陕西西北工业大学附属中学等校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语大练习一

八年级英语大练习一 第一部分听力部分（共20分）》 L.听对话，选答案。（其15小题，计15分） 第一节：断下南10良对话，每段对话后有个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和 后南面的间题、从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1.A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a sore back. 2.A.Because they think it is exciting. B.Because they want to relax themselves. C.Because they want to challenge themselves. 3.A.Her parents. B.Her cousin. C.Her friends. 4.A.In the park. B.At home. C.In the music club 5.A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Driver and passenger. 6.A.Eat some bread. B.Have some soup C.Drink some milk 7.A.In the classroom. B.At home. C.In hospital. 8.A.By playing computer games.B.By playing basketball. C.By reading books. 9.A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus. 10.A.He can't watch a football game on TV. B.He doesn't like reading books. C.His parents don't let him play football. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材 料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11,12小题。 11.How does Alex feel now? A.Angry. B.Upset. C.Happy. 12.What's the girl's advice? A.Studying hard B.Taking the exam again C.Telling his parents the truth 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.Which sport does Jane love? A.Running. B.The long jump. C.The high jump. 14.What does Miss Smith do? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A player. 15.What did Jane do later that day? A.She took photos. B.She went home. C.She did more sport. Ⅱ听填信息。（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16.Mount Huangshan lies in the of Anhui 17.The best time to visit it is from to November. 18.It takes about three hours from Hefei 19.You can the white clouds,the strange stones and the beautiful trees around you. 20.In the early morning,the sky looks very beautiful and the air is 第二部分（笔试共80分） Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 21.Yaming spends an hour calligraphy every evening because it helps him after study. A.do;relax B.doing;relax C.do:relaxed D.doing;relaxed 22.Mr Li gave Millie」 useful advice and she to pass the exam at last. A.a;tried B.a;managed C.many;tried D.much;managed 23.The doctor is very with his answering all their questions carefully. A.patients;patient B.patient;patients C.patiently;patience D.patience;patient 24.Though my uncle is at home,he doesn't feel because he has many things to do. A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely 25.She used to up late,but now she is used to up early to do exercise. A.stay;get B.staying;gettingC.stay;gettingD.staying;get 26.She prefers _to music rather than TV when she is free. A.listening;watch B.to listen;watch C.listen;watching D.listening;watching 27.If you tired,you have a short rest first. A.feel;should B.will-feel;should C.feel;would.D.felt;would 28.-Could you please the living room? -Sure,Mom.I it right now. A.clean;will do B.to clean;do C.clean;do D.cleaning;will do 29.Jack found difficult the river without taking a boat. A.that;to go across B.it;to cross C.it;across D.that;to across 30.The sweaters are so beautiful.I don't know A.will buy which B.which to buy C.which buy D.to buy which V.完形填空（共10题，计10分） During ancient times,children didn't have smartphones or computers for fun.However, they 31 interesting games to play.Let's take a look. Jumping rope was popular in ancient China.Children used ropes made of grass.They jumped over the rope while it was being swung,which improved their 32 ability Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for 33 and is popular nationwide.There are two ways to play:covering one child's eyes while others play tricks,or having one seeker find hidden players.This game 34 children's sense of space and quick thinking. Kites have a long history in China.The35 kites weren't made of paper but wood 36.Today,the most famous kites are from Beijing,Tianjin,and Weifang,each with its own A.He is twelve years old. B.He is thirteen years old. C、He is fourteen years old. D.He is fifteen years old 44.How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A.Two pills.B.Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills 45.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage? A.Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B.His father took him to the hospital. C.The doctor gave him three pieces of advice.D.Jim shouldn't eat anything cold. B Do you know“overthinking(精神内耗)”？Many people worry too much about things that might happen or think back again and again about what they did before.In fact,the longer you think about something,the more tired and stressed you may be.But can we do something to stop overthinking? Ethan,a 35-year-old salesman,often found himself staying awake at night,replaying a talk with his boss in his mind."Am I right?Is there anything wrong with the talk?"The more he thought about it,the worse he felt.One night in bed,he noticed that his body was under great stress and it was hard for him to breathe.He decided to get out of bed and started doing simple exercise.After a few minutes,he felt less nervous.Then he kept his mind on his body,and stopped worrying too much about his mistakes.As he exercised more,he felt greatly relaxed. Next time you start worrying too much or getting nervous,try to put your mind on your body instead.You may go for a walk or do push-ups until you are sweating ()Holding something cold or warm can also help you feel better quickly."4-7-8 breathing"is another useful method.That is to spend four seconds taking a deep breath,hold it for seven seconds and then breathe out for eight seconds.Soon,you'll find your mind is peaceful again. 46.How does the writer start the passage? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling a story. C.By giving examples. D.By asking a question 47.Which of the following shows the right order of Ethan's experience that night? b0 b04iA.②①③ B.①②③ C.②③① D.①③② 48.What does the underlined word"method"in the last paragraph mean? A.Way. B.Sport. C.Notice D.Object. 37For example,the Beijing kite often features bird shapes with long wings. The closest thing to watching a film was seeing a shadow play38 people lived in ancient times.Artists controlled puppets behind a screen to make them 39 like people and tell stories.Children enjoyed the music and puppets,and sometimes made theirown hand shadows.which improved their40 and creativity. 31.A.looked up B.thought up C.gave up D.put up 32.A.physical B.mental C.traditional D.special 33.A.students B.children C.engineers D.teachers 34.A.tests B.saves C.causes D.chooses 35.A.latest B.smallest C.largest D.earliest 36.A.also B.too C.instead D.however 37.A.style B.price C.history D.meaning 38.A.where B.what 10, C.who D.when 39.A.believe B.move C.explain D.climb 40.A.memory B.confidence C.imagination D.beauty y.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读AB两篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Jim was ill yesterday.His father took him to the hospital by bus.The following is the medical record(病例)written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name:Jim Age:15 years old ，,ts15br月 日 Time:8:00 a.m.,20 April E Illness:Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache Advice:.Take two pills each time,twice a day. Drink lots of water and don't eat anything cold. Stay in bed for two days. Doctor:Li Ming 20 April 2026 41.What's'wrong with Jim? pob.. oge som bil A. B 记 42.How did Jim go to the hospital? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi.D.By bike. 43.How old is Jim？f 第3页共8页 49.What do all the examples in the last paragraph have in common? A.They get us to sweat a lot B.They make us physically strong. C.They give us a peaceful sleep D.They help us put troubles behind us. 50.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To share some news. B.To offer advice. C.To have a good sleep. D.To surprise the readers. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5 小题，计5分) The Journey of Self-Discovery People make long journeys to different countries.51 However,the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey.How can you start the journey of self-discovery?Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability.You may have different kinds of abilities.It could be about your ability to create,your ability to understand others or your skill at football.But which of them are you proud of?52This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited.This will tell you where you can get your own joy.It could be when you are performing a dance on stage,when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone ()It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar area.However,in order to.discover yourself,you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations.You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of 53This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel,think and react when the challenge comes. 54 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself.When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts,you may have a chance to rethink what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible.55 As you go through life,many experiences can change you,and this helps you grow.The journey to self-discovery is life's greatest adventure. A.You need to find out the answer. B.Some even make their way into space. C.Discover and share different cultures. D.Spend your time in a new environment. E.They even have a great time during the journeys. F.In fact,the self-discovery journey is a lifelong task. G.For example,you can go out for some rock climbing. 1.完成句子（共10小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 56.他帮助任何人都不求回报。 He would help anyone without expecting anything 57.我弟弟感到头晕和虚弱，所以我迅速给他量体温。 My brother felt dizzy and weak,so I quickly 58.如果你不仔细，很容易伤到自己。 If you are not careful,you can easily 59.保持健康对我们每个人来说都很重要。 is important for everyone of us. 60.到目前为止，苏绣己有两千多年的历史。 Su embroidery has had a history of over two thousand years. 61我们应该学会好好照顾自己，保持健康。 We should learn to ourselves and stay healthy. 62、宠物去世后，她花了很长时间才克服内心的悲伤。 It took her a long time to the sadness after her pet passed away. 63.看到自己种的花开了，我有一种强烈的成就感。 Seeing the flowers I planted bloom gave me 64. 现在许多才艺表演节目都由观众决定获胜者。 It's the audience to decide the winners in many talent show programs nowadays. yAw wn bwov 65.那个女孩梦想长大后成为像王亚平那样的宇航员。的 The girl being an astronaut like Wang Yaping when she grows up. VTm.短文填空（共10小题，计10分)，rcci 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一 个单词) 9o05ir4,Gwi9sia的235只uo although be.·ind,Watch,use,Tesu此，health,sui蝉rise,hard,.tes' Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise,use of the Intemet and watching TV.Here are the66 We 67 that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all! We all know that many students often go online,but we were 68 that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at 69 three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about 70 television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!71 many students like to watch sport,game shows are the most popular. It's good to relax by 72 the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is 73 for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sport 74 fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember,"Old habits die 75."So start exercising before it's too late! 第6页共8页 VTL.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） First-Aid Tips for Common Accidents Accidents can happen anytime,so knowing basic first-aid skills is very important.Here are some useful tips for common accidents. If someone is bleeding,you should first wash your hands.Then,use a clean cloth or bandage to press the wound tightly for 5-10 minutes.Don't move the wounded part.If the bleeding doesn't stop,call an ambulance immediately. For a burn,don't put ice on it-it can make the burn worse.First,run cool water over the bum for 10-15 minutes.Then,cover it with a clean,dry bandage.If the burn is large or on the face,go to the hospital right away. If someone has a broken bone,don't try to move the bone 'or the injured part.Keep the person still and use blankets or clothes to support the injury.Call for medical help as soon as possible. Before you give first-aid,remember to stay calm and make sure the scene is safe.If you don't know how to help,don't take risks-wait for professional doctors. 76.What should you do first if someone is bleeding? We shouid first wash vau hands ,1,” 77.Why shouldn't you put ice on a burn? 平班痴用、新个 Because 2 78.Which word or phrase has similar meaning to the underlined word"immediately"? It's 79.How long should you press the bleeding wound with a clean cloth? We should press the bleeding wound for 80.What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about for common accidents. 区补全对话（共5小题，计5分) A:Good morning,Tom. 81 B:Good morning,Doctor.I feel bad.I have a cough and a fever. A:Oh no. 82 25n B:I started to cough last night.And I feel very tired. A:Let me check.Open your mouth,please.Say "Ah". B:Ah A:Okay,you have a cold.It's not serious. 1B:83E？ A:First,drink lots of warm water.Second,take this medicine twice a day. B:All right.Do I need to stay home? A:84 Don't go to school.Rest well,and you'll feel better soon. B:Thank you,Doctor. A:co85d Take carel X.书面表达(10分) 有些同学感叹How time6les!”,他们甚至认为没有时间做自己喜欢的事。为了帮助 大家更合理地利用空闲时间，你班准各开展以How to Spend Our Free Time Properly(恰当 地)”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据图示及提示词写一篇演讲稿。 要求： 1必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁： 3请勿在文中使用真实的校名和姓名； 4词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 do more sports... How to Spend Our do more reading... Free Time Properly In a word,.. spend less time on computers... .000 Good morning,everyone!I'm glad to be here and tell you something about how to spend our free time properly. Thank you for listening! 192Gi7516。,1 2,:,山，0 :.1石g52 42070以s1 。发预西件， onidtvoe one车、n行t1,