用单数has。故选A。 42．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．worth B．thousand C．rhythm D．truth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下面哪个下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查语音知识。worth/wɜːθ/；thousand/ˈθaʊznd/；rhythm/ˈrɪðəm/；truth/truːθ/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 43．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．cheese B．chorus C．touch D．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪一个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查语音识别。cheese[tʃiːz]；chorus[ˈkɔːrəs]；touch[tʌtʃ]；much[mʌtʃ]。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选B。 44．— Thank you for your help. — ______ A．No thanks. B．Sure. C．I’m happy to help you out. D．I’m glad to hear it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——我很乐意帮助你。 考查情景交际。No thanks不，谢谢，礼貌拒绝；Sure当然，用于回应请求；I’m happy to help you out我很乐意帮助你，用于回应对方对帮助的感谢；I’m glad to hear it我听到这个很高兴，用于回应好消息。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，C项“我很乐意帮助你。”符合语境，故选C。 45．—How do you like Beethoven’s For Elise?     —________ A．Oh, it’s really wonderful. B．I like Moonlight Sonata. C．I’m sad to hear that he became deaf. D．He’s a great musician. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得贝多芬的《致爱丽丝》怎么样？ ——哦，它真是太棒了。 考查情景交际。Oh, it’s really wonderful.哦，它真是太棒了；I like Moonlight Sonata.我喜欢《月光奏鸣曲》；I’m sad to hear that he became deaf.听说他失聪了，我很难过；He’s a great musician.他是个伟大的音乐家。根据“How do you like Beethoven’s For Elise?”可知，这是在询问对方对这首具体音乐作品的看法或感受。“it’s really wonderful”表达了个人意见，符合语境。故选A。 46．—Could you help me sweep the floor, Linda? I’m going to cook dinner. —________ I’ll do it at once, Mom. A．With pleasure. B．My pleasure. C．You’re welcome. D．Sure, go ahead. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你能帮我扫地吗？我要去做晚饭了。——乐意效劳，我马上就去做，妈妈。 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳，常用于答应对方的请求；My pleasure不客气，常用于回应感谢；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢；Sure, go ahead当然可以，你先请，用于允许对方行动。根据“I’ll do it at once, Mom.”可知，琳达答应母亲的请求，“With pleasure”符合语境。故选A。 47．—Could you please give me a hand?     —________ A．I have no idea how to do it. B．Sure. It would be my pleasure. C．I’ll try later if I have time. D．I don’t understand what you mean. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？——当然。这将是我的荣幸。 考查情景交际。I have no idea how to do it我不知道怎么做；Sure. It would be my pleasure当然。这将是我的荣幸；I’ll try later if I have time如果我有时间，我稍后会试试；I don’t understand what you mean我不明白你的意思。根据“Could you please give me a hand?”可知，在英语日常对话中，他人请求帮助时，应表达愿意，并做出礼貌回应，B项符合。故选B。 48．The famous Fate Symphony was composed by ________, while The Magic Flute was composed by ________. A．Beethoven; Mozart B．Mozart; Chopin C．Beethoven; Einstein D．Debussy; Bach 【答案】A 【详解】句意：著名的《命运交响曲》由贝多芬创作，而《魔笛》由莫扎特创作。 考查音乐常识。Beethoven贝多芬；Mozart莫扎特；Chopin肖邦；Einstein爱因斯坦；Debussy德彪西；Bach巴赫。Fate Symphony《命运交响曲》是贝多芬的经典作品，The Magic Flute《魔笛》是莫扎特的经典歌剧作品。故选A。 49．—It’s really hot inside. Would you mind my turning on the air-conditioner? —________ Go ahead. A．Never mind. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Thank you. D．Of course not. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——里面真的很热。你介意我打开空调吗？——当然不（介意）。开吧。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Sorry to hear that听到这个消息很遗憾；Thank you谢谢你；Of course not当然不，表示不介意。根据问句“Would you mind my turning on the air-conditioner?”以及答语“Go ahead.”可知，回答者不介意对方打开空调。故选D。 50．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．apology B．gesture C．language D．regret 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下划线标注的部分中，哪一部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查辅音字母的发音。apology/əˈpɒlədʒi/；gesture/ˈdʒestʃə(r)/；language/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/；regret/rɪˈɡret/。划线部分发音不一致的一项是regret，故选D。 51．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．The team is surveying the damage caused by the storm. B．You have to work hard to earn money. C．The hospital has a special team for emergency cases. D．The teacher presented prizes to the outstanding students. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。surveying/sɜːˈveɪɪŋ/；earn/ɜːn/；emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/；presented/prɪˈzentɪd/。根据音标可知，四个单词的划线部分发音分别为/ɜː/，/ɜː/，/ɜː/和/ɪ/。故选D。 52．Mike ________ spend a long time on the video games, but now he doesn’t. A．is used to B．was used to C．used to D．used for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克过去常常花很长时间玩电子游戏，但现在不这样了。 考查短语辨析。is used to表示“习惯于”（后接动名词）；was used to表示“过去习惯于”（后接动名词）；used to表示“过去常常”（后接动词原形）；used for表示“用于”。根据题干中“but now he doesn’t”的对比语境，需用“used to”表示过去的习惯行为。故选C。 53．The famous table tennis player Wang Chuqin ________ 8 men’s singles championships in WTT events since 2022. A．won B．has won C．wins D．win 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自2022年以来，著名的乒乓球运动员王楚钦已经在世界乒乓球职业大联盟（WTT）赛事中赢得了8次男子单打冠军。 考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“since 2022”可知，“since+过去的时间点”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，故选B。 54．There ________ a writing competition last week. A．will be B．was C．is D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周有一场写作比赛。 考查“there be”句型的时态和主谓一致。 will be将有（一般将来时结构）；was是（be动词is/am的过去式）；is是（be动词的一般现在时单数形式）；be是（be动词原形）。根据“last week”可知，句子要用一般过去时。“there be”句型中，主语“a writing competition”是单数，用“was”。故选B。 55．My grandparents ________ live in the countryside. They moved to the city last year. A．use to B．used to C．are used to D．were used to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖父母过去住在乡下。他们去年搬到了城里。 考查动词短语。use to用途；used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to习惯做某事，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；be used to被用于，后接动词原形。根据“They moved to the city last year.”及设空处后live为动词原形可知，此处表达说话者的祖父母“过去”住在乡下，B选项符合句意和语法要求。故选B。 56．They ______ while we were celebrating the New Year. A．sleep B．sleeps C．are sleeping D．were sleeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们庆祝新年的时候，他们在睡觉。 考查过去进行时。while“与……同时”，表示主从句动作同时进行，常用进行时以突出两个动作同时进行。从句“were celebrating”表示过去进行时，则主句也是过去进行时。故选D。 57．Dan ________ many skills since he joined the Basketball Club. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．is learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从Dan加入篮球俱乐部以来，他已经学会了许多技能。 考查现在完成时。learns是learn的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时态中；learned是learn的过去式，用于一般现在时态中；has learned现在完成时；is learning现在进行时。根据“since he joined the Basketball Club.”可知，主句时态应为现在完成时，结构为：have/has done，因主语Dan是第三人称单数，故助动词应用has，learn应用过去分词learned。故选C。 58．They ________ while we were celebrating the New Year. A．sleep B．slept C．are sleeping D．were sleeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们在庆祝新年时，他们正在睡觉。 考查过去进行时的用法。句中“while”引导时间状语从句，从句使用了过去进行时“were celebrating”，强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，且主句动作也是持续性的，因此主句也应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。 59．He used to ________ CDs of his favourite band from different periods. A．collect B．collected C．collecting D．collects 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他过去常常收集他最喜欢的乐队不同时期的唱片。 考查used to的用法。collect动词原形；collected过去式或过去分词；collecting现在分词或动名词；collects第三人称单数形式。根据空格前“used to”可知，此处考查一般过去时的结构：used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，表达他过去常常收集他最喜欢的乐队不同时期的唱片。故选A。 60．We should avoid ________ about the age of a lady. It’s impolite. A．to ask B．asking C．ask D．asks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该避免询问女士的年龄。这是不礼貌的。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth避免做某事，故选B。 能力综合实践40题 61．My parents always encourage me ________ questions in class. A．to ask B．ask C．asking D．asks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我在课堂上提问。 考查非谓语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此处需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选A。 62．I’d advise ______ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．buys 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想在八月份出行，我建议你尽早把车票买好。 考查非谓语动词。buy买，动词原形；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词；buys三单。advise后接动词要用动名词形式，即advise doing sth.“建议做某事”。故选C。 63．Our English teacher always advises ________ to English news on the radio every day. A．listening B．listen C．listens D．listened 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是建议每天在收音机上听英语新闻。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，advise后接动名词形式作宾语，表示建议做某事，即advise doing sth。故选A。 64．________ is the key to improving your speaking skills. However, you are wasting your time now. You must ________ in order to get yourself improved. A．To practise; stop to take measures B．Practising; stop to take measures C．To practise; stop taking measures D．Practising; stop taking measures 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习是提高口语技能的关键。然而，你现在是在浪费时间。你必须停下来采取措施，才能让自己得到改进。 考查非谓语。To practise练习，动词不定式，表示具体或未来动作；Practising练习，动名词，强调长期习惯性动作；stop to take measures停下来去采取措施；stop taking measures停止采取措施。结合“...is the key to improving your speaking skills.”可知，这里的练习是长期的，所以第一空要填Practising。结合“in order to get yourself improved.”可知，这里是指停止浪费时间的行为，去采取措施，才能让自己得到改进。所以第二空要填stop to take measures。故选B。 65．Online museums allow people ________ art from the comfort of their homes. A．to experience B．experiencing C．to experiencing D．experience 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在线博物馆让人们能够在舒适的家中领略艺术的魅力。 考查非谓语动词。 allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，故选A。 66．We realized that it was wrong to ________. So we went to the competition to ________. A．making fun of him; cheer him up B．make fun of him; cheer him up C．make him fun of; cheer up him D．make fun of him; cheer up him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们意识到取笑他是不对的。所以我们去比赛现场让他振作起来。 考查动词不定式作主语及动词短语。make fun of sb.取笑某人；cheer sb. up让某人振作起来。第一空，it was wrong to do sth.“做某事是错误的”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语，排除选项A；make fun of sb.取笑某人，宾语放在of之后，排除选项C；“cheer up”是“动词+副词”结构的短语，接代词作宾语时，代词要放在“cheer”和“up”中间，排除选项D。故选B。 67．My ambition is ________ when I grow up, and I hope to look forward to ________ knowledge. A．to be a teacher; spread B．being a teacher; spreading C．being a teacher; spread D．to be a teacher; spreading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的志向是长大后当一名老师，希望期待传播知识。 考查非谓语动词。根据分析句子“My ambition is…when I grow up”可知，此处考查：不定式作表语，在系动词后表示“目标、愿望”，强调未来的志向或具体内容，所以第一空应该填入to be a teacher，指的是“我”的志向是长大后当一名老师；根据空格前“look forward to”可知，此处考查：look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，固定搭配，所以第二空应该填入动名词spreading，作宾语，指的是期待传播知识。故选D。 68．Alice’s parents expected her ________ a doctor, but she turned out to be an architect. A．be B．to be C．being D．will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的父母希望她成为一名医生，但她却成为了一名建筑师。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 69．Most teachers suggest ________. But the education now requires students ________. A．students develop their own interests; to focus on test scores B．developing students’own interests; focusing on test scores C．students to develop their own interests; to focus on test scores D．students should develop their own interests; focusing on test scores 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数老师建议发展学生自己的兴趣，但现在的教育要求学生专注于考试成绩。 考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词用法。第一空，“suggest”后接宾语从句时，常用“(should)+动词原形”结构（should可省略），即“suggest (that) students (should) develop their own interests”；第二空，“require sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，第二空使用动词不定式。故选A。 70．The news was so ________ that everyone was extremely ________, without considering if it was confirmed. A．shocked; shocked B．shock; shocked C．shocking; shocked D．shock; shocking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个消息太令人震惊了，每个人都非常震惊，没有考虑它是否被证实了。 考查形容词用法。shocking令人震惊的，修饰物；shocked感到震惊的，修饰人；shock震惊，动词/名词。根据“The news was so”可知，第一空应用形容词shocking作表语，修饰物；根据“everyone was extremely”可知，第二空应用形容词shocked作表语，修饰人。故选C。 71．After years of hard work, he got a ________ job as a manager. A．well paid B．well-paid C．well paids D．paid-well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，他找到了一份高薪的经理工作。 考查复合形容词。well paid缺少连字符，通常用于表语位置；well-paid复合形容词，报酬优厚的；well paids错误；paid-well语序错误。根据句子可知，此处应用well-paid，句中作定语修饰名词job。故选B。 72．The little boy is not ______ to go to school. A．old enough B．enough old C．young enough D．enough young 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小男孩还不到上学的年龄。 考查enough的用法。old年纪大的；young年轻的。enough修饰形容词或副词时需后置，即“形容词/副词 + enough”，排除选项B和D；根据“The little boy is not...to go to school.”可知，此处指这个小男孩的年龄不够大。故选A。 73．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越早开始，你就能越快完成你的工作。 考查副词用法和比较级。quickly快速地，副词；more quickly更快地，比较级；quick快的，形容词；quicker更快的，比较级。根据“The sooner you start...”可知，此句考查“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A和C；句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”，排除D。故选B。 74．I learned the recipe for this cake from a friend of ________. I hope you all like it and enjoy ________ at the party. A．me; yourselves B．mine; yourself C．mine; you D．mine; yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我从我的一个朋友那里学到了这个蛋糕的做法。希望你们在派对上都喜欢，玩得开心。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；you你/你们，主格或宾格。第一空：“a friend of+名词性物主代词”是固定结构，意为 “……的一个朋友”，“mine”是名词性物主代词，相当于“my friends”，符合语境。第二空：“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为 “玩得开心”，句中“you all” 表示复数，因此对应的反身代词应为“yourselves”，故选D。 75．The five-week course is designed to help you to express _________ in a natural way. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个为期五周的课程旨在帮助你以自然的方式表达自己。 考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yours你的（东西）；yourself你自己。根据“help you to express...in a natural way”可知，此处指表达自己，用反身代词yourself。故选D。 76．He became ________ and hurriedly left the office without saying anything. A．angry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他生气了，一句话也没说就匆匆离开了办公室。 考查形容词和副词辨析。angry生气的；friendly友好的；gently温柔地；sadly悲伤地。根据“…and hurriedly left the office without saying anything.”可知，系动词become后接形容词，此处是指他“生气”了。故选A。 77．My friends and I will take ________ one-day trip to Shanghai Disneyland. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友准备去上海迪士尼乐园一日游。 考查不定冠词。根据下文“one-day trip to Shanghai Disneyland.”可知，此处表示泛指，所以使用冠词“a”或者“an”，因为“one”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以使用冠词“a”。故选A。 78．There is ________ variety of restaurants for us to try out. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有各种各样的餐馆可供我们去尝试。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词；/表示不填，零冠词；the表特指，定冠词。根据空后“variety of restaurants”可知，此处考查a variety of“各种各样的”，固定搭配，其中“variety”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词“a”不可省略或替换。故选A。 79．It’s very kind of you to give me ________ helping hand when I’m in trouble. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你真是太好了，在我有困难的时候伸出援助之手。 考查冠词。/不填；a，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。give sb a helping hand“给与某人援手”。故选B。 80．You ________ worry about me. I’m old enough to take good care of myself. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不必担心我。我已经长大了，可以好好照顾自己了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I’m old enough to take good care of myself.”可知，此处指不必担心“我”。故选B。 81．The young man plans to watch a funny movie to cheer ________ up. A．him B．his C．himself D．he 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人计划看一部有趣的电影来让自己开心起来。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格人称代词；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；he他，主格人称代词。根据“The young man plans to watch a funny movie to cheer…up.”可知，此处应该填入反身代词himself，作宾语，表达这个年轻人计划看一部有趣的电影来让自己开心起来。故选C。 82．We are proud of the great changes in our country. We are sure that our country will develop even ________ in the future. A．quickly B．less quickly C．more quickly D．the most quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们为我国发生的巨大变化感到骄傲。我们相信，我国将来会发展得更快。 考查比较级。根据“even”可知，后跟比较级形式；又根据“We are proud of the great changes in our country.”可知，此处是相信中国会发展得更快。故选C。 83．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack是运动会期间所有参赛者中表现最好的。 考查副词和形容词。most wonderfully副词最高级；most wonderful形容词最高级；wonderfully副词原级；more wonderfully副词比较级。根据behaved可知，空格处应填副词wonderfully修饰动词behaved；又因为句子中的among all the athletes可知，比较范围是所有的，用最高级。故选A。 84．This year, our school team played ________ than last year. A．more successfully B．successfully C．most successfully D．the most successfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年，我们校队比赛表现得比去年更成功。 考查副词比较级。more successfully更成功地，副词比较级；successfully成功地，副词原级；most successfully最成功地，副词最高级；the most successfully最成功地，副词最高级。根据“our school team played…than last year”可知，此处应用副词的比较级，修饰动词played。故选A。 85．When he heard the bad news, he looked very ________. A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当他听到这个不好的消息时，他看起来很难过。 考查词汇辨析及用法。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；sad难过的，形容词；sadly难过地，副词。根据“bad news”可知，他的心情是难过的，排除A和B；结合设空处位于系动词looked后作表语，所以选填形容词sad。故选C。 86．There is a ______ walk to the nearest theatre. A．ten minutes B．ten-minute C．ten-minutes D．ten-minutes’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到最近的剧院需要步行十分钟。 考查复合形容词的用法。根据“There is a ... walk to the nearest theatre.”可知，此处表示十分钟的步行，应该用复合形容词，复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符，且名词只能用单数形式，因此ten-minute符合。故选B。 87．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：语言课通过提供有趣的游戏来保持学生的兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣、使感兴趣，名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；to interest使感兴趣，动词不定式。keep sb adj表示使某人保持某种状态，空处应是宾补，说明宾语students的状态等，修饰students应用interested；keep students interested表示“使学生们保持感兴趣（的状态）”。故选B。 88．After taking the training course, he can speak English much ______. A．fluent B．more fluent C．fluently D．more fluently 【答案】D 【详解】句意：参加培训课程后，他的英语说得流利多了。 考查副词的比较级。fluent流利的，形容词原级；more fluent更流利的，形容词比较级；fluently流利地，副词原级；more fluently更流利地，副词比较级。根据much后加比较级，表示“……得多”；此处修饰动词speak，应用副词。故选D。 89．You ________ be quiet when you are at the concert. A．may B．must C．can D．might 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在音乐会期间，你必须保持安静。 考查动词辨析。may也许；must必须；can可以；might也许。根据“You ... be quiet when you are at the concert.”可知，在音乐会期间必须保持安静。故选B。 90．Thanks to your pieces of useful ________, otherwise, I couldn’t have made such progress. A．advice B．suggestion C．tip D．instruction 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了你那些有用的建议，否则我不可能取得这么大的进步。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词单数；tip建议，可数名词单数；instruction说明，可数名词单数。根据“Thanks to your pieces of useful”可知，此处指“有用的建议”，应用advice。故选A。 91．He broke his leg, ________ he didn’t go to school today. A．because B．but C．so D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他摔断了腿，所以今天没去上学。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“He broke his leg, ... he didn’t go to school today.”可知，前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。 92．Jack will go on ________ one-month study trip to ________ European country ________ May the 1st. A．a, an, on B．the, a, on C．a, an, in D．a, a, on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克将于5月1日去一个欧洲国家进行为期一个月的学习旅行。 考查冠词和时间介词。a泛指 “一个”，且用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指 “一个”，且用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。on用于某一天前；in用于年份、月份前。根据“Jack will go on ... one-month study trip”可知，第一空指 “一次旅行”，且“one”发音以辅音音素开头，故用a；根据“trip to ... European country”可知，第二空指 “一个欧洲国家”，且European发音以辅音音素开头，用a；“May the 1st”表示具体某一天，时间介词用on。故选D。 93．He made ________ quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind. A．this B．that C．it D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他明确表示他不会改变主意。 考查it的用法。this这个，指示代词；that那个，指示代词；it它，人称代词；what什么，疑问代词或连接代词。根据分析句子可知，此处考查：“make it + adj. + that从句”的固定结构，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。故选C。 94．It’s ________ to travel by underground than by bus, ________ I prefer to take an underground to work during the rush hours. A．more quicker, and B．more quickly, so C．much quicker, so D．much more quickly, but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乘地铁旅行比乘公交车快得多，所以我更喜欢在高峰时段乘地铁去上班。 考查形容词比较级及连词辨析。more quicker表达错误，and和；more quickly更快地，so因此；much quicker更快，so因此；much more quickly更快地；but但是。根据“It’s”可知，第一空应填形容词作表语，排除选项B和D，more是比较级，不能修饰比较级，much可以修饰比较级，所以排除A；前半句“乘地铁比公交车快得多”是后半句“高峰时段更喜欢乘地铁上班”的原因，两者为因果关系，so表结果，因此第二空需填so。故选C。 95．—Would you like to see the hit film called Ne Zha 2 or go shopping this weekend? —________. I prefer to surf the Internet at home. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个周末你想去看热播电影《哪吒2》还是去购物？——都不想去。我更喜欢在家上网。 考查代词辨析。Either表示两者中的任何一个；Both表示两者都；None表示三者或三者以上都不；Neither表示两者都不。根据“see the hit film called Ne Zha 2 or go shopping”可知，这是两者之间进行选择，排除C项。根据“I prefer to surf the Internet at home.”可知，我更喜欢在家里上网，表示两者都不选。故选D。 96．I am excited about the event that will happen ________ the evening of Jan.14. I will meet the scientist whom I look ________ and show him ________ the campus. A．in; up to; on B．in; after; around C．on; down upon; around D．on; up to; around 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我对1月14日晚上将要发生的活动感到兴奋。我将会见到我仰慕的科学家，并带他参观校园。 考查介词和短语辨析。look up to仰慕，尊敬；look down upon看不起；in在……里面；after在……之后；around在……周围；on在具体某一天。第一空：根据“the evening of Jan.14”可知，表示“在具体某一天的晚上”，用介词“on”；第二空：根据“I am excited”可知，对见到科学家感到兴奋，所以应该是自己仰慕的科学家，“look up to”意为“仰慕，尊敬”，第二空用up to；第三空：“show sb. around”是固定短语，意为“带某人参观”，第三空填around，故选D。 97．I was feeling tired after a long day of school, ________ I decided to take a rest. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在学校待了一整天后，我感到很累，所以我决定休息一下。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据分析句子“I was feeling tired after a long day of school, …I decided to take a rest.”可知，前后构成因果关系，在学校呆了一整天后，“我”感到很累，所以“我”决定休息一下。所以此处应该填入so，并列连词，表因果关系。故选D。 98．I ________ my essay when you called me yesterday. However, I ________ it yet and I will work on it for a few hours more. A．wrote; haven’t finished B．was writing; haven’t finished C．wrote; haven’t been finishing D．was writing; have finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你昨天给我打电话的时候，我正在写论文。然而，我还没有写完，我会再花几个小时继续写。 考查时态辨析。wrote一般过去时；was writing过去进行时；haven’t finished现在完成时的否定；have finished现在完成时的肯定；haven’t been finishing现在完成进行时的否定。第一空，“when you called me yesterday”是过去的时间点，强调在这个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，排除选项A和C；第二空，根据“yet”以及“I will work on it for a few hours more”可知，第二空用现在完成时的否定形式“ haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词”，表示 “还未完成论文”，故选B。 99．We had to ________ our prices because of the ________ costs. A．raised, risen B．raise, rising C．rise, raising D．rise, risen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于成本上涨，我们不得不提高价格。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。raised提高，raise的过去式和过去分词；risen上升了的，是“rise”的过去分词；raise提高，是及物动词；rising正在上升的，rise的现在分词；rise上升，是不及物动词；raising是“raise”的现在分词/动名词。第一空，“had to”后接动词原形，“raise”是及物动词，意为“提高”，符合“提高价格”的语境；第二空，“rising”是现在分词，作定语修饰“costs”，表示“正在上涨的”。故选B。 100．He seemed ________ his homework when his mother came in, but his behavior seemed ________. A．doing; strangely B．having done; strange C．to be doing; strangely D．to be doing; strange 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当他妈妈进来的时候，他似乎正在做家庭作业，但他的行为似乎很奇怪。 考查非谓语动词及形容词作表语。doing动名词；having done现在分词的完成式；to be doing不定式的进行式；strange形容词“奇怪的”；strangely副词“奇怪地”。seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，第一空需要填动词不定式，排除选项A和B；seem“似乎”是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除选项C。故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之单项选择100题（重点语法全囊括） （Units 1-3） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．—Thank you for your help.      —________ A．No, thanks. B．Sure. C．I’m happy to help you out. D．Don’t worry. 2．Nothing would prevent him from ________ out against injustice. A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 3．I used to ________ many hours on the cellphone, but now I don’t. A．spending B．spend C．spends D．spent 4．Online museums allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes. A．to experiencing B．to experience C．experience D．experiencing 5．Lu Yao had a bad fever, ________ she couldn’t come to school today. A．so B．but C．and D．or 6．Martin denied ________ others’ answers in the history exam. A．copy B．to copy C．copying D．copied 7．________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or 8．—________ will the meeting last? —For at least two hours. A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon 9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．hug B．finger C．emergency D．forget 10．—I’m sorry for being late. —________ A．Don’t do that again. B．That’s right. C．That’s all right. D．Take it easy. 11．—Would you mind fixing the door for me? —________. Let me have a look at it. A．That’s all right B．You are welcome C．Not at all D．Never mind 12．—Thanks for helping me! —________. A．My pleasure B．You are right C．Bye D．All right 13．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．rhythm B．worth C．through D．thankful 14．He ________ a dentist for ten years in the hospital since he graduated. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 15．He ________ the championship of the game on 15 August, 2024. A．win B．won C．wins D．has won 16．My sister is good at ________ the violin. A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 17．I’d advise ________ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 18．The doctor advised ________ plenty of fresh vegetables every day. A．having B．for having C．have D．to have 19．I remember ________ down the message on a piece of paper, but I can’t find it now. A．write B．to write C．wrote D．writing 20．These days we have spent as much time as we can ________ over our lessons for the Mid-term exam. A．go B．went C．going D．to go 21．My teacher advised me ________ my homework early so that I wouldn’t have to rush it later. A．start B．to start C．started D．starting 22．John tries his best to run ________ than before in the race. A．quick B．more quick C．quickly D．more quickly 23．Jason asked the taxi driver to drive ________ because he had to catch the last train. A．quickly B．the most quickly C．more quickly D．less quickly 24．We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct. A．neither B．either C．all D．none 25．Many apps today are designed to assist ________ elderly with daily tasks. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．Tom is ______ 11-year-old boy from the USA． A．a B．an C．the D．/ 27．The new book is on ________ shelf over there. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 28．He fixed the broken chair ______ without any help. A．him B．his C．he D．himself 29．—Would you like to go shopping with me? —I really want to, ______ I have a lot of work to do. A．and B．or C．so D．but 30．I will try as ________ as before to challenge it. A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest 进阶拓展训练30题 31．The students gave three different answers, but ________ of them was right. A．neither B．both C．none D．all 32．A Mr. Brown called you. He left you a message, saying that he wanted to visit ________ Palace Museum with you, which is one of ________ most popular spots in Beijing. A．the; a B．a; those C．the; the D．/; the 33．As we all know, Cats is one of ________ in the world. A．the most popular musical B．the popular musicals C．most popular musicals D．the most popular musicals 34．We should never make fun ________ her because of her strange clothes. A．about B．of C．in D．at 35．Don’t jump to conclusions, ________ you may make a mistake. A．and B．so C．or D．for 36．When I walked past the music room, I heard someone ________ the piano in it. A．to play B．played C．playing D．play 37．You can’t cook ________ you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. A．after B．unless C．if D．since 38．The couple enjoy Beijing Opera very much, but ________ of their twin sons likes it. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 39．He does homework ________ than his classmates. A．more careful B．most carefully C．more carefully D．carefully 40．________ useful advice you gave us on protecting personal information! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 41．Mrs. Black as well as her students ________ been to Germany for sightseeing twice. A．has B．have C．had D．have had 42．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．worth B．thousand C．rhythm D．truth 43．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．cheese B．chorus C．touch D．much 44．— Thank you for your help. — ______ A．No thanks. B．Sure. C．I’m happy to help you out. D．I’m glad to hear it. 45．—How do you like Beethoven’s For Elise?     —________ A．Oh, it’s really wonderful. B．I like Moonlight Sonata. C．I’m sad to hear that he became deaf. D．He’s a great musician. 46．—Could you help me sweep the floor, Linda? I’m going to cook dinner. —________ I’ll do it at once, Mom. A．With pleasure. B．My pleasure. C．You’re welcome. D．Sure, go ahead. 47．—Could you please give me a hand?     —________ A．I have no idea how to do it. B．Sure. It would be my pleasure. C．I’ll try later if I have time. D．I don’t understand what you mean. 48．The famous Fate Symphony was composed by ________, while The Magic Flute was composed by ________. A．Beethoven; Mozart B．Mozart; Chopin C．Beethoven; Einstein D．Debussy; Bach 49．—It’s really hot inside. Would you mind my turning on the air-conditioner? —________ Go ahead. A．Never mind. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Thank you. D．Of course not. 50．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．apology B．gesture C．language D．regret 51．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．The team is surveying the damage caused by the storm. B．You have to work hard to earn money. C．The hospital has a special team for emergency cases. D．The teacher presented prizes to the outstanding students. 52．Mike ________ spend a long time on the video games, but now he doesn’t. A．is used to B．was used to C．used to D．used for 53．The famous table tennis player Wang Chuqin ________ 8 men’s singles championships in WTT events since 2022. A．won B．has won C．wins D．win 54．There ________ a writing competition last week. A．will be B．was C．is D．be 55．My grandparents ________ live in the countryside. They moved to the city last year. A．use to B．used to C．are used to D．were used to 56．They ______ while we were celebrating the New Year. A．sleep B．sleeps C．are sleeping D．were sleeping 57．Dan ________ many skills since he joined the Basketball Club. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．is learning 58．They ________ while we were celebrating the New Year. A．sleep B．slept C．are sleeping D．were sleeping 59．He used to ________ CDs of his favourite band from different periods. A．collect B．collected C．collecting D．collects 60．We should avoid ________ about the age of a lady. It’s impolite. A．to ask B．asking C．ask D．asks 能力综合实践40题 61．My parents always encourage me ________ questions in class. A．to ask B．ask C．asking D．asks 62．I’d advise ______ your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．buys 63．Our English teacher always advises ________ to English news on the radio every day. A．listening B．listen C．listens D．listened 64．________ is the key to improving your speaking skills. However, you are wasting your time now. You must ________ in order to get yourself improved. A．To practise; stop to take measures B．Practising; stop to take measures C．To practise; stop taking measures D．Practising; stop taking measures 65．Online museums allow people ________ art from the comfort of their homes. A．to experience B．experiencing C．to experiencing D．experience 66．We realized that it was wrong to ________. So we went to the competition to ________. A．making fun of him; cheer him up B．make fun of him; cheer him up C．make him fun of; cheer up him D．make fun of him; cheer up him 67．My ambition is ________ when I grow up, and I hope to look forward to ________ knowledge. A．to be a teacher; spread B．being a teacher; spreading C．being a teacher; spread D．to be a teacher; spreading 68．Alice’s parents expected her ________ a doctor, but she turned out to be an architect. A．be B．to be C．being D．will be 69．Most teachers suggest ________. But the education now requires students ________. A．students develop their own interests; to focus on test scores B．developing students’own interests; focusing on test scores C．students to develop their own interests; to focus on test scores D．students should develop their own interests; focusing on test scores 70．The news was so ________ that everyone was extremely ________, without considering if it was confirmed. A．shocked; shocked B．shock; shocked C．shocking; shocked D．shock; shocking 71．After years of hard work, he got a ________ job as a manager. A．well paid B．well-paid C．well paids D．paid-well 72．The little boy is not ______ to go to school. A．old enough B．enough old C．young enough D．enough young 73．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 74．I learned the recipe for this cake from a friend of ________. I hope you all like it and enjoy ________ at the party. A．me; yourselves B．mine; yourself C．mine; you D．mine; yourselves 75．The five-week course is designed to help you to express _________ in a natural way. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 76．He became ________ and hurriedly left the office without saying anything. A．angry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly 77．My friends and I will take ________ one-day trip to Shanghai Disneyland. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 78．There is ________ variety of restaurants for us to try out. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 79．It’s very kind of you to give me ________ helping hand when I’m in trouble. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 80．You ________ worry about me. I’m old enough to take good care of myself. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 81．The young man plans to watch a funny movie to cheer ________ up. A．him B．his C．himself D．he 82．We are proud of the great changes in our country. We are sure that our country will develop even ________ in the future. A．quickly B．less quickly C．more quickly D．the most quickly 83．Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A．most wonderfully B．most wonderful C．wonderfully D．more wonderfully 84．This year, our school team played ________ than last year. A．more successfully B．successfully C．most successfully D．the most successfully 85．When he heard the bad news, he looked very ________. A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly 86．There is a ______ walk to the nearest theatre. A．ten minutes B．ten-minute C．ten-minutes D．ten-minutes’ 87．Language classes keep students ________ by offering funny games. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．to interest 88．After taking the training course, he can speak English much ______. A．fluent B．more fluent C．fluently D．more fluently 89．You ________ be quiet when you are at the concert. A．may B．must C．can D．might 90．Thanks to your pieces of useful ________, otherwise, I couldn’t have made such progress. A．advice B．suggestion C．tip D．instruction 91．He broke his leg, ________ he didn’t go to school today. A．because B．but C．so D．and 92．Jack will go on ________ one-month study trip to ________ European country ________ May the 1st. A．a, an, on B．the, a, on C．a, an, in D．a, a, on 93．He made ________ quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind. A．this B．that C．it D．what 94．It’s ________ to travel by underground than by bus, ________ I prefer to take an underground to work during the rush hours. A．more quicker, and B．more quickly, so C．much quicker, so D．much more quickly, but 95．—Would you like to see the hit film called Ne Zha 2 or go shopping this weekend? —________. I prefer to surf the Internet at home. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 96．I am excited about the event that will happen ________ the evening of Jan.14. I will meet the scientist whom I look ________ and show him ________ the campus. A．in; up to; on B．in; after; around C．on; down upon; around D．on; up to; around 97．I was feeling tired after a long day of school, ________ I decided to take a rest. A．or B．and C．but D．so 98．I ________ my essay when you called me yesterday. However, I ________ it yet and I will work on it for a few hours more. A．wrote; haven’t finished B．was writing; haven’t finished C．wrote; haven’t been finishing D．was writing; have finished 99．We had to ________ our prices because of the ________ costs. A．raised, risen B．raise, rising C．rise, raising D．rise, risen 100．He seemed ________ his homework when his mother came in, but his behavior seemed ________. A．doing; strangely B．having done; strange C．to be doing; strangely D．to be doing; strange 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $