Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section B 3a-Self Check-【七彩课堂】2025-2026学年九年级英语下册同步课件（人教版）

Section B 3a-Self Check Objectives To review the vocabulary and the sentence patterns. To use the words and structures to write a letter and tell your pen pal the important information about customs and culture. Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart. Table manners It’s polite/impolite to ... House rules You’re supposed/not supposed to ... Going out with people You should ... 3a Table manners It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. It’s polite to pick up your bowl to eat. You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat. It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Chinese customs It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. … You’re supposed to greet the host family. You’re supposed to shake hands with people. You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people. You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people. … House rules You should call first. You should make a going-out plan with friends. … Going out with people Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. 3b Dear ___________ , You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to _____________________ __________________________________________________________________ In our house, you’re supposed to_________ ___________________________________ When you go out with people, you should ___________________________________ Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes, ______________ (1) 体裁: 书信体应用文。 (2) 人称: 第二人称。 (3) 时态: 一般现在时。 【写作模板】 【思路点拨】 Dear Ivan, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. You should let them start first. When you are eating with chopsticks, it is impolite to point at other people with your chopsticks. It is also impolite to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice and leave them there. Sample In our house, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house or just inside the front door. In our culture, we don’t usually hug or kiss people. When you go out with people, you should tell the hostess where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hostess will worry a lot about the safety of her guests, so a polite guest will always let her know these things. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes, Xiao Wei 写作训练 假如你叫李彤，你的笔友 Paul 要来中国学习一段时间， 在到中国之前， 他想了解中国的风俗习惯， 请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的风俗习惯，告诉他不要紧张。 内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。 Dear Paul, How are you? I am glad to know that you will come to China. Chinese people are very friendly, so you don’t have to be nervous. In China, when you meet someone, you are supposed to shake hands. It’s important for you to know some table manners. You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of spoon and fork. You are supposed to pick up your bowl to Sample eat. It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You shouldn’t make noise while eating noodles. People in China and America behave differently at the dinner table. There are many different table manners here. I will tell you more when you come to China. I am looking forward to seeing you in China. Yours Li Tong 拓展 Useful expressions: 有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型 You’re (not) supposed to…. You are expected to… It’s polite/impolite to… It’s important to… You should…. 1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ______hands. You should always bring a small gift. 2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine- dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know _______ table manners. worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking empty basic Self Check 3. It is ________spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations. 4. The _______ is always the worst in the_______city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car. 5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister_____. traffic capital knocking worth mad 2 Think about your culture and make statements. In my culture, when you… you’re supposed to _________________. you’re not supposed to ______________. you’re expected to __________________. it’s impolite to _____________________. it’s important to____________________. In my culture, when you are having a meal in someone’s home you’re supposed to you’re not supposed to you’re expected to it’s impolite to it’s important to allow the elderly to start eating first. stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice. keep your mouth closed when you are chewing. reach across the table to pick certain foods. ask for permission to leave the table early. 1. make noise while eating 2. point at others with chopsticks 3. say hello to others 4. wipe your mouth after dinner 5. talk loudly at the table 6. eat with chopsticks 7. talk at the table 8. pick up the bowl to eat 9. start eating first 10. eat while walking in the street 11. stick the chopsticks into the food full, familiar, knife, spoon, gradual In some western countries, ______ are not only used to cut things, but also used to eat things. 2. He can’t eat any more. He is ______ now. knives full Ⅰ.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 Exercises 3. This is the first time I come to the city, so it’s __________ to me. 4. We need three ______ of relish. 5. He _________ regarded the pet dog as his friend. unfamiliar spoons gradually Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 You can imagine how different the table manners here are from ____. (we) 2. People in Japan and people in America behave _________ (different) at the dinner table. 3. The host family did their best to make me ____ (feel) at home. 4. In China, one is supposed to ______ (spend) time with his family during Spring Festival. ours differently feel spend 4. You’re not supposed to eat or drink while ________ (walk) down the street. 5. It’s not polite ________ (make) noise while eating noodles. 6. It’s not polite to call others’ without _______ (call) first. 7. _______ (除了) me, my sister also buy a birthday gift for my mother. walking to make calling Besides Ⅲ. 单项选择。 1. Thank you for ____ me the customs in your country. A. tell B. told C. telling D. tells 2. I wouldn’t like to go shopping at this time of day. It’s always ______ . A. crowd B. crowding C. uncrowded D. crowded 3. —How was your trip to Taiwan? —Great! It’s even ______ than I thought it would be. A. good B. well C. better D. best C D C 4. They all passed the exam ______ Jack. He was really sad. A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for 5. I like gentle music that can make us ______ relaxed. A. feels B. felt C. feel D. feeling 6. There are many trees on ______ side of the road. A. both B. each C. every D. none A C B 1.把筷子插入食物中是粗鲁的。 ___ _____ to _____ your _________ _____ the food. 2.你不应用筷子指人。 You _____ _________ ___ ______ ___ anyone _____ your chopsticks. 3.在巴西，你每次喝完饮料都要用餐巾把嘴巴擦干净。 In Brazil, you _______ wipe your mouth ____ your napkin every time you _____ ___ ______. take a drink Ⅳ. 完成句子。 It’s rude stick chopsticks into with aren’t supposed to point at should with 4.在日本，吃面条时发出声音是礼貌的。 In Japan ___ _______ to _____ __ _____ _____ _______ noodles. 5. He should arrive there at 7:00.(同义句) He ___ ________ ___ ______ there at 7:00. it’s polite make a noise while eating is supposed to arrive 6. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！ And you wouldn’t believe ______ ______ my French has improved! 7. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。 They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at home. how quickly go out of to make feel 8. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。 Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it ______ ______ . 9. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯 了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。 I find it difficult ___ _________ everything, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ things and don’t find them so strange any more. used to getting used to to remember A lot of museums in China are worth ______. If you have time, you can choose to go. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit 中考链接 句意为“中国很多博物馆值得参观。 如果你有时间，可以选择过去。” be worth doing sth，意为“值得做某事”。 中考链接 — I know little about this product. — Surf the Internet, and you will get much _________about it. A. information B. message C. suggestion 句意为“我对这个产品不了解。上网你会得到很多有关它的信息。” 信息 消息 建议 Write an e-mail to tell someone from another country about the table manners in your country. Review the new words and expressions. Homework 伴你成长 感谢您的观看 $