Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Learning About Language，Using Language 语言技能一课过 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册配套练习word（人教版）

Section Ⅳ　 语言技能一课过 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)A team was sent to supervise (监督) the elections in this country. (2)So smoothly does the pen write that it can contribute to making our handwriting (书写) better. (3)In many towns parking (停车) is allowed only on one side of the street. (4)Women are more likely to give priority (优先) to child care and education policies. (5)He was afforded a certificate (合格证书) upon completion of his course of study. (二)单句语法填空(12分) (6)I don't like fried (fry) food.It smells terrible. (7)Mark was still pacing like a caged (cage) animal. (8)Is learning a foreign language a question of learning new skills or a question of acquiring (acquire) new knowledge? (9)Finally, in the late afternoon, he found enough courage to approach his employer (employ)． (10)The company is dependent on government financial (finance) help. (11)Accused (accuse) of stealing money, the man was brought to the court. (三)选词填空(8分) apply for, be keen to, come to a conclusion, be of great importance (12)It is not hard to come to a conclusion from the factual evidence. (13)That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. (14)Now that you have a good command of English, you can apply for the job. (15)I am keen to know when they got married. (四)完成句子(8分) (16)最近，其他研究已经表明睡眠对身体活动有影响。(现在完成时) Recently, other studies have shown that sleep has an effect on physical activity. (17)我相信她会帮助你，你会成功的。(宾语从句) I believe she will help you and that you will succeed. (18)我来自法国，在教法语和西班牙语方面有经验。(have experience in doing) I have experience in teaching both French and Spanish, and I am a native speaker in French. (19)你应该考虑的是是否参加下周六举办的音乐节。(疑问词＋不定式) What you should consider is whether to participate in the music festival to be held next Saturday. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 My father always told me, “All work is noble.” He wasn't 1 ， but he earned a reasonable living. Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college.I, however, wanted to do something 2 ， something more interesting.I was special! After graduation, I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and, ever the optimist, I only brought enough money to 3 myself for about a month.I wasn't 4 — I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately. Within a few weeks, though, I found myself wandering around the streets having been 5 by every design office in town. My hotel 6 was almost gone and I hadn't eaten in days. “How had I reached this point？” I wondered as I trembled in my thin jacket. I was just about to 7 when my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a restaurant until something else came along. At first, pride made me 8 . But I was cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling 9 and defeated. I entered an expensive－looking café near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 10 . She said they were short－handed, and offered me a job right away. 11 ， I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big 12 right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design 13 and asked me to design the café menus. That led to a part－time job at an advertising company. Previously, I had never considered being a 14 but there I was.I eventually got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make 15 about work. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在找工作的时候遇到了各种困难，最后总结出：任何工作都是值得尊重的，无需为找工作做任何设想。 1．A.concerned B．wealthy C．generous D．caring 解析：选B　根据下文的“Thanks to his effort, I was able to go to an art college.”可知，正是由于父亲的努力，作者才能上艺术学院。由此可知，作者的家庭并不富裕(wealthy)。 2．A.different B．simple C．strange D．safe 解析：选A　根据下文的“I was special！”可知，作者想做与众不同的(different)事。 3．A.entertain B．protect C．support D．identify 解析：选C　当时是冬天，作者只带了支撑自己大约一个月的钱。support oneself意为“养活自己”。 4．A.disappointed B．worried C．helpless D．alone 解析：选B　根据后半句可知，作者确信自己会找到好工作，因此一点也不担心(worried)。 5．A.rejected B．annoyed C．restricted D．invited 解析：选A　几周后，作者发现自己被镇上所有的设计室拒之门外(rejected)。 6．A.host B．room C．contract D．rent 解析：选D　作者的旅馆租金(rent)几乎要花光了，而且已经好几天没吃东西了。 7．A.show off B．settle down C．give up D．set out 解析：选C　根据当时作者所处的状况(没有房租，没钱吃饭)可知，作者想放弃(give up)。 8．A.hesitate B．agree C．continue D．reply 解析：选A　上文提到父亲建议作者去餐厅打工。一开始，自尊心让作者有些犹豫(hesitate)。 9．A.relieved B．ashamed C．secure D．lonely 解析：选B　作者找不到工作，没饭吃且没地方住，由此可推知，作者如果这样回家，会感到羞愧(ashamed)和挫败。 10．A.hiring B．working C．serving D．checking 解析：选A　根据下文的“She said they were short－handed, and offered me a job right away.”可知，作者询问经理是否在招人(hiring)。 11．A.Hopefully B．Undoubtedly C．Surprisingly D．Obviously 解析：选C　根据下文的“I found that I really enjoyed serving people”可知，作者原本想做设计工作，但却惊讶地(surprisingly)发现自己真的很喜欢为别人服务。 12．A.designs B．contacts C．meals D．tips 解析：选D　作者是服务员，所以很快就收到了很多小费(tips)。 13．A.hobby B．company C．background D．task 解析：选C　此处指后来经理了解到作者有设计背景(background)，就让他去设计咖啡厅的菜单。 14．A.waiter B．designer C．director D．manager 解析：选A　结合上文内容可知，作者的理想是从事设计工作，所以从没想过会成为一个服务员(waiter)。 15．A.preparations B．assumptions C．changes D．suggestions 解析：选B　此处指在那个冬天作者学会了不要对工作做设想(assumption)。 (二)语法填空(15分) If you were going to lose your job, would you prefer to be replaced by a robot or another person? If you said robot, you're 16. the majority. Most people would prefer a robot to take their job if they had to lose it,17. they would prefer to see another human step in if a co－worker was going to lose 18. (their)． “Being replaced by modern technology versus being replaced by humans has different 19. (psychology) consequences，” says Armin Granulo at the Technical University of Munich in Germany. He and his colleagues set out to examine these 20. (difference)． They asked 300 people 21. (judge) whether they would prefer an existing member of staff to be replaced by a robot or a human. In that case, 62 percent of people said they preferred to have a human step in.But when they were asked to shift their perspective and imagine 22. (lose) their own jobs, 37 percent preferred being replaced by a human rather than a robot. Those 23. thought their jobs were likely to be replaced may not be wrong.In 2013, Carl Frey and his colleagues at the University of Oxford in the UK categorised jobs by how 24. (easy) they could be done by machines, and 25. (find) that about half the jobs in the US could be done by robots in the next 20 years. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。当我们的工作将注定被取代时，我们希望代替我们的是人还是机器呢？文章对此进行了介绍。 16．in　考查介词。in the majority是一个固定短语，表示“占大多数，属于大多数”。 17．but　考查并列连词。空前后两个分句存在转折关系，故填连词but。 18．theirs　 考查代词。这里的theirs相当于their jobs。 19．psychological　考查形容词。应用形容词修饰名词，故填psychological。 20．differences　考查名词复数。此处的difference为可数名词，由these可知，应用复数，故填differences。 21．to judge　 考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。 22．losing　考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth.为固定用法，表示“想象做某事”。 23．who　考查定语从句。who thought their jobs were likely to be replaced为定语从句，修饰先行词Those。 24．easily　考查副词。应用副词修饰谓语动词，故填easily。 25．found　考查时态。该空与前面的categorized为并列的谓语动词，故填found。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $