期中复习之完形填空12篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中复习（译林版）

期中复习之完形填空12篇 Allan was worried. This was his first time to go travelling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks to him. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 home soon. 1．A．by ship B．by plane C．by car D．by bus 2．A．yet B．or C．but D．so 3．A．him B．me C．her D．he 4．A．stand up B．sleep C．to sit down D．sit down 5．A．a little B．little C．a bit of D．bit 6．A．worrying B．be worried C．worry about D．worry 7．A．in B．for C．as D．like 8．A．neither B．either C．both D．also 9．A．hold B．take C．bring D．carry 10．A．arrive B．arrive in C．get to D．reach at 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了艾伦是第一次乘飞机旅行，所以他很担心，但是所有的担心，都在空姐的帮助下解决了。 1．句意：这是他第一次乘飞机旅行。 by ship乘船；by plane乘飞机；by car 乘小汽车；by bus乘公共汽车。根据下文“ he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked”可知，他是在飞机上，故选B。 2．句意：他不知道怎么找他的座位，所以他向空姐询问，“你能帮助我吗？我找不到我的位置。” yet至今；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据上文“He didn’t know how to find his seat”可知，因为他找不到位置所以找空姐帮忙，前后句为因果关系。故选D。 3．句意：空姐带他到座位处并告诉他坐下和系好安全带。 him他；me我；her她；he他。根据下文“ and told him”可知，前后部分是由and连接的并列结构，又因空处是作showed的宾语，所以用人称的宾格形式。故选A。 4．句意：空姐带他到座位处并告诉他坐下和系好安全带。 stand up站立；sleep睡觉；to sit down坐下；sit down坐下。根据“tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事”可知，空姐告知他坐下和系好安全带。此处是动词不定式结构，故选C。 5．句意：她也说艾伦的耳朵或许会感到有点儿奇怪。 a little一些；little很少；a bit of一些；bit一点。根据“Allan’s ears might feel strange”可知空处是用来修饰形容词。a little可修饰形容词和副词，其余三个是修饰不可数名词。故选A。 6．但是他不需要担忧它，因为很多都会有像那样的感觉。 worrying担心的；be worried担忧；worry about担心；worry使烦恼。根据“ need to do sth”可知，空处应用动词原形，故排除A。又根据“because many people felt like that”可知空姐是让他不要担心。worry about“担心”符合，worry“使烦恼”是形容人的心情。故选C。 7．句意：但是他不需要担忧它，因为很多都会有像那样的感觉。 in在；for为了；as作为；like像、一样。根据语境可知很多人都会有一样的感受，故选D。 8．句意：他要么读书看报纸要么看电影。 neither两者都不；either二者之一；both两者都；also也。根据“ read books, newspapers or see films”可知是读书看报和看电影二者之一，either…or“要么…要么”符合。故选B。 9．句意：空姐会给他带来食物和饮料。 hold举办；take花费；bring带来；carry拿走。根据语境可知，空姐为他提供食物和饮料，bring…to“带来”符合，故选C。 10．句意：艾伦很享受乘坐飞机，并且很快就会到家了。 arrive到达；arrive in到达；get to抵达；reach at达到。根据语境可知艾伦是很快到家，arrive、get为不及物动词，其后接宾语需加介词。但当其后宾语为“home”时，可直接接。而reach为及物动词，接宾语是不需要介词。所以只有arrive符合，故选A。 Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a 1 childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all 2 being with them. We 3 played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children. These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 4 greatly. Firstly, families are 5 and most families have only one child. It is 6 for both parents to work outside the home. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend 7 of their time alone. 8 big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined 9 outside the home. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of free time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of 10 felt by many young people today. 1．A．smarter B．happier C．harder 2．A．in B．among C．about 3．A．often B．even C．seldom 4．A．improved B．changed C．increased 5．A．smaller B．bigger C．poorer 6．A．easy B．simple C．common 7．A．many B．much C．few 8．A．Another B．Every C．Other 9．A．stories B．meals C．dangers 10．A．failure B．loneliness C．success 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【分析】本文主要介绍了如今孩子的童年发生的变化。 1．句意：但他们的童年比你我都快乐吗？ smarter更聪明的；happier更开心的；harder更努力的。根据“I had a very happy childhood. ”可知，此处询问是否有更开心的童年，故选B。 2．句意：我有四个兄弟姐妹，我的记忆都是和他们在一起的。 in在……里；among与……在一起；about关于。根据“all … being with them”可知，所有的记忆都是关于他们的，故选C。 3．句意：我们经常在客厅的地板上玩棋盘游戏，或者和邻居的孩子们在街上玩上几天。 often经常；even甚至；seldom很少。根据“I had a very happy childhood”可知，童年过得很开心，所以是经常玩游戏，故选A。 4．句意：如今，至少在英国，童年的本质已经发生了很大的变化。 improved提高；changed改变；increased增加。根据“Firstly, families are …and most families have only one child”记“big change”可知，童年已经发生了巨大的变化，故选B。 5．句意：首先，家庭更小，大多数家庭只有一个孩子。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；poorer更穷的。根据“most families have only one child”可知，大部分家庭都只有一个孩子，家庭变得更小，故选A。 6．句意：父母双方外出工作是很普遍的。 easy容易的；simple简单的；common平常的。根据“As a result, today’s boys and girls spend…of their time alone”可知，父母在外打工是很普遍的，故选C。 7．句意：因此，今天的男孩和女孩花很多时间独处。 many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少的，修饰可数名词。修饰不可数名词time，要用much，故选B。 8．句意：另一个大的变化是，现在的孩子在家里花了大量的空闲时间。 Another另一个；Every每一个；Other其他的。此处指不确定数量中的另一个，用another表示，故选A。 9．句意：这是因为父母担心真实的或想象的家庭之外的危险。 stories故事；meals餐；dangers危险。根据“big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home”可知，担心在家以外的危险会发生，所以让孩子们更多的时间是待在家里，故选C。 10．句意：事实上，他们可以自己玩电子游戏进一步增加了当今许多年轻人的孤独感。 failure失败；loneliness孤单；success成功。根据“they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of …felt by many young people today”可知，只在家里玩电子游戏增加了年轻人的孤独感，故选B。 Shenzhen is a modern city in the south of China. It has changed a lot in the past forty years. In the past, people lived in small houses and traveled by bike or bus. The streets were 1 and dirty. Now, there are many tall buildings and wide roads. People take the 2 or high-speed trains. It is very 3 . Shenzhen is at the 4 of China’s modern industry. Many 5 companies are here. New 6 has changed people’s life. People can 7 a living easily. The city is 8 all over the world. Many people 9 in love with it. It is a great place to live and work. I am 10 to live here. 1．A．clean B．narrow C．wide D．big 2．A．underground B．bike C．car D．ship 3．A．convenient B．slow C．difficult D．expensive 4．A．front B．heart C．back D．side 5．A．high-tech B．small C．old D．slow 6．A．technology B．food C．clothes D．books 7．A．make B．take C．give D．get 8．A．world-famous B．little-known C．small D．old 9．A．fall B．fell C．falls D．fallen 10．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．tired 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了深圳在过去四十年里的巨大变化，从过去落后的小城变成了现代化大都市，交通便利、科技发达、闻名世界，人们生活幸福，都很喜爱这座城市。 1．句意：街道狭窄且肮脏。 clean干净的；narrow窄的；wide宽的；big大的。根据“The streets were ... and dirty. Now, there are many tall buildings and wide roads.”可知，现在道路宽阔，说明过去街道狭窄。故选B。 2．句意：人们乘坐地铁或高铁。 underground地铁；bike自行车；car汽车；ship船。根据“or high-speed trains”可知，此处应是与高铁同类的交通工具，结合选项，underground“地铁”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：它非常方便。 convenient方便的；slow慢的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据“People take the ... or high-speed trains.”可知，人们乘坐地铁或高铁出行，说明交通很方便。故选A。 4．句意：深圳处于中国现代工业的中心。 front前面；heart中心；back后面；side边。根据“Shenzhen is at the ... of China’s modern industry.”以及常识可知，深圳是中国现代工业的重要城市，可推测此处说的是深圳处于中国现代工业的中心，at the heart of“在……中心”。故选B。 5．句意：许多高科技公司在这里。 high-tech高科技的；small小的；old老的；slow慢的。根据“Shenzhen is at the ... of China’s modern industry.”可知，深圳处于中国现代工业的中心，所以这里应该是有许多高科技公司。故选A。 6．句意：新科技改变了人们的生活。 technology科技；food食物；clothes衣服；books书。根据“Many ... companies are here.”可知，这里有许多高科技公司，所以可推测是新科技改变了人们的生活。故选A。 7．句意：人们能够轻松谋生。 make制作；take拿走；give给；get得到。根据“New ... has changed people’s life.”可知，新科技改变了人们的生活，所以人们能够轻松谋生，make a living“谋生”，固定短语。故选A。 8．句意：这座城市闻名世界。 world-famous世界闻名的；little-known鲜为人知的；small小的；old老的。根据“Many people ... in love with it.”可知，许多人爱上了这座城市，所以可推测这座城市是闻名世界的。故选A。 9．句意：许多人爱上了它。 fall落下，动词原形；fell落下，过去式；falls落下，三单形式；fallen落下，过去分词。根据“The city is ... all over the world.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Many people”，所以此处应用动词原形fall，fall in love with“爱上”。故选A。 10．句意：我很开心住在这里。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据“It is a great place to live and work.”可知，这是一个生活和工作的好地方，所以可推测作者住在这里很开心。故选A。 A traveller was in a large desert, planning to cross it in one month. Twenty more days passed, and the journey was going on 1 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought. But the desert was 2 friendly to travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He at once covered his head with the clothes, throwing himself on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. Then he found himself in a hopeless 4 . The backpack with food and water went away with the storm. It seems impossible to leave the desert without food or water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hand tightly. “Not too bad. I have a pear at least. I believe I can walk 5 the desert.” Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked 6 . Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death (死亡) were always around him like ghosts. 7 he was about to lose hope, he looked at the pear in his hand. He kept walking 8 he saw a village in front of him three days later. Jumping into the air with sudden energy, he 9 his arms wildly at the village. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to life. Now with his last strength, he walked towards the village. The pear was still in his hand like a treasure. To keep hope is the best weapon (武器) for success. Try to search, and you will always find a “pear” to help you through the most difficult 10 . 1．A．badly B．quickly C．well D．happily 2．A．always B．never C．often D．almost 3．A．began B．stopped C．happened D．continue 4．A．task B．environment C．situation D．action 5．A．across B．over C．along D．past 6．A．careless B．colourful C．hopeful D．endless 7．A．Wherever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever 8．A．until B．but C．and D．while 9．A．raised B．waved C．pulled D．fought 10．A．space B．period C．course D．chance 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位旅行者在沙漠中遭遇沙尘暴失去食物和水后，靠仅剩的一个梨子支撑希望，最终走出沙漠的故事，揭示了希望对于战胜困难的重要性。 1．句意：二十多天过去了，旅程进行得很顺利。 根据第一段“planning to cross it in one month”以及“Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert”可知，旅行者计划一个月穿越沙漠，二十多天后即将走出，说明前期行程进展“顺利”。 2．句意：但沙漠对旅行者并不友好。 下文提到沙尘暴突然来袭，将食物和水全部卷走，说明沙漠对旅行者是“不友好”的。 3．句意：大约十分钟后，沙尘暴停了。 根据前文“throwing himself on the sand”以及后文“He shook the clothes and stood up”可知，沙尘暴持续一段时间后“停止”，他才能够站起来。 4．句意：然后他发现自己陷入了一个绝望的境地。 前文提到食物和水全部丢失，身处沙漠无处可去，这是一种“处境”或“局面”。 5．句意：我相信我能走出这片沙漠。 表示“穿过沙漠”的介词是across，强调从一端到另一端，符合穿越沙漠的语境。walk across意为“穿过”。 6．句意：日日夜夜飞快过去，但沙漠看起来仍然没有尽头。 根据前文“Days and nights went by quickly”以及“hunger, thirst and fear of death were always around him”可知，旅行者感到沙漠似乎永远“走不完”。 7．句意：每当他快要失去希望时，他就看看手中的梨子。 空格处需填引导时间状语从句的连词，表示“每当……时候”。 8．句意：他一直走，直到三天后看到前方有一个村庄。 空格前后为时间关系，表示“一直走到某个时间点”，until引导时间状语从句，符合“一直走到”的逻辑。 9．句意：他跳起来，突然有了力气，疯狂地向村庄挥舞着手臂。 空格后为his arms wildly，提示这是一个与手臂相关的动作。结合“向村庄”的方向性以及“wildly”的描述，最符合此时激动心情的动作是“挥舞”，wave one’s arms为固定搭配，意为“挥舞手臂”。raised one’s arms意为“举起手臂”，不强调挥动。 10．句意：在最困难的时期帮助你。 前文讲述旅行者经历了一段艰难的时光，此处总结“困难时期”。period表示“时期”，符合语境。course通常指“过程”，强调经历的方式，而非时间段本身。 What’s the weather like in summer in your hometown? Is it very hot? Then you can go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) to have a 1 vacation. The weather in Qinghai 2 a lot. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What would it be like? Let’s have a look. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is at a 3 altitude (海拔). In the early morning, it’s cool. There is a breeze (微风). After the sunrise, it becomes 4 , like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s 5 . The 6 is so strong that you might want to wear sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains. However, the rain doesn’t last long. If you are 7 enough, you might see rainbows. In the 8 , the temperature goes down quickly after sunset. It’s cool, just like in fall. But later at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually go to 9 with a thick quilt. The 10 season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 1．A．hot B．bad C．wonderful D．busy 2．A．comes B．falls C．rises D．changes 3．A．low B．high C．usual D．interesting 4．A．cooler B．warmer C．hotter D．colder 5．A．spring B．summer C．Fall D．Winter 6．A．weather B．temperature C．sunlight D．rain 7．A．strong B．happy C．tired D．lucky 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 9．A．bed B．work C．shop D．sport 10．A．rainy B．snowy C．windy D．cloudy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原的天气特点。 1．句意：然后你可以去青藏高原度过一个美好的假期。 hot热的；bad糟糕的；wonderful美好的；busy忙碌的。根据“What’s the weather like in summer in your hometown? Is it very hot? Then you can go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原)”可知，前文提到你的家乡夏天很热，故可以去青藏高原度过一个美好的假期。故选C。 2．句意：青海的天气变化很大。 comes来；falls降落；rises升起；changes改变。根据“You can experience ‘four seasons’ in just one day.”可知，是天气变化很大。故选D。 3．句意：青藏高原位于高海拔地区。 low低的；high高的；usual通常的；interesting有趣的。根据常识可知，青藏高原是高海拔。故选B。 4．句意：日出后，天气变得温暖，就像春天一样。 cooler较凉爽的；warmer较温暖的；hotter较热的；colder较冷的。根据“like spring.”可知，像春天的话，天气是较温暖的。故选B。 5．句意：你可能会觉得现在是夏天。 spring春天；summer夏天；Fall秋天；Winter冬天。根据“it’s sunny and hot.”，天气很热，感觉像是夏天。故选B。 6．句意：阳光如此强烈，你可能想戴墨镜。 weather天气；temperature温度；sunlight阳光；rain雨。根据“you might want to wear sunglasses”可知，是阳光很强烈，需要戴墨镜。故选C。 7．句意：如果你足够幸运，你可能会看到彩虹。 strong强壮的；happy高兴的；tired累的；lucky幸运的。根据“you might see rainbows.”可知，是你足够幸运的话，可以看见彩虹。故选D。 8．句意：傍晚，日落后气温迅速下降。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜里。根据“after sunset”可知，是傍晚日落。故选C。 9．句意：人们通常盖着厚被子睡觉。 bed床；work工作；shop商店；sport运动。根据“with a thick quilt”可知，是上床睡觉。故选A。 10．句意：每年6月至9月为雨季。 rainy雨的；snowy雪的；windy有风的；cloudy阴天的。根据“It often rains at night.”可知，是雨季。故选A。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 China is a country with a long history and rich culture. There are many famous 1 all over the country. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ones. It is a 2 place for every visitor. Many foreign tourists come to China 3 every year to visit it. The Forbidden City in Beijing has a history of over 600 years. It was the home of many 4 . We can see many beautiful 5 and old buildings there. Xi’an is another famous city. It has many ancient 6 and museums. When we travel, we should 7 the historic buildings and the environment. We can 8 the beauty of China and learn more about its history. China is really 9 . We are proud of our country and we hope more people will come to 10 China. 1．A．attraction B．attractions C．place D．city 2．A．must-see B．must-sees C．see-must D．see musts 3．A．abroad B．home C．from abroad D．to abroad 4．A．dynasty B．emperors C．king D．queen 5．A．carving B．carvings C．paint D．painting 6．A．building B．buildings C．bridge D．river 7．A．protect B．pollute C．break D．hurt 8．A．admire B．hate C．dislike D．refuse 9．A．amazing B．bored C．tired D．sad 10．A．visit B．live C．work D．study 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的长城、故宫和西安等著名景点，强调了保护历史古迹的重要性，并表达了对更多游客来访的期待。 1．句意：全国各地有许多著名的景点。 空前“many”修饰可数名词复数。选项中只有attractions是复数，意为“旅游景点”，符合句意。attraction、place和city均为单数，不符合要求。 2．句意：它是每位游客必看的地方。 根据“The Great Wall is one of the most famous ones.”可知，长城非常著名。合成词must-see意为“必须看的事物/必去之地”，在句中作定语修饰名词place。 3．句意：每年都有许多外国游客从国外来到中国参观它。 根据主语“Many foreign tourists”可知，外国游客是从国外来的。come to China from abroad意为“从国外来到中国”，符合语境逻辑。abroad为副词，不能直接放在China后作状语，且缺少来源介词from。 4．句意：它曾是许多皇帝的住所。 空前“many”修饰可数名词复数。Forbidden City“故宫”是明清两代的皇宫，即emperors“皇帝”的住所。选项中只有emperors是复数。 5．句意：在那里我们可以看到许多精美的雕刻品和古老的建筑。 空前“many”修饰可数名词复数。选项中只有carvings是复数，意为“雕刻品/雕刻图案”，符合故宫的文化特征。 6．句意：它有许多古建筑和博物馆。 空前“many”修饰可数名词复数。选项中只有buildings是复数，意为“建筑物”。Xi’an“西安”以古建筑闻名。 7．句意：当我们旅行时，我们应该保护历史建筑和环境。 根据上下文，对待历史古迹和环境应当是积极的爱护态度。protect意为“保护”，符合文明旅游的逻辑。pollute“污染”、break“打破”、hurt“伤害”均不符。 8．句意：我们可以欣赏中国的美，并更多地了解它的历史。 空后宾语为the beauty of China“中国的美”，谓语动词应为“欣赏”。admire意为“欣赏/赞赏”，符合语境。hate“讨厌”、dislike“不喜欢”、refuse“拒绝”均与文意相悖。 9．句意：中国真的令人惊叹。 根据全文对中国长城、故宫等丰富历史文化的描述，文章基调是积极赞叹的。amazing意为“令人惊叹的/很棒的”，常用来修饰物或地点。bored“感到无聊的”和tired“感到疲倦的”通常修饰人，sad“悲伤的”不合语境。 10．句意：我们为我们的国家感到自豪，并且希望更多的人来游览中国。 根据上文提到的“tourists”（游客）、“travel”（旅行）以及文末的欢迎态度可知，此处指希望人们来中国“旅游/参观”。visit意为“参观/访问”。live“居住”、work“工作”、study“学习”均未在文中体现。 Have you ever tried learning a new language? It can be a challenging but rewarding experience. When I first started learning French two years ago, I 1 almost nothing. I 2 classes twice a week and spent hours practicing at home. My teacher always told us, “Language learning 3 patience and practice.” So I kept going. Now, I 4 French for two years, and I can hold conversations with native speakers. Last month, I 5 a trip to Paris. I was nervous at first, but when I arrived, I found that I 6 understand most signs and communicate with local people. It felt amazing! I 7 my progress with my teacher when I came back. She said, “You 8 a long way since you started. This is just the beginning.” Her words encouraged me a lot. Learning a language is not easy, but it 9 me so much joy. I 10 a new language yet, but I’m planning to start Spanish next year. 1．A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 2．A．attend B．attended C．have attended D．will attend 3．A．need B．needed C．needs D．is needing 4．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 5．A．take B．took C．have taken D．will take 6．A．can B．could C．may D．must 7．A．share B．shared C．have shared D．will share 8．A．come B．came C．have come D．will come 9．A．brings B．brought C．has brought D．will bring 10．A．don’t start B．didn’t start C．haven’t started D．won’t start 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习法语的经历，告诉我们：学习语言需要耐心和坚持，虽然困难，但会带来快乐与收获。 1．句意：两年前我刚开始学法语时，几乎什么都不懂。 根据“two years ago”可知此处应用过去时。 2．句意：我每周上两次课，在家花好几个小时练习。 根据“and spent”可知此处应用过去式。 3．句意：语言学习需要耐心和练习。 格言、真理用一般现在时，主语是单数，此处应用第三人称单数形式。 4．句意：现在我已经学了法语两年，可以和母语者对话了。 根据“for two years”可知此处应用现在完成时。 5．句意：上个月我去了巴黎旅行。 根据“last month” 可知此处应用过去时。 6．句意：一开始我很紧张，但到了之后，我发现自己能看懂大部分标志，也能和当地人交流。 根据“ I found ”可知此处应用过去时。 7．句意：回来后，我跟老师分享了我的进步。 根据“when I came back ”可知此处应用过去时。 8．句意：自从开始学习以来，你已经取得了很大进步。 根据“since ”可知此处应用现在完成时。 9．句意：学习一门语言并不容易，但它带给我很多快乐。 根据“Learning a language is not easy”可知此处应用一般现在时。 10．句意：我还没开始学另一门新语言，但我计划明年开始学西班牙语。 根据“yet”可知此处应用现在完成时。 Online travel is a new way to explore the world. It 1 us to visit famous places without leaving our homes. With just one click, we can open a 2 to the outside world and see amazing scenery everywhere. Liverpool is a great choice for an online tour. It is 3 the west coast of England and famous for music and football. The Beatles, the world-famous pop band, was 4 there. You can enjoy live music videos online and feel the city’s lively music culture. Anfield Stadium is also a must-see. Even if you are not a football fan, you can still 5 the strong football spirit of the city online. New York is another fantastic city for online travel. It is the biggest city in the USA and has 6 for everyone. Times Square is bright and busy. You can watch the 7 of the glass ball on New Year’s Eve online—it’s a tradition since 1907. Central Park is a quiet place in the busy city. With lakes and green grass, it’s a perfect place to 8 online after a busy day. Thanks to the internet, online travel has become more and more 9 . It’s cheap, easy and time-saving. We can not only see beautiful sights but also learn about different cultures. Online travel is really a 10 way to experience the world. 1．A．allows B．asks C．orders D．warns 2．A．door B．window C．wall D．floor 3．A．in B．on C．close to D．far from 4．A．born B．raised C．grown D．found 5．A．feel B．touch C．sound D．taste 6．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 7．A．rising B．falling C．flying D．moving 8．A．relax B．work C．study D．shop 9．A．popular B．boring C．difficult D．expensive 10．A．terrible B．bad C．wonderful D．boring 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在线旅游这种探索世界的新方式，并以利物浦和纽约为例，说明了在线旅游的优势和特点。 1．句意：它允许我们在不离开家的情况下参观著名的地方。 allows允许；asks问；orders命令；warns警告。根据“us to visit famous places without leaving our homes.”可知，是指允许我们参观著名的地方。故选A。 2．句意：只需点击一下，我们就可以打开一扇通往外部世界的窗户，到处看到令人惊叹的风景。 door门；window窗户；wall墙；floor地板。根据“With just one click, we can open a...to the outside world”结合常识可知，点击鼠标，打开的是一扇通向外部世界的“窗户”。故选B。 3．句意：它位于英格兰西海岸，以音乐和足球而闻名。 in在……里面；on在……上；close to靠近；far from远离。根据“the west coast of England”可知，利物浦在英格兰西海岸，用介词on。故选B。 4．句意：世界著名的流行乐队甲壳虫乐队就是在这里诞生的。 born出生，诞生；raised提高；grown成长；found发现。根据“The Beatles, the world-famous pop band, was...there.”可知，甲壳虫乐队诞生在利物浦。故选A。 5．句意：即使你不是足球迷，你仍然可以在网上感受到这座城市强烈的足球精神。 feel感觉；touch触摸；sound听起来；taste品尝。根据“the strong football spirit of the city online.”可知，是在网上感受足球精神。故选A。 6．句意：它是美国最大的城市，对每个人来说都有适合的东西。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“It is the biggest city in the USA and has...for everyone.”可知，纽约对每个人来说都有适合的东西，has something for everyone“适合每个人、人人都能找到喜欢的东西”，且句子是肯定句，用something。故选B。 7．句意：你可以在网上观看新年前夜玻璃球的下落——这是自1907年以来的传统。 rising上升；falling下降；flying飞；moving移动。根据“You can watch the...of the glass ball on New Year’s Eve online”可知，是观看玻璃球的下落。故选B。 8．句意：有湖泊和绿草，是忙碌一天后在网上放松的完美地方。 relax放松；work工作；study学习；shop购物。根据“Central Park is a quiet place in the busy city. With lakes and green grass, it’s a perfect place to...online after a busy day.”可知，中央公园是放松的好地方。故选A。 9．句意：多亏了互联网，在线旅行变得越来越受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据“It’s cheap, easy and time-saving.”可知，在线旅行很受欢迎。故选A。 10．句意：在线旅行真的是一种体验世界的绝妙方式。 terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；wonderful绝妙的；boring无聊的。根据“way to experience the world.”可知，在线旅行是体验世界的绝妙方式。故选C。 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box. He 1 that inside it was a mouse trap (捕鼠器). Going out to the yard (院子), the mouse shouted, “There is a mouse trap in the house!” The chicken said, “I can tell this is a big problem for you, but it is 1 to me.” The pig said, “I am sorry, but I won’t do anything to help you.” The cow said, “I’m sorry for you, but there’s nothing I can do for you.” That very 1 , they all heard the sound of the mouse trap working. In the dark, the farmer’s wife did not see 2 the trap caught. It was a snake’s tail. She reached her hand out for the mouse trap and the snake bit (咬) her. She was taken to the hospital and came back home with a fever (发烧). The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her, so he 3 the chicken. But she was 4 not well after eating it, so her friends came to visit her. To feed the guests, the pig ended up on the 5 . Sadly, the farmer’s wife 6 the next day. Many people came to say goodbye, 7 the farmer killed the cow to have enough meat for everyone. So, next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think it has nothing to do with you, think again. When one of us is in 8 , we all may be. That is because we are all living under the same sky. 1．A．found B．believed C．understood 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing 3．A．morning B．afternoon C．night 4．A．that B．what C．how 5．A．sold B．fed C．cooked 6．A．still B．yet C．just 7．A．plate B．yard C．trap 8．A．passed B．left C．died 9．A．but B．so C．or 10．A．hunger B．need C．danger 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了老鼠发现捕鼠器后告知鸡、猪、牛却未获帮助，后因捕鼠器引发事故，鸡、猪、牛接连被处理、农夫妻子去世，揭示了他人困境可能与自己相关的道理。 1． 句意：他发现里面是一个捕鼠器。 found发现；believed相信；understood理解。根据“As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box.”可知，老鼠通过观察发现里面是一个捕鼠器。故选A。 2．句意：小鸡说：“我能看出这对你来说是个大问题，但对我来说没什么。” something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。小鸡觉得捕鼠器和自己无关，即对它来说没什么。故选C。 3．句意：就在那天晚上，他们都听到了捕鼠器工作的声音。 morning早上；afternoon下午；night晚上。根据“In the dark, the farmer’s wife did not see”可知是晚上。故选C。 4．句意：在黑暗中，农夫的妻子没有看到捕鼠器抓到了什么。 that引导宾语从句时无实际意义；what什么；how怎样。这里指没看到捕鼠器抓到的东西，用what作caught的宾语。故选B。 5．句意：农夫想给她做鸡汤，所以他把鸡煮了。 sold卖；fed喂养；cooked烹饪。根据“make chicken soup”可知，为了做鸡汤，把鸡烹饪了。故选C。 6．句意：但是她吃了之后仍然不舒服，所以她的朋友们来看望她。 still仍然；yet还（常用于否定句和疑问句）；just仅仅。根据“not well after eating it”可知，吃了鸡汤后还是不舒服，still“仍然”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：为了招待客人，猪最终被端上了盘子。 plate盘子；yard院子；trap陷阱。根据“To feed the guests”可知，猪被用来招待客人，就是被做成食物放在盘子里。故选A。 8．句意：可悲的是，农夫的妻子第二天去世了。 passed通过；left离开；died死亡。根据“Sadly”及“Many people came to say goodbye,”可知，农夫的妻子去世了。故选C。 9．句意：很多人来告别，所以农夫杀了牛，为大家准备足够的肉。 but但是（表转折）；so所以（表结果）；or或者（表选择）。根据“Many people came”可知，因为有很多人来，所以杀牛准备肉，表结果用so。故选B 10．句意：当我们中的一个人处于危险中时，我们都可能处于危险中。 hunger饥饿；need需要；danger危险。结合前文故事，大家一开始没在意老鼠说的捕鼠器，最后都受到牵连，说明当一个人有危险时，其他人也可能有危险。故选C。 Once upon a time, there lived a strange bird with two heads. The two heads used to fight with each other, even for very simple reasons. Though they shared the same body , the two heads always face 1 directions. One day, the left head 2 a red fruit on a tree. He picked it and began to eat. The fruit 3 delicious. So he said, “This is the most delicious fruit I have eaten.” Hearing this, the right head asked the left head to give him some. But the left head 4 . He said, “I eat it, because I saw it.” The right head felt sad and became 5 . Later that day, the right head saw a pink fruit on another tree. Just when he was trying to pick the fruit, the other birds living in the tree said, “Don’t eat it. It is a poisonous (有毒的) fruit. It will kill you.” The left head shouted. 6 ! lt is a poisonous fruit.” The right head didn’t 7 him. He picked the fruit and said, “I will eat it. because I saw it.” The left head felt so 8 and cried, “Please don’t! Please! 9 you eat it, both of us will die.” “All right,” the right head said. “I make a 10 to give up eating the fruit. But when you find something nice next time, give me some.” The story tells us: no one can live on his own. We must learn to share. 1．A．wrong B．correct C．opposite 2．A．noticed B．checked C．eaten 3．A．smelt B．tasted C．looked 4．A．heard B．agreed C．refused 5．A．silent B．nervous C．proud 6．A．Look up B．Look out C．Look for 7．A．care for B．find out C．listen to 8．A．frightened B．excited C．quick 9．A．Though B．Before C．If 10．A．suggestion B．problem C．decision 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 【分析】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只双头鸟的故事。 1．句意：尽管它们共享同一个身体，这两个头总是朝相反的方向。 wrong错误的；correct正确的；opposite相反的。根据“The two heads used to fight with each other, even for very simple reasons.”可知，两个头经常打架，所以是朝相反的方向，故选C。 2．句意：一天，左边的头注意到树上有一个红色的水果。 noticed注意到；checked检查；eaten吃。根据“a red fruit on a tree”可知，是注意到树上的水果，故选A。 3．句意：这个水果尝起来很美味。 smelt闻起来；tasted尝起来；looked看起来。根据“delicious”可知，水果是尝起来美味，故选B。 4．句意：但是左边的头拒绝了。 heard听到；agreed同意；refused拒绝。根据“Hearing this, the right head asked the left head to give him some.”以及“but”可知，左边的头拒绝了右边的头的请求，故选C。 5．句意：右边的头感到伤心，变得沉默了。 silent沉默的；nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的。根据“The right head felt sad”可知，右边的头伤心，所以变得沉默，故选A。 6．句意：左边的头喊道：“小心！它是有毒的水果。” Look up查阅；Look out小心；Look for寻找。根据“It is a poisonous fruit.”可知，是有毒的水果，所以要小心，故选B。 7．句意：右边的头没有听他的。 care for关心；find out查明；listen to听。根据“He picked the fruit”可知，右边的头没有听左边的头的话，还是摘了水果，故选C。 8．句意：左边的头感到如此害怕，哭着说。 frightened害怕的；excited兴奋的；quick快速的。根据“It will kill you.”以及“cried”可知，知道水果有毒，所以左边的头很害怕，故选A。 9．句意：如果你吃了它，我们都会死。 Though虽然；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“you eat it, both of us will die”可知，如果吃了水果，都会死，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 10．句意：我决定放弃吃这个水果。 suggestion建议；problem问题；decision决定。根据“to give up eating the fruit”可知，是决定放弃吃水果，make a decision“做决定”，故选C。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small, quiet town, there was a young boy named Ben. He had a big love for drawing. One day, while Ben was 1 an old attic (阁楼) in his house, he found a strange-looking 2 in the attic. It was made of shiny metal with some mysterious symbols on it. That night, when he sat down to do his homework, he carelessly started doodling (涂鸦) with the new pen. To his great 3 the things he drew on the paper started to come to life! First, he drew a little bird. It 4 of the paper at once. He then drew a castle, a dragon, and a cake, which all popped out and fill his room with wonder (奇妙). But his small room soon got crowded 5 all things lost control. The dragon knocked over furniture, and the bird left feathers everywhere. Ben needed a 6 to solve the problem. After thinking, he took another piece of paper and 7 a big box with a door. As he expected, the magical objects walked into it one by one 8 the door. From then on, Ben learned to use the magical pen 9 . He only created what he truly 10 always found a way to make them disappear. This experience taught him the importance of responsibility and balance. 1．A．finding B．walking C．exploring D．building 2．A．book B．computer C．ruler D．pen 3．A．happiness B．sadness C．fear D．surprise 4．A．turned out B．flew out C．looked out D．worked out 5．A．or B．and C．if D．though 6．A．way B．list C．symbol D．hope 7．A．took B．found C．drew D．wrote 8．A．across B．on C．through D．over 9．A．easily B．carefully C．excitedly D．usually 10．A．cared B．felt C．needed D．preferred 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩本在阁楼发现一支神奇的笔，画出的东西会成真，他经历混乱后学会谨慎使用笔，懂得责任与平衡的重要性。 1．句意：一天，当本在探索他家的旧阁楼时，他在阁楼里发现一支看起来很奇怪的笔。 finding找到；walking行走；exploring探索；building建造。根据“he found a strange-looking…” 可知，此处是在阁楼里探索时找到一根笔。故选C。 2．句意：一天，当本在探索他家的旧阁楼时，他在阁楼里发现一支看起来很奇怪的笔。 book书；computer电脑；ruler尺子；pen笔。根据下文“with the new pen”可知，此处是发现一支笔。故选D。 3．句意：令他大为惊讶的是，他画在纸上的东西开始有了生命！ happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；fear恐惧；surprise惊讶。根据“the things he drew on the paper started to come to life”可知，画出的东西有了生命，这令人惊讶。故选D。 4．句意：它立刻从纸上飞了出来。 turned out结果是； flew out飞出去；looked out小心，向外看；worked out解决。 根据“he drew a little bird”可知，他首先画了一只小鸟，小鸟应该是飞出来。故选B。 5．句意：但他的小房间很快就挤满了，而且所有东西都失控了。 or或者；and和，并且；if如果；though虽然。 根据“got crowded…all things lost control”可知， “房间挤满”和“东西失控”是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 6．句意：本需要一个办法来解决这个问题。 way方法；list清单；symbol象征；hope希望。根据“to solve the problem”可知，是需要一个解决问题的方法。故选A。 7．句意：思考之后，他又拿了一张纸，画了一个带门的大盒子。 took拿；found找到； drew画；wrote写。根据“a big box with a door”可知，此处是画了一个盒子。故选C。 8．句意：正如他所期望的，这些神奇的物品一个接一个地穿过门走了进去。 across从表面穿过；on在……上面；through从内部穿过；over越过。根据“…the door”可知，穿过门是从内部穿过，用through。故选C。 9．句意：从那时起，本学会了谨慎地使用这支神奇的笔。 easily容易地；carefully谨慎地，小心地；excitedly兴奋地；usually通常。根据“He only created what he truly”可知，他只画自己真正需要的东西，并且总能找到办法让它们消失，说明他学会了谨慎使用笔。故选B。 10．句意：他只创造他真正需要的东西，并且总能找到办法让它们消失。 cared关心，在意；felt感觉；觉得；needed需要；preferred更喜欢。根据“what he truly”可知，此处指他只创造真正需要的东西。故选C。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument (乐器). One day, a magic man 1 the king a harp (竖琴). The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many other people tried it. They agreed that the harp was useless and the king had been fooled (愚弄). So, 3 harp was thrown out as rubbish. A poor little girl later found the harp, and even though she 4 know how to play it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and 5 . The music she produced was never 6 , but each time it sounded a little better. Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play 7 beautiful music in the world. It was in fact a magic harp, and it 8 be played well by someone if he or she wouldn’t put necessary effort into it. The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was full 9 joy. At that moment, he made the girl 10 own private (私人的) musician, giving her and her family many riches. 1．A．has offered B．will offer C．offers D．offered 2．A．when B．until C．although D．because 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．wasn’t 5．A．minute B．minutes C．year D．years 6．A．perfect B．perfectly C．bad D．badly 7．A．more B．the most C．less D．the least 8．A．can never B．never can C．could never D．never could 9．A．from B．at C．with D．of 10．A．himself B．he C．his D．him 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了一把竖琴的故事。热爱音乐的国王得到了一把竖琴，但是没有人会演奏它，竖琴被置之不埋，后来一个小女孩发现了它，在不断练习之下演奏出了悦耳的音乐。 1．句意：有一天，一个魔术师送给国王一把竖琴。 has offered现在完成时；will offer一般将来时；offers一般现在时；offered一般过去时。根据“Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument (乐器).”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选D。 2．句意：国王把它带到宫殿里，但当他演奏时，竖琴发出很难听的声音。 when当……；until直到；although尽管；because因为。根据“he played it, the harp sounded terrible.”可知，此处是指当国王演奏竖琴的时候。故选A。 3．句意：于是，竖琴被当作垃圾扔掉了。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/不填，零冠词。空处特指前面国王演奏的那把竖琴，用定冠词the。故选C。 4．句意：后来，一个贫穷的小女孩发现了这把竖琴，尽管她不会弹，但她决定试一试。 doesn’t不，主语是第三人称单数；didn’t不，一般过去时；isn’t主语是单数/不可数名词；wasn’t是isn’t和am not的过去式。本文是一个故事，整体时态为一般过去时，且空后是实义动词，否定借助于didn’t。故选B。 5．句意：她整天不停地弹啊弹，整月甚至整年坚持不懈地弹奏。 minute分钟，名词单数；minutes分钟，名词复数；year年，名词单数；years年，名词复数。根据“for months and...”可知，此处是指坚持弹奏数月甚至数年，且空处需用复数形式。故选D。 6．句意：她弹出的音乐从来都不完美，但每次听起来都进步一些。 perfect完美的，形容词；perfectly完美地，副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly不成功地，副词。根据“but each time it sounded a little better.”可知，前后句意转折，因此是弹出的音乐从不完美，且be动词之后跟形容词作表语。故选A。 7．句意：然后有一天，突然，竖琴开始演奏出世界上最美妙的音乐。 more更多，比较级；the most最多的，最高级；less更少的，比较级；the least最少的，最高级。根据“beautiful music in the world.”可知，此处是有比较范围（在世界上），需用最高级，且表示“世界上最美妙的音乐”。故选B。 8．句意：它实际上是一把神奇的竖琴，如果一个人不付出必要的努力，他或她永远不会弹得很好。 can never不能；never can错误表达；could never不能，一般过去时；never could错误表达。本文是一个故事，整体时态为一般过去时。故选C。 9．句意：当国王看到她在弹他的旧竖琴时，他非常高兴。 from来自；at在；with和；of属于……的。be full of表示“充满”，形容词短语。故选D。 10．句意：在那一刻，他让这个女孩成为了自己的私人音乐家，给她和她的家庭带来了许多财富。 himself他自己；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格。根据“he made the girl...own private (私人的) musician,”可知，空处是指他的私人音乐家，空后有名词，需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空12篇 Allan was worried. This was his first time to go travelling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks to him. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 home soon. 1．A．by ship B．by plane C．by car D．by bus 2．A．yet B．or C．but D．so 3．A．him B．me C．her D．he 4．A．stand up B．sleep C．to sit down D．sit down 5．A．a little B．little C．a bit of D．bit 6．A．worrying B．be worried C．worry about D．worry 7．A．in B．for C．as D．like 8．A．neither B．either C．both D．also 9．A．hold B．take C．bring D．carry 10．A．arrive B．arrive in C．get to D．reach at Children’s lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a 1 childhood than you or I did? I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all 2 being with them. We 3 played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children. These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 4 greatly. Firstly, families are 5 and most families have only one child. It is 6 for both parents to work outside the home. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend 7 of their time alone. 8 big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined 9 outside the home. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today’s children spend a lot of free time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of 10 felt by many young people today. 1．A．smarter B．happier C．harder 2．A．in B．among C．about 3．A．often B．even C．seldom 4．A．improved B．changed C．increased 5．A．smaller B．bigger C．poorer 6．A．easy B．simple C．common 7．A．many B．much C．few 8．A．Another B．Every C．Other 9．A．stories B．meals C．dangers 10．A．failure B．loneliness C．success Shenzhen is a modern city in the south of China. It has changed a lot in the past forty years. In the past, people lived in small houses and traveled by bike or bus. The streets were 1 and dirty. Now, there are many tall buildings and wide roads. People take the 2 or high-speed trains. It is very 3 . Shenzhen is at the 4 of China’s modern industry. Many 5 companies are here. New 6 has changed people’s life. People can 7 a living easily. The city is 8 all over the world. Many people 9 in love with it. It is a great place to live and work. I am 10 to live here. 1．A．clean B．narrow C．wide D．big 2．A．underground B．bike C．car D．ship 3．A．convenient B．slow C．difficult D．expensive 4．A．front B．heart C．back D．side 5．A．high-tech B．small C．old D．slow 6．A．technology B．food C．clothes D．books 7．A．make B．take C．give D．get 8．A．world-famous B．little-known C．small D．old 9．A．fall B．fell C．falls D．fallen 10．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．tired A traveller was in a large desert, planning to cross it in one month. Twenty more days passed, and the journey was going on 1 . “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought. But the desert was 2 friendly to travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He at once covered his head with the clothes, throwing himself on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3 . He shook the clothes and stood up. Then he found himself in a hopeless 4 . The backpack with food and water went away with the storm. It seems impossible to leave the desert without food or water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hand tightly. “Not too bad. I have a pear at least. I believe I can walk 5 the desert.” Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked 6 . Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death (死亡) were always around him like ghosts. 7 he was about to lose hope, he looked at the pear in his hand. He kept walking 8 he saw a village in front of him three days later. Jumping into the air with sudden energy, he 9 his arms wildly at the village. He felt completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to life. Now with his last strength, he walked towards the village. The pear was still in his hand like a treasure. To keep hope is the best weapon (武器) for success. Try to search, and you will always find a “pear” to help you through the most difficult 10 . 1．A．badly B．quickly C．well D．happily 2．A．always B．never C．often D．almost 3．A．began B．stopped C．happened D．continue 4．A．task B．environment C．situation D．action 5．A．across B．over C．along D．past 6．A．careless B．colourful C．hopeful D．endless 7．A．Wherever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever 8．A．until B．but C．and D．while 9．A．raised B．waved C．pulled D．fought 10．A．space B．period C．course D．chance What’s the weather like in summer in your hometown? Is it very hot? Then you can go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) to have a 1 vacation. The weather in Qinghai 2 a lot. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What would it be like? Let’s have a look. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is at a 3 altitude (海拔). In the early morning, it’s cool. There is a breeze (微风). After the sunrise, it becomes 4 , like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s 5 . The 6 is so strong that you might want to wear sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains. However, the rain doesn’t last long. If you are 7 enough, you might see rainbows. In the 8 , the temperature goes down quickly after sunset. It’s cool, just like in fall. But later at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually go to 9 with a thick quilt. The 10 season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 1．A．hot B．bad C．wonderful D．busy 2．A．comes B．falls C．rises D．changes 3．A．low B．high C．usual D．interesting 4．A．cooler B．warmer C．hotter D．colder 5．A．spring B．summer C．Fall D．Winter 6．A．weather B．temperature C．sunlight D．rain 7．A．strong B．happy C．tired D．lucky 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 9．A．bed B．work C．shop D．sport 10．A．rainy B．snowy C．windy D．cloudy 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 China is a country with a long history and rich culture. There are many famous 1 all over the country. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ones. It is a 2 place for every visitor. Many foreign tourists come to China 3 every year to visit it. The Forbidden City in Beijing has a history of over 600 years. It was the home of many 4 . We can see many beautiful 5 and old buildings there. Xi’an is another famous city. It has many ancient 6 and museums. When we travel, we should 7 the historic buildings and the environment. We can 8 the beauty of China and learn more about its history. China is really 9 . We are proud of our country and we hope more people will come to 10 China. 1．A．attraction B．attractions C．place D．city 2．A．must-see B．must-sees C．see-must D．see musts 3．A．abroad B．home C．from abroad D．to abroad 4．A．dynasty B．emperors C．king D．queen 5．A．carving B．carvings C．paint D．painting 6．A．building B．buildings C．bridge D．river 7．A．protect B．pollute C．break D．hurt 8．A．admire B．hate C．dislike D．refuse 9．A．amazing B．bored C．tired D．sad 10．A．visit B．live C．work D．study Have you ever tried learning a new language? It can be a challenging but rewarding experience. When I first started learning French two years ago, I 1 almost nothing. I 2 classes twice a week and spent hours practicing at home. My teacher always told us, “Language learning 3 patience and practice.” So I kept going. Now, I 4 French for two years, and I can hold conversations with native speakers. Last month, I 5 a trip to Paris. I was nervous at first, but when I arrived, I found that I 6 understand most signs and communicate with local people. It felt amazing! I 7 my progress with my teacher when I came back. She said, “You 8 a long way since you started. This is just the beginning.” Her words encouraged me a lot. Learning a language is not easy, but it 9 me so much joy. I 10 a new language yet, but I’m planning to start Spanish next year. 1．A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 2．A．attend B．attended C．have attended D．will attend 3．A．need B．needed C．needs D．is needing 4．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 5．A．take B．took C．have taken D．will take 6．A．can B．could C．may D．must 7．A．share B．shared C．have shared D．will share 8．A．come B．came C．have come D．will come 9．A．brings B．brought C．has brought D．will bring 10．A．don’t start B．didn’t start C．haven’t started D．won’t start Online travel is a new way to explore the world. It 1 us to visit famous places without leaving our homes. With just one click, we can open a 2 to the outside world and see amazing scenery everywhere. Liverpool is a great choice for an online tour. It is 3 the west coast of England and famous for music and football. The Beatles, the world-famous pop band, was 4 there. You can enjoy live music videos online and feel the city’s lively music culture. Anfield Stadium is also a must-see. Even if you are not a football fan, you can still 5 the strong football spirit of the city online. New York is another fantastic city for online travel. It is the biggest city in the USA and has 6 for everyone. Times Square is bright and busy. You can watch the 7 of the glass ball on New Year’s Eve online—it’s a tradition since 1907. Central Park is a quiet place in the busy city. With lakes and green grass, it’s a perfect place to 8 online after a busy day. Thanks to the internet, online travel has become more and more 9 . It’s cheap, easy and time-saving. We can not only see beautiful sights but also learn about different cultures. Online travel is really a 10 way to experience the world. 1．A．allows B．asks C．orders D．warns 2．A．door B．window C．wall D．floor 3．A．in B．on C．close to D．far from 4．A．born B．raised C．grown D．found 5．A．feel B．touch C．sound D．taste 6．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 7．A．rising B．falling C．flying D．moving 8．A．relax B．work C．study D．shop 9．A．popular B．boring C．difficult D．expensive 10．A．terrible B．bad C．wonderful D．boring 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box. He 1 that inside it was a mouse trap (捕鼠器). Going out to the yard (院子), the mouse shouted, “There is a mouse trap in the house!” The chicken said, “I can tell this is a big problem for you, but it is 1 to me.” The pig said, “I am sorry, but I won’t do anything to help you.” The cow said, “I’m sorry for you, but there’s nothing I can do for you.” That very 1 , they all heard the sound of the mouse trap working. In the dark, the farmer’s wife did not see 2 the trap caught. It was a snake’s tail. She reached her hand out for the mouse trap and the snake bit (咬) her. She was taken to the hospital and came back home with a fever (发烧). The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her, so he 3 the chicken. But she was 4 not well after eating it, so her friends came to visit her. To feed the guests, the pig ended up on the 5 . Sadly, the farmer’s wife 6 the next day. Many people came to say goodbye, 7 the farmer killed the cow to have enough meat for everyone. So, next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think it has nothing to do with you, think again. When one of us is in 8 , we all may be. That is because we are all living under the same sky. 1．A．found B．believed C．understood 2．A．something B．anything C．nothing 3．A．morning B．afternoon C．night 4．A．that B．what C．how 5．A．sold B．fed C．cooked 6．A．still B．yet C．just 7．A．plate B．yard C．trap 8．A．passed B．left C．died 9．A．but B．so C．or 10．A．hunger B．need C．danger Once upon a time, there lived a strange bird with two heads. The two heads used to fight with each other, even for very simple reasons. Though they shared the same body , the two heads always face 1 directions. One day, the left head 2 a red fruit on a tree. He picked it and began to eat. The fruit 3 delicious. So he said, “This is the most delicious fruit I have eaten.” Hearing this, the right head asked the left head to give him some. But the left head 4 . He said, “I eat it, because I saw it.” The right head felt sad and became 5 . Later that day, the right head saw a pink fruit on another tree. Just when he was trying to pick the fruit, the other birds living in the tree said, “Don’t eat it. It is a poisonous (有毒的) fruit. It will kill you.” The left head shouted. 6 ! lt is a poisonous fruit.” The right head didn’t 7 him. He picked the fruit and said, “I will eat it. because I saw it.” The left head felt so 8 and cried, “Please don’t! Please! 9 you eat it, both of us will die.” “All right,” the right head said. “I make a 10 to give up eating the fruit. But when you find something nice next time, give me some.” The story tells us: no one can live on his own. We must learn to share. 1．A．wrong B．correct C．opposite 2．A．noticed B．checked C．eaten 3．A．smelt B．tasted C．looked 4．A．heard B．agreed C．refused 5．A．silent B．nervous C．proud 6．A．Look up B．Look out C．Look for 7．A．care for B．find out C．listen to 8．A．frightened B．excited C．quick 9．A．Though B．Before C．If 10．A．suggestion B．problem C．decision 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small, quiet town, there was a young boy named Ben. He had a big love for drawing. One day, while Ben was 1 an old attic (阁楼) in his house, he found a strange-looking 2 in the attic. It was made of shiny metal with some mysterious symbols on it. That night, when he sat down to do his homework, he carelessly started doodling (涂鸦) with the new pen. To his great 3 the things he drew on the paper started to come to life! First, he drew a little bird. It 4 of the paper at once. He then drew a castle, a dragon, and a cake, which all popped out and fill his room with wonder (奇妙). But his small room soon got crowded 5 all things lost control. The dragon knocked over furniture, and the bird left feathers everywhere. Ben needed a 6 to solve the problem. After thinking, he took another piece of paper and 7 a big box with a door. As he expected, the magical objects walked into it one by one 8 the door. From then on, Ben learned to use the magical pen 9 . He only created what he truly 10 always found a way to make them disappear. This experience taught him the importance of responsibility and balance. 1．A．finding B．walking C．exploring D．building 2．A．book B．computer C．ruler D．pen 3．A．happiness B．sadness C．fear D．surprise 4．A．turned out B．flew out C．looked out D．worked out 5．A．or B．and C．if D．though 6．A．way B．list C．symbol D．hope 7．A．took B．found C．drew D．wrote 8．A．across B．on C．through D．over 9．A．easily B．carefully C．excitedly D．usually 10．A．cared B．felt C．needed D．preferred 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument (乐器). One day, a magic man 1 the king a harp (竖琴). The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many other people tried it. They agreed that the harp was useless and the king had been fooled (愚弄). So, 3 harp was thrown out as rubbish. A poor little girl later found the harp, and even though she 4 know how to play it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and 5 . The music she produced was never 6 , but each time it sounded a little better. Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play 7 beautiful music in the world. It was in fact a magic harp, and it 8 be played well by someone if he or she wouldn’t put necessary effort into it. The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was full 9 joy. At that moment, he made the girl 10 own private (私人的) musician, giving her and her family many riches. 1．A．has offered B．will offer C．offers D．offered 2．A．when B．until C．although D．because 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．wasn’t 5．A．minute B．minutes C．year D．years 6．A．perfect B．perfectly C．bad D．badly 7．A．more B．the most C．less D．the least 8．A．can never B．never can C．could never D．never could 9．A．from B．at C．with D．of 10．A．himself B．he C．his D．him 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $