2026年高考英语第二次模拟考试练习卷(山东专用)

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2026-04-03
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初高中英语资料大全
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.63 MB
发布时间 2026-04-03
更新时间 2026-04-03
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-04-03
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绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the total charge for breakfast and lunch now? A.$2. B.$8. C.$11. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do the charges for meals stay the same? W: No. Lunch and dinner are unchanged, still $8. But we’ve had to increase the charge for breakfast by 50%. It used to be $2. 2.What are the speakers probably working on? A.A poster contest. B.A recycling drive. C.A book fair. 【答案】B 【原文】M: We collected 18 kilos of paper last week, not bad. W: Better, but the goal was 25. Let’s place a collection box outside the lecture hall. M: Smart. I’ll make a poster that says one sheet helps. 3.How does the woman relieve anxiety? A.She focuses on the joys of life. B.She practices breathing exercises. C.She pays close attention to her senses. 【答案】C 【原文】W: When I get anxious, I’ll do a grounding exercise. M: What does that involve? W: Basically, I focus my mind, noticing what I can see, hear and feel — like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath, etc. It really helps. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a flower shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a kitchen. 【答案】B 【原文】M: This is the best I’ve ever had. What attracts me is not only its appearance but also its smell. W: You’re too excited. I come here whenever I get tired of cooking. I don’t feel that way. 5.Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A.To produce fruit. B.To purify the indoor air. C.To decorate his room. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Wow, the lemon tree turns out to be a great decoration in your room. M: Well, that’s not why I bought it. You see, the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon trees, which can improve air quality in the room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6.How many rooms does the woman book? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.Which of the following does the woman need? A.A pick-up service. B.Parking coupons. C.A wake-up call. 【答案】6.C 7.B 【原文】M: Sunshine Hotel. What can I do for you? W: I need to book two double rooms and one single room under the name of Eva Winchell. M: OK. How many nights will you stay? W: We’ll check in tonight and check out on the 21st of this month. M: Got it. Do you require a pick-up service or morning wake-up calls? We offer them for free. W: No, thanks. We’ll drive there. And we don’t need to get up early. Anyway, do you offer parking coupons? 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What is the relationship between the man and woman? A.Boyfriend and girlfriend. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister. 9.What will the speakers do? A.See a doctor. B.Take an exam. C.Visit the man’s parents. 【答案】8.A 9.C 【原文】W: I’ve got butterflies in my stomach. M: Don’t be so nervous. It’ll be fine. W: But I’m afraid they won’t like me. M: They will love you just as much as I love you. W: Are you sure? M: Absolutely! My parents have been dying to see my girlfriend. In fact, my mother may like you more. W: Sounds great! 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.When will the woman be able to leave? A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 12:00 p.m. 11.What’s the woman’s destination? A.Spain. B.France. C.Britain. 12.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a car park. B.In a shop. C.In an airport. 【答案】10.B 11.C 12.C 【原文】W: Oh, I am so stupid. M: What’s the matter? W: I missed my flight. It left at 7:00 a.m. and the next one won’t leave until tonight. They leave every 12 hours. M: How did that happen? W: I changed my watch from Spanish time to British time, so it will be right when I get there. The trouble is that I forgot I’d done that. M: Oh, that’s bad. I’m off to France but I haven’t changed my watch. I use my phone to tell the time. W: I left my phone in my car in the car park. This isn’t my day, is it? What shall I do for the next twelve hours? M: Read a book, maybe. You could buy one in one of the shops. W: Looks like that might be the best idea. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show? A.To help raise the crew's pay. B.To support the post-production. C.To follow the practice in show business. 14.What enables Emily to try different things in her field? A.Her college education. B.The television industry. C.Her teaching experience. 15.What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre? A.Entertaining. B.Demanding. C.Rewarding. 16.What is the man doing? A.Hosting a workshop. B.Declaring a new season. C.Conducting an interview. 【答案】13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 【原文】M: Emily, thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a few questions. W: It’s my pleasure. M: People say you’re doing unpaid work in the new season of My Fair Lady. Is this what the show business has become? W: No, not really. All of my acting in the new season is unpaid. But the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post-production of the show. M: I notice you tried many different kinds of things, film, TV, and even theatre. W: Yeah, that’s how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me. M: Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the Film Centre. W: It was an unbelievable experience, teaching young actors and actresses, and working with some great acting artists. It was also great to work in various labs, such as directors, writers, and so on. It’s very helpful for making you a really well-rounded and active member of the film and television industry. M: Thank you very much, Emily. We look forward to your new season. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Reporting a sports event. B.Giving awards to the winners. C.Showing people around the sports field. 18.What role does Michael Thompson play in the 100-meter race? A.A new competitor. B.The title-holder. C.A sponsor. 19.What is expected from Emily Harris? A.Introduction of a new gymnastics’ routine. B.A performance better than her last year’s. C.Partnership with the Springfield University team. 20.What is the goal of the swimming team? A.To set a new record. B.To defend their championship. C.To encourage new team members. 【答案】17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A 【原文】 Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the Starfield Sports Event at the Greenvale Stadium! I’m Alan Martins, your host, excited to guide you through today’s amazing showdown of skills and spirit. Let’s focus on our stars of the day! The 100-meter race — our defending champion Michael Thompson is preparing to face the lightning-fast Henry and the unstoppable Andre Gomez. Who will grab the title in this year’s race? In gymnastics, all eyes are on Emily Harris. After her show-stopping performance last year, we’re on the edge of our seats to see what she will show us today. Can she outdo last year’s astonishing achievements? In the pool, witness history in the making with the Springfield University team, aiming to break the national record in the swimming relays. Let’s give them encouragement. Our amazing sponsors — Speed Track Shoes, HydrateWell Drinks, and Victory Sports Gear — have set up not-to-miss stands. They’re here with the latest sports tech and fitness equipment. As we begin today’s events, let’s take a moment to applaud our hard-working volunteers and the local community, the true champions behind the scenes. Their dedication makes all this possible. Here’s to an unforgettable day of sports magic! 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vienna City Marathon — 2026 Registration The Vienna City Marathon is an annual event held in Vienna, Austria since 1984. Starting with fewer than 800 participants in 1984, it is now Austria’s largest road running event with over 30,000 participants taking part in the two-day races. The event is spread over 2 days and includes Marathon, Half Marathon, Marathon Team Relay, etc. Events Marathon Half Marathon Marathon Team Relay Distance 42.2 k m 21.1 km 42.2 km Fees €135 €105 €220 Details Venue: Vienna Sports World, Marx Halle, Karl-Farkas-Gasse 19,1030 Vienna Date: Apr.17& Apr.18; Timings: 9 am-7 pm. Parental approval is required for participation in Marathon (if applicant is aged 16 & 17 years) and Half Marathon (if applicant is aged 14 & 15 years). Important Points ·Change of distance: Runners can change from marathon to half marathon distance during the race without prior notice. At the finish line they will receive a half marathon medal and will be listed in the half marathon results. However, there is no refund (退款) of the entry fee difference. On the contrary, it is not possible to switch from the half marathon to the marathon. ·Dual event participation: Participants can run both the half marathon/ marathon along with relay marathon as long as they have registered for both events and are wearing both bibs (号码布). ·Aid stations: There would be staffed refreshment points/ aid stations with water and sports drink every 5 km, from 15 km onwards. Bananas would also be available. Contact Information Website: www. vienna-marathon. com Email: office@vienna-marathon.com 21.What’s required of a 17-year-old runner participating in the Marathon? A.Paying additional fees. B.Getting parents’ permission. C.Submitting the report card. D.Filling in an extra registration form. 22.How much will a teenager pay at least for the event? A.€ 135. B.€ 67.5. C.€ 220. D.€ 105. 23.What can a participant do during the race? A.Wear two bibs at the same time. B.Receive a refund for registration. C.Change from half marathon to marathon. D.Get water from a station at 10 km point. 【答案】21.B 22.D 23.A 【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了维也纳城市马拉松2026年的报名事宜。 21.细节理解题。根据表格下方内容“Parental approval is required for participation in Marathon (if applicant is aged 16 & 17 years) and Half Marathon (if applicant is aged 14 & 15 years).(参加马拉松比赛(若参赛者年龄在16岁至17岁之间)以及半程马拉松比赛(若参赛者年龄在14岁至15岁之间),均需获得家长的同意)”可知,17岁的参赛者参加马拉松需要获得父母同意,故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,全马€135,半马€105,接力€220,规则允许符合年龄要求的青少年参加半马,因此青少年参赛的最低费用为€105,故选D。 23.细节理解题。根据Important Points部分中“Participants can run both the half marathon/ marathon along with relay marathon as long as they have registered for both events and are wearing both bibs (号码布).(只要参赛者已报名参加两项赛事并且佩戴了两块号码布,他们就可以同时参加半程马拉松/全程马拉松以及接力马拉松比赛)”可知,同时报名两个项目的参赛者可以同时佩戴两块号码布参赛,故选A。 B In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. What he didn’t know then was that the journey he thought would take eight years would stretch into a remarkable 27-year trek (跋涉) across continents, oceans and history. Now, after walking 36,000 miles, surviving the attack of polar bears, swimming across seas, and navigating countless visa setbacks, the 56-year-old adventurer is finally on the home stretch. Bushby began his adventure in Punta Arenas, Chile, trekking north through South and North America, eventually reaching Alaska. In 2006, he attempted one of the most dangerous legs of the journey: crossing the frozen Bering Strait into Siberia. Armed with a gun to scare off polar bears and forced to leap between moving blocks of ice, he achieved what few people on Earth have ever done. His challenges didn’t stop there. Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. With a support team and co-swimmer Angela Maxwell, Bushby spent 31 days completing the 179-mile crossing, swimming a total of 132 hours. After reaching Azerbaijan, he continued through Turkey, and now stands less than 2,000 miles from home. He hopes to recenter Europe this summer and walk into Hull by September 2026. Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”. Bushby walks an average of 30km a day and rests wherever he can find shelter. His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. And the world is cheering him on as he enters the final chapter of one of the most extraordinary human endurance journeys ever attempted. 24.What does the underlined word “audacious” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Common. B.Meaningless. C.Ambitious. D.Practical. 25.Why did Bushby swim across the Caspian Sea? A.To set a new world record. B.To avoid the potential risk. C.To shorten the distance. D.To test his physical limits. 26.What does Bushby mean by saying “getting to know each other again”? A.It is awkward to see his family. B.It is too long since he left home. C.He feels regretful for traveling. D.He wants to accompany his family more. 27.What does the Goliath Expedition symbolize? A.The power of spirit. B.The need for recognition. C.The meaning of exploration. D.The importance of adaptation. 【答案】24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国冒险家卡尔·布什比从1998年开始,计划徒步从智利返回英国故乡,历经27年、跨越3.6万英里,克服无数艰难险阻,如今即将完成这一非凡壮举的故事。 24.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. (1998年,英国冒险家卡尔·布什比望着智利的一条路,定下了一个目标:不使用任何交通工具,一路步行回到英格兰的赫尔——这可谓audacious)”以及后文描述他花费27年、行走3.6万英里可知,这个目标非常大胆、有雄心。故划线词audacious意为“雄心勃勃的”,与“Ambitious”同义。故选C项。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. (去年,当他无法安全穿越某个欧洲国家时,他接受了一项新的挑战——游泳横渡里海)”可知,布什比游泳横渡里海是为了避免穿越某国可能带来的安全风险。故选B项。 26.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. (他承认,在近三十年后回家,会感觉不真实)”和“He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”.(他29岁时离开,归来时已58岁。他说与家人重逢意味着“重新认识彼此”)”可推知,他说“getting to know each other again”的意思是自己离开家的时间太长了,重逢意味着要重新了解彼此。故选B项。 27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. (他的使命被称为“歌利亚远征”,它历经了五位英国首相、一次全球卫生事件和无数次战争——但他的精神仍与1998年时一样坚强)”以及全文描述他克服的种种困难可知,“歌利亚远征”象征着精神的力量。故选A项。 C Researchers at the University of Houston have achieved a groundbreaking milestone in science, showing that boron arsenide (BAs) (砷化硼) can outperform diamond in thermal conductivity (热导率). Through developing exceptionally pure BAs crystals (晶体), the team measured thermal conductivity more than 2,100 W/mK at room temperature. This result not only exceeds previous experimental data but also breaks the theoretical ceiling of approximately 1,360 W/mK. The study challenges existing theoretical models of heat transport in solids. Professor Zhifeng Ren, the corresponding author, stated: “We trust our measurement; our data is correct and that means the theory needs correction.” The discovery of the superior thermal conductivity of BAs was the result of dedicated investigation. In 2013, Boston College physicists predicted that BAs could conduct heat as efficiently as diamond. However, revised models in 2017 with a complex factor dramatically reduced predicted performance to around 1,360 W/mK. This caused many in the field to abandon the idea that BAs could exceed diamond’s conductivity. Ren’s group, however, suspected the problem wasn’t a lack of a fundamental property of the material, but the presence of impurities within it. By processing raw materials and developing improved production methods, the UH-led team created BAs crystals with significantly fewer imperfections. When tested, these high-purity samples showed a record-breaking thermal conductivity above 2,100 W/mK. The implications of this breakthrough extend far beyond laboratory measurements. BAs has the potential to revolutionize electronics and semiconductor technology. Compared to diamond, it offers easier, more cost-effective manufacturing without the need for extreme temperature or pressure. Its high carrier mobility suggests potentially superior electronic advantages over silicon. This collaborative research opens new possibilities for advanced thermal management in next-generation electronics, from smartphones to high-power applications and data centers. Although this discovery marks a new frontier, the work is ongoing. Professor Ren encourages the scientific community to reconsider existing models, noting: “You shouldn’t let a theory prevent you from discovering something even bigger, and this exactly happened in this work.” 28.What led Professor Ren to say that “the theory needs correction”? A.The initial models. B.The confirmed results. C.The revised predictions. D.The common explanations. 29.What is the key to achieving remarkable thermal conductivity in BAs? A.Exceptional purity. B.Solid structure. C.Constant temperature. D.Extreme pressure. 30.How does the author point out the advantages of BAs in paragraph 4? A.By defining a concept. B.By giving examples. C.By making a comparison. D.By providing statistics. 31.What can be inferred about the future of BAs? A.Its property will remain questionable. B.Its cost will become the main concern. C.Its advantages may ensure quick acceptance. D.Its potential may grow with further research. 【答案】28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了休斯顿大学研究人员发现砷化硼热导率优于钻石及其意义。 28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“We trust our measurement; our data is correct and that means the theory needs correction.(我们相信我们的测量;我们的数据是正确的,这意味着理论需要修正。)”可知,是确认的结果让任教授说“理论需要修正”。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段中“By processing raw materials and developing improved production methods, the UH-led team created BAs crystals with significantly fewer imperfections. When tested, these high-purity samples showed a record-breaking thermal conductivity above 2,100 W/mK.(通过处理原材料和开发改进的生产方法,由休斯顿大学领导的团队制造出了缺陷明显更少的砷化硼晶体。经过测试,这些高纯度样品的热导率达到了创纪录的2100 W/mK以上。)”可知,实现砷化硼卓越热导率的关键是卓越的纯度。故选A。 30.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Compared to diamond, it offers easier, more cost-effective manufacturing without the need for extreme temperature or pressure. Its high carrier mobility suggest potentially superior electronic advantages over silicon.(与钻石相比,它提供了更容易、更具成本效益的制造,无需极端温度或压力。它的高载流子迁移率表明,与硅相比,它可能具有更好的电子优势。)”可知,作者通过与钻石和硅作比较,指出砷化硼的优势。故选C。 31.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This collaborative research opens new possibilities for advanced thermal management in next-generation electronics, from smartphones to high-power applications and data centers. Although this discovery marks a new frontier, the work is ongoing.(这项合作研究为下一代电子产品(从智能手机到高功率应用和数据中心)的先进热管理开辟了新的可能性。尽管这一发现标志着一个新的前沿,但这项工作仍在进行中。)”可推知,砷化硼的潜力可能会随着进一步的研究而增长。故选D。 D There was nearly a world without horses. At the end of the last ice age, warming temperatures turned the grasslands where horses roamed into swamps (沼泽地) and forests. Humans hunted them heavily for meat. Wild horses did, in fact, go extinct in North America around 7,600-12,000 years ago. You could say that by stopping hunting and starting to domesticate (驯养) them, humans saved horses. Humans were forever changed by their horse partnership. Able to gallop at more than 64 kph and to convey heavy objects, horses altered the course of empires and determined victors and losers in battle. They also transformed the way people could hunt, communicate, trade and even dress. Trousers spread only after horses were domesticated, as an innovation for riding. The oldest surviving pairs, dating to 1300 BC, belonged to horsemen.       A number of new books have come out looking at the horse’s impact on human history. David Chaffetz, a scholar of Asian history, focuses his deeply researched, elegantly written Raiders, Rulers and Traders on the interplay, a defining aspect of Chinese, Indian and Persian civilizations, between horse-borne nomads (游牧民族) and settled people. He argues, “What we now call the Silk Road should more accurately be called the Horse Road, for it was the horse, and not silk, that drew buyers and sellers together to form the first large-scale international trading routes.” Superior horses and horsemanship continued to determine sweeping population movements. Mastery of mounts brought the Huns into Europe, the Arabs into Spain and the Turks into India and Anatolia. Horses also spread the vast Mongol armies under Genghis Khan across nearly the whole of the Eurasian land mass. A look at the “biotechnology” of the horse explains its usefulness. In terms of power, a horse packs more than ten times that of a human. People still use “horsepower” as a way to quantify power. It is only in the past 100 years, since the invention and spread of automobiles, that horses have become less essential to human civilization and people’s daily lives. However, as these books make clear, it would be unwise to set horses aside in people’s memories. They deserve enduring respect, for their presence changed the world. 32.What caused the extinction of wild horses in North America? A.Habitat loss and failure to adapt. B.Urban expansion and domestication. C.Overpopulation and natural enemies. D.Environmental changes and overhunting. 33.Which of the following will David agree with according to his book? A.Horses were mainly raised and used by settled people. B.Nomadic people benefited greatly from horse-related trade. C.Horses were more crucial than silk in trade along ancient routes. D.Horses were mainly used by settled people for long-distance trade. 34.What is the author’s attitude to the historical role of horses? A.Critical. B.Admiring. C.Dismissive. D.Neutral. 35.Which can serve as the best title of the text? A.Humans’ Impact on the Horse and Its Civilization Role B.The Horse: A Forgotten Animal in Human History C.The Horse: Shaping the Course of Human Civilization D.The Biological Advantages of Domesticated Horses 【答案】32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述马曾濒临灭绝,被人类驯养后,深刻影响人类战争、贸易、文明进程,塑造人类文明,值得人类长久尊重与铭记。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段“At the end of the last ice age, warming temperatures turned the grasslands where horses roamed into swamps (沼泽地) and forests. Humans hunted them heavily for meat. Wild horses did, in fact, go extinct in North America around 7,600-12,000 years ago.(在上个冰河时代末期,气温升高将马匹栖息的草原变成了沼泽和森林。人类为了获取肉类大量捕杀它们。事实上,野生马匹大约在7600到12000年前在北美灭绝了。)”可知,北美野生马灭绝的原因是环境变化和过度捕猎。故选D项。 33.推理判断题。根据第三段“He argues, “What we now call the Silk Road should more accurately be called the Horse Road, for it was the horse, and not silk, that drew buyers and sellers together to form the first large-scale international trading routes.”(他主张:“我们现在所说的丝绸之路应该更准确地称为马道,因为是马匹而非丝绸将买卖双方聚集在一起,形成了最初的大型国际贸易通道。”)”可知,David认为在古代商路中,马匹比丝绸更重要。故选C项。 34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, as these books make clear, it would be unwise to set horses aside in people’s memories. They deserve enduring respect, for their presence changed the world.(然而,正如这些书籍所明确的那样,将马匹从人们的记忆中搁置一旁是不明智的。它们值得长久的尊重,因为它们的存在改变了世界。)”可知,作者对马匹的历史作用持赞赏态度。故选B项。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文特别是最后一段“A look at the “biotechnology” of the horse explains its usefulness. In terms of power, a horse packs more than ten times that of a human. People still use “horsepower” as a way to quantify power. It is only in the past 100 years, since the invention and spread of automobiles, that horses have become less essential to human civilization and people’s daily lives. However, as these books make clear, it would be unwise to set horses aside in people’s memories. They deserve enduring respect, for their presence changed the world.(审视马的“生物技术”,便能明白其用途之广。论力量,马的体能是人类的十倍有余。如今人们仍在用“马力(horsepower)”来计量动力。直到近百年汽车发明并普及后,马对人类文明与日常生活的重要性才逐渐消退。但正如这些书籍所阐明的,将马从记忆中彻底搁置并非明智之举。它们改变了世界,值得我们永远铭记与敬重。)”可知,文章阐述了马匹从灭绝边缘被拯救后,如何深刻影响人类历史进程、改变帝国命运、推动贸易扩张,最终塑造人类文明,所以C项“The Horse: Shaping the Course of Human Civilization(马:塑造人类文明的历程)”符合文意。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, more people have begun to prioritize their emotional well-being over constant availability. The phrase “protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give. 36 It is a response to burnout. People begin to withdraw not because they do not care, but because they have spent too long caring without limits. 37 Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self. Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed (强加) on others. 38 They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need. Many people struggle with boundaries not because they lack communication skills, but because they have internalized the belief that their worth is tied to how much they give. 39 Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation. Boundaries are not demands. They are signals. They show others what we value and what we will protect. Over time, this clarity reshapes relationships, making room for mutual respect. Protecting your peace is not a single decision but an ongoing practice. It requires reflection, communication, and the willingness to redefine strength. In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection. 40 A.This shift isn’t about selfishness. B.Instead, you create healthier ones. C.As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity. D.Healthy relationships often require regular apology. E.Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation. F.Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort. G.It means refusing to lose yourself in the process of deep reflection. 【答案】36.A 37.F 38.C 39.E 40.B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了近年来人们开始重视情绪健康,将“保护内心的平静”作为应对疲惫和无尽需求的准则,并阐述了设定界限的重要性及其对健康关系的积极影响。 36.根据上文““protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give.(“保护你的平静”已经成为那些被无尽的需求、未说出口的责任以及付出多于收获的关系所疲惫的人的指导原则。)”和下文“It is a response to burnout.(这是对倦怠的一种回应。)”可知,空处是对“保护你的平静”这一原则的进一步解释,说明它不是一种自私的行为,而是对倦怠的回应。选项A“This shift isn’t about selfishness.(这种转变不是关于自私。)”符合语境。故选A。 37.根据下文“Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self.(有些对话很难,但却是必要的。挑战在于知道什么时候沉默能保护你的幸福,什么时候沉默会悄悄地让你失去自我意识。)”可知,空处与下文形成转折关系,说明保护内心的平静并不意味着要避免所有的不适,有些对话虽然困难但却是必要的。选项F“Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort.(然而,保护你的平静并不意味着避免所有的不适。)”符合语境。故选F。 38.根据上文“Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed on others.(界限常常被误解为强加给他人的规则。)”和下文“They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need.(它们反映了你认为你是谁,以及你认为你可以需要什么。)”可知,空处应是对界限的进一步解释,说明界限不是强加给他人的规则,而是根植于个人的身份认同。选项C“As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity.(事实上,它们根植于身份认同。)”符合语境。故选C。 39.根据下文“Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation.(健康、充满爱的关系需要清晰和关心。沉默会产生距离,而深思熟虑的交流可以加强信任。解释界限并不会削弱它。当以诚实和善良的方式去做时,它有助于他人理解你的界限不是拒绝,而是保护。)”可知,空处应是对下文内容的总结,说明保护内心的平静并不意味着不需要解释,而是需要清晰和关心的交流。选项E“Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation.(保护你的平静并不意味着不需要解释。)”符合语境。故选E。 40.根据上文“In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection.(在诚实和关心地选择自己时,你不会失去联系。)”可知,空处应是对上文的进一步解释,说明在保护自己的平静时,不仅不会失去联系,反而会建立更健康的关系。选项B“Instead, you create healthier ones.(相反,你会建立更健康的关系。)”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Being an ambivert (中向性格者), I live in a constant push-and-pull between social enjoyment and the need for solitude (独处). Starting conversations feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces. My mind becomes a crowded stage where doubts 41 : “Am I talking too much? Or too little?” This inner noise often left me trapped on the shores of small talk, 42 admiring those who socialize with ease. Then, I set a simple yet brave goal: to offer one 43 praise to a stranger each day. Praising someone is a great icebreaker when you don’t know what else to say, which 44 lifts my spirits. If I noticed someone wearing something great, I’d say it was cute and ask for details. Whether to a cashier or a passer-by, I practiced turning silent 45 into spoken warmth. To my surprise, these little words acted as keys — 46 not just smiles, but moments of true 47 . I realized I had been 48 alone behind walls I built myself. Over time, this practice 49 into something deeper. Like sunlight 50 through clouds, a kind word can 51 a whole day — both for the giver and the receiver. I remembered messages from readers across the world, years after my book was published, telling me how my words 52 them. It taught me that even the smallest act of kindness can have such a strong 53 far beyond what we can see. Stepping out of my comfort zone didn’t just build 54 — it planted gardens in unexpected places. Sometimes, the 55 connection can be the one that lights your path forward. 41.A.disappear B.whisper C.claim D.gather 42.A.proudly B.delightedly C.secretly D.sadly 43.A.genuine B.direct C.random D.public 44.A.above all B.in turn C.on purpose D.at least 45.A.curiosity B.judgment C.concern D.appreciation 46.A.revealing B.unlocking C.forcing D.spreading 47.A.bond B.understanding C.friendship D.accompany 48.A.leaning B.feeling C.living D.hiding 49.A.looked B.stepped C.grew D.ran 50.A.reflecting B.burning C.breaking D.covering 51.A.brighten B.lighten C.strengthen D.broaden 52.A.shocked B.inspired C.confused D.entertained 53.A.passion B.faith C.desire D.influence 54.A.belief B.knowledge C.confidence D.experience 55.A.briefest B.quietest C.deepest D.closest 【答案】 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述身为中向性格者的作者,通过每天真诚赞美陌生人这一行动,突破自我并收获诸多感悟。 41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的脑海变成了一个拥挤的舞台,各种疑虑纷至沓来:“我说得太多了吗?还是太少了?” A. disappear消失;B. whisper低语;C. claim宣称;D. gather聚集。根据上文“a crowded stage”和下文“Am I talking too much? Or too little?”可知,脑海中有很多疑虑,即疑虑“聚集”。故选D项。 42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:这种内心的嘈杂声常常让我被困在闲聊的边缘,暗自羡慕那些能轻松社交的人。A. proudly骄傲地;B. delightedly高兴地;C. secretly暗自,秘密地;D. sadly悲伤地。根据上文“Starting conversations feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces. My mind becomes a crowded stage where doubts ____”可知,作者开始对话很困难,只能暗自羡慕善于社交的人。故选C项。 43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后,我设定了一个简单却勇敢的目标:每天真诚地赞美一个陌生人。A. genuine真诚的;B. direct直接的;C. random随机的;D. public公开的。根据下文“Whether to a cashier or a passer - by, I practiced turning silent _____ into spoken warmth.”可知,作者是真诚地去赞美别人。故选A项。 44.考查介词短语辨析。句意:当你不知道还能说什么的时候,赞美别人是很好的打破僵局的方式,反过来也能提升我的精神状态。A. above all首先;B. in turn反过来;C. on purpose故意地;D. at least至少。根据下文“lifts my spirits.”可知,赞美别人打破僵局,这种行为反过来对自己也有积极影响,提升自己精神状态。故选B项。 45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:无论是对收银员还是路人,我都练习把无声的欣赏转化为言语上的温暖。A. curiosity好奇;B. judgment判断;C. concern关心;D. appreciation欣赏。根据上文“If I noticed someone wearing something great, I’d say it was cute and ask for details.”可知,作者把内心对别人的欣赏用言语表达出来。故选D项。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,这些简单的话语就像钥匙——不仅开启了笑容,还开启了真正情感联系的时刻。A. revealing揭示;B. unlocking开启,解锁;C. forcing强迫;D. spreading传播。根据上文“these little words acted as keys”可知,此处把话语比作钥匙,所以是“开启”笑容等。故选B项。 47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,这些简单的话语就像钥匙——不仅开启了笑容,还开启了真正情感联系的时刻。A. bond联系;B. understanding理解;C. friendship友谊;D. accompany陪伴。根据上文“these little words acted as keys”可知,话语像钥匙开启与他人的联系。故选A项。 48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到我一直躲在自己筑起的墙后面。A. leaning倾斜;B. feeling感觉;C. living生活;D. hiding躲藏。根据上文“Starting conversations feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces. My mind becomes a crowded stage where doubts____”以及下文“behind walls I built myself”可知,作者之前因各种疑虑,一直躲在自我封闭的状态里。故选D项。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,这种做法发展成了更深刻的东西。A. looked看;B. stepped迈步;C. grew发展,成长;D. ran跑。根据下文“Like sunlight ____ through clouds, a kind word can _____a whole day—both for the giver and the receiver.”可知,这种赞美行为逐渐发展成更深刻的事。故选C项。 50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像阳光穿透云层,一句善意的话可以照亮一整天——对给予者和接受者都是如此。A. reflecting反射;B. burning燃烧;C. breaking打破,穿透;D. covering覆盖。根据前文“sunlight”以及后文“through clouds”可知,阳光穿透云层。故选C项。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像阳光穿透云层,一句善意的话可以照亮一整天——对给予者和接受者都是如此。A. brighten照亮,使变亮;B. lighten减轻;C. strengthen加强;D. broaden拓宽。根据上文“Like sunlight_____ through clouds”可知,此处把善意话语比作阳光,所以是“照亮”一整天。故选A项。 52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我记得在我的书出版多年后,收到来自世界各地读者的信息,他们告诉我我的话如何激励了他们。A. shocked使震惊;B. inspired激励;C. confused使困惑;D. entertained使娱乐。根据上文“a kind word can _____ a whole day—both for the giver and the receiver”可知,作者善意的文字激励了读者。故选B项。 53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它教会我,即使是最微小的善举也能产生远远超出我们所能看到的强大影响。A. passion激情;B. faith信念;C. desire欲望;D. influence影响。根据上文“telling me how my words ____ them”可知,微小善举也有强大“影响”。故选D项。 54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:走出我的舒适区不仅建立了自信——它还在意想不到的地方种下了花园。A. belief信念;B. knowledge知识;C. confidence自信;D. experience经历,经验。根据上文作者从不敢交流到主动赞美别人,可知走出舒适区让作者建立了“自信”。故选C项。 55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时候,最简短的联系也能成为照亮你前进道路的那一个。A. briefest最简短的;B. quietest最安静的;C. deepest最深的;D. closest最亲密的。根据上文“even the smallest act of kindness can have such a strong _____ far beyond what we can see”可知,此处强调最简短的联系也有强大作用。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 According to a report published on Monday, the coral reef ecosystem of China’s Huangyan Island is healthy. The recent 56 (establish) of a national nature reserve is expected to enhance its diversity, stability and sustainability through strict protection 57 ecological restoration efforts. 58 report released by the South China Sea Ecological Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, along with other relevant bodies, 59 (show) that the coral reef ecosystem of Huangyan Island has remained healthy. Since 2015, the cover of reef-building corals has been 60 (general) stable, and these corals are abundant. The report added that a total 61 135 species of reef-building corals, belonging to 36 genera and 13 families, have been recorded, and all of them 62 (list) as national second-class protected wildlife in China. 63 (speak) at a news conference on Monday in Beijing, Lei Bo, director of the ministry’s South China Sea bureau, said that the hard coral coverage on Huangyan Island varies by region, due to 64 (difference) in topography (地形) and hydrodynamic (水力的) conditions. He noted that the northeastern part of the island, 65 the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve was established in September, has the highest coverage, averaging 38.8 percent. This figure is higher than the coral coverage in most major coral reef regions worldwide. 【答案】 56.establishment 57.and 58.The 59.shows 60.generally 61.of 62.are listed 63.Speaking 64.differences 65.where 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要围绕中国黄岩岛珊瑚礁生态系统展开,讲述了其生态系统健康状况、相关报告内容、珊瑚种类以及黄岩岛国家自然保护区的设立对生态多样性等方面的影响,还提到不同区域因地形和水力条件导致硬珊瑚覆盖率有所差异。 56.考查名词。句意:最近一个国家级自然保护区的设立,有望通过严格的保护和生态修复工作,提高其多样性、稳定性和可持续性。recent为形容词,修饰名词,establish的名词形式是establishment,意为“建立,设立”作主语,故填establishment。 57.考查连词。句意:最近一个国家级自然保护区的设立,有望通过严格的保护和生态修复工作,提高其多样性、稳定性和可持续性。strict protection和ecological restoration efforts是并列关系,共同作为提高生态系统各方面的方式,所以用连词and连接,故填and。 58.考查冠词。句意:自然资源部南海生态中心与其他相关机构发布的这份报告显示,黄岩岛的珊瑚礁生态系统保持健康。此处report特指上文提到的“周一发布的报告”,所以用定冠词The,句首首字母大写,故填The。 59.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:自然资源部南海生态中心与其他相关机构发布的这份报告显示,黄岩岛的珊瑚礁生态系统保持健康。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时。句子主语是The report,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词show用第三人称单数形式shows,故填shows。 60.考查副词。句意:自2015年以来,造礁珊瑚的覆盖面积总体上保持稳定,且这些珊瑚种类丰富。此处修饰形容词stable,应用副词,general的副词形式是generally,意为“总体上,一般地”,故填generally。 61.考查固定搭配。句意:报告还指出,已记录到的造礁珊瑚共有135种,分属36属13科,它们在中国均被列为国家二级保护野生动物。a total of是固定短语,意为“总共,总计”,故填of。 62.考查动词语态和时态。句意:报告还指出,已记录到的造礁珊瑚共有135种,分属36属13科,它们在中国均被列为国家二级保护野生动物。句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时。主语all of them(指代135种造礁珊瑚)与list之间是被动关系,即“被列为”,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”,主语是复数,be动词用are,list的过去分词是listed,故填are listed。 63.考查非谓语动词。句意:周一在北京的一场新闻发布会上,自然资源部南海局局长雷波表示,由于地形和水力条件的差异,黄岩岛的硬珊瑚覆盖率因区域而异。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词said,此处应用非谓语动词,Lei Bo与speak之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词Speaking作状语,表伴随,故填Speaking。 64.考查名词。句意:周一在北京的一场新闻发布会上,自然资源部南海局局长雷波表示,由于地形和水力条件的差异,黄岩岛的硬珊瑚覆盖率因区域而异。due to是介词短语,其后接名词,difference为可数名词,根据语境,此处指地形和水力条件多方面的差异,应用复数形式differences,故填differences。 65.考查定语从句。句意:他指出,该岛东北部(9月设立了黄岩岛国家自然保护区)的覆盖率最高,平均为38.8%。此处为定语从句,先行词是the northeastern part of the island,表地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导,故填where。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假如你是李华,为缓解同学们学习压力,丰富校园生活,你校计划举办一年一度的体育艺术节,请你代表同学们给外教David写信,邀请他参加本次活动。主要内容包括: 1. 体育艺术节时间地点; 2. 体育艺术节内容和意义; 3. 对David参加体育艺术节的期待。 注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 Dear David, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I am Li Hua. On behalf of students, I am honored to inform you that our school will hold the annual Sport Art Festival, which is scheduled to take place on October 26th at the school stadium. This event is designed to help students reduce study stress and enrich campus life. You will enjoy a variety of activities, including sports competitions, art exhibitions, and music performances. It’s a wonderful opportunity for us to display our talents and build closer relationships. We sincerely hope you can join us. Whether you take part in a game or simply cheer us on, your presence will definitely make the festival more lively and joyful. We would be delighted to have you with us! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教David写信,邀请他参加学校计划举办的体育艺术节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的是,旨在:be designed to → be intended to 各种各样的:a variety of → a wide range of 减少:reduce → decrease 建立:build → establish 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:We sincerely hope you can join us. 拓展句:It is our sincere hope that you can join us. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On behalf of students, I am honored to inform you that our school will hold the annual Sport Art Festival, which is scheduled to take place on October 26th at the school stadium.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Whether you take part in a game or simply cheer us on, your presence will definitely make the festival more lively and joyful.(运用了whether…or引导让步状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jeremy likes to help his family with chores (家务). He spends time playing with his baby sister while Mom cooks dinner. After supper, he dries the dishes for Dad. But Jeremy’s favorite job is feeding Fletch. Fletch is the family cat. He is brown and black, with tiger stripes across his back. Fletch lets Jeremy know he’s hungry by bumping his head on Jeremy’s legs.   One night after supper, Mom asked Jeremy to find Baby Suzy’s doll. “I think she dropped it in the back yard this afternoon. She won’t be able to sleep without it. Can you take a look before it gets dark?” Jeremy opened the kitchen door and ran outside. The bright red doll was easy to find in the grass. Jeremy grabbed it and ran inside. Later that night, Jeremy was ready for bed. He always said goodnight to Fletch before turning out the light, but Fletch wasn’t in his room. Jeremy looked in the bathroom and hallway. Then he went downstairs. Jeremy looked in the living room and dining room, but Fletch was not there. With almost every corner of the house searched, Jeremy could barely see Fletch’s figure, a wave of anxiety sweeping over Jeremy. When he got to the kitchen with butterflies in his stomach, Jeremy began to cry. Mom looked up from her tea. “Jeremy, you should be in bed! What’s wrong?” Jeremy gasped (喘息) for breath. “The back door is open!” he cried. “And I can’t find Fletch anywhere!” Mom frowned. “I think you’re right to be worried,” she said slowly. “Fletch may have slipped out the door.” Mom hugged Jeremy tight. They sat together until Jeremy stopped crying. “Cats are very smart,” she said. “Fletch will probably come home for breakfast.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Jeremy had trouble falling asleep. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Jeremy jumped out of the bed, ran straight to the back door and opened it wide. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文       Jeremy had trouble falling asleep. Wide awake, he imagined all the ways Fletch could get hurt outside in the dark, a wave of anxiety sweeping over him once more. With Mum’s comforting words ringing again in his ears, Jeremy sighed with relief and hoped for the best, saying to himself, “Fletch will be all right.” After what seemed a century, Jeremy closed his eyes and finally drifted off to sleep. Then all of a sudden, the sun shone in his eyes, and it was morning.       Jeremy jumped out of the bed, ran straight to the back door and opened it wide. There was Fletch, licking his paws to wash his face. Looking at Jeremy with guilty eyes, Fletch meowed and meowed. Then he slipped inside the door and walked straight to his food bowl. Jeremy called excitedly, “Mum, Fletch is back!” “Thank goodness! Take good care of Fletch, Jeremy!” Mom responded. Jeremy felt extremely relieved that Fletch was safe and sound, promising to close the door nice and tight later on. This time he gave Fletch an extra scoop of cat food, Fletch meowing happily in response. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述Jeremy喜欢帮忙做家务,最爱喂家里的猫Fletch。一天晚上,他帮妈妈找到妹妹的娃娃后,发现Fletch不见了,后门还开着。他很着急,妈妈安慰他,说猫咪很聪明,可能会回家吃早餐。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“Jeremy难以入睡。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:Jeremy因担心猫咪Fletch 而难以入眠,在焦虑与自我安慰中终于睡着,转眼天亮。 ②由第二段首句内容“Jeremy跳下床,径直跑到后门把门大开。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:Jeremy一早发现猫咪Fletch平安回家,十分开心,保证以后关好门,并多喂了猫粮。 2.续写线索:Jeremy难以入睡——内心焦虑——在自我安慰中睡着——醒来发现猫咪平安回家——保证以后关好门 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.设想: imagine/picture/fancy ②.照顾:take care of /look after/attend ③.回答:respond/reply 情绪类 ①.焦虑:anxiety/nervousness/tension ②.兴奋地:excitedly/delightedly 【点睛】[高分句型1]. After what seemed a century, Jeremy closed his eyes and finally drifted off to sleep. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]. Looking at Jeremy with guilty eyes, Fletch meowed and meowed. (运用了现在分词Looking作状语) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do the charges for meals stay the same. no lunch and dinner are unchanged, late dollars. But we've had to increase the charge for breakfast by fifty percent. IT used to be two . dollars. Do the charges for meals . stay the same, dinner are unchanged, slate dollars. But we've had to increase the charge for breakfast by fifty percent IT used to be two dollars. Listen to the next question. We collected eighteen pilots of paper last week. not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. We collected eighteen kilos of paper last week. Not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. Listen to the . next question. When I get anxious, i'll do a grounding . exercise. And basically . I focus my mind, noticing what I can see here and feel like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath. A IT really helps. When I get . anxious, i'll do a grounding exercise. What does that involve? Basically, I focus my mind, noticing what I can see here, and feel like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath. Eta IT really helps. Listen to the next question. This is the best i've ever had. What attracts me is not only it's a parents, but also it's smell. You are too excited. I come here whenever I get tired of cooking. I don't feel that way. This is the best i've ever had. What attracts me is not only its appearance, but also its smell. You are too excited. I come here whenever I get tired of cooking. I don't feel that way. Listen to the next question. Wow, the element try turns out out to be a great decoration in your room. Well, that's not why I bought IT. You see the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon on trees, which can improve the equality in the room. Wow, the element try turns out to be a great decoration in your room. That's not why I bought IT. You see the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon trees, which can improve their quality in the room. Listen to the next question. Sunshine hotel, what can I do for you? I need to book two double rooms and one single room under the name of win cho. Okay. how many nights will you stay? We'll check in tonight and check out on the first of this month. Got IT. Do you require a pick up service or morning wake up calls? We offer them for free. No things will drive there, and we don't need to get up barely anyway. Do you offer a parking coupons? Sunshine hotel, what can I do for you? I need to book two double room and one single room under the name of ever winter. Okay. how many nights will you stay? We'll check in tonight . and check out on the twenty first of this month. Got IT. Do you require a pick up service or morning wake up calls? We offer . them for free. No will drive there, and we don't need to get up early anyway. Do you offer parking coupons? Listen to the next question. I've got butterflies in my stomach. Don't be so nervous. It'll be fine. But i'm afraid they won't like me. They will love you just as much as i'd love you. Are you sure? absolutely. My parents have been dying to see my girlfriend. In fact, my mother may like you . more south. I've got butterflies in my stomach. I'll be so nervous, it'll be fine. but i'm afraid they won't like me. They will love you just as much as i'd love you. Are you sure? absolutely. My parents have been dying to see my girlfriend. In fact, my mother may like you more. Sounds . great. Listen to the next question. Oh, I am so stupid. What's the matter? I missed my . flight in the seven AM. And the next one won't leave until tonight. They leave every twelve hours. How did that happen? I changed my watch from spanish time to british time, so IT will be right when I get there. The trouble is that I forgot i'd done that. Oh, that's bad. I'm of the friends, but I haven't changed my watch. I use my phone to tell the time . I left my phone in my car, in the car park. This isn't my day. Is that what should I do for the next twelve hours? Read a book. Maybe you could buy one in one of the shops. Looks like that might be the best idea. Oh, I am so stupid. What's the matter? I missed my flight. IT left seven AM, and the next one won't leave until tonight. They leave every twelve hours. How did that happen? I changed my watch from spanish time to british time. So IT will be right when I get there. The trouble is that I forgot i'd done that. Oh, that's bad. I'm of the friends, but I haven't changed my watch. I use my phone to tell the time . I left my phone in my car, in the car park. This isn't my day. Is that what should I do for the next twelve hours? Read a book, maybe you could buy one. and one of the shops looks like that might be the best idea. Listen to the next question. family. Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a . few questions. It's my pleasure. People say you're doing unpaid work in the new season of my fair lady. Is that what the show business has become? No, not really. All of my acting in the new season is unpaid, but the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post production of the show. I notice you tried many different kinds of things, film, T, V and even theatre. Yeah, that's how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me. Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the film center. IT was an unbelievable experience teaching Young actors and actresses and working with some great acting artists. IT was also great to work in various labs such as directors, writers and so on. It's very helpful for making you, I really well rounded, an active member of the film television industry. Thank you very much. We look forward to your new season. Emily, thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to answer a . few questions. It's my pleasure. People say you're doing unpaid work in the new season of my fair lady. Is that what the show business has become? No, not really. All of my acting in the new season is unpaid, but the crew is paid. This is to raise money for the post production of the show. I notice you tried many different kinds of things, film, T, V, and even theater. Re. yeah, that's how I was trained at university. I work on anything that excites me. Tell us about the six months you recently spent at the workshop of the film center. IT was an unbelievable experience teaching Young actors and actress's and working with some great acting artists. IT was also great to work in various labs such as director's writers and so on. It's very helpful for making you a really well rounded and active member of the film television industry. Thank you very much, cherney. We look forward to your new season. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the star field sports event at the Green vail stadium. I'm Allan Martins, your host, excited to guide you through today's amazing showdown of skills and spirit. Let's focus on our stars of the day. The one hundred meter race are defending champion Michael thomson is preparing to face the lightning fast Henry and the unstoppable Andray go MaaS, who will grab the title in this year's race in gymnastics, all eyes are on Emily Harris after her show stopping performance last year. We're on the edit par seats to see what he will show us today. Can SHE outdo last year's astonishing achievements in the pool, witness history in the making, with the springfield university team aiming to break the national record in the swimming replays? Let's give them encouragement. Our amazing s speed track shoes hydrate well drinks and Victory for scare have set up not to miss stands. They're here with the latest sports tack in fitness equipment. As we begin to dates events, let's take a moment to apply our hard working volunteers and the local community the true champions behind the scenes. Their dedication makes all this possible. Here's to an unforgettable day of sports magic. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the star field sports event at the Green vail stadium. I am Allen Martins, your host, excited to guide you through today's amazing showdown of skills and spirit. Let's focus on our stars of the day. The one hundred meter race are defending champion Michael thomson is preparing to face the lightning fast Henry and the unstoppable Andray go MaaS, who will grab the title in this year's race in gymnastics. All eyes are on Emily Harris after her show stopping performance last year. We're on the edges of our seats to see what he will show us today. Can SHE outdo last year's astonishing achievements in the pool witness history in the making, with the springfield university team aiming to break the national record in the swimming we lays, let's give them encouragement. Our amazing sponsors, speed track shoes, hydrate well drinks and Victory sports, have set up not to miss stands. They are here with the latest sports tack in fitness equipment. As we begin to dates events, let's take a moment to apply our hard working volunteers and the local community the true champions behind the scenes. Their dedication makes all this possible. Here's to an unforgettable day of sports magic. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the total charge for breakfast and lunch now? A.$2. B.$8. C.$11. 2.What are the speakers probably working on? A.A poster contest. B.A recycling drive. C.A book fair. 3.How does the woman relieve anxiety? A.She focuses on the joys of life. B.She practices breathing exercises. C.She pays close attention to her senses. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a flower shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a kitchen. 5.Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A.To produce fruit. B.To purify the indoor air. C.To decorate his room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6.How many rooms does the woman book? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.Which of the following does the woman need? A.A pick-up service. B.Parking coupons. C.A wake-up call. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What is the relationship between the man and woman? A.Boyfriend and girlfriend. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister. 9.What will the speakers do? A.See a doctor. B.Take an exam. C.Visit the man’s parents. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.When will the woman be able to leave? A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 12:00 p.m. 11.What’s the woman’s destination? A.Spain. B.France. C.Britain. 12.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a car park. B.In a shop. C.In an airport. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show? A.To help raise the crew's pay. B.To support the post-production. C.To follow the practice in show business. 14.What enables Emily to try different things in her field? A.Her college education. B.The television industry. C.Her teaching experience. 15.What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre? A.Entertaining. B.Demanding. C.Rewarding. 16.What is the man doing? A.Hosting a workshop. B.Declaring a new season. C.Conducting an interview. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Reporting a sports event. B.Giving awards to the winners. C.Showing people around the sports field. 18.What role does Michael Thompson play in the 100-meter race? A.A new competitor. B.The title-holder. C.A sponsor. 19.What is expected from Emily Harris? A.Introduction of a new gymnastics’ routine. B.A performance better than her last year’s. C.Partnership with the Springfield University team. 20.What is the goal of the swimming team? A.To set a new record. B.To defend their championship. C.To encourage new team members. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vienna City Marathon — 2026 Registration The Vienna City Marathon is an annual event held in Vienna, Austria since 1984. Starting with fewer than 800 participants in 1984, it is now Austria’s largest road running event with over 30,000 participants taking part in the two-day races. The event is spread over 2 days and includes Marathon, Half Marathon, Marathon Team Relay, etc. Events Marathon Half Marathon Marathon Team Relay Distance 42.2 k m 21.1 km 42.2 km Fees €135 €105 €220 Details Venue: Vienna Sports World, Marx Halle, Karl-Farkas-Gasse 19,1030 Vienna Date: Apr.17& Apr.18; Timings: 9 am-7 pm. Parental approval is required for participation in Marathon (if applicant is aged 16 & 17 years) and Half Marathon (if applicant is aged 14 & 15 years). Important Points ·Change of distance: Runners can change from marathon to half marathon distance during the race without prior notice. At the finish line they will receive a half marathon medal and will be listed in the half marathon results. However, there is no refund (退款) of the entry fee difference. On the contrary, it is not possible to switch from the half marathon to the marathon. ·Dual event participation: Participants can run both the half marathon/ marathon along with relay marathon as long as they have registered for both events and are wearing both bibs (号码布). ·Aid stations: There would be staffed refreshment points/ aid stations with water and sports drink every 5 km, from 15 km onwards. Bananas would also be available. Contact Information Website: www. vienna-marathon. com Email: office@vienna-marathon.com 21.What’s required of a 17-year-old runner participating in the Marathon? A.Paying additional fees. B.Getting parents’ permission. C.Submitting the report card. D.Filling in an extra registration form. 22.How much will a teenager pay at least for the event? A.€ 135. B.€ 67.5. C.€ 220. D.€ 105. 23.What can a participant do during the race? A.Wear two bibs at the same time. B.Receive a refund for registration. C.Change from half marathon to marathon. D.Get water from a station at 10 km point. B In 1998, British adventurer Karl Bushby looked down a road in Chile and set a goal: walk all the way home to Hull, England — without using a single form of transport, which was audacious. What he didn’t know then was that the journey he thought would take eight years would stretch into a remarkable 27-year trek (跋涉) across continents, oceans and history. Now, after walking 36,000 miles, surviving the attack of polar bears, swimming across seas, and navigating countless visa setbacks, the 56-year-old adventurer is finally on the home stretch. Bushby began his adventure in Punta Arenas, Chile, trekking north through South and North America, eventually reaching Alaska. In 2006, he attempted one of the most dangerous legs of the journey: crossing the frozen Bering Strait into Siberia. Armed with a gun to scare off polar bears and forced to leap between moving blocks of ice, he achieved what few people on Earth have ever done. His challenges didn’t stop there. Last year, when he couldn’t safely travel through a European country, he took on a new challenge — swimming across the Caspian Sea. With a support team and co-swimmer Angela Maxwell, Bushby spent 31 days completing the 179-mile crossing, swimming a total of 132 hours. After reaching Azerbaijan, he continued through Turkey, and now stands less than 2,000 miles from home. He hopes to recenter Europe this summer and walk into Hull by September 2026. Returning home after nearly three decades, he admits, will feel unrealistic. He left when he was 29. He will return at 58. He says reuniting with family will mean “getting to know each other again”. Bushby walks an average of 30km a day and rests wherever he can find shelter. His mission, called the Goliath Expedition, has outlasted five UK prime ministers, a global health incident, and numerous wars — but his spirit remains as strong as it was in 1998. And the world is cheering him on as he enters the final chapter of one of the most extraordinary human endurance journeys ever attempted. 24.What does the underlined word “audacious” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Common. B.Meaningless. C.Ambitious. D.Practical. 25.Why did Bushby swim across the Caspian Sea? A.To set a new world record. B.To avoid the potential risk. C.To shorten the distance. D.To test his physical limits. 26.What does Bushby mean by saying “getting to know each other again”? A.It is awkward to see his family. B.It is too long since he left home. C.He feels regretful for traveling. D.He wants to accompany his family more. 27.What does the Goliath Expedition symbolize? A.The power of spirit. B.The need for recognition. C.The meaning of exploration. D.The importance of adaptation. C Researchers at the University of Houston have achieved a groundbreaking milestone in science, showing that boron arsenide (BAs) (砷化硼) can outperform diamond in thermal conductivity (热导率). Through developing exceptionally pure BAs crystals (晶体), the team measured thermal conductivity more than 2,100 W/mK at room temperature. This result not only exceeds previous experimental data but also breaks the theoretical ceiling of approximately 1,360 W/mK. The study challenges existing theoretical models of heat transport in solids. Professor Zhifeng Ren, the corresponding author, stated: “We trust our measurement; our data is correct and that means the theory needs correction.” The discovery of the superior thermal conductivity of BAs was the result of dedicated investigation. In 2013, Boston College physicists predicted that BAs could conduct heat as efficiently as diamond. However, revised models in 2017 with a complex factor dramatically reduced predicted performance to around 1,360 W/mK. This caused many in the field to abandon the idea that BAs could exceed diamond’s conductivity. Ren’s group, however, suspected the problem wasn’t a lack of a fundamental property of the material, but the presence of impurities within it. By processing raw materials and developing improved production methods, the UH-led team created BAs crystals with significantly fewer imperfections. When tested, these high-purity samples showed a record-breaking thermal conductivity above 2,100 W/mK. The implications of this breakthrough extend far beyond laboratory measurements. BAs has the potential to revolutionize electronics and semiconductor technology. Compared to diamond, it offers easier, more cost-effective manufacturing without the need for extreme temperature or pressure. Its high carrier mobility suggests potentially superior electronic advantages over silicon. This collaborative research opens new possibilities for advanced thermal management in next-generation electronics, from smartphones to high-power applications and data centers. Although this discovery marks a new frontier, the work is ongoing. Professor Ren encourages the scientific community to reconsider existing models, noting: “You shouldn’t let a theory prevent you from discovering something even bigger, and this exactly happened in this work.” 28.What led Professor Ren to say that “the theory needs correction”? A.The initial models. B.The confirmed results. C.The revised predictions. D.The common explanations. 29.What is the key to achieving remarkable thermal conductivity in BAs? A.Exceptional purity. B.Solid structure. C.Constant temperature. D.Extreme pressure. 30.How does the author point out the advantages of BAs in paragraph 4? A.By defining a concept. B.By giving examples. C.By making a comparison. D.By providing statistics. 31.What can be inferred about the future of BAs? A.Its property will remain questionable. B.Its cost will become the main concern. C.Its advantages may ensure quick acceptance. D.Its potential may grow with further research. D There was nearly a world without horses. At the end of the last ice age, warming temperatures turned the grasslands where horses roamed into swamps (沼泽地) and forests. Humans hunted them heavily for meat. Wild horses did, in fact, go extinct in North America around 7,600-12,000 years ago. You could say that by stopping hunting and starting to domesticate (驯养) them, humans saved horses. Humans were forever changed by their horse partnership. Able to gallop at more than 64 kph and to convey heavy objects, horses altered the course of empires and determined victors and losers in battle. They also transformed the way people could hunt, communicate, trade and even dress. Trousers spread only after horses were domesticated, as an innovation for riding. The oldest surviving pairs, dating to 1300 BC, belonged to horsemen.       A number of new books have come out looking at the horse’s impact on human history. David Chaffetz, a scholar of Asian history, focuses his deeply researched, elegantly written Raiders, Rulers and Traders on the interplay, a defining aspect of Chinese, Indian and Persian civilizations, between horse-borne nomads (游牧民族) and settled people. He argues, “What we now call the Silk Road should more accurately be called the Horse Road, for it was the horse, and not silk, that drew buyers and sellers together to form the first large-scale international trading routes.” Superior horses and horsemanship continued to determine sweeping population movements. Mastery of mounts brought the Huns into Europe, the Arabs into Spain and the Turks into India and Anatolia. Horses also spread the vast Mongol armies under Genghis Khan across nearly the whole of the Eurasian land mass. A look at the “biotechnology” of the horse explains its usefulness. In terms of power, a horse packs more than ten times that of a human. People still use “horsepower” as a way to quantify power. It is only in the past 100 years, since the invention and spread of automobiles, that horses have become less essential to human civilization and people’s daily lives. However, as these books make clear, it would be unwise to set horses aside in people’s memories. They deserve enduring respect, for their presence changed the world. 32.What caused the extinction of wild horses in North America? A.Habitat loss and failure to adapt. B.Urban expansion and domestication. C.Overpopulation and natural enemies. D.Environmental changes and overhunting. 33.Which of the following will David agree with according to his book? A.Horses were mainly raised and used by settled people. B.Nomadic people benefited greatly from horse-related trade. C.Horses were more crucial than silk in trade along ancient routes. D.Horses were mainly used by settled people for long-distance trade. 34.What is the author’s attitude to the historical role of horses? A.Critical. B.Admiring. C.Dismissive. D.Neutral. 35.Which can serve as the best title of the text? A.Humans’ Impact on the Horse and Its Civilization Role B.The Horse: A Forgotten Animal in Human History C.The Horse: Shaping the Course of Human Civilization D.The Biological Advantages of Domesticated Horses 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In recent years, more people have begun to prioritize their emotional well-being over constant availability. The phrase “protect your peace” has become a guiding principle for those who feel exhausted by endless demands, unspoken duties, and relationships that take more than they give. 36 It is a response to burnout. People begin to withdraw not because they do not care, but because they have spent too long caring without limits. 37 Some conversations are difficult but necessary. The challenge lies in knowing when silence preserves your well-being and when it quietly costs you your sense of self. Boundaries are often misunderstood as rules imposed (强加) on others. 38 They reflect who you believe you are and what you believe you are allowed to need. Many people struggle with boundaries not because they lack communication skills, but because they have internalized the belief that their worth is tied to how much they give. 39 Healthy, loving relationships thrive on clarity and care. Silence can create distance, while thoughtful communication can strengthen trust. Explaining a boundary does not weaken it. When done with honesty and kindness, it helps others understand that your limits are not rejection, but preservation. Boundaries are not demands. They are signals. They show others what we value and what we will protect. Over time, this clarity reshapes relationships, making room for mutual respect. Protecting your peace is not a single decision but an ongoing practice. It requires reflection, communication, and the willingness to redefine strength. In choosing yourself with honesty and care, you do not lose connection. 40 A.This shift isn’t about selfishness. B.Instead, you create healthier ones. C.As a matter of fact, they are rooted in identity. D.Healthy relationships often require regular apology. E.Protecting your peace doesn’t remove the need for explanation. F.Yet protecting your peace doesn’t mean avoiding all discomfort. G.It means refusing to lose yourself in the process of deep reflection. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Being an ambivert (中向性格者), I live in a constant push-and-pull between social enjoyment and the need for solitude (独处). Starting conversations feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces. My mind becomes a crowded stage where doubts 41 : “Am I talking too much? Or too little?” This inner noise often left me trapped on the shores of small talk, 42 admiring those who socialize with ease. Then, I set a simple yet brave goal: to offer one 43 praise to a stranger each day. Praising someone is a great icebreaker when you don’t know what else to say, which 44 lifts my spirits. If I noticed someone wearing something great, I’d say it was cute and ask for details. Whether to a cashier or a passer-by, I practiced turning silent 45 into spoken warmth. To my surprise, these little words acted as keys — 46 not just smiles, but moments of true 47 . I realized I had been 48 alone behind walls I built myself. Over time, this practice 49 into something deeper. Like sunlight 50 through clouds, a kind word can 51 a whole day — both for the giver and the receiver. I remembered messages from readers across the world, years after my book was published, telling me how my words 52 them. It taught me that even the smallest act of kindness can have such a strong 53 far beyond what we can see. Stepping out of my comfort zone didn’t just build 54 — it planted gardens in unexpected places. Sometimes, the 55 connection can be the one that lights your path forward. 41.A.disappear B.whisper C.claim D.gather 42.A.proudly B.delightedly C.secretly D.sadly 43.A.genuine B.direct C.random D.public 44.A.above all B.in turn C.on purpose D.at least 45.A.curiosity B.judgment C.concern D.appreciation 46.A.revealing B.unlocking C.forcing D.spreading 47.A.bond B.understanding C.friendship D.accompany 48.A.leaning B.feeling C.living D.hiding 49.A.looked B.stepped C.grew D.ran 50.A.reflecting B.burning C.breaking D.covering 51.A.brighten B.lighten C.strengthen D.broaden 52.A.shocked B.inspired C.confused D.entertained 53.A.passion B.faith C.desire D.influence 54.A.belief B.knowledge C.confidence D.experience 55.A.briefest B.quietest C.deepest D.closest 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 According to a report published on Monday, the coral reef ecosystem of China’s Huangyan Island is healthy. The recent 56 (establish) of a national nature reserve is expected to enhance its diversity, stability and sustainability through strict protection 57 ecological restoration efforts. 58 report released by the South China Sea Ecological Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, along with other relevant bodies, 59 (show) that the coral reef ecosystem of Huangyan Island has remained healthy. Since 2015, the cover of reef-building corals has been 60 (general) stable, and these corals are abundant. The report added that a total 61 135 species of reef-building corals, belonging to 36 genera and 13 families, have been recorded, and all of them 62 (list) as national second-class protected wildlife in China. 63 (speak) at a news conference on Monday in Beijing, Lei Bo, director of the ministry’s South China Sea bureau, said that the hard coral coverage on Huangyan Island varies by region, due to 64 (difference) in topography (地形) and hydrodynamic (水力的) conditions. He noted that the northeastern part of the island, 65 the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve was established in September, has the highest coverage, averaging 38.8 percent. This figure is higher than the coral coverage in most major coral reef regions worldwide. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.假如你是李华,为缓解同学们学习压力,丰富校园生活,你校计划举办一年一度的体育艺术节,请你代表同学们给外教David写信,邀请他参加本次活动。主要内容包括: 1. 体育艺术节时间地点; 2. 体育艺术节内容和意义; 3. 对David参加体育艺术节的期待。 注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 Dear David, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jeremy likes to help his family with chores (家务). He spends time playing with his baby sister while Mom cooks dinner. After supper, he dries the dishes for Dad. But Jeremy’s favorite job is feeding Fletch. Fletch is the family cat. He is brown and black, with tiger stripes across his back. Fletch lets Jeremy know he’s hungry by bumping his head on Jeremy’s legs.   One night after supper, Mom asked Jeremy to find Baby Suzy’s doll. “I think she dropped it in the back yard this afternoon. She won’t be able to sleep without it. Can you take a look before it gets dark?” Jeremy opened the kitchen door and ran outside. The bright red doll was easy to find in the grass. Jeremy grabbed it and ran inside. Later that night, Jeremy was ready for bed. He always said goodnight to Fletch before turning out the light, but Fletch wasn’t in his room. Jeremy looked in the bathroom and hallway. Then he went downstairs. Jeremy looked in the living room and dining room, but Fletch was not there. With almost every corner of the house searched, Jeremy could barely see Fletch’s figure, a wave of anxiety sweeping over Jeremy. When he got to the kitchen with butterflies in his stomach, Jeremy began to cry. Mom looked up from her tea. “Jeremy, you should be in bed! What’s wrong?” Jeremy gasped (喘息) for breath. “The back door is open!” he cried. “And I can’t find Fletch anywhere!” Mom frowned. “I think you’re right to be worried,” she said slowly. “Fletch may have slipped out the door.” Mom hugged Jeremy tight. They sat together until Jeremy stopped crying. “Cats are very smart,” she said. “Fletch will probably come home for breakfast.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Jeremy had trouble falling asleep. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Jeremy jumped out of the bed, ran straight to the back door and opened it wide. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局(请用2E共专摄装) 6 00 A 充液、限可。 0 黑 20206全为害专询一次终业装所 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特:批挑g障公测用03m ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 第二节(满分25分) Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英话第2贡(共2贡

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2026年高考英语第二次模拟考试练习卷(山东专用)
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