高一英语学科自主练习三

高一英语学科自主练习三 满分150分考试时间120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who is taking part in the tennis competition? A.The woman. B.The woman's dad. C.The woman's friend. 2.What will the woman do first? A.Pick up the man. B.Visit some shops. C.Take a piano lesson. 3.What advice does the woman give to the man? A.Eating healthier. B.Exercising more. C.Getting enough sleep. 4.When did the speaker get on the train? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 3:15 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m. 5.Which sports game is the man watching now? A.A football game.B.A volleyball game. C.A basketball game. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man think of classical music? A.It's beautiful. B.It's popular. C.It's boring. 7.Which instrument does the woman play? A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。 8.How much is the top? A.20. B.￡17 C.￡15. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. 高一英语 第1页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap C.Salesman and customer. 10.What is the woman probably buying for herself? A.A hat. B.A scarf. C.A pair of gloves. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What will the new team focus on? A.Developing new markets. B.Making product strategies. C.Improving customer experience. 12.How can the man sign up for the team? A.By sending an email to the woman. B.By talking with the woman face to face. C.By filling in an online form about his skills. 13.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Excited. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Whers does the conversation probably take place? A.In a forest. B.In a TV station. C.In a photo studio 15.What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly? A.People. B.Nature. C.Sports. 16.Whene did Sarah take her favorite photo? A.In Kenya. B.In Alaska C.In Scotland. 17.What is Sarah's advice for people to be photographers? A.Having expensive equipment. B.Learning different skills. C Practicing much more 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main topic of the talk? A.The history of Chatsworth House B.The gardens at Chatsworth House. C.The artworks in Chatsworth House. 19.What is Chatsworth House used as today? A.Aschool B.A private home. 高一英语 第2页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C.A tourist attraction. 20.Y/ho lives at Chatsworth House now? A.The Leche family. B.The Austen family. C.The Cavendish family. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A International Dinner Returns This Saturday-Get your tickets here! Academic Magnet High School International Dinner Saturday,November 5,6:00-8:00 p.m. What is this event? International dinner is a celebration of culture and diversity within the Magnet community,complete with entertainment from some of Magnet's talented musicians thanks to Mr.Grimshaw.It is made for all to attend as a community building event. What does the canteen provide? The canteen provides the tables,serving pans,drinks and gloves.$75.00 will be offered per table to heip offset (food costs. What do I have to provide? Each table,which can be one person or a few people working together,will have to pick a country and provide 2-4 dishes from that country.The dishes should each be made to serve 150 people.Please also bring your own serving containers and decorate your table.Examples would be tablecloths or a small flag from the represented country. Who can volunteer? Anyone can volunteer-students,parents,supporters.Students can volunteer as servers and clean up the night of and for set-up on Friday,November 4,3:45-5:30 p.m. Sign up here. What is the ticket price? $15.00 per person or $40.00 for a family. Questions? Email amhsinternationaldinner@gmail.com 高一英语 第3页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 21.What is the purpose of the event? A.To raise money for charity. B.To introduce voluntary work C.To celebrate a traditional festival. D.To build up the community bond. 22.What is required for participants of each country's table? A.To provide tables and drinks. B.To prepare food and decorations C A $75 donation for tickets and food costs. D.A service of setting-up and cleaning up 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A cooking magazine. B.A travelling booklet. C.A restaurant's advertisement. D.A school's official website. B Yang Ting,who changed from being a iaw graduate to a teacher,and finally to a businesswoman,is opening a Hanfu dressing and makeup store in the busy shopping street of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi'an. "People hardly talked about Hanfu several years ago,"said Yang,"They didn't even know whether it meant clothes worn by the Han Chinese throughout history,or clothes specifically worn during the Han Dynasty."The Hanfu clothes seen in her store are not exactly what ancient Han people once wore,and have been changed for easy wear.However,they play a positive role in helping people understand the authentic Hanfu shown at places like museums,which may not suit modern tastes and lifestyles. In a conversation,Yang explained that the process of dressing up in Hanfu and having makeup done was not complicated ()It begins with selecting the desired style of clothing,followed by turning to makeup artists for the perfect look, which typically takes about an hour.The individualization of makeup and styling is based on the customer's preferences and facial features.Yang said,"We provide many styles,meeting each individual's preferences." "The store has gained praise for its unique offerings,attracting visitors not only from different parts of China but also from countries such as South Korea, Russia and Nigeria.Yang recalled an example when visitors from Nigeria even 高一英语 第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF live-streamed(网s络直播)their experiences,introducing Hanfu to their audience. "For foreigners,Hanfu holds a mysterious attraction,"Yang said."When we introduce different styles of clothing from different dypasties,they listen attentively. showing a great interest in traditional Chinese culture." "Despite its rising popularity,most Hanfu fans tend to only wear the outfits for photo shoots with friends and at traditional festivals,"Yang said,"Only about 20 percent of them wear Hanfu in their everyday ltves." 24.What does the underlined word"authentic mean in Paragraph 2? A.Universal B.Annual C.Original D.External 25.What is the special feature of Yang's store? A.Meeting customers'personal needs. B.Introducing Hanfu by live-streaming. C.Providing efficient service with warmth D.Requiring coinplicated make-up process 26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Nigerian visitors? A.To show widespread appeal. B To prove li/e-stream success C To compare cultural differences. D.To draw international customers. 27.What will most likely be discussed next? A.Plans to open new Hanfu shops. B.Measures to develop creative designs. C.Ways to attract more foreign visitors. D.Efforts to make Hanfu part of daily wear. C In the summer of 2021,an unusual event took place.More than 100 miles of Florida's coast around Tampa Bay became an oxygen-depleted (zone containing dead fish along tho noarby shoreline. Much of the conversation around our climate crisis highlights the emission of greenhouse gases and their effect on warming and sea-level rise.We hear little about the effect of climate change on oxygen levels,particularly in oceans and lakes.But water without enough oxygen cannot support life.For the three billion people who depend on coastal fisheries for income,declining ocean oxygen levels are damaging. As scientists focus on climate,we believe that oceanic oxygen levels are the next big victim of global warming.To stop the situation from worsening.we need to 高一英语 第5页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App expand our attention to include the dangerous state of oceanic oxygen levels-the life-support system of our planet.We need to accelerate (ocean-based climate solutions that boost oxygen.Examples include nature-based solutions such as those discussed at the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference(COP26)held in Glasgow. Enhanced monitoring of oxygen and the establishment of an oxygen-accounting system are a must.Putting oxygen into the climate story motivates us to do the work to understand the deep systemic changes happening in our complex atmospheric and oceanic systems.We celebrated the return of humpback whales in recent years to an increasingly clean New York Harbor and Hudson River.However,dead fish blocked the Hudson in the summer as warmer waters carried less oxygen. Ecosystem changes connected to physical and chemical system-level data may point the way to new approaches to climate solutions.It includes an enhanced understanding of the life-support system of our planet.Roughly 40 percent of the world's people depend on the ocean for their livelihoods.If we do not save marine hfe from oxygen starvaton,we starve ourselves. 28.What is the resut of less ocean oxygen according to the text? A.Sudden sea-level rises. B Shortage of water resources. C.Increased deaths of sea animals D.Unusual climate change in coastal areas 29.What do scientists advise to deal with ocean oxygen loss? A.Repair life-supporting system B Stop all ocean-related activities C.Speed up oxygen-enhancing solutions. D.Build more coastal fishing areas. 30.What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A.Physical data can solve all climate problems. B.Marine life is facing serious oxygen shortage. C.Most people make a living in fishing industry. D.Ocean life is closely linked to human survival. 31.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To stress the importance of ecosystem monitoring B.To call for more attention to ocean oxygen loss. C.To present solutions to global waiming 高一英语 第6页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF D.To explain the link between climate and sea-level rise. D The decline of the liberal arts (has drawn increasing attention in the world of higher education.As some universities around the world have adjusted and even cut liberal arts courses,we could be forgiven for wondering:are the liberal arts dead? The history of the liberal arts can be traced back to Aristotle's classification of knowledge.In ancient China,the liberal arts also played a central role in national governance and social development.The Industrial Revolution,however,marked a turning point.During the two World Wars,STEM subjects (Science,Engineering, Technology,and Mathematics)received greater attention in order to meet urgent military demand.After World War II,the rise of new fields like computer science led universities to prefer science and engineering majors even further. In recent years,liberal arts majors have faced mounting challenges.In the job market,graduates with liberal arts degrees often find themselves at a disadvantage. Salary is what they care about most,but the data from the 2024 China Undergraduate Employment Report showed that among the top 20 highest-earnig majors in China.no liberal arts majors made the list.21 Universities have the right and the responsibility to prepare students well for future jobs.Education resources tend to be concentrated on science and engineering subjects that lead to better jobs,and this tendency (is driven by market demand. Liberal arts aim to improve life and society.In fact.the more developed a society is,the more liberal arts are needed.Human development requires liberal arts that keep up with the times.Today,what we need is the kind of social sciences that can adapt to modern society.Liberal arts must welcome the Internet,big data,Al, and so on. Future-centered humanities education should not and cannot promise a direct path to a specific career.Instead,they provide essential qualities for all scientists and engineers.While not teaching job skills directly,liberal arts cultivate citizens with critical thinking,cross cultural awareness,and the ability to think on one's own. 32.What was a historical reason for the increased focus on STEM subjects? A.The rise of liberal arts in ancient China. B.The philosophical teachings of Aristotle. C.The need to meet demands during wartime. 高一英语 第7页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App D.The development of the Internet and big data. 33.Why does the author mention the 2024 China Undergraduate Employment Report? A.To argue that liberal arts are more important than STEM. B.To explain why universities are cutting liberal arts courses. C To show that liberal arts graduates earn the highest salaries. D.To prove that liberal arts are not listed among top-earning majors. 34.How can liberal arts subjects keep up with the times? A.By focusing on education resources. B.By opening doors to technologies. C.By teaching job skills directly. D.By cultivating self-learning ability 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Are Liberal Arts Losing Ground? B.Are STEM Subjects MMore Important? C.Why Liberal Arts Are Not Needed? D.Why Liberal Arts Graduates Earn Less? 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Good goal-setting habits Setting goais is not just about knowing how to set them.It's also important to know why you're setting them in the first place.36Here are some tips you can help develop good goal-setting habits. 37 You'll be more likely to achieve your goals if they come from a healthy,actual attitude.If your goal is to develop better eating habits,for instance, you will have a greater chance of success if your motivation is to feel healthier and more energetic,rather than to look good for your upcoming high school reunion. Create a tealistic.plan.Any goal-setting plan should be realistic-and non-negotiable,except in the case of an emergency or risk."If your goal is to get regular exercise,set a plan for what activity you'll do and how much time or distance you will cover each day,"says Wallin.38 Just do it. Reward yourself for achieving your goals.This positive reward can help train your brain to keep healthy habits.A reward helps your brain decide whether or not 高一英语 第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF this behavior is worth repeating.39 Maybe treating yourself to a cup of coffee after a workout gym session. Have an action plan for potential difficulties.40 Prepare for some discomfort when you're trying to change your behaviour.Forgive yourself,but don't make excuses.Figure out what has been standing in your way,and then revise your plan accordingly.If you're struggling to recognize barriers,consider seeking advice from a family member,friend,or expert. A.What does that look like in practice? B.Understand your potential. C.Set a goal for your right reasons. D.Even the best-laid plans can go off the tracks E.Goal-setting is a significant step in achieving success. F.Then,when it's time to exercise,don't make any excuses. G.You are more likely to stick to your goals when you are really motivated. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 I grew up hiking and climbing mountains a lot with Dad.On our first hike,we the path toward the top.This was the hardest part of the climb.I was 42 that Dad would fall off the mountain when he went to seek for the best way for me to climb up.I was grateful for his43.He always made me feel like I was safe with him-even when he 44 that we should not turn back. When we were close to the top,we 45 some hikers.One of them crouched (down on a rock,his face 46.Dad asked what was going on. The man 47told him that he was frightened of heights.In my 7-year-old mind,I thought,"But,you're climbing a48!"Dad told the man to hold onto him while he 49 him to a spot below that was surrounded by trees, with no50 of the valley below.Dad told him to wait there for his group of hikers to come back and 51 him up.Dad taught me sympathy and to help others_52 whenever I can. When we finally 53 the top and sat on the highest point,I was so 54 we hadn't stopped halfway.Dad taught me,"Don't give up,especially when you're almost there."This has been a valuable 55 that has got me through some big challenges in my life. 高一英语 第9页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 41.Λ.found B.lost C,chose D.followed 42.A.disappointed B.surprised C.annoyed D.afraid 43、A.bravery B.kindness C.patience D.strength 44.A.expected .insisted C.promised D.imagined 45.A.calmed down B.dealt with C.came across D.turned to 46.A.red B dirty C.pale D familiar 47.A carelessly B.fearlessly 6.aimlessly breathlessly 48.A.tree B.mountain C.rock D.wall 49:A.rushed B.pushed C.led D.tied 50.A.view B.dangers C.sound D.challenges 51.A.sign B.call C.pick D.cheer 52.A.in tears B.in love C.in silence D.in need 53.A.reached B.saw C.neared D.left 4 A.ashamed B.confident C confused D.relieved 55.A.chance B.lesson C lecture D.decision 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deep under the earth near Xi'an,China,sleeps a silent army that (stand)guard for over2,2U0 years.This is the Terracotta Army(兵马俑)，also known as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,one of the 57 (great) archaeological discoveries in the world. Accidentally discovered in 1974 by local farmers when they were digging a well, the Terracotta Army was built under the order of Qin Shihuang,the first emperor of Qiu dynasty, wished to have an army to protect him in the atterlife. This underground army is made up over 8,000 life-sized clay soldiers, along with horses and chariots,arranged in battle formations. When you set foot on the site of the excavation（挖掘)，it's as if you're transported back to the ancient battle-field.The detailed carving on the warriors' faces and the dynamic poses of the horses (be)clear evidence of the high-level skill and eative)of the ancient artisans ()They managed to bring these clay figures to life,making each one seem like a real soldier. 62(recognizel as the "Eighth Wonder of the World",this site has become 63 must-see attraction.With modern technologies like 3D scanning,AI color restoration,and immersive VR,the Terracotta Army continues to enlighten visitors from around the world,64 (offer)'a.precious chance to leam about China's profound history.For all those who visit,it remains an 65 (impress)experience with the past. 高一英语 第10页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap高一英语学科自主练习三参考答案 第一项：听力(1.5*20) 1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 BCACC 第二项：阅读理解(2.5*15) 21-23 DBD 24-27 CAAD 28-31CCDB 32-35 CBBA 第三项：七选五(2.5*5) 36-40 ECFAD 第四项：完型填空(1*15) 41-45 BDABC 46-50 CDBCA 51-55 CDADB 第五项：语法填空(1.5*10) 56.has stood/has been standing 57.greatest 58.who 59.of 60.are 61.creativity 62.Recognized 63.a 64.offering 65.impressive 第六项：单句语法填空(1*10) 66.which 67.must be kept 68.passed 69.should 70.leading 71.suffering 72.whose 73.are being protected 74.where 75.expected 第七项：完成句子(1.5*10) 76.breathe life into 77.clear up 78.on the point of 79.break down 80.a variety of 81.coming up with 82.called for 83.drawing on 84.is capable of 85.in the presence of 第八项：作文(15*1) I'm thrilled (to hear that you're planning a trip to Jiangsu.I am writing to recommend my charming(迷人的)hometown,Yangzhou,to you. There are several reasons for my recommendation.First and foremost,Slender West Lake,as the landmark (of Yangzhou,is a world-famous tourist attraction where you can feast your eyes on 情欣赏)breathtaking(令人惊叹的)natural scenery,.In addition,the China Grand Canal Museum offers you a precious chance to explore the profound history of the Grand Canal.Last but not least,Yangzhou is a paradise(天堂)for food lovers,boasting(拥有值得自篆的东西)delicious Huaiyang Cuisine. In conclusion,Yangzhou perfectly combines natural beauty,rich history and tasty food,I'm sure you will fall in love with it.Looking forward to your early arrival. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap