专题04 完形填空热点练12篇（新题速递）-备战2026年中考英语热点押题预测（天津专用）

备战2026年天津中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题04 完形填空热点练12篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共12篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练4篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 Once upon a time, there was a tiny, but closely united group of frogs. They held a running race because they wanted to leave behind a/an 1 story. Their goal was to reach the top of a very high tower. A big crowd had come together around the tower to see the 2 and cheer on the contestants. However, no one in the crowd really 3 that the frogs would ever reach the goal. They said, “Oh, way too difficult!” “Not a chance they will make it to the 4 !” “The tower is too high!” The frogs felt very discouraged (泄气的) by these 5 . One by one, they fell. While pretending to cheer, the crowd also shouted, “It is too difficult! No one will make it! “More frogs 6 . More noises were from the crowd,” I knew no one would make it! “To their surprise, one frog continued and climbed 7 . 8 , only that frog reached the top! All of the other frogs wanted to know how he succeeded in doing it. So one of the contestants asked the frog how he did it. It turned out that the 9 frog was deaf, he didn’t hear anything. Dear friends, are there many people around you, who encourage you or do they do the opposite? If you want to build your own inspiring story, stay away from people who are not 10 , and build strong connections with those who encourage you. 1．A．fashionable B．encouraging C．interesting D．humorous 2．A．competition B．lecture C．information D．news 3．A．wondered B．pretended C．shared D．believed 4．A．corner B．bottom C．top D．side 5．A．decisions B．comments C．stories D．mistakes 6．A．sat down B．took off C．gave up D．set off 7．A．higher B．farther C．harder D．faster 8．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Strangely D．Suddenly 9．A．annoying B．touching C．turning D．winning 10．A．wise B．positive C．careful D．friendly As a child, I had few friends. I just enjoyed listening to music and singing on my own. At the school for the blind, I learned many musical 1 , and I am a good flute (长笛) player. It is commonly 2 that blind people will either work as massagists (按摩师) or be unemployed (失业的), and I became a massagist after graduation from high school. At first, I had few customers, so to kill time I developed the habit of making tea. Later, I became too 3 to have a cup of tea and I sometimes worked until the early morning. Although I made good money, I didn’t like the job 4 being in the salon (美容院) all day long was very tiring. It not only 5 plenty of time and energy, but also hurt my fingers. My family bought me a salon, but I didn’t 6 it well, because I was also performing in a local art group, and couldn’t do both. The salon closed in 2017, as did the art group. During that time, I felt 7 lost. Sometimes, people around me would say that someone like me can only do massage, and I felt so sad after hearing that. Is there only one path (道路) for the blind? At the end of 2021, my family advised me to reopen (重开) the salon, but I 8 . I left my hometown to join a 9 band. When we sing together, I feel like I am alive. Even when we perform live on social media, I feel like I’m performing on a stage. I won’t 10 about staying on the musical path anymore, and I decide that if I’m interested, I should just go ahead with my musical life, no matter what others say. 1．A．examinations B．instruments C．directions D．introductions 2．A．believed B．decided C．reflected D．educated 3．A．public B．sleepy C．silent D．busy 4．A．unless B．after C．because D．until 5．A．took up B．picked up C．gave up D．stayed up 6．A．manage B．suppose C．divide D．support 7．A．directly B．safely C．widely D．totally 8．A．refused B．accepted C．received D．failed 9．A．medical B．musical C．traditional D．national 10．A．warn B．doubt C．avoid D．attend Self-Discipline (自律) Makes Perfect Self-discipline is very important for teenagers. It can 1 us achieve our dreams and become better people. However, not many students can truly be strict with 2 . Some students often spend much time on fun things instead of studying. They play games too long or stay up late. They can’t 3 themselves well. When they realize their mistakes, it may be too late. To be self-disciplined, we should 4 good habits first. For example, we can get up early and never give up halfway. We must know what we should do and what we should 5 . When we are free, we should choose to read or exercise 6 of just playing with phones. We should also keep our promises and finish tasks on time. Self-discipline is not easy to keep. Sometimes we may want to 7 . But we must tell ourselves to keep moving. Small good actions can make a big 8 to our future. If we can keep 9 every day, we will become more confident and successful. Remember: 10 ourselves well is the key to a bright future. 1．A．help B．make C．let D．warn 2．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．yourself 3．A．control B．protect C．imagine D．fix 4．A．break B．change C．develop D．refuse 5．A．accept B．allow C．stop D．avoid 6．A．instead B．because C．after D．before 7．A．take off B．give up C．get off D．put up 8．A．problem B．decision C．difference D．activity 9．A．healthy B．relaxed C．strict D．disciplined 10．A．Managing B．Pushing C．Watching D．Leading 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dr. Li Bofan comes from a family of traditional Chinese medicine. He has loved this ancient medical art 1 he was a child, learning from his elders how to care for patients with 2 . After retiring, he didn’t choose a comfortable life at home but decided to provide free medical treatment 3 people in mountainous areas. For 18 years, he has 4 most of his time helping local people, especially those poor families 5 can’t afford medical care. Every morning, many patients start to wait at his simple clinic (诊所) . Dr. Li always gets up early to welcome them, listens to their problems 6 , and prescribes (开处方) effective and cheap medicines. The mountain roads are hard to walk, but when some elderly or 7 patients can’t come, he even walks for hours to visit them at home. Besides treating patients, he also teaches young doctors his 8 skills. He takes them to the mountains to recognize herbs and shares his rich experience, hoping to 9 his knowledge. Dr. Li’s 10 has touched many people. His story tells us that dedication (奉献) can make a big difference to others. 1．A．because B．while C．before D．since 2．A．wealth B．kindness C．personality D．happiness 3．A．to B．with C．for D．at 4．A．taken B．spent C．paid D．cost 5．A．who B．they C．those D．what 6．A．totally B．quickly C．patiently D．generally 7．A．thirsty B．disabled C．new D．upset 8．A．medical B．social C．necessary D．language 9．A．pay for B．call in C．stick to D．pass on 10．A．dream B．spirit C．idea D．thought 提升培优限时练4篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 Last month, I finally got the chance to take part in a painting competition. I had been looking forward to it for a long time. It took me hours to 1 every day. On the day of the competition, I was full of confidence. I took all my painting tools with me, carefully 2 my colors and started to paint a beautiful landscape (景色). Everything seemed to be going well according to the 3 at first. But suddenly, disaster hit! Some paint dropped on my work. I froze in fear. For a moment, I just looked at the 4 , not knowing what to do next. Everything was over! I thought my chance to 5 was completely gone. I almost wanted to give up. 6 , after a few seconds, I took a long,deep breath and forced myself to think differently. I started to face the situation and 7 a way to turn the dropped paint into part of the picture. With some 8 thinking, I spent the next few minutes carefully mixing the colors and adding some details to make the picture look as 9 as possible. 10 the results came out, I could hardly believe my ears. I was excited to hear my name called for the second prize. What an unforgettable and valuable experience! 1．A．publish B．exercise C．predict D．practice 2．A．provided B．chose C．invented D．returned 3．A．ground B．table C．plan D．paper 4．A．noise B．voice C．storm D．mess 5．A．burn B．get C．win D．cut 6．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Moreover 7．A．thought of B．cared about C．looked up D．took away 8．A．strange B．creative C．brave D．scared 9．A．different B．cultural C．national D．natural 10．A．When B．Unless C．Because D．Although By far the most popular folk dance performance in China is the Lion Dance. In Ming and Qing dynasties, the ancient Chinese 1 the lion. They regarded it as a guardian figure (守护神). The Lion Dance has different 2 in northern and southern China. In northern China, the Lion Dance can better 3 how fierce (凶猛的) and smart the male (雄性) lion is. So, it was also once the favorite dance of rich people and royalty (皇室). The 4 of the “northern lion” are usually a mix of red, orange and yellow. The female lion usually has a green body, and the male lion usually has a golden head. In southern China, the lion 5 something more meaningful. It usually guards against 6 luck. The colors of the “southern lion” aren’t especially important, so they 7 in different colors. Its head is very big, with even larger eyes and a 8 on its forehead to reflect sunlight. Compared with the Dragon Dance, the Lion Dance is performed with only 2 dancers, while the Dragon Dance 9 at least 10 dancers. This 10 helps explain why the Lion Dance is so popular. It can be performed in even the smallest and most faraway village. 1．A．touched B．valued C．proved D．doubted 2．A．messages B．questions C．relations D．meanings 3．A．show B．repair C．explore D．mention 4．A．shapes B．members C．colors D．standards 5．A．stands for B．works out C．puts up D．takes down 6．A．fine B．new C．bad D．high 7．A．cancel B．appear C．control D．prepare 8．A．mirror B．match C．pocket D．stick 9．A．returns B．compares C．spreads D．requires 10．A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．luckily Dear Li Hua, I’m glad you shared your feelings with me. Many Grade Nine students feel stressed 1 you, so don’t worry, you’re not alone. As the saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Let’s take action with small things. First, your health is the most 2 thing. Without enough sleep and rest, your brain can’t work well. Try to sleep early. It’s a 3 fact that sleep helps you learn better. Even if your homework isn’t 4 done, it’s better to get some sleep and finish it the next morning. Second, don’t try to do 5 at once. Make a simple daily plan—focus on one subject at a time. This helps you manage your schoolwork and deal with stress. Every small step is a victory. Just 6 your plan. 7 , communicate with your parents. Tell them your feelings. I’m sure they want the best for you and will understand you. Good communication helps solve problems. 8 you will get support and encouragement from them. At last, don’t forget to take breaks! 9 some time for things you enjoy like listening to music, playing sports, or just chatting with friends. A balanced life is a happier life. Li Hua, I believe in you. You have a clear 10 . Keep going with confidence. I’ll always be here for you. Yours sincerely, Ms. Lin 1．A．like B．at C．for D．to 2．A．normal B．smart C．valuable D．lifelong 3．A．unsolved B．scientific C．cruel D．harmful 4．A．incompletely B．greatly C．widely D．completely 5．A．none B．everything C．something D．nothing 6．A．do with B．deal with C．stick to D．make up 7．A．Third B．Last C．Lastly D．Thirdly 8．A．Though B．Or C．But D．And 9．A．Spare B．Spend C．Cost D．Pay 10．A．effort B．goal C．degree D．instruction The Spring Festival has always been about family reunions and beloved traditions. But in recent years, modern technology has brought new magic to these old customs. It makes the festival more 1 and helps people stay closer than ever before. People no longer celebrate the festival only through offline activities. Today, digital tools help people celebrate the meaning of the festival while 2 modern convenience. Many people use AI tools to 3 special and personal video greetings, not just simple text messages. What’s more, smart robots in public places can write Spring Festival couplets and 4 warm wishes to passers-by. To meet 5 and public safety needs, many cities have stopped traditional fireworks. Instead, they 6 wonderful drone light shows (无人机灯光秀). These shining performances paint the night sky with colorful images, offering a safe but 7 celebration. Besides, people send digital red envelopes and visit each other through video calls, sharing love and care even when they are far apart. The Spring Festival Gala can now be watched in two ways. People can watch it on TV as usual, or stream it on mobile phones with a vertical (垂直的) screen. This lets everyone enjoy the gala in a more flexible (灵活的) way. Ready-made dishes and food delivery services also 8 much time, so people can spend more time staying with their families. Some people 9 that technology will take away the true spirit of the festival. But the fact is just the opposite. Technology makes old traditions fresh and lively, instead of replacing them. The true value of the Spring Festival is still family, love and best wishes. 10 just helps this warm culture shine in a new way in the modern age. 1．A．important B．convenient C．different D．comfortable 2．A．considering B．praising C．expecting D．enjoying 3．A．create B．compare C．control D．connect 4．A．spread B．mention C．express D．remind 5．A．natural B．traditional C．personal D．environmental 6．A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put off 7．A．educational B．boring C．wonderful D．moving 8．A．waste B．save C．remain D．change 9．A．hesitate (犹豫) B．disbelieve C．suppose D．worry 10．A．Communication B．Environment C．Education D．Technology 满分冲刺限时练4篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very 1 and did nothing all day. The wise man was 2 about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go to find some treasure. I have drawn a 3 to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son 4 on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter. He also came across robbers (强盗) 5 tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes and experienced different kinds of weather. Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure’s location. He spent two days looking and 6 for the treasure, but found 7 . Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to 8 time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them 9 repay them. When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have 10 found your life’s true purpose.” 1．A．gentle B．honest C．lazy D．popular 2．A．worried B．humorous C．patient D．experienced 3．A．prize B．map C．painting D．chessboard 4．A．popped out B．set out C．found out D．moved out 5．A．why B．which C．what D．who 6．A．inventing B．tasting C．digging D．setting 7．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 8．A．tell B．create C．celebrate D．ask 9．A．in order to B．close to C．according to D．need to 10．A．suddenly B．especially C．yet D．already Huang Xuhua passed away at the age of 99 on Feb. 6th, 2025. He is known as the “father of China’s nuclear-powered submarines (核潜艇)”. Huang was born in 1926. He 1 university to study shipbuilding in 1945. After he graduated from university, Huang started his career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was chosen to join the research team to make China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, China had no 2 in this field. Huang and his team had to 3 information from foreign newspapers and magazines. It was quite 4 to find a little useful information. However, after studying all the information and two models, they finally 5 five plans. Without computers, they used 6 tools to do calculations (计算). To make sure their work was correct, they worked in groups and checked each other’s 7 . In 1970, China 8 built its first nuclear-powered submarine. Huang Xuhua’s life was like a submarine in the deep sea—silent, but with endless power. He 9 talked much about himself, but always worked hard to make China stronger. A magazine referred to him only by Huang’s family name. In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章). Huang’s work helped China become strong at sea and his 10 encouraged many young people. 1．A．changed B．entered C．accepted D．asked 2．A．secret B．mistake C．experience D．plan 3．A．collect B．check C．sell D．hide 4．A．meaningless B．challenging C．unnecessary D．impossible 5．A．gave in B．turned down C．looked forward to D．came up with 6．A．free B．long C．dangerous D．simple 7．A．results B．reasons C．ideas D．habits 8．A．slowly B．quietly C．hardly D．successfully 9．A．usually B．never C．always D．almost 10．A．spirit B．choice C．service D．decision 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Journey of self-discovery Last year at the club fair, I came across a charity club that helps people in poor areas. The club members worked together to make their messages 1 more people at school. This experience made me 2 what I could do to make a difference. This year, my friend and I started a ping-pong club to help students relax and have fun through 3 . Our main goal was to create a friendly and welcoming space. We also wanted to improve our ping-pong and 4 skills like teamwork. At this year’s club fair, I got to know more new clubs. In the Model United Nations Club, I learned about global matters and 5 cooperation. In the Neuroscience Club, we did experiments in a 6 to see how neurons (神经元) communicate with electrical impulses (电脉冲). This sparked my interest in the human brain. In the end, I signed up for so many clubs at the fair that I felt like hopping (跳跃) from one to another. Trying out clubs that we weren’t 7 at first can lead to self-discovery. I learned that sometimes it’s okay to take “long cuts” instead of “shortcuts.” We should give ourselves the chance to 8 rather than rush to decisions based on others’ opinions. 9 , clubs have been such unique experiences for me. They’ve allowed me to meet people with similar interests. I’ve also had the chance to practise 10 skills and become more open-minded in my learning. 1．A．meet B．reach C．carry D．notice 2．A．care for B．depend on C．learn from D．think about 3．A．lessons B．choices C．activities D．mistakes 4．A．active B．social C．popular D．common 5．A．educational B．historical C．international D．normal 6．A．book B．lab C．car D．box 7．A．interested in B．worried about C．good at D．bored with 8．A．wait B．match C．explore D．include 9．A．Finally B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Generally 10．A．attention B．protection C．friendship D．leadership Shao Ran became a whale trainer at an aquarium when she was 25. Sophie was a whale she trained at that time. However, being stuck here for such a long time did not tame it. 1 , it drove the whale crazy. Sophie began to hate humans. “During a show, Sophie bit me and pulled me deep into the water 2 —I knew she wanted to kill me. But whales are much 3 than us. She hesitated as if she was thinking. I could only ask her for mercy with my eyes, 4 I bet on her kindness. Sophie looked at me and stopped. Then, she pushed me to a safe place with her head. She saved someone she hated deeply. 5 the music playing again, I jumped back to continue the show. But in fact, she was very weak at that time. When we faced each other, I saw her 6 . I could see the tears running down from her eyes. I felt so sad that I cried too. Then we finished the whole show together, both of us in tears.” Shao Ran recalled. Later, Sophie was moved to 7 place and died before 20. Normally, whales live to be at least 50 years old, but that 7-meter-deep, 10-meter-long 8 was like locking a man in a tiny toilet for life. After that, Shao Ran often wondered: “If I hurt a human, would I be forgiven? The only difference is that I hurt lives that can’t speak up for 9 .” Since 2016, she has been trying her best to speak for whales and calling on people to 10 whale shows. 1．A．Yet B．Instead C．However D．Though 2．A．crazily B．happily C．excitedly D．accidentally 3．A．crueler B．stronger C．kinder D．cuter 4．A．so B．unless C．if D．because 5．A．Through B．With C．By D．As 6．A．sleeping B．smiling C．crying D．moving 7．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 8．A．room B．pool C．square D．toilet 9．A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．herself 10．A．accept B．receive C．watch D．refuse 9 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年天津中考英语押题预测系列，本地名师甄选！ 专题04 完形填空热点练12篇 （新题速递） 【选题说明：90%选自最新模考/外刊/改编/热点；内容预览：3类限时训练共12篇；难度：易中难】   押   题   预   测 基础入门限时练4篇，建议用时20分钟，实际用时 分钟 Once upon a time, there was a tiny, but closely united group of frogs. They held a running race because they wanted to leave behind a/an 1 story. Their goal was to reach the top of a very high tower. A big crowd had come together around the tower to see the 2 and cheer on the contestants. However, no one in the crowd really 3 that the frogs would ever reach the goal. They said, “Oh, way too difficult!” “Not a chance they will make it to the 4 !” “The tower is too high!” The frogs felt very discouraged (泄气的) by these 5 . One by one, they fell. While pretending to cheer, the crowd also shouted, “It is too difficult! No one will make it! “More frogs 6 . More noises were from the crowd,” I knew no one would make it! “To their surprise, one frog continued and climbed 7 . 8 , only that frog reached the top! All of the other frogs wanted to know how he succeeded in doing it. So one of the contestants asked the frog how he did it. It turned out that the 9 frog was deaf, he didn’t hear anything. Dear friends, are there many people around you, who encourage you or do they do the opposite? If you want to build your own inspiring story, stay away from people who are not 10 , and build strong connections with those who encourage you. 1．A．fashionable B．encouraging C．interesting D．humorous 2．A．competition B．lecture C．information D．news 3．A．wondered B．pretended C．shared D．believed 4．A．corner B．bottom C．top D．side 5．A．decisions B．comments C．stories D．mistakes 6．A．sat down B．took off C．gave up D．set off 7．A．higher B．farther C．harder D．faster 8．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Strangely D．Suddenly 9．A．annoying B．touching C．turning D．winning 10．A．wise B．positive C．careful D．friendly 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一群青蛙爬塔比赛的故事，大部分青蛙因旁人的消极言论放弃，只有一只聋青蛙成功登顶，寓意要远离消极声音、坚持目标，同时多和鼓励自己的人相处。 1．句意：它们举办跑步比赛，因为想留下一个鼓舞人心的故事。 根据文末“build your own inspiring story”，此处呼应“鼓舞人心的”，应选用encouraging，表示“鼓舞人心的”。fashionable“时尚的”、interesting“有趣的”、humorous“幽默的”均不符合语境。 2．句意：一大群人围在塔周围看比赛，为参赛者加油。 前文提到“held a running race”，这是一场“比赛”，应选用competition，表示“比赛”。lecture“讲座”、information“信息”、news“新闻”均不符合语境。 3．句意：然而，人群中没人真的相信青蛙能到达目标。 根据后文“way too difficult”“Not a chance”，人们不相信青蛙能成功，应选用believed，表示“相信”。wondered“想知道”、pretended“假装”、shared“分享”均不符合语境。 4．句意：它们不可能爬到塔顶！ 前文提到目标是“reach the top”，此处指“塔顶”，应选用top，表示“顶部”。corner“角落”、bottom“底部”、side“侧面”均不符合语境。 5．句意：青蛙们因这些评论感到非常泄气。 前文是人群的负面话语，这些是“评论”，应选用comments，表示“评论”。decisions“决定”、stories“故事”、mistakes“错误”均不符合语境。 6．句意：更多青蛙放弃了。 前文“One by one, they fell”，更多青蛙“放弃”，应选用gave up，表示“放弃”。sat down“坐下”、took off“起飞/脱掉”、set off“出发”均不符合语境。 7．句意：令他们惊讶的是，一只青蛙继续爬，爬得更高了。 目标是塔顶，继续爬就是“更高”，应选用higher，表示“更高”。farther“更远”、harder“更难”、faster“更快”均不符合语境。 8．句意：最后，只有那只青蛙到达了塔顶！ 故事发展到结尾，应选用Finally，表示“最后”。Luckily“幸运地”、Strangely“奇怪地”、Suddenly“突然地”均不符合语境。 9．句意：结果是，那只获胜的青蛙是聋子，它什么也没听到。 根据前文可知这只青蛙是“获胜的”，应选用winning，表示“获胜的”。annoying“烦人的”、touching“感人的”、turning“转向的”均不符合语境。 10．句意：如果你想谱写自己的励志故事，远离那些不积极的人。 根据后文“those who encourage you”，此处指远离“不积极的”人，应选用positive，表示“积极的”。wise“明智的”、careful“小心的”、friendly“友好的”均不符合语境。 As a child, I had few friends. I just enjoyed listening to music and singing on my own. At the school for the blind, I learned many musical 1 , and I am a good flute (长笛) player. It is commonly 2 that blind people will either work as massagists (按摩师) or be unemployed (失业的), and I became a massagist after graduation from high school. At first, I had few customers, so to kill time I developed the habit of making tea. Later, I became too 3 to have a cup of tea and I sometimes worked until the early morning. Although I made good money, I didn’t like the job 4 being in the salon (美容院) all day long was very tiring. It not only 5 plenty of time and energy, but also hurt my fingers. My family bought me a salon, but I didn’t 6 it well, because I was also performing in a local art group, and couldn’t do both. The salon closed in 2017, as did the art group. During that time, I felt 7 lost. Sometimes, people around me would say that someone like me can only do massage, and I felt so sad after hearing that. Is there only one path (道路) for the blind? At the end of 2021, my family advised me to reopen (重开) the salon, but I 8 . I left my hometown to join a 9 band. When we sing together, I feel like I am alive. Even when we perform live on social media, I feel like I’m performing on a stage. I won’t 10 about staying on the musical path anymore, and I decide that if I’m interested, I should just go ahead with my musical life, no matter what others say. 1．A．examinations B．instruments C．directions D．introductions 2．A．believed B．decided C．reflected D．educated 3．A．public B．sleepy C．silent D．busy 4．A．unless B．after C．because D．until 5．A．took up B．picked up C．gave up D．stayed up 6．A．manage B．suppose C．divide D．support 7．A．directly B．safely C．widely D．totally 8．A．refused B．accepted C．received D．failed 9．A．medical B．musical C．traditional D．national 10．A．warn B．doubt C．avoid D．attend 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位盲人音乐爱好者不甘于社会对盲人的刻板印象，最终选择追随内心热爱、走上音乐道路的真实故事，传递了“人生不止一条路”的信念与勇气。 1．句意：我在盲校学了很多音乐乐器。 后文提到“I am a good flute (长笛) player”，说明学习的是“乐器”。 2．句意：人们普遍认为盲人只能做按摩师或失业。 “It is commonly believed that...”是固定句型，意为“人们普遍认为……”。 3．句意：后来，我变得太忙，连喝杯茶的时间都没有。 后文说“I sometimes worked until the early morning”，说明非常忙。 4．句意：我不喜欢这份工作，因为整天待在美容院非常累。 “because”引导原因状语从句，解释不喜欢这份工作的原因。 5．句意：这不仅耗费大量时间和精力，还伤了我的手指。 根据“being in the salon (美容院) all day long”可知占用了时间和精力，“take up”是固定搭配，意为“占用”。 6．句意：但我没能经营好它。 根据“My family bought me a salon,…because I was also performing in a local art group, and couldn’t do both.”，家人买了美容院，但“我”因为要参加艺术团体，无法好好“经营”它。“manage it well”指“把沙龙经营好”，符合上下文。 7．句意：那段时间，我感到完全迷失了。 根据“The salon closed in 2017, as did the art group.”，美容院和艺术团体都关闭后，“我”感到完全失去了方向。“totally lost”意为“彻底迷失”，强调情绪低谷。 8．句意：2021年底，家人建议我重新开张这家沙龙，但我拒绝了。 根据“I left my hometown to join a...band.”可知拒绝了家人重新开沙龙的建议。 9．句意：我离开家乡加入了一个音乐乐队。 根据“When we sing together, I feel like I am alive.”可知是加入了乐队，此处应是“musical band”。 10．句意：我不会再怀疑坚持音乐之路了，我决定，只要我感兴趣，就应该继续我的音乐生活，不管别人怎么说。 “won’t doubt about...”意为“不再怀疑……”，与后文“and I decide that if I’m interested, I should just go ahead with my musical life”呼应。 Self-Discipline (自律) Makes Perfect Self-discipline is very important for teenagers. It can 1 us achieve our dreams and become better people. However, not many students can truly be strict with 2 . Some students often spend much time on fun things instead of studying. They play games too long or stay up late. They can’t 3 themselves well. When they realize their mistakes, it may be too late. To be self-disciplined, we should 4 good habits first. For example, we can get up early and never give up halfway. We must know what we should do and what we should 5 . When we are free, we should choose to read or exercise 6 of just playing with phones. We should also keep our promises and finish tasks on time. Self-discipline is not easy to keep. Sometimes we may want to 7 . But we must tell ourselves to keep moving. Small good actions can make a big 8 to our future. If we can keep 9 every day, we will become more confident and successful. Remember: 10 ourselves well is the key to a bright future. 1．A．help B．make C．let D．warn 2．A．ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．yourself 3．A．control B．protect C．imagine D．fix 4．A．break B．change C．develop D．refuse 5．A．accept B．allow C．stop D．avoid 6．A．instead B．because C．after D．before 7．A．take off B．give up C．get off D．put up 8．A．problem B．decision C．difference D．activity 9．A．healthy B．relaxed C．strict D．disciplined 10．A．Managing B．Pushing C．Watching D．Leading 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了自律对青少年的重要性，阐述了部分学生缺乏自律的表现，并给出了培养自律的具体方法，强调坚持自律能为未来带来积极改变，是通往光明未来的关键。 1．句意：自律可以帮助我们实现梦想，成为更好的人。 空格前“Self-discipline is very important for teenagers.”表明自律对于青少年很重要，以及空格后“achieve our dreams”，从中推断自律可以帮助我们实现梦想。 2．句意：然而，并没有多少学生能真正严格要求自己。 短语be strict with oneself是固定用法，意为“对自己要求严格”。句中主语many students（许多学生），是复数第三人称，所以对应的反身代词也要用复数形式themselves。 3．句意：他们不能很好地控制自己。 前文“They play games too long or stay up late.”表明，一些学生打游戏时间过长或者熬夜，推断一些学生不能很好地控制自己，不够自律。 4．句意：要做到自律，我们首先应该培养好习惯。 英语中表达“养成好习惯”的常用短语是develop good habits，develop意为“逐步养成、发展”，强调习惯养成的过程。 5．句意：我们必须清楚自己该做什么，以及该避免什么。 空格前“what we should do”与空格处并列，推断空格处内容与do并列，avoid“避免”符合语境。 6．句意：空闲时，我们应该选择阅读或锻炼，而不是只顾着玩手机。 根据空格后“of”及空格前后内容相反可知，此处提倡我们应该阅读或锻炼，而不是只顾着玩手机。instead of“而不是”符合语境。 7．句意：有时候我们可能想要放弃。 根据下文“But we must tell ourselves to keep moving.”推断出，自律并没有那么容易，有时候我们想要放弃。give up“放弃”符合语境。 8．句意：微小的善行能对我们的未来产生巨大的影响。 此处考查固定搭配make a big difference“有很大影响”。 9．句意：如果我们能每天保持自律，我们就会变得更加自信和成功。 全文围绕的中心话题为“Self-Discipline (自律) Makes Perfect”，此处disciplined“自律的”符合语境。 10．句意：请记住：管理好自己是通往光明未来的关键。 全文主要讲解自律的重要性，以及自律能带来的好处。此处Managing“管理”符合语境。 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dr. Li Bofan comes from a family of traditional Chinese medicine. He has loved this ancient medical art 1 he was a child, learning from his elders how to care for patients with 2 . After retiring, he didn’t choose a comfortable life at home but decided to provide free medical treatment 3 people in mountainous areas. For 18 years, he has 4 most of his time helping local people, especially those poor families 5 can’t afford medical care. Every morning, many patients start to wait at his simple clinic (诊所) . Dr. Li always gets up early to welcome them, listens to their problems 6 , and prescribes (开处方) effective and cheap medicines. The mountain roads are hard to walk, but when some elderly or 7 patients can’t come, he even walks for hours to visit them at home. Besides treating patients, he also teaches young doctors his 8 skills. He takes them to the mountains to recognize herbs and shares his rich experience, hoping to 9 his knowledge. Dr. Li’s 10 has touched many people. His story tells us that dedication (奉献) can make a big difference to others. 1．A．because B．while C．before D．since 2．A．wealth B．kindness C．personality D．happiness 3．A．to B．with C．for D．at 4．A．taken B．spent C．paid D．cost 5．A．who B．they C．those D．what 6．A．totally B．quickly C．patiently D．generally 7．A．thirsty B．disabled C．new D．upset 8．A．medical B．social C．necessary D．language 9．A．pay for B．call in C．stick to D．pass on 10．A．dream B．spirit C．idea D．thought 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】文章介绍了李博帆医生出身中医世家，自幼随长辈出诊，耳濡目染 “医者仁心”，退休后扎根偏远山区救治病人的感人事迹。 1．句意：自儿时起，他便热爱这门古老的医学艺术，跟着长辈学习如何以仁爱之心照料病人。 现在完成时has loved搭配since+过去时间点（he was a child），表示 “从儿时起就热爱”，符合语法和语境。because（表原因）、while（表同时/对比）、before（表在……之前）均不符合时态逻辑。 2．句意：自儿时起，他便热爱这门古老的医学艺术，跟着长辈学习如何以仁爱之心照料病人。 care for patients with kindness 意为 “用仁爱之心照料病人”，贴合中医 “医者仁心” 的精神。wealth（财富）、personality（个性）、happiness（幸福）与 “照料病人” 的语境不符。 3．句意：退休后，他没有选择安逸的居家生活，而是决定为山区群众免费提供医疗服务。 固定搭配 provide treatment for sb. 表示 “为某人提供治疗”。to/with/at均不与provide treatment构成正确搭配。 4．句意：18 年来，他将大部分时间都奉献在帮助当地百姓上，尤其是那些无力承担医疗费用的贫困家庭。 spend time (in) doing sth. 是固定用法，表示 “花费时间做某事”，此处为现在完成时has spent。take（主语通常为it/事）、pay（常与金钱搭配）、cost（主语为物）均不符合此结构。 5．句意：18 年来，他将大部分时间都奉献在帮助当地百姓上，尤其是那些无力承担医疗费用的贫困家庭。 who引导定语从句，修饰先行词poor families（指人），在从句中作主语。they/those/what不能引导定语从句。 6．句意：李医生总是早起迎接他们，耐心倾听他们的病痛，为他们开出既有效又便宜的药方。listens to their problems patiently 意为 “耐心倾听他们的问题”，符合医生仁爱的形象。其他选项：totally（完全地）、quickly（快速地）、generally（通常地）均不符合语境。 7．句意：山路崎岖难行，但当一些高龄或残疾的患者无法前来就诊时，他甚至会步行数小时上门问诊。 elderly or disabled patients 指 “高龄或残疾的病人”，这类人群行动不便，需要医生上门服务。thirsty（口渴的）、new（新的）、upset（沮丧的）与 “无法前来就诊” 无关。 8．句意：除了治病救人，他还向年轻医生传授医术。 medical skills 指 “医术/医疗技能”，符合中医医生传授知识的语境。social（社交的）、necessary（必要的）、language（语言的）均与主题无关。 9．句意：带着他们进山辨认草药，分享自己丰富的从医经验，希望能将自己的知识传承下去。 pass on his knowledge 意为 “传承他的知识”，对应文中 “教年轻医生、分享经验” 的行为。pay for（支付）、call in（召集）、stick to（坚持）均不符合语境。 10．李医生的奉献精神感动了无数人。 Dr. Li’s spirit 指 “李医生的奉献精神”，这种精神感动了许多人，与文末dedication呼应。dream（梦想）、idea（想法）、thought（思想）均不如 spirit 贴合 “奉献” 的核心主题。 提升培优限时练4篇，建议用时25分钟，实际用时 分钟 Last month, I finally got the chance to take part in a painting competition. I had been looking forward to it for a long time. It took me hours to 1 every day. On the day of the competition, I was full of confidence. I took all my painting tools with me, carefully 2 my colors and started to paint a beautiful landscape (景色). Everything seemed to be going well according to the 3 at first. But suddenly, disaster hit! Some paint dropped on my work. I froze in fear. For a moment, I just looked at the 4 , not knowing what to do next. Everything was over! I thought my chance to 5 was completely gone. I almost wanted to give up. 6 , after a few seconds, I took a long,deep breath and forced myself to think differently. I started to face the situation and 7 a way to turn the dropped paint into part of the picture. With some 8 thinking, I spent the next few minutes carefully mixing the colors and adding some details to make the picture look as 9 as possible. 10 the results came out, I could hardly believe my ears. I was excited to hear my name called for the second prize. What an unforgettable and valuable experience! 1．A．publish B．exercise C．predict D．practice 2．A．provided B．chose C．invented D．returned 3．A．ground B．table C．plan D．paper 4．A．noise B．voice C．storm D．mess 5．A．burn B．get C．win D．cut 6．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Moreover 7．A．thought of B．cared about C．looked up D．took away 8．A．strange B．creative C．brave D．scared 9．A．different B．cultural C．national D．natural 10．A．When B．Unless C．Because D．Although 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者参加期待已久的绘画比赛的经历。赛前作者每天坚持练习，比赛初期一切顺利，不料中途有颜料意外洒到作品上，作者一度想要放弃，最终他冷静下来，发挥创意修改作品，将污渍融入画面，最终意外获得二等奖，这次经历令作者难忘且受益匪浅。 1．句意：上个月，我终于有机会参加一场绘画比赛，我期待这场比赛很久了。 我每天要花好几个小时练习。 参加绘画比赛需要提前练习提升技能，practice表示“练习”符合。publish（出版）、exercise（锻炼）、predict（预测）均与语境不符。 2．句意：比赛当天，我信心满满，带上所有绘画工具，仔细挑选颜料，开始画一幅美丽的风景画。 画画前需要挑选合适的颜料配色，chose表示“选择、挑选”，符合语境。provided（提供）、invented（发明）、returned（归还）均不符合。 3．句意：起初，一切似乎都按计划顺利进行。 根据固定搭配according to the plan（按计划），表示事情按既定流程发展，plan“计划”符合。 4．句意：有那么一瞬间，我只是看着这片混乱，不知道接下来该做什么。 前文提到颜料洒在画作上，画面变得脏乱不堪，mess表示“混乱、脏乱”，符合语境。noise（噪音）、voice（嗓音）、storm（暴风雨）均不符。 5．句意：我觉得我获胜的机会彻底没了，几乎想要放弃。 参加比赛的目的是赢得奖项，win表示“获胜、赢取”，符合语境。burn（燃烧）、get（得到）、cut（切割）均与语境无关。 6．句意：然而，几秒钟后，我深吸一口气，强迫自己换个角度思考。 前文中作者想放弃，后文转变心态解决问题，前后为转折关系，However表示“然而”，符合语境。Therefore（因此）、Besides（此外）、Moreover（而且）均表顺承/递进，逻辑不通。 7．句意：我开始面对现状，想出一个办法把洒落的颜料变成画作的一部分。 面对突发状况需要想办法解决，thought of表示“想出、想到”，符合语境。cared about（关心）、looked up（查阅）、took away（拿走）均不符。 8．句意：经过一番创造性的思考，接下来的几分钟里，我仔细调和颜料，添加细节，让画作尽可能自然。 把污渍改造成画作一部分需要创新思维，creative表示“创造性的”，符合语境。strange（奇怪的）、brave（勇敢的）、scared（害怕的）均不符合。 9．句意：经过一番创造性的思考，接下来的几分钟里，我仔细调和颜料，添加细节，让画作尽可能自然。 改造后要让画作看起来协调不突兀，natural表示“自然的”，符合语境。different（不同的）、cultural（文化的）、national（国家的）均不符合。 10．句意：当结果公布时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，When符合语境。Unless（除非）、Because（因为）、Although（尽管）逻辑不通。 By far the most popular folk dance performance in China is the Lion Dance. In Ming and Qing dynasties, the ancient Chinese 1 the lion. They regarded it as a guardian figure (守护神). The Lion Dance has different 2 in northern and southern China. In northern China, the Lion Dance can better 3 how fierce (凶猛的) and smart the male (雄性) lion is. So, it was also once the favorite dance of rich people and royalty (皇室). The 4 of the “northern lion” are usually a mix of red, orange and yellow. The female lion usually has a green body, and the male lion usually has a golden head. In southern China, the lion 5 something more meaningful. It usually guards against 6 luck. The colors of the “southern lion” aren’t especially important, so they 7 in different colors. Its head is very big, with even larger eyes and a 8 on its forehead to reflect sunlight. Compared with the Dragon Dance, the Lion Dance is performed with only 2 dancers, while the Dragon Dance 9 at least 10 dancers. This 10 helps explain why the Lion Dance is so popular. It can be performed in even the smallest and most faraway village. 1．A．touched B．valued C．proved D．doubted 2．A．messages B．questions C．relations D．meanings 3．A．show B．repair C．explore D．mention 4．A．shapes B．members C．colors D．standards 5．A．stands for B．works out C．puts up D．takes down 6．A．fine B．new C．bad D．high 7．A．cancel B．appear C．control D．prepare 8．A．mirror B．match C．pocket D．stick 9．A．returns B．compares C．spreads D．requires 10．A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．luckily 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国南北狮舞的不同特点，包括狮子形象、颜色含义以及表演形式的差异。 1．句意：在明清时期，古代中国人重视狮子。 根据下文“They regarded it as a guardian figure”他们视其为守护神，可知中国人重视狮子，valued“重视”符合。touched“触摸”、proved“证明”和doubted“怀疑”与语境不符。 2．句意：狮舞在中国北方和南方有不同的含义。 根据下文介绍南北狮舞的不同特点，可知有不同含义，meanings“含义”符合。messages“信息”、questions“问题”和relations“关系”与语境不符。 3．句意：在中国北方，狮舞能更好地展现雄狮的凶猛和机智。 根据上文介绍狮舞展现狮子特点，应用show“展现”。repair“修理”、explore“探索”和mention“提到”与语境不符。 4．句意：“北狮”的颜色通常是红、橙、黄的混合。 根据下文介绍雌雄狮子的颜色，可知此处指颜色，colors“颜色”符合。shapes“形状”、members“成员”和standards“标准”与语境不符。 5．句意：在中国南方，狮子象征着更有意义的事物。 根据下文狮子通常守护什么，应用stands for“代表，象征”。works out“解决”、puts up“张贴”和takes down“取下”与语境不符。 6．句意：它通常守护着避免坏运气。 根据狮子是守护神，以及guard against“防范”，可知是防范坏运气，bad“坏的”符合。fine“好的”、new“新的”和high“高的”与guard against逻辑不符。 7．句意：“南狮”的颜色不是特别重要，所以它们以不同的颜色出现。 appear“出现”表示呈现出不同颜色。cancel“取消”、control“控制”和prepare“准备”与语境不符。 8．句意：它的头很大，眼睛更大，额头上有一面镜子来反射阳光。 根据下文“reflect sunlight”反射阳光，可知是镜子，mirror“镜子”符合。match“比赛”、pocket“口袋”和stick“棍子”与反射阳光无关。 9．句意：与舞龙相比，狮舞只需2名舞者表演，而舞龙则需要至少10名舞者。 根据上文“with only 2 dancers”和下文“at least 10 dancers”形成对比，应用requires“需要”。returns“返回”、compares“比较”和spreads“传播”与语境不符。 10．句意：这可能有助于解释为什么狮舞如此受欢迎。 根据上文对人数差异的解释，应用probably“可能”表示推测。hardly“几乎不”、nearly“几乎”和luckily“幸运地”与语境不符。 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad you shared your feelings with me. Many Grade Nine students feel stressed 1 you, so don’t worry, you’re not alone. As the saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Let’s take action with small things. First, your health is the most 2 thing. Without enough sleep and rest, your brain can’t work well. Try to sleep early. It’s a 3 fact that sleep helps you learn better. Even if your homework isn’t 4 done, it’s better to get some sleep and finish it the next morning. Second, don’t try to do 5 at once. Make a simple daily plan—focus on one subject at a time. This helps you manage your schoolwork and deal with stress. Every small step is a victory. Just 6 your plan. 7 , communicate with your parents. Tell them your feelings. I’m sure they want the best for you and will understand you. Good communication helps solve problems. 8 you will get support and encouragement from them. At last, don’t forget to take breaks! 9 some time for things you enjoy like listening to music, playing sports, or just chatting with friends. A balanced life is a happier life. Li Hua, I believe in you. You have a clear 10 . Keep going with confidence. I’ll always be here for you. Yours sincerely, Ms. Lin 1．A．like B．at C．for D．to 2．A．normal B．smart C．valuable D．lifelong 3．A．unsolved B．scientific C．cruel D．harmful 4．A．incompletely B．greatly C．widely D．completely 5．A．none B．everything C．something D．nothing 6．A．do with B．deal with C．stick to D．make up 7．A．Third B．Last C．Lastly D．Thirdly 8．A．Though B．Or C．But D．And 9．A．Spare B．Spend C．Cost D．Pay 10．A．effort B．goal C．degree D．instruction 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是林老师写给李华的一封信，信中针对九年级学生的压力问题，给出了照顾健康、合理规划、沟通交流、劳逸结合等建议，鼓励李华保持信心，坚持前行。 1．句意：很多九年级学生都和你一样感到有压力，所以别担心，你并不孤单。 feel stressed like you表示“和你一样感到有压力”，符合语境。at、for、to 均无法表达“像……一样”的含义。 2．句意：首先，你的健康是最宝贵的东西。 后文提到没有足够睡眠和休息，大脑就无法正常工作，可见健康是非常珍贵的，valuable“珍贵的”符合语境。normal正常的，smart聪明的，lifelong终身的，均不符合“健康最珍贵”的语义。 3．句意：睡眠有助于你更好地学习，这是一个科学的事实。 scientific fact表示“科学事实”，符合“睡眠对学习有帮助”这一被证实的结论。unsolved未解决的，cruel残酷的，harmful有害的，均与事实的科学性不符。 4．句意：即使你的作业还没有完全做完，去睡一觉第二天早上再完成也更好。 completely done 表示“完全做完”，符合“作业没写完也要先睡觉”的语境。incompletely不完全地，语义相反；greatly大大地，widely广泛地，均不符合。 5．句意：第二，不要试图一次做完所有事。 后文提到要制定每日计划，一次专注一个科目，可见是建议不要一次处理所有事，everything符合语境。none没有，something某事，nothing没事，均不符合。 6．句意：只要坚持你的计划。 stick to your plan表示“坚持你的计划”，符合“制定计划后要执行”的逻辑。do with处理，deal with应对，make up编造，均不符合。 7．句意：第三，和你的父母沟通。 前文用了First、Second，此处是第三条建议，用Third符合顺序。Last和Lastly是最后，此条建议并不是最后一条；Thirdly与前面的First、Second不一致。 8．句意：良好的沟通有助于解决问题，而且你会从他们那里得到支持和鼓励。 由“Good communication helps solve problems...you will get support and encouragement from them.”可知，前后句是递进关系，用And连接。Though尽管，Or或者，But但是，均不符合递进逻辑。 9．句意：为你喜欢的事情留出一些时间，比如听音乐、做运动，或者只是和朋友聊天。 spare some time for sth.表示“为某事留出时间”，符合语境。spend的用法是spend time on sth.，cost和pay均不能表达“留出时间”的含义。 10．句意：李华，我相信你。你有一个清晰的目标。 后文提到Keep going with confidence（带着信心继续前行），可见是有明确的目标，goal符合语境。effort努力，degree程度，instruction指示，均不符合。 The Spring Festival has always been about family reunions and beloved traditions. But in recent years, modern technology has brought new magic to these old customs. It makes the festival more 1 and helps people stay closer than ever before. People no longer celebrate the festival only through offline activities. Today, digital tools help people celebrate the meaning of the festival while 2 modern convenience. Many people use AI tools to 3 special and personal video greetings, not just simple text messages. What’s more, smart robots in public places can write Spring Festival couplets and 4 warm wishes to passers-by. To meet 5 and public safety needs, many cities have stopped traditional fireworks. Instead, they 6 wonderful drone light shows (无人机灯光秀). These shining performances paint the night sky with colorful images, offering a safe but 7 celebration. Besides, people send digital red envelopes and visit each other through video calls, sharing love and care even when they are far apart. The Spring Festival Gala can now be watched in two ways. People can watch it on TV as usual, or stream it on mobile phones with a vertical (垂直的) screen. This lets everyone enjoy the gala in a more flexible (灵活的) way. Ready-made dishes and food delivery services also 8 much time, so people can spend more time staying with their families. Some people 9 that technology will take away the true spirit of the festival. But the fact is just the opposite. Technology makes old traditions fresh and lively, instead of replacing them. The true value of the Spring Festival is still family, love and best wishes. 10 just helps this warm culture shine in a new way in the modern age. 1．A．important B．convenient C．different D．comfortable 2．A．considering B．praising C．expecting D．enjoying 3．A．create B．compare C．control D．connect 4．A．spread B．mention C．express D．remind 5．A．natural B．traditional C．personal D．environmental 6．A．put up B．put on C．put away D．put off 7．A．educational B．boring C．wonderful D．moving 8．A．waste B．save C．remain D．change 9．A．hesitate (犹豫) B．disbelieve C．suppose D．worry 10．A．Communication B．Environment C．Education D．Technology 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文讲述现代科技给春节传统习俗带来新变化，说明科技让春节更便捷精彩，并未冲淡节日本质，反而让传统焕新。 1．句意：它让节日更加方便，并帮助人们比以往更亲近。 下文多次提到现代科技带来便利，应用convenient“方便的”。important“重要的”、different“不同的”和comfortable“舒适的”与下文不符。 2．句意：如今，数字工具帮助人们庆祝节日的意义，同时享受现代便利。 现在人们在过节时享受科技带来的方便，enjoying“享受”符合。considering“考虑”、praising“表扬”和expecting“期待”均不符合语境。 3．句意：许多人使用AI工具创作特别且个性化的视频问候，而不仅仅是简单的短信。 制作视频问候，应用create“创作”。compare“比较”、control“控制”和connect“连接”逻辑不符。 4．句意：而且，公共场所的智能机器人可以写春联并向路人表达温暖的祝福。 express wishes“表达祝福”，为固定搭配。spread“传播”、mention“提到”和remind“提醒”与此处庆祝节日的语境不符。 5．句意：为了满足环境和公共安全需求，许多城市停止了传统的烟花燃放。 禁放烟花是为了环保与安全，应用environmental“环境的”。natural“自然的”、traditional“传统的”和personal“个人的”均与禁止燃放烟花的语境不符。 6．句意：相反，他们上演精彩的无人机灯光秀。 根据上下文，由于禁放烟花，所以人们上演无人机灯光秀来庆祝节日，put on shows表示“上演节目”。put up“张贴”、put away“收起来”和put off“推迟”逻辑不符。 7．句意：这些闪亮的表演为夜空绘上彩色画面，提供一场安全却精彩的庆祝。 与“safe”形成对应，突出灯光秀效果很棒，应用wonderful“精彩的”。educational“有教育意义的”、boring“无聊的”和moving“感人的”与上演灯光秀的语境不符。 8．句意：预制菜和外卖服务也节省了大量时间，这样人们就能有更多时间陪伴家人。 根据上下文，人们节省了很多做饭的时间，所以有更多时间陪家人，应用save表示“节省”。waste“浪费”、remain“保持”和change“改变”逻辑不通。 9．句意：有些人担心科技会带走节日真正的精神。 空格后提到的科技会带走节日真正的精神，这是人们的担忧，应用worry“担心”。hesitate“犹豫”、disbelieve“不相信”和suppose“认为”逻辑不通。 10．句意：科技只是帮助这种温暖的文化在现代以新方式闪耀。 全文都在讲科技对春节的影响，应用Technology“科技”。Communication“交流”、Environment“环境”和Education“教育”与文章主旨不符。 满分冲刺限时练4篇，建议用时30分钟，实际用时 分钟 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very 1 and did nothing all day. The wise man was 2 about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go to find some treasure. I have drawn a 3 to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son 4 on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter. He also came across robbers (强盗) 5 tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes and experienced different kinds of weather. Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure’s location. He spent two days looking and 6 for the treasure, but found 7 . Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to 8 time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them 9 repay them. When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have 10 found your life’s true purpose.” 1．A．gentle B．honest C．lazy D．popular 2．A．worried B．humorous C．patient D．experienced 3．A．prize B．map C．painting D．chessboard 4．A．popped out B．set out C．found out D．moved out 5．A．why B．which C．what D．who 6．A．inventing B．tasting C．digging D．setting 7．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 8．A．tell B．create C．celebrate D．ask 9．A．in order to B．close to C．according to D．need to 10．A．suddenly B．especially C．yet D．already 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一位智者为让懒惰的儿子成长，让他去寻找宝藏。儿子在旅程中经历诸多，虽未找到宝藏，但在返程中收获成长，父亲认为他找到了人生的真正目标。 1．句意：然而，他的儿子非常懒惰，整天什么都不做。 前文说父亲很智慧，受人尊敬，用“however”转折，说明儿子与父亲相反。后文提到“and did nothing all day”说明他的儿子很懒。“lazy”表示“懒惰的”，符合语境。 2．句意：这位智者担心儿子的未来。 看到儿子整天懒惰，父亲自然会对他的未来感到担心，worried符合语境。 humorous、patient和experienced不符合此时父亲焦虑的心情。 3．句意：“我已经画了一张地图来指引你。”然后他递给儿子一个袋子。 父亲说要去寻找宝藏，并且画了一个东西来指引。后文也明确提到“Inside the bag were... and the map”。map“地图”符合逻辑。 4．句意：儿子第二天便踏上了漫长的旅程。 由“on his long journey”可知，儿子第二天出发去长途旅行了，“set out”表示“出发，开始”，符合语境。 5．句意：他还遇到了试图抢劫他的强盗。 这是一个定语从句，先行词是robbers“强盗”，指人。在定语从句中修饰人且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。“robbers”（强盗）是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用“who”。which指物，what不引导定语从句。 6．句意：他花了两天时间寻找、挖掘宝藏，却一无所获。 找宝藏通常伴随着挖掘动作，且dig与look并列，“dig”表示“挖掘”，符合寻找宝藏的动作。 7．句意：他花了两天时间寻找、挖掘宝藏，却一无所获。 后文提到他“Disappointed”，说明他没有找到宝藏。found nothing意为“什么也没找到”。 anything任何事，常用于否定句、疑问句，不符合语境。 8．句意：他现在已经能够通过太阳的位置来判断时间，还能保护自己免受野兽的伤害。 通过太阳的位置判断时间，此处tell表示“分辨，判断”，符合文意，“tell time”表示“判断时间”。 9．句意：这一次，他留了下来并帮助他们，以报答他们‌。 这次他停下来帮助他们，这里表示目的。“in order to”表示“为了”，引导目的状语。 10．句意：父亲微笑着回答：“但我认为你已经找到了人生的真正目标。” 父亲点明，儿子经历这段旅程后，已经找到了人生真正的目标，already“已经”符合现在完成时的语义语境。 Huang Xuhua passed away at the age of 99 on Feb. 6th, 2025. He is known as the “father of China’s nuclear-powered submarines (核潜艇)”. Huang was born in 1926. He 1 university to study shipbuilding in 1945. After he graduated from university, Huang started his career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was chosen to join the research team to make China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, China had no 2 in this field. Huang and his team had to 3 information from foreign newspapers and magazines. It was quite 4 to find a little useful information. However, after studying all the information and two models, they finally 5 five plans. Without computers, they used 6 tools to do calculations (计算). To make sure their work was correct, they worked in groups and checked each other’s 7 . In 1970, China 8 built its first nuclear-powered submarine. Huang Xuhua’s life was like a submarine in the deep sea—silent, but with endless power. He 9 talked much about himself, but always worked hard to make China stronger. A magazine referred to him only by Huang’s family name. In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章). Huang’s work helped China become strong at sea and his 10 encouraged many young people. 1．A．changed B．entered C．accepted D．asked 2．A．secret B．mistake C．experience D．plan 3．A．collect B．check C．sell D．hide 4．A．meaningless B．challenging C．unnecessary D．impossible 5．A．gave in B．turned down C．looked forward to D．came up with 6．A．free B．long C．dangerous D．simple 7．A．results B．reasons C．ideas D．habits 8．A．slowly B．quietly C．hardly D．successfully 9．A．usually B．never C．always D．almost 10．A．spirit B．choice C．service D．decision 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹，介绍了他投身造船事业、克服困难研发中国第一艘核潜艇的过程，赞扬了他默默奉献、淡泊名利的精神，以及他对中国海防和青年一代的深远影响。 1．句意：他在1945年进入大学学习造船专业。 enter university表示“进入大学”，符合“开始学习造船”的语境。changed改变，accepted接受，asked询问，均无法表达“入学”的含义。 2．句意：在那时，中国在这个领域没有任何经验。 后文提到黄旭华和团队只能从国外报刊收集信息，可见当时中国在核潜艇领域缺乏经验，experience“经验”符合语境。secret秘密，mistake错误，plan计划，均不符合。 3．句意：黄旭华和他的团队不得不从国外报纸和杂志上收集信息。 collect information表示“收集信息”，符合“从零开始研发”的逻辑。check检查，sell售卖，hide隐藏，均不符合。 4．句意：要找到一点有用的信息是相当有挑战性的。 前文提到没有经验、只能从国外报刊找资料，可见获取信息很困难，challenging“具有挑战性的”符合语境。meaningless无意义的，unnecessary不必要的，impossible不可能的，均不符合。 5．句意：然而，在研究了所有信息和两个模型之后，他们最终提出了五个方案。 came up with plans表示“提出方案”，符合“研发设计”的语境。gave in屈服，turned down拒绝，looked forward to期待，均不符合。 6．句意：没有电脑，他们使用简单的工具进行计算。 simple tools表示“简单的工具”，符合“没有电脑辅助”的条件。free免费的，long长的，dangerous危险的，均不符合。 7．句意：为了确保他们的工作正确，他们分组工作并互相检查结果。 check each other’s results表示“互相检查结果”，符合“验证计算准确性”的逻辑。reasons原因，ideas想法，habits习惯，均不符合。 8．句意：1970年，中国成功建造了第一艘核潜艇。 successfully built表示“成功建造”，符合“完成研发目标”的语境。slowly缓慢地，quietly安静地，hardly几乎不，均不符合。 9．句意：他从不谈论自己，却总是努力让中国变得更强大。 后文提到杂志只提他的姓氏，可见他很低调，never talked much表示“从不多谈”，符合语境。usually通常，always总是，almost几乎，均不符合。 10．句意：黄旭华的工作帮助中国在海上变得强大，他的精神鼓舞了许多年轻人。 spirit表示“精神”，符合“默默奉献、爱国敬业”的品质对后人的激励。choice选择，service服务，decision决定，均不符合。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Journey of self-discovery Last year at the club fair, I came across a charity club that helps people in poor areas. The club members worked together to make their messages 1 more people at school. This experience made me 2 what I could do to make a difference. This year, my friend and I started a ping-pong club to help students relax and have fun through 3 . Our main goal was to create a friendly and welcoming space. We also wanted to improve our ping-pong and 4 skills like teamwork. At this year’s club fair, I got to know more new clubs. In the Model United Nations Club, I learned about global matters and 5 cooperation. In the Neuroscience Club, we did experiments in a 6 to see how neurons (神经元) communicate with electrical impulses (电脉冲). This sparked my interest in the human brain. In the end, I signed up for so many clubs at the fair that I felt like hopping (跳跃) from one to another. Trying out clubs that we weren’t 7 at first can lead to self-discovery. I learned that sometimes it’s okay to take “long cuts” instead of “shortcuts.” We should give ourselves the chance to 8 rather than rush to decisions based on others’ opinions. 9 , clubs have been such unique experiences for me. They’ve allowed me to meet people with similar interests. I’ve also had the chance to practise 10 skills and become more open-minded in my learning. 1．A．meet B．reach C．carry D．notice 2．A．care for B．depend on C．learn from D．think about 3．A．lessons B．choices C．activities D．mistakes 4．A．active B．social C．popular D．common 5．A．educational B．historical C．international D．normal 6．A．book B．lab C．car D．box 7．A．interested in B．worried about C．good at D．bored with 8．A．wait B．match C．explore D．include 9．A．Finally B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Generally 10．A．attention B．protection C．friendship D．leadership 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文作者通过参加和创办不同社团，不断尝试新事物，实现了自我发现，明白了要勇于探索、不急于盲从他人，要开阔眼界、提升自我。 1．句意：俱乐部成员共同努力，让他们的信息在学校里被更多人知晓。 meet遇见；reach到达；carry携带；notice注意到。根据“make their messages...more people at school”可知，这里指让信息被更多人知晓，“reach”符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：这段经历让我思考我能做些什么来有所作为。 care for关心；depend on依靠；learn from向……学习；think about思考。根据“what I could do to make a difference”可知，这里指思考自己能做什么来改变现状，“think about”符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：今年，我和朋友成立了一个乒乓球俱乐部，通过活动帮助学生放松和娱乐。 lessons课程；choices选择；activities活动；mistakes错误。根据“help students relax and have fun”以及“a ping-pong club”可知，这里指通过活动来帮助学生放松和娱乐，“activities”符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：我们也想提高我们的乒乓球技术和社交技能，比如团队合作。 active积极的；social社交的；popular受欢迎的；common普通的。根据“skills like teamwork”可知，这里指提高社交技能，“social”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：在模拟联合国俱乐部，我了解了全球事务和国际合作。 educational教育的；historical历史的；international国际的；normal正常的。根据“In the Model United Nations Club”可知，模拟联合国俱乐部涉及的是国际事务和合作，“international”符合语境，故选C。 6．句意：在神经科学社团，我们在实验室里做实验，观察神经元如何通过电脉冲交流。 book书；lab实验室；car汽车；box盒子。根据“to see how neurons communicate with electrical impulses”以及“did experiments”可知，这里指在实验室里观察神经元，“lab”符合语境，故选B。 7．句意：尝试我们一开始并不感兴趣的俱乐部可以带来自我发现。 interested in对……感兴趣；worried about担心；good at擅长；bored with对……感到厌倦。根据“Trying out clubs that we weren’t...at first can lead to self-discovery.”可知，这里指一开始并不感兴趣的俱乐部，“interested in”符合语境，故选A。 8．句意：我们应该给自己机会去探索，而不是基于别人的意见匆忙做出决定。 wait等待；match匹配；explore探索；include包括。根据“rather than rush to decisions based on others’ opinions”可知，这里指不要匆忙做决定，而是给自己机会去探索，“explore”符合语境，故选C。 9．句意：最终，社团相关的种种经历于我而言都无比独特。 Finally最后、最终；Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Generally大体上。根据“clubs have been such unique experiences for me. They’ve allowed me to meet people with similar interests.”可知，此处总结自己从社团经历中获得的整体感悟，Finally用于承接完整叙事的最终收尾，符合语境；Generally核心用于描述普适性的群体规律、通用结论，而本句带有明确的for me（对我而言）的个人专属限定，是作者对自身专属经历的个人感慨，而非对所有人适用的普遍结论，逻辑与语境冲突，故排除。故选A。 10．句意：我也有机会练习领导技能，在学习中变得更加开放。 attention注意力；protection保护；friendship友谊；leadership领导力。根据“become more open-minded in my learning”以及前文提到的成立乒乓球俱乐部可知，这里指练习领导技能，“leadership”符合语境，故选D。 Shao Ran became a whale trainer at an aquarium when she was 25. Sophie was a whale she trained at that time. However, being stuck here for such a long time did not tame it. 1 , it drove the whale crazy. Sophie began to hate humans. “During a show, Sophie bit me and pulled me deep into the water 2 —I knew she wanted to kill me. But whales are much 3 than us. She hesitated as if she was thinking. I could only ask her for mercy with my eyes, 4 I bet on her kindness. Sophie looked at me and stopped. Then, she pushed me to a safe place with her head. She saved someone she hated deeply. 5 the music playing again, I jumped back to continue the show. But in fact, she was very weak at that time. When we faced each other, I saw her 6 . I could see the tears running down from her eyes. I felt so sad that I cried too. Then we finished the whole show together, both of us in tears.” Shao Ran recalled. Later, Sophie was moved to 7 place and died before 20. Normally, whales live to be at least 50 years old, but that 7-meter-deep, 10-meter-long 8 was like locking a man in a tiny toilet for life. After that, Shao Ran often wondered: “If I hurt a human, would I be forgiven? The only difference is that I hurt lives that can’t speak up for 9 .” Since 2016, she has been trying her best to speak for whales and calling on people to 10 whale shows. 1．A．Yet B．Instead C．However D．Though 2．A．crazily B．happily C．excitedly D．accidentally 3．A．crueler B．stronger C．kinder D．cuter 4．A．so B．unless C．if D．because 5．A．Through B．With C．By D．As 6．A．sleeping B．smiling C．crying D．moving 7．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 8．A．room B．pool C．square D．toilet 9．A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．herself 10．A．accept B．receive C．watch D．refuse 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了邵然在海洋馆做鲸鱼训练师时，被她训练的鲸鱼Sophie攻击，但Sophie最终又救了她，后来Sophie被转移到另一个地方并在20岁前死亡，此后邵然努力为鲸鱼发声并呼吁人们拒绝鲸鱼表演。 1．句意：然而，被困在这里这么长时间并没有驯服它。相反，它让鲸鱼发疯了。 Yet还；Instead相反；However然而；Though虽然。根据“However, being stuck here for such a long time did not tame it...it drove the whale crazy.”可知，前文提到被关在这里很久并没有驯服它，后文说 这让鲸鱼变得疯狂。后句是对前句的转折性补充，强调结果与预期的驯服完全相反，表示相反之意。故选B。 2．句意：在一次表演中，索菲咬了我，疯狂地把我拉进水里——我知道她想杀了我。 crazily疯狂地；happily开心地；excitedly兴奋地；accidentally意外地。根据“I knew she wanted to kill me”可知，想杀我，所以是疯狂地把我拉进水里。故选A。 3．句意：但是鲸鱼比我们强壮得多。 crueler更残忍的；stronger更强壮的；kinder更善良的；cuter更可爱的。根据“She hesitated as if she was thinking. I could only ask her for mercy with my eyes”可知，她犹豫了，我向她求饶，说明鲸鱼比我们强壮得多。故选B。 4．句意：我只能用眼睛请求她的怜悯，因为我相信她的善良。 so所以；unless除非；if如果；because因为。根据“I could only ask her for mercy with my eyes...I bet on her kindness.”可知，后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 5．句意：随着音乐再次响起，我跳回去继续表演。 Through通过；With随着；By通过；As作为。根据“the music playing again”可知，随着音乐再次响起，用with表示伴随。故选B。 6．句意：当我们面对面时，我看到她在哭。 sleeping睡觉；smiling微笑；crying哭泣；moving移动。根据“I could see the tears running down from her eyes.”可知，看到眼泪，所以是在哭。故选C。 7．句意：后来，索菲被转移到另一个地方，并在20岁前去世。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他人；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Sophie was moved to...place”可知，被转移到另一个地方，another表示泛指的另一个。故选A。 8．句意：通常情况下，鲸鱼至少能活50岁，但那个7米深、10米长的水池就像是把一个人一辈子关在一个小厕所里。 room房间；pool水池；square广场；toilet厕所。根据“Normally, whales live to be at least 50 years old”可知，鲸鱼应该生活在水池里，所以是把鲸鱼关在水池里就像把人关在厕所里。故选B。 9．句意：唯一的区别是，我伤害了无法为自己发声的生命。 themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；herself她自己。根据“I hurt lives that can't speak up for...”可知，主语是I，此处指那些无法为自己发声的生命，用themselves代替。故选A。 10．句意：自2016年以来，她一直在尽力为鲸鱼发声，并呼吁人们拒绝鲸鱼表演。 accept接受；receive收到；watch观看；refuse拒绝。根据“she has been trying her best to speak for whales”可知，为鲸鱼发声，所以是呼吁人们拒绝鲸鱼表演。故选D。 1 迎战新中考，备考有方向，冲刺有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $