Unit 3 Section Ⅳ “Developing ideas”的课文习读环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册配套练习word（外研版）

Section Ⅳ　“Developing ideas”的课文习读环节 [课时跟踪检测]　　　(标语篇配有教师讲评课件) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Chinese inheritors keep the traditional crafts alive in modern times Li brocade, created by the Li ethnic group in Hainan Province, has a history of over 3,000 years. The process of making Li brocade involves four steps: spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidering. These traditional techniques were listed as an intangible cultural heritage in need of urgent safeguarding by UNESCO in 2009. For thousands of years, Li brocade has been primarily made by women who passed down the skills to their daughters. Fu Haikang is the only male inheritor of Li brocade­making techniques now in Baisha Li Autonomous County. When his grandma showed him a traditional outfit of the Li people during his childhood, he was amazed by its beauty and has since developed a keen interest in the craft, which he described as a “living fossil”． “My love of the craft stems from (源于) my admiration for the ancestors of the Li people，” Fu said, adding that as the Li ethnic group doesn't have their own written language, Li women would weave or embroider what they've seen in life onto Li brocade, including patterns of people, animals and flowers. In 2014, Fu began learning Li brocade­making techniques from his teacher and would sometimes practice for over 10 hours a day. Though sitting among a group of women while learning embroidery made him feel embarrassed, he never thought about giving up. “I just want to pursue what I'm passionate about，” Fu said. Making an entire outfit using Li brocade­making techniques is a complex process that takes nearly a year. When making a top, for example, craftsmen in Baisha county employ double­sided embroidery (双面绣), a technique in which stitching (缝) takes place on both sides of a single fabric. After being named an inheritor of the Li brocade­making techniques in 2022, Fu went to schools and towns to teach people this traditional craft. His students range in age from 9 to 60, some of whom are women who take care of their kids at home and do not have a job. So Fu teaches them to make cultural products such as pouches using Li brocade­making techniques to help them make money. “In fact, many people in Baisha county are unfamiliar with the craft，” Fu said. By letting more people learn about Li brocade­making techniques in his classes, Fu hopes that he can help pass them down to future generations. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述海南黎族黎锦有3 000多年历史，于2009年被列入联合国非遗名录。男性传承人符海康学艺与教学助传承。 1．What does the article tell us about Li brocade­making techniques? A．They are exclusively taught to women. B．They only involve spinning, dyeing and knitting. C．They gained world heritage status in 2009. D．They have been around for three centuries. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，黎锦相关的传统技艺在2009年被联合国教科文组织列为急需保护的非物质文化遗产，这意味着黎锦制作技艺在该年份获得了世界遗产地位。 2．What sparked Fu Haikang's interest in the art of Li brocade­making? A．His grandmother's experience. B．The beauty of a traditional Li outfit. C．His fascination with ancient culture. D．The lack of a Li language. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，符海康童年时，祖母向他展示黎族传统服装，他被服装的美丽所震撼，此后便对黎锦制作工艺产生了浓厚兴趣，即黎族传统服饰的美激发了他的兴趣。 3．What does paragraph 4 highlight by detailing Fu's learning journey? A．The patience it takes to make Li brocade. B．The most difficult part of making Li brocade. C．Fu's dedication and determination. D．Fu's outstanding embroidery skills. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，2014年符海康开始向师父学习黎锦制作技艺，有时一天练习超过10小时，且即便和一群女性一起学习刺绣感到尴尬，也从未想过放弃，由此可推断出他对黎锦制作的专注与坚持的决心。 4．How does Fu contribute to preserving Li brocade­making techniques? A．By educating a diverse audience. B．By innovating Li brocade products. C．By hiring more people in his business. D．By promoting them at home and abroad. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第六段前两句可知，2022年符海康成为黎锦制作技艺继承人后，前往学校和城镇教授这项传统工艺，学生年龄跨度从9岁到60岁，还包括在家带娃的无业女性，由此可知，他通过教育不同群体的人来保护黎锦制作技艺。 B BEIJING/SAO PAULO — Chinese traditions like cockfighting，kite­flying and fireworks have been quite common in Brazil for many years. “Despite the thousands of kilometers between them, China's historical and artistic mark on Brazil has existed for about 300 years，” said Brazilian Sinologist Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite in his book China in Brazil.“Influences from China can date from the colonial period，even up to the time after Brazil's independence.The commercial relationship between the two countries has existed for a long time，” he noted，adding that incoming ships would fill up Brazilian cities like Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Recife with Chinese products like porcelain (瓷器)，silk and fans.He also found Chinese influence not only in the arts and architecture of Brazil but also in the most diverse areas of Brazilian society, like the economy, medicine and popular culture.“At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco (a state in north­eastern Brazil), there_was_a_custom_that_children_slept_with_clothes_decorated_with_Chinese_dragons，” Teixeira added. The book took him about 15 years to finish.“The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies，” he said.“Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.” Besides，the Sinologist did research on the marks and presence of China in the architecture and arts of Brazil.“It was through art that China awoke in me first curiosity，then interest，and finally, passion，” Teixeira said. In 1992，the Sinologist visited Macao to do research for his doctoral thesis about the marks and presence of China in Brazil, and that trip impressed him a lot.In 2013, Teixeira had a chance to visit the Chinese cities of Beijing，Shenzhen and Shanghai，and got to know “the past and present of the great country culturally, as well as its incredible material development.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了巴西汉学家特谢拉眼中的中国以及中国文化对巴西的影响。 5．What does the underlined sentence imply? A．Brazilian children's love for dragons as Chinese children. B．The development of frequent China­Brazil trade cooperation. C．A further understanding of the cultures of the two countries. D．China's influence on the most diverse areas of Brazilian society. 解析：选D　句意理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“He also found Chinese influence ...and popular culture.”可推断，画线句子表明了前一句所讲的中国对巴西社会各个领域的影响。 6．What marks a new stage of Chinese studies in Brazil for some people? A．Children's clothes. B．The Sinologist's traveling. C．The Sinologist's book. D．Chinese porcelain. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.”可知，一些人认为，巴西汉学家特谢拉的这本书标志着巴西对中国的研究进入了一个新的阶段。 7．What fired the Sinologist's passion for Chinese studies? A．Chinese art. B．Chinese customs. C．The history of China. D．The development of China. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“‘It was through art that China awoke in me first curiosity，then interest，and finally，passion，’ Teixeira said.”可知，正是通过艺术，中国唤醒了特谢拉的好奇心、兴趣及激情。因此，是艺术激发了这位汉学家对中国研究的热情。 8．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Impression of China on a Sinologist B．China in Eyes of a Brazilian Sinologist C．An Introduction to a Sinologist's New Book D．The Future of China­Brazil Trade Relations 解析：选B　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文中巴西汉学家特谢拉从多个方面介绍了中国对巴西的影响。所以文章的最佳标题为“一个巴西汉学家眼中的中国”。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五() Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) offers a variety of approaches to improve wellness. It can effectively target various symptoms(症状) throughout the body, treating both symptoms and potential causes of the disease. __9__ The growing influence of Chinese medicine culture among young people is due to good clinical experience and treatment effects. More and more young people are realizing that Chinese medicine is closely related to traditional Chinese culture. __10__ According to Chinese medicine theories, health preservation means preserving body condition to maintain good health, prevent diseases and prolong life. __11__ Many young users have shared on the platform how they maintain health with Chinese medicine treatment such as moxibustion(艾灸). The rising popularity of Chinese medicine is also obvious in hospitals across the country. The average daily number of patients from January to February this year was nearly 10,000, with 36 percent of them being under 40 years old, according to a report. This indicates that Chinese medicine treatment is gaining wider recognition. In recent years, China has made great efforts to promote and develop Chinese medicine. A plan designed to further support the development of TCM has been published recently. __12__ Both the ability of TCM to prevent and cure diseases and the scientific research of TCM should be strengthened. “Traditional Chinese medicine is a national treasure. Today, Chinese medicine is more acceptable to young people, which is a sign of cultural confidence. __13__ ” said Professor Zhang. A．TCM hospitals are not 100% traditional nowadays. B．Therefore, it is important to strengthen the improvement of TCM ideas. C．The plan aims to give full play to the advantages of Chinese medicine. D．China's lifestyle­focused social media platforms have sprung up in recent years. E．The idea of TCM preventive treatment of disease is also favored by young people. F．More young people are seeking TCM treatment and health services to stay healthy. G．More efforts should be made to protect, pass on and popularize traditional Chinese medicine. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医文化在年轻人中的影响力越来越大，中医被更多的年轻人接受也是一种文化自信的标志。文章旨在激发学生对中华传统文化的兴趣，培养其文化传承的意识。 9. 选F　根据上文“Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) ... of the disease.”可知，中医有多种改善健康的方法，能有效地针对全身不同的症状并治疗症状与潜在的病因，有诸多益处。故F项“越来越多的年轻人正在寻求中医治疗和健康服务以保持健康。”符合语境。 10．选E　根据上文“The growing influence ... traditional Chinese culture.”以及下文“According to Chinese ... and prolong life.”可知，上文讲中医在年轻人中影响力增长的原因及年轻人对中医与传统文化关联的认识，下文介绍中医养生理论。故E项“中医‘治未病’(预防性治疗)的理念也受到年轻人的青睐。”符合语境。 11．选D　根据下文“Many young users have shared on the platform how they maintain health with Chinese medicine treatment such as moxibustion(艾灸)．”可知，下文提到年轻人在平台上分享中医养生内容。故D项“近年来，中国以生活方式为重点的社交媒体平台如雨后春笋般涌现。”符合语境。 12．选C　根据上文“A plan designed to further support the development of TCM has been published recently.”可知，上文提到一项支持中医发展的计划。故C项“该计划旨在充分发挥中医的优势。”符合语境。 13．选G　根据上文“Traditional Chinese medicine ... of cultural confidence.”可知，上文强调中医的重要性及年轻人接受中医体现的文化自信。故G项“应该做出更多努力来保护、传承和普及中医。”符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $