精品解析：河北武安市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期3月考试高一英语试题

武安一中2025——2026学年第二学期3月考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. When does the woman like to go to the zoo? A. On Fridays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays. 2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. What season is it? A. It’s autumn. B. It’s winter. C. It’s spring. 5. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 7. How much does the man need to pay? A $68. B. $136. C. $204. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. How will the Georges come? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 12. When will the Georges leave? A. On March 24th. B. On March 25th. C. On March 26th. 13. Who is seventeen years old? A. Fay. B. Rosemary. C. Mary. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is Mr Stone doing now? A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary. 15. Why does the man want to see Mr Stone? A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave. 16. What will Mr Stone do tomorrow? A. He will go on a holiday. B. He will go on a business trip. C. He will have an appointment. 17. When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How many lab sessions will the students have every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab? A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes. 20. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution. 第二部分 阅读( 共两节， 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 China Traditional Festival Cultural Tour Guide With the boom of “culture + tourism”, experiencing traditional festivals through travel has become a new trend in 2026. This guide recommends three unique festival travel destinations, blending traditional customs with modern experience. In Hangzhou, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon-watching by the West Lake adds a digital interactive experience this year. Tourists can scan QR codes to learn the history of moon-watching customs and take virtual photos with ancient moon-watching scenes. You can also join local families to make osmanthus (桂花) mooncakes, a special flavor of Hangzhou. In Chengdu, the Dragon Boat Festival on the Jinjiang River features exciting dragon boat racing and Sichuan-style zongzi-making competitions. The winning team will get a set of intangible cultural heritage handcrafts as a prize. Local artists also perform Sichuan opera face-changing by the river, attracting numerous tourists. In Lijiang, the Naxi people’s Sanduo Festival in March offers a chance to experience ethnic festival culture. You can wear Naxi traditional costumes, join horse racing activities, and taste local food like baked baba cake. All scenic spots have convenient transportation and provide multilingual service for foreign tourists. Book your trip on the official tourism platform one month in advance, and you can enjoy a 20% discount for the festival tour package! 1. What new experience is added to the Mid-Autumn Festival in Hangzhou in 2026? A. Osmanthus mooncake making B. Digital interactive experience C. West Lake boat tour D. Ancient custom story-telling 2. What prize will the winning team get in Chengdu’s zongzi-making competition? A. A travel package B. Sichuan opera tickets C. Intangible cultural heritage handcrafts D. Free dragon boat racing experience 3. Which activity can tourists do during Lijiang’s Sanduo Festival? A. Dragon boat racing B. Virtual photo taking C. Sichuan opera face-changing D. Naxi traditional horse racing B In 2009, Kevin Pearce was at the height of his professional snowboarding career and bound for the Winter Olympics. But in an instant, it came to an end. During training, he struck his head on the edge of a pipe, resulting in a traumatic (创伤的) brain injury. It changed the course of the then-22-year-old’s life. He had to relearn how to walk and talk and essentially start over. His older brother Adam quit his job and moved across the country to help him through rehab. He eventually started doing yoga, and his family saw how it transformed him and gave him a sense of hope: “It was the first time I remember so clearly coming out of a class with him and just seeing in his face this new expression, this new person.” Adam Pearce said, “We were like, ‘We need to figure out why and how that just happened.’” Wanting to bring hope and healing to others through yoga and meditation (冥想). Adain and Kevin co-founded the Love YourBrain Foundation in 2014. The nonprofit offers week-long meditations and community-based yoga classes across the United States for people who are living with long-term brain-related disabilities. “I think people feel isolated after brain injury because they don’t feel able, and when you don’t feel able, you generally retreat back inside.” Adam said, “At these retreats, people are given the space to lean into those deep challenges and express them and talk about them.” Ultimately, the organization aims to create a safe space and supportive community where people with brain-related disabilities can heal together. “Connection happens quickly because there’s such a shared common understanding among the group.” Adam said. “Once someone sees someone be vulnerable, it instantly allows the next person (to be). By the end, people start to see vulnerability as a superpower.” 4. What prevented Kevin from career development? A. A severe brain cancer. B. A new training routine. C. A devastating accident. D. A snowboarding test.. 5. Why did Kevin start doing yoga? A. To pick up snowboarding. B. To regain respect. C. To recover from brain injury. D. To learn how to meditate. 6. Which of the following best describes the Love YourBrain Foundation? A. Costly. B. Ambitious. C. Diverse. D. Healing. 7. What section of the website might the text be found? A. Nature and universe. B. Social innovations. C. Technological discoveries. D. The magical world. C Dr.Chen has worked in a remote mountain clinic in Guizhou for 35 years. After graduating from medical school in his early twenties, he gave up a well-paid job in a big city hospital and returned to his hometown. At that time,the mountain village had no formal clinic, and villagers had to walk dozens of miles to see a doctor. Dr.Chen made up his mind to change this situation and serve the hometown he loved deeply. One freezing winter night, a villager rushed to his small clinic with a torch, shouting for help. His 4-year-old daughter had a severe cough and difficulty breathing, and the mountain road was covered with thick snow. Without a moment’s hesitation, Dr.Chen grabbed his medical bag and set off with the villager, walking on the slippery mountain road in the dark. The journey took three hours. When they finally reached the villager’s home, Dr.Chen was covered in snow and his hands were frozen stiff. But he immediately examined the child, gave her emergency treatment, and stayed by her side all night until her condition stabilized. The next morning, the child could breathe normally, and the villager knelt down to thank him with tears in his eyes. Over the years,Dr.Chen has faced many moral dilemmas.Once, a pharmaceutical company offered him a large sum of money to prescribe their expensive but ineffective medicine. He rejected the offer firmly, saying, “A doctor’s duty is to cure patients, not to make money from their pain.” He always prescribes cheap and effective medicine for villagers, and even gives free treatment to poor families. Now in his late fifties, Dr.Chen still walks the mountain roads every day with his medical bag. He has trained three young villagers to be basic medical workers, and he often tells them,“ Virtue is not a grand slogan, but every small choice we make to put others’ needs before our own.” His story has inspired many young people to come to the mountain village to serve the villagers. 8. Why did Dr. Chen give up the city hospital job? A. He disliked the busy city life. B. He wanted to serve his hometown villagers. C. He was not used to working in big hospitals. D. He wanted to earn more money in his hometown. 9. What does the underlined phrase “set off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Start a journey. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Lit a fire for warmth. D. Made a phone call for help. 10. How did Dr. Chen respond to the pharmaceutical company’s offer? A. He accepted it secretly. B. He asked for a higher payment. C. He turned it down firmly. D. He reported the company to the government. 11. What can we learn from Dr. Chen’s story? A. It is easy to be a good doctor in remote areas. B. Virtue is reflected in daily actions and choices. C. Money is the most important thing for a doctor. D. All young people should work in remote areas. D In 2026, with the rapid development of digital technology, the way people celebrate Chinese traditional festivals has changed greatly. Digital red envelopes, cloud reunions and online festival activities have become more and more popular, especially among young people. However, some people worry that we are losing the traditional core of festivals while pursuing the convenience and novelty of digital forms. In my opinion, no matter how the forms of festival celebration change, we must keep the traditional core of festivals alive. The traditional core of Chinese festivals is the soul of festival culture, which includes family affection, filial piety, unity and gratitude. These precious emotions and virtues are carried by various traditional festival customs. For example, the Spring Festival family reunion dinner is not just about eating delicious food, but about expressing the deep love and care between family members. The Double Ninth Festival’s custom of climbing mountains and visiting the elderly is to pass on the Chinese virtue of filial piety. If we only pursue digital forms and ignore these traditional cores, festivals will become empty and meaningless, just a simple holiday with no cultural connotation. Keeping the traditional core of festivals alive is of great significance for the inheritance of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Traditional festivals are an important part of Chinese culture carrying the historical memory, cultural identity and national emotion of the Chinese nation. In the 2026 national cultural inheritance campaign, traditional festival culture is listed as a key content, which fully shows the importance of protecting the traditional core of festivals. For teenagers, understanding and inheriting the traditional core of festivals can help them establish a correct cultural outlook and enhance their cultural confidence. Of course, keeping the traditional core of festivals alive does not mean rejecting digital technology. On the contrary, we can combine digital technology with traditional festival culture and innovate festival celebration forms on the basis of keeping the traditional core. For example, we can have a cloud reunion with family and also make traditional festival food together via video call; we can send digital red envelopes and also write a handwritten greeting card to express sincere wishes. This “inheritance + innovation” model makes traditional festivals more in line with the lifestyle of modern people, and also makes the traditional core of festivals be passed on better. In a word, traditional festivals are a precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. In the digital age, we should take keeping the traditional core as the foundation, and use digital technology to enrich festival forms. Only in this way can Chinese traditional festival culture glow with new vitality and be inherited and developed from generation to generation. 12. What is people’s worry about modern festival celebrations in 2026? A. Digital technology makes festival celebrations too expensive. B. People are losing the traditional core of festivals while pursuing digital forms. C. Online festival activities make people less interested in traditional customs. D Digital innovation makes all traditional festival customs disappear. 13. What is the traditional core of Chinese festivals mentioned in the passage? A. Family affection, filial piety, unity and gratitude. B. Convenience, novelty, diversity and popularity. C. Celebration, reunion, food and entertainment. D. History, culture, custom and inheritance. 14. Why is keeping the traditional core of festivals important for teenagers? A. It can help them save more money on festival celebrations. B It can make them more interested in digital technology. C. It can help them establish a correct cultural outlook and enhance cultural confidence. D. It can let them know more about modern festival celebration forms. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Popular Digital Forms of Festival Celebrations in 2026. B. We Should Keep the Traditional Core of Festivals in the Digital Age. C. The Influence of Digital Technology on Chinese Traditional Festivals. D. The Inheritance of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Practice Virtues in the Digital Age In the digital age, we spend more and more time online, and moral choices are everywhere in our daily life — whether it’s chatting online, doing homework or shopping on social media. It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age. ____16____ ____17____ Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person. When we do online homework or take online exams, we should never copy others’ answers or use search engines to cheat. When we communicate with others online, we should tell the truth and not spread rumors or fake news. Even if no one is watching us online, we should keep the bottom line of honesty. Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice. ____18____ When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way. When our friends are in trouble and ask for help online, we should give them sincere advice instead of making fun of them. Small acts of kindness online can warm people’s hearts just like those in real life. We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world. ____19____ We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online, and don’t comment on others randomly. We should also be responsible for the network environment — if we see fake news or harmful information, we can report it to the relevant platform in time. Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make. ____20____ As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person. A. Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online B. Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow C. We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them D. A virtuous person is loved and respected by everyone around him E. Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment F. We can make more friends online by chatting with them every day G. It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was 68 when I first stepped on stage as a standup comedian in 2003. I'd never set foot in ____21____ before. I've always been a(n)____22____ — I've worked as a singer, actor and musician — but all that came to an end after 9/11. I live in New York, and we watched the ____23____ towers fall from my apartment building. For a year afterwards, nobody wanted to go out or be ____24____. It was then that I started to think about. comedy. I realised people needed to laugh, to enjoy themselves again, and thought that with a little ____25____ I could do it. I took a few classes, tried to work out a routine, and finally ____26____ the courage to get up on stage. That first time was terrifying. I had no idea what the audience would ____27____ of me. In New York, comedians are ____28____ young men with beards. It's hard enough to ____29____ through as a woman, even harder as someone old enough to be their grandmother. As I stepped on stage that first time, people laughed nervously. They were clearly ____30____ to see me. I introduced myself, stated my age and tried my first joke. There was ____31____ But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing. I was ____32____. Now my sets differ. I might be on stage for 10 minutes in front of a dozen people, or my one-woman show is a full hour in front of a crowd of 100. After a show, people young and old come up to me, saying what a(n) ____33____ I am, They say they want to be as active as me when they ____34____ my age, I'm pleased I can show that as an older person you don't need to take a ____35____ seat in life. 21. A. comedy B. tragedy C. drama D. mime 22. A. audience B. performer C. worker D. producer 23. A. modern B. beautiful C. grand D. picturesque 24. A. entertained B. seen C. active D. public 25. A. exercise B. practice C. training D. meditation 26. A. held on B. got together C. took up D. plucked up 27. A. make B. become C. approve D. allow 28. A. exclusively B. typically C. rarely D. occasionally 29. A. pull B. see C. get D. break 30. A. amused B. expected C. surprised D. indifferent 31. A. silence B. hesitation C. disbelief D. applause 32. A. bored B. addicted C. disinterested D. unexpected 33. A. reminder B. motivation e C. challenge D. inspiration 34. A. reach B. arrive C. approach D. surpass 35. A. dominant B. leading C. back D. passive 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 La rou, or preserved meat, is a winter season specialty in China. They are customarily made during the last lunar month on the ____36____(tradition) Chinese calendar when the temperature is cool ____37____ not freezing to dry and preserve these staples. La rou, generally refers to pork products while other cured meat, la wei, is made across China ____38____(depend) on local availability, using goose, duck, rabbit, and even seafood. The preserved meat ____39____(consider) a form of cultural heritage in many places. Similar to bacon, the Chinese preserved meat is made with large quantities of salt, some of ____40____ are smoked over with fire ____41____(achieve) more flavor. There are many kinds of preserved meat in China with ____42____(incredible) diverse ingredients and recipes, bringing a wide range of flavors from sweet to hot. Each region has its own seasoning and flavor profile. The Cantonese ____43____(vary) is sweet, flavored with sugar, rice wine, and so y sauce. In Sichuan, it tends to be hotter, seasoned with chili pepper and Sichuan pepper powder. Both of them are great choices ____44____ ingredients for dishes like fried rice and vegetable stir-fry. Cured poultry products are commonly found in South China. They are slaughtered, butchered, and rubbed with alcohol before salting, which ____45____(dry) out the meat and prevents bacteria growing on it. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举办庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节”(Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival)的活动，请你写封电子邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括： (1)时间和地点； (2)活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Eric, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had a scheduled surgery around the holidays, so my family helped get the house ready for Christmas. In no time at all, the tree was standing with lights and ribbon in place, awaiting the decorations. My husband brought out my carefully stored box. This ordinary box doesn’t look like anything special from the outside, but the inside is filled with treasures from years gone by. Ever since my kids were small, I would gather them around the tree and tell them the story behind each decoration as they picked a special place to hang it. They were all teenagers with busy work and sports schedules now, but I still wanted to hold tight to our family tradition and decorate the tree together. It took three ridiculously long weeks for that day to come around. When did this get so difficult to arrange? With eager expectation, I got everything out, put on the Christmas music, got the hot chocolate ready, and plugged in all the twinkly lights. Just as I was ready to call everyone in, our youngest son said basketball practice got moved up. My daughter texted that she might have to stay late at work. And, of course, one of our kids came home not feeling well. I turned off the music while everyone scattered (分散). I was sad that our plans fell apart after waiting for so long to pull them together. As I was eating my dinner filled with sense of loss, I heard a ping on my phone. My son texted that practice was cut short due to incoming snow. Ping! My daughter was on her way home from work. I called my oldest son at the gym, and he said he’d cut his workout short and head back. That night everyone would be home within the hour. I felt we would have the chance to carry out our practice. After eating together happily, I announced to the family that we would begin our practice. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But their responses were disappointing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the story behind the decorations told, they became excited. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武安一中2025——2026学年第二学期3月考试 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. When does the woman like to go to the zoo? A. On Fridays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays. 2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. What season is it? A. It’s autumn. B. It’s winter. C. It’s spring. 5. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 7. How much does the man need to pay? A. $68. B. $136. C. $204. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. How will the Georges come? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 12. When will the Georges leave? A. On March 24th. B. On March 25th. C. On March 26th. 13. Who is seventeen years old? A. Fay. B. Rosemary. C. Mary. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What is Mr Stone doing now? A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary. 15. Why does the man want to see Mr Stone? A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave. 16. What will Mr Stone do tomorrow? A. He will go on a holiday. B. He will go on a business trip. C. He will have an appointment. 17. When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How many lab sessions will the students have every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab? A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes. 20. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution. 第二部分 阅读( 共两节， 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 China Traditional Festival Cultural Tour Guide With the boom of “culture + tourism”, experiencing traditional festivals through travel has become a new trend in 2026. This guide recommends three unique festival travel destinations, blending traditional customs with modern experience. In Hangzhou, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon-watching by the West Lake adds a digital interactive experience this year. Tourists can scan QR codes to learn the history of moon-watching customs and take virtual photos with ancient moon-watching scenes. You can also join local families to make osmanthus (桂花) mooncakes, a special flavor of Hangzhou. In Chengdu, the Dragon Boat Festival on the Jinjiang River features exciting dragon boat racing and Sichuan-style zongzi-making competitions. The winning team will get a set of intangible cultural heritage handcrafts as a prize. Local artists also perform Sichuan opera face-changing by the river, attracting numerous tourists. In Lijiang, the Naxi people’s Sanduo Festival in March offers a chance to experience ethnic festival culture. You can wear Naxi traditional costumes, join horse racing activities, and taste local food like baked baba cake. All scenic spots have convenient transportation and provide multilingual service for foreign tourists. Book your trip on the official tourism platform one month in advance, and you can enjoy a 20% discount for the festival tour package! 1. What new experience is added to the Mid-Autumn Festival in Hangzhou in 2026? A. Osmanthus mooncake making B. Digital interactive experience C. West Lake boat tour D. Ancient custom story-telling 2. What prize will the winning team get in Chengdu’s zongzi-making competition? A. A travel package B. Sichuan opera tickets C. Intangible cultural heritage handcrafts D. Free dragon boat racing experience 3. Which activity can tourists do during Lijiang’s Sanduo Festival? A. Dragon boat racing B. Virtual photo taking C. Sichuan opera face-changing D. Naxi traditional horse racing 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2026年三个融合传统与现代的节日旅游地及相关预订优惠。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In Hangzhou, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon-watching by the West Lake adds a digital interactive experience this year.(在杭州，西湖中秋赏月活动今年新增了数字互动体验。)”可知，2026年杭州中秋新增了数字互动体验。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The winning team will get a set of intangible cultural heritage handcrafts as a prize.(获胜队伍将获得一套非遗手工艺品作为奖品。)”可知，获胜队伍将获得非遗手工艺品。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“You can wear Naxi traditional costumes, join horse racing activities, and taste local food like baked baba cake.(你可以身着纳西族传统服饰，参与赛马活动，品尝烤粑粑等当地美食。)”可知，游客可以在丽江三多节参加纳西族传统赛马。故选D。 B In 2009, Kevin Pearce was at the height of his professional snowboarding career and bound for the Winter Olympics. But in an instant, it came to an end. During training, he struck his head on the edge of a pipe, resulting in a traumatic (创伤的) brain injury. It changed the course of the then-22-year-old’s life. He had to relearn how to walk and talk and essentially start over. His older brother Adam quit his job and moved across the country to help him through rehab. He eventually started doing yoga, and his family saw how it transformed him and gave him a sense of hope: “It was the first time I remember so clearly coming out of a class with him and just seeing in his face this new expression, this new person.” Adam Pearce said, “We were like, ‘We need to figure out why and how that just happened.’” Wanting to bring hope and healing to others through yoga and meditation (冥想). Adain and Kevin co-founded the Love YourBrain Foundation in 2014. The nonprofit offers week-long meditations and community-based yoga classes across the United States for people who are living with long-term brain-related disabilities. “I think people feel isolated after brain injury because they don’t feel able, and when you don’t feel able, you generally retreat back inside.” Adam said, “At these retreats, people are given the space to lean into those deep challenges and express them and talk about them.” Ultimately, the organization aims to create a safe space and supportive community where people with brain-related disabilities can heal together. “Connection happens quickly because there’s such a shared common understanding among the group.” Adam said. “Once someone sees someone be vulnerable, it instantly allows the next person (to be). By the end, people start to see vulnerability as a superpower.” 4. What prevented Kevin from career development? A. A severe brain cancer. B. A new training routine. C. A devastating accident. D. A snowboarding test.. 5 Why did Kevin start doing yoga? A. To pick up snowboarding. B. To regain respect. C. To recover from brain injury. D. To learn how to meditate. 6. Which of the following best describes the Love YourBrain Foundation? A. Costly. B. Ambitious. C. Diverse. D. Healing. 7. What section of the website might the text be found? A. Nature and universe. B. Social innovations. C. Technological discoveries. D. The magical world. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了突发意外重伤的Kevin在瑜伽的帮助下逐渐恢复健康，Kevin和哥哥创办一个为脑部受伤人群提供瑜伽、冥想等服务的非营利性组织。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“During training, he struck his head on the edge of a pipe, resulting in a traumatic (创伤的) brain injury.(在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤)”可知，Kevin在训练中意外受伤，脑部重创。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“During training, he struck his head on the edge of a pipe, resulting in a traumatic (创伤的) brain injury.(在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤)”、第二段“He had to relearn how to walk and talk and essentially start over.(他必须重新学习走路和说话，从头开始)”以及第三段“He eventually started doing yoga, and his family saw how it transformed him and gave him a sense of hope: “It was the first time I remember so clearly coming out of a class with him and just seeing in his face this new expression, this new person.”(他最终开始练瑜伽，他的家人看到了瑜伽如何改变了他，给了他希望：“这是我第一次如此清楚地记得和他一起上完课，在他的脸上看到了这种新的表情，这个新的人。”)”可知，为了从脑部损伤中恢复，Kevin开始练习瑜伽，故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, the organization aims to create a safe space and supportive community where people with brain-related disabilities can heal together.(最终，该组织的目标是创造一个安全的空间和支持性的社区，在这里，与大脑相关的残疾人可以一起治愈)”可知，Love YourBrain Foundation是有治愈作用的。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Wanting to bring hope and healing to others through yoga and meditation(冥想). Adain and Kevin co-founded the Love YourBrain Foundation in 2014. The nonprofit offers weeklong meditations and community-based yoga classes across the United States for people who are living with long-term brain-related disabilities.(希望通过瑜伽和冥想给他人带来希望和治愈。Adain和Kevin在2014年共同创立了“爱你的大脑”基金会。这家非营利组织在美国各地为长期患有脑相关残疾的人提供为期一周的冥想和社区瑜伽课程)”以及文章内容可知，本文讲述了两兄弟创办一个为脑部受伤人群提供瑜伽、冥想等服务的非营利性组织，这属于社会创新范畴。故选B。 C Dr.Chen has worked in a remote mountain clinic in Guizhou for 35 years. After graduating from medical school in his early twenties, he gave up a well-paid job in a big city hospital and returned to his hometown. At that time,the mountain village had no formal clinic, and villagers had to walk dozens of miles to see a doctor. Dr.Chen made up his mind to change this situation and serve the hometown he loved deeply. One freezing winter night, a villager rushed to his small clinic with a torch, shouting for help. His 4-year-old daughter had a severe cough and difficulty breathing, and the mountain road was covered with thick snow. Without a moment’s hesitation, Dr.Chen grabbed his medical bag and set off with the villager, walking on the slippery mountain road in the dark. The journey took three hours. When they finally reached the villager’s home, Dr.Chen was covered in snow and his hands were frozen stiff. But he immediately examined the child, gave her emergency treatment, and stayed by her side all night until her condition stabilized. The next morning, the child could breathe normally, and the villager knelt down to thank him with tears in his eyes. Over the years,Dr.Chen has faced many moral dilemmas.Once, a pharmaceutical company offered him a large sum of money to prescribe their expensive but ineffective medicine. He rejected the offer firmly, saying, “A doctor’s duty is to cure patients, not to make money from their pain.” He always prescribes cheap and effective medicine for villagers, and even gives free treatment to poor families. Now in his late fifties, Dr.Chen still walks the mountain roads every day with his medical bag. He has trained three young villagers to be basic medical workers, and he often tells them,“ Virtue is not a grand slogan, but every small choice we make to put others’ needs before our own.” His story has inspired many young people to come to the mountain village to serve the villagers. 8. Why did Dr. Chen give up the city hospital job? A. He disliked the busy city life. B. He wanted to serve his hometown villagers. C. He was not used to working in big hospitals. D. He wanted to earn more money in his hometown. 9 What does the underlined phrase “set off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Start a journey. B Put on warm clothes. C Lit a fire for warmth. D. Made a phone call for help. 10. How did Dr. Chen respond to the pharmaceutical company’s offer? A. He accepted it secretly. B. He asked for a higher payment. C. He turned it down firmly. D. He reported the company to the government. 11. What can we learn from Dr. Chen’s story? A. It is easy to be a good doctor in remote areas. B. Virtue is reflected in daily actions and choices. C. Money is the most important thing for a doctor. D. All young people should work in remote areas. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陈医生放弃城市高薪工作，在贵州偏远山区诊所坚守35年，全心全意为村民治病、坚守医者初心的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At that time,the mountain village had no formal clinic, and villagers had to walk dozens of miles to see a doctor. Dr.Chen made up his mind to change this situation and serve the hometown he loved deeply.(当时，这个山村没有正规的诊所，村民们不得不走几十英里去看医生。陈医生下定决心改变这种状况，为他深爱的家乡服务)”可知，陈医生放弃城市医院的工作，是因为他想为家乡的村民服务。故选B项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Without a moment’s hesitation, Dr.Chen grabbed his medical bag and set off with the villager, walking on the slippery mountain road in the dark.(陈医生毫不犹豫地抓起他的医疗包，和村民一起set off，在黑暗中走在湿滑的山路上)”可知，陈医生抓起医疗包，和村民一起出发去村民家救孩子，结合后文“walking on the slippery mountain road(走在湿滑的山路上)”可猜测set off意为“出发、启程”，与A项“开始一段旅程”意思相近。故选A项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Once, a pharmaceutical company offered him a large sum of money to prescribe their expensive but ineffective medicine. He rejected the offer firmly, saying, “A doctor’s duty is to cure patients, not to make money from their pain.”(有一次，一家制药公司给了他一大笔钱，让他开他们昂贵但无效的药。他坚决拒绝了这个提议，说：“医生的职责是治病救人，而不是从病人的痛苦中赚钱。”)”可知，陈医生坚决拒绝了制药公司的提议。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He often tells them, “Virtue is not a grand slogan, but every small choice we make to put others’ needs before our own.”(他经常告诉他们：“美德不是一句响亮的口号，而是我们做出的每一个把别人的需求放在自己前面的小选择。”)”以及全文陈医生的事迹——放弃城市工作、冒雪救患儿、拒绝不正当利益、免费为贫困家庭治疗，可推断出，我们从陈医生的故事中能学到：美德体现在日常的行动和选择中。故选B项。 D In 2026, with the rapid development of digital technology, the way people celebrate Chinese traditional festivals has changed greatly. Digital red envelopes, cloud reunions and online festival activities have become more and more popular, especially among young people. However, some people worry that we are losing the traditional core of festivals while pursuing the convenience and novelty of digital forms. In my opinion, no matter how the forms of festival celebration change, we must keep the traditional core of festivals alive. The traditional core of Chinese festivals is the soul of festival culture, which includes family affection, filial piety, unity and gratitude. These precious emotions and virtues are carried by various traditional festival customs. For example, the Spring Festival family reunion dinner is not just about eating delicious food, but about expressing the deep love and care between family members. The Double Ninth Festival’s custom of climbing mountains and visiting the elderly is to pass on the Chinese virtue of filial piety. If we only pursue digital forms and ignore these traditional cores, festivals will become empty and meaningless, just a simple holiday with no cultural connotation. Keeping the traditional core of festivals alive is of great significance for the inheritance of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Traditional festivals are an important part of Chinese culture, carrying the historical memory, cultural identity and national emotion of the Chinese nation. In the 2026 national cultural inheritance campaign, traditional festival culture is listed as a key content, which fully shows the importance of protecting the traditional core of festivals. For teenagers, understanding and inheriting the traditional core of festivals can help them establish a correct cultural outlook and enhance their cultural confidence. Of course, keeping the traditional core of festivals alive does not mean rejecting digital technology. On the contrary, we can combine digital technology with traditional festival culture and innovate festival celebration forms on the basis of keeping the traditional core. For example, we can have a cloud reunion with family and also make traditional festival food together via video call; we can send digital red envelopes and also write a handwritten greeting card to express sincere wishes. This “inheritance + innovation” model makes traditional festivals more in line with the lifestyle of modern people, and also makes the traditional core of festivals be passed on better. In a word, traditional festivals are a precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. In the digital age, we should take keeping the traditional core as the foundation, and use digital technology to enrich festival forms. Only in this way can Chinese traditional festival culture glow with new vitality and be inherited and developed from generation to generation. 12. What is people’s worry about modern festival celebrations in 2026? A. Digital technology makes festival celebrations too expensive. B. People are losing the traditional core of festivals while pursuing digital forms. C. Online festival activities make people less interested in traditional customs. D. Digital innovation makes all traditional festival customs disappear. 13. What is the traditional core of Chinese festivals mentioned in the passage? A. Family affection, filial piety, unity and gratitude. B. Convenience, novelty, diversity and popularity. C. Celebration, reunion, food and entertainment. D. History, culture, custom and inheritance. 14. Why is keeping the traditional core of festivals important for teenagers? A. It can help them save more money on festival celebrations. B. It can make them more interested in digital technology. C. It can help them establish a correct cultural outlook and enhance cultural confidence. D. It can let them know more about modern festival celebration forms. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Popular Digital Forms of Festival Celebrations in 2026. B. We Should Keep the Traditional Core of Festivals in the Digital Age. C. The Influence of Digital Technology on Chinese Traditional Festivals. D. The Inheritance of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了在2026年数字技术迅速发展的背景下，中国传统节日庆祝方式的变化，特别是数字红包、云端团聚和在线节日活动的普及。文章强调，尽管庆祝形式在变化，但必须保持传统节日的核心价值。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“However, some people worry that we are losing the traditional core of festivals while pursuing the convenience and novelty of digital forms.(然而，有些人担心我们在追求数字形式的便利性和新颖性的同时，正在失去节日的传统核心。)”可知，人们对于 2026 年现代节日庆典的担忧是人们在追求数字化形式的过程中，正在丧失节日的传统核心。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The traditional core of Chinese festivals is the soul of festival culture, which includes family affection, filial piety, unity and gratitude.(中国节日的核心传统部分是节日文化的灵魂，它包含了亲情、孝道、团结和感恩等珍贵的情感和美德。)”可知，文中所提及的中国节日的传统核心是家庭亲情、孝道、团结与感恩。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For teenagers, understanding and inheriting the traditional core of festivals can help them establish a correct cultural outlook and enhance their cultural confidence.(对于青少年来说，理解和传承节日的传统核心有助于他们树立正确的文化观，并增强文化自信。)”可知，保留节日的传统核心对于青少年来说很重要是因为这能帮助他们树立正确的文化观念，并增强文化自信。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“In a word, traditional festivals are a precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. In the digital age, we should take keeping the traditional core as the foundation, and use digital technology to enrich festival forms. Only in this way can Chinese traditional festival culture glow with new vitality and be inherited and developed from generation to generation.(总之，传统节日是中华民族宝贵的精神财富。在数字时代，我们应当以保留传统核心为根基，利用数字技术丰富节日形式。只有这样，中国传统节日文化才能焕发出新的活力，并得以代代相传和发扬光大。)”可知，本文主要在2026年数字技术迅速发展的背景下，中国传统节日庆祝方式的变化，尽管庆祝形式在变化，但必须保持传统节日的核心价值，因此最好的题目是B选项“We Should Keep the Traditional Core of Festivals in the Digital Age.(在数字时代我们应保留节日的传统核心。)”。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Practice Virtues in the Digital Age In the digital age, we spend more and more time online, and moral choices are everywhere in our daily life — whether it’s chatting online, doing homework or shopping on social media. It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age. ____16____ ____17____ Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person. When we do online homework or take online exams, we should never copy others’ answers or use search engines to cheat. When we communicate with others online, we should tell the truth and not spread rumors or fake news. Even if no one is watching us online, we should keep the bottom line of honesty. Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice. ____18____ When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way. When our friends are in trouble and ask for help online, we should give them sincere advice instead of making fun of them. Small acts of kindness online can warm people’s hearts just like those in real life. We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world. ____19____ We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online, and don’t comment on others randomly. We should also be responsible for the network environment — if we see fake news or harmful information, we can report it to the relevant platform in time. Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make. ____20____ As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person. A. Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online B. Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow C. We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them D. A virtuous person is loved and respected by everyone around him E. Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment F. We can make more friends online by chatting with them every day G. It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何在数字时代践行美德。 【16题详解】 空前“It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age.(对于我们来说，尤其是对于青少年而言，了解如何在数字化时代践行诚实、善良和负责任等美德是非常重要的。)”说明在数字化时代践行诚实、善良和负责任等美德是非常重要的，空后应该引出方法，B选项“Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow(以下是一些供我们遵循的实用建议)”引出了后文的一些建议，符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 空后“Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person.(诚实是做人的基本美德。)”说明了诚实是做人的基本美德，因此空格处应该引出“诚实”这个美德，A选项“Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online(诚实是在网上践行美德的第一步)”说明诚实是在网上践行美德的第一步，引出后文关于诚实的更多内容，符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 空后“When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch,but try to help them in a proper way.(当我们看到他人在网上遭受网络欺凌时，我们不应袖手旁观，而应以适当的方式去帮助他们。)”说明我们应该帮助他人，C选项“We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them(我们应该利用互联网去帮助他人，而非伤害他人)”说明我们应该利用网络来帮助他人，引起下文，符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 空前“We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world.(在数字世界中，我们同样需要保持责任感。)”说明我们应该有责任感，E选项“Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment(责任感是构建良好网络环境的保障)”说明了责任感的重要性，Responsibility和前文的responsibility一致，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 空后“As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person.(只要我们心中始终秉持诚实、善良和责任感，我们就能随时随地践行这些美德，无论是在现实生活中还是在数字世界里，从而成为一个有德行的人。)”说明我们随时随地都可以践行这些美德，G选项“It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online(无论是在现实生活中还是在线上践行美德，都没关系)”说明了我们在现实生活中和在线上践行美德都可以，和后文的“随时随地”相一致，因此符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was 68 when I first stepped on stage as a standup comedian in 2003. I'd never set foot in ____21____ before. I've always been a(n)____22____ — I've worked as a singer, actor and musician — but all that came to an end after 9/11. I live in New York, and we watched the ____23____ towers fall from my apartment building. For a year afterwards, nobody wanted to go out or be ____24____. It was then that I started to think about. comedy. I realised people needed to laugh, to enjoy themselves again, and thought that with a little ____25____ I could do it. I took a few classes, tried to work out a routine, and finally ____26____ the courage to get up on stage. That first time was terrifying. I had no idea what the audience would ____27____ of me. In New York, comedians are ____28____ young men with beards. It's hard enough to ____29____ through as a woman, even harder as someone old enough to be their grandmother. As I stepped on stage that first time, people laughed nervously. They were clearly ____30____ to see me. I introduced myself, stated my age and tried my first joke. There was ____31____ But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing. I was ____32____. Now my sets differ. I might be on stage for 10 minutes in front of a dozen people, or my one-woman show is a full hour in front of a crowd of 100. After a show, people young and old come up to me, saying what a(n) ____33____ I am, They say they want to be as active as me when they ____34____ my age, I'm pleased I can show that as an older person you don't need to take a ____35____ seat in life. 21. A. comedy B. tragedy C. drama D. mime 22. A. audience B. performer C. worker D. producer 23. A. modern B. beautiful C. grand D. picturesque 24. A. entertained B. seen C. active D. public 25. A. exercise B. practice C. training D. meditation 26. A. held on B. got together C. took up D. plucked up 27. A. make B. become C. approve D. allow 28. A. exclusively B. typically C. rarely D. occasionally 29. A. pull B. see C. get D. break 30. A. amused B. expected C. surprised D. indifferent 31. A. silence B. hesitation C. disbelief D. applause 32. A. bored B. addicted C. disinterested D. unexpected 33. A. reminder B. motivation e C. challenge D. inspiration 34. A. reach B. arrive C. approach D. surpass 35. A. dominant B. leading C. back D. passive 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名喜剧演员，在老年时期重新开始了表演生涯的经历，尽管面对年龄和性别上的挑战，她通过勇气和决心克服了困难，并赢得了观众的喜爱和尊重。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未涉足过喜剧。A. comedy喜剧；B. tragedy悲剧；C. drama戏剧；D. mime哑剧表演。由上文“I was 68 when I first stepped on stage as a standup comedian in 2003”中的comedian可知，作者以前从未涉足过喜剧俱乐部。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直是一名表演者—我曾经是一名歌手、演员和音乐家—但这一切都在9/11之后结束了。A. audience观众；B. performer表演者；C. worker工人；D. producer生产商。由下文“I’ve worked as a singer, actor and musician”可知，作者曾经是一名歌手、演员和音乐家，一直是一名表演者。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我住在纽约，我们看着宏伟的塔楼从我的公寓楼倒塌。A. modern现代的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. grand宏伟的；D. picturesque优美的。由上文“9/11”和常识可知，9/11事件中恐怖分子劫持客机撞击世贸大厦，宏伟的塔楼被撞倒塌。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之后的一年里，没有人想出去或娱乐。A. entertained娱乐；B. seen看见；C. active积极的；D. public公共的。由下文“It was then that I started to think about comedy. I realised people needed to laugh, to enjoy themselves again, and thought that with a little ____5__ I could do it.”可知，911恐怖袭击后人们回避外出或娱乐活动。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到人们需要笑，重新享受生活，并认为只要一点训练我就能做到。A. exercise锻炼；B. practice练习；C. training训练；D. meditation冥想。由下文“I took a few classes, tried to work out a routine (我上了几节课，试着找出一些套路)”可知，作者认为开始喜剧表演只需稍加训练。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我上了几节课，试着找出一些套路，最后鼓起勇气站上舞台。A. held on继续；B. got together聚在一起；C. took up占据；D. plucked up鼓起勇气、振作。由下文“the courage to get up on stage”和“That first time was terrifying. (第一次太可怕了)”可知，作者初涉喜剧，感到害怕，所以要鼓起勇气站上舞台。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道观众会怎么看我。A. make制作；B. become变成；C. approve批准；D. allow允许。由上文“finally 　　6　　 the courage to get up on stage. That first time was terrifying (最后鼓起勇气站上舞台。第一次太可怕了)”可知，作者第一次站在喜剧舞台上感到害怕，需要鼓起勇气站上舞台，该空应表明作者产生此种心理的原因，担忧观众对自己的看法，make of (看待)。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在纽约，喜剧演员通常是留胡子的年轻人。A. exclusively唯一地；B. typically通常；C. rarely很少；D. occasionally偶尔。由下文“It's hard enough to____9____  through as a woman, even harder as someone old enough to be their grandmother”可知，作者已经上了年纪的老妇人，要成为喜剧演员是一件非常难以突破的事情，难在喜剧演员通常是“young men with beards”可知，此处指喜剧演员通常是留胡子的年轻人。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个女人很难突破，对于一个年纪大到已经是他们祖母的人来说更是如此。A. pull拉动；B. see看见；C. get得到；D. break打破。由上文“In New York, comedians are 　　8　　 young men with beards. (在纽约，喜剧演员通常是留胡子的年轻人)”可知，喜剧演员一般是男性，所以作为一位上了年纪的女性，很难取得突破(break through)。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们看到我显然很惊讶。A. amused好笑的；B. expected预期的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. indifferent漠不关心的。由上文“In New York, comedians are 　　8　　 young men with beards. (在纽约，喜剧演员通常是留胡子的年轻人)”和“someone old enough to be their grandmother (一个年纪大到已经是他们祖母的人)”可知，喜剧演员一般是年轻男性，而作者是一位上了年纪的女性，所以她的登台会让观众感到惊讶。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一片沉默。A. silence沉默；B. hesitation犹豫；C. disbelief不相信；D. applause掌声。由下文“But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing. (但当我讲到第三句话时，人们都笑得合不拢嘴)”中“But”可知，上下文有转折关系，下文讲说到第三句话时人们都在笑，说明在此之前大家都保持沉默，构成转折。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我上瘾了。A. bored无聊的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. disinterested客观的；D. unexpected出乎意料的。由上文“But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing. (但当我讲到第三句话时，人们都笑得合不拢嘴)”以及下文“Now my sets differ. I might be on stage for 10 minutes in front of a dozen people, or my one-woman show is a full hour in front of a crowd of 100”可知，大家认可作者讲的笑话，作者从第一次上舞台感到紧张到现在可以在100人面前表演整整一个小时，说明作者有成就感，所以对表演喜剧上瘾了。故选B项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：演出结束后，年轻人和老年人都走到我面前，说我是一个多么鼓舞人心的人。A. reminder提醒；B. motivation动机；C. challenge挑战；D. inspiration鼓舞人心的人(或事物)。由下文“They say they want to be as active as me (他们说，他们想和我一样活跃)”可知，作者的行为鼓舞了看表演的年轻人和老年人，他们才会想要成为和作者一样活跃的人。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们说，当他们达到我的年龄时，他们想和我一样活跃。A. reach到达；B. arrive到达；C. approach接近；D. surpass超过。由上文语境可知，高龄的作者仍然活跃在舞台上，再结合上文“They say they want to be as active as me”可知，看表演的年轻人和老年人想到达我的年龄时跟我一样活跃，及物动词reach后面直接加宾语，arrive为不及物动词。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴我能证明，作为一个老年人，你不需要在生活中退居二线。A. dominant占主导地位的；B. leading主要的；C. back后面的；D. passive被动的。由上文语境可知，高龄的作者仍然活跃在舞台上，并未在生活中退居二线，take a back seat (让权于他人、退居次要位置)。故选C项。 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 La rou, or preserved meat, is a winter season specialty in China. They are customarily made during the last lunar month on the ____36____(tradition) Chinese calendar when the temperature is cool ____37____ not freezing to dry and preserve these staples. La rou, generally refers to pork products while other cured meat, la wei, is made across China ____38____(depend) on local availability, using goose, duck, rabbit, and even seafood. The preserved meat ____39____(consider) a form of cultural heritage in many places. Similar to bacon, the Chinese preserved meat is made with large quantities of salt, some of ____40____ are smoked over with fire ____41____(achieve) more flavor. There are many kinds of preserved meat in China with ____42____(incredible) diverse ingredients and recipes, bringing a wide range of flavors from sweet to hot. Each region has its own seasoning and flavor profile. The Cantonese ____43____(vary) is sweet, flavored with sugar, rice wine, and so y sauce. In Sichuan, it tends to be hotter, seasoned with chili pepper and Sichuan pepper powder. Both of them are great choices ____44____ ingredients for dishes like fried rice and vegetable stir-fry. Cured poultry products are commonly found in South China. They are slaughtered, butchered, and rubbed with alcohol before salting, which ____45____(dry) out the meat and prevents bacteria growing on it. 【答案】36. traditional 37. but##yet 38. depending 39. is considered 40. which 41. to achieve 42. incredibly 43 variation 44. as 45. dries 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国冬季特色食品腊肉的制作传统、不同地区的风味差异，以及其在各地文化中的价值。强调了不同地区根据当地资源制作的腊肉品种和独特食谱，展现了中国饮食文化的多样性和丰富性。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它们通常在中国传统农历的最后一个月制作，那时温度凉爽但不结冰，以便晾干和保存这些主食。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 【37题详解】 考查连词。句意：它们通常在中国传统农历的最后一个月制作，那时温度凉爽但不结冰，以便晾干和保存这些主食。cool和not freezing是转折关系，用but或者yet连接。故填but或者yet。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：腊肉通常指的是猪肉制品，而腊味则是中国各地根据当地的供应情况制作的，原料有鹅肉、鸭肉、兔肉，甚至海鲜。本句已有谓语动词is made，所以depend用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语la wei之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填depending。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在许多地方，腊肉被认为是一种文化遗产。consider作本句谓语，和主语preserved meat之间是被动关系，用被动语态，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。故填is considered。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：与培根类似，中国的腊肉是用大量的盐制成的，其中一些是用火熏过的，以获得更多的味道。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Chinese preserved meat，在从句中作宾语，用which引导。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与培根类似，中国的腊肉是用大量的盐制成的，其中一些是用火熏过的，以获得更多的味道。本句已有谓语动词are smoked，所以achieve用非谓语形式，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to achieve。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国的腊肉种类繁多，配料和制作方法也非常多样化，从甜到辣的口味也多种多样。空处修饰空后的形容词，用副词。故填incredibly。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：广东的版本是甜的，用糖、米酒和酱油调味。空前是形容词，所以空处应填名词作主语，vary的名词形式是variation。故填variation。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：它们都是炒饭和炒菜的好选择。此处表达“作为炒饭和炒菜的材料”之意，应用介词as“作为”符合语境。故填as。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他们被宰杀、屠宰，在腌制之前用酒精擦拭，这样可以使肉变干，防止细菌在上面生长。定语从句中and连接两个谓语动词dry和prevent，根据后文的prevents可知，用动词的三单形式。故填dries。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的家乡将举办庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节”(Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival)的活动，请你写封电子邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括： (1)时间和地点； (2)活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Eric, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Eric, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown. It will be held on the square from September 22 to September 24. It is expected to last from 9:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m. The local government will host various activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, tasty food tasting and sightseeing. If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to visit my hometown. I believe that you will spend an unforgettable time during the festival. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰朋友埃里克写邮件，邀请他参加家乡将要举办的庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节”的活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→take part in 预计：expect→estimate 各种各样的：various→varieties of 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown. It will be held on the square from September 22 to September 24. 拓展句：I am writing to invite you to participate in the celebrations of the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hometown, which will be held on the square from September 22 to September 24. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to visit my hometown.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe that you will spend an unforgettable time during the festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had a scheduled surgery around the holidays, so my family helped get the house ready for Christmas. In no time at all, the tree was standing with lights and ribbon in place, awaiting the decorations. My husband brought out my carefully stored box. This ordinary box doesn’t look like anything special from the outside, but the inside is filled with treasures from years gone by. Ever since my kids were small, I would gather them around the tree and tell them the story behind each decoration as they picked a special place to hang it. They were all teenagers with busy work and sports schedules now, but I still wanted to hold tight to our family tradition and decorate the tree together. It took three ridiculously long weeks for that day to come around. When did this get so difficult to arrange? With eager expectation, I got everything out, put on the Christmas music, got the hot chocolate ready, and plugged in all the twinkly lights. Just as I was ready to call everyone in, our youngest son said basketball practice got moved up. My daughter texted that she might have to stay late at work. And, of course, one of our kids came home not feeling well. I turned off the music while everyone scattered (分散). I was sad that our plans fell apart after waiting for so long to pull them together. As I was eating my dinner filled with sense of loss, I heard a ping on my phone. My son texted that practice was cut short due to incoming snow. Ping! My daughter was on her way home from work. I called my oldest son at the gym, and he said he’d cut his workout short and head back. That night everyone would be home within the hour. I felt we would have the chance to carry out our practice. After eating together happily, I announced to the family that we would begin our practice. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 But their responses were disappointing. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the story behind the decorations told, they became excited. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: But their responses were disappointing. I felt a pang of sadness, realizing how much things had changed since they were little. The sweet moments of our past seemed to have slipped away. Determined to keep the tradition alive, I carefully opened the box of decorations and began to share the stories behind each one. As I held up the tiny wooden snowman my youngest had made in kindergarten, I saw a flicker of interest in their eyes. Slowly, they started to listen, their initial reluctance giving way to curiosity. With the story behind the decorations told, they became excited. One by one, they began to join in, carefully selecting ornaments and finding the perfect spots on the tree. My youngest son even laughed as he recalled how he had insisted on placing the snowman front and center every year. My daughter smiled as she hung the glittery star, reminiscing about our first family vacation. As we worked together, I felt a deep sense of relief and joy. This tradition was now stronger than ever. It reminded me that, no matter how busy life gets, these moments of connection are what truly matter. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者一家的圣诞传统为线索展开，讲述了圣诞节来临，作者的家人帮忙布置好房子。圣诞树立好后等待装饰，作者丈夫拿出装满珍藏的装饰盒。作者热切期待全家人一起装饰圣诞树，但孩子们因各种事务而不能参加。因天气变化和调整安排孩子们得以回家，作者重新燃起希望。尽管孩子们起初反应冷淡，作者仍坚持分享每个装饰物背后的故事，孩子们逐渐被吸引，积极参与装饰，回忆起美好时光。全家人共同完成了圣诞树的装饰，作者感到欣慰和喜悦。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但他们的反应令人失望”可知，第一段可描写作者看到孩子们反应，觉得往日时光过去了，但仍拆开这些装饰，讲述它们背后的故事，孩子们被吸引过来。 ②由第二段首句内容“随着这些装饰背后的故事被讲述，他们变得兴奋起来”可知，第二段可描写孩子们共同参与进来，作者感觉很欣慰，感受到这一时刻带来的彼此之间的连接。 2. 续写线索：孩子们的反应令人失望——作者感到失落——作者拆开装饰，讲述故事——孩子们兴奋起来——孩子们一同参与——作者的感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/recognize ②开始做：start to do/begin to do ③回忆：recall/recollect/think back to ④重要：matter/count 情绪类 ①悲伤：sadness/sorrow/unhappiness ②不情愿：reluctance/unwillingness ③高兴：joy/delight/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] I felt a pang of sadness, realizing how much things had changed since they were little. (运用了现在分词realizing作状语、how引导宾语从句、since引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] It reminded me that, no matter how busy life gets, these moments of connection are what truly matter. (运用了that引导宾语从句、no matter how引导让步状语从句、what引导表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $